Quick seedling raising device for rhododendron

By designing an adjustable seedling raising device and a growing lamp water supply system, the problem of plants blocking light in the seedling rack was solved, improving photosynthetic efficiency and plant growth, and saving water resources.

CN224402334UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26GANZHOU VEGETABLE & FLOWER RES INST

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GANZHOU VEGETABLE & FLOWER RES INST
Filing Date
2025-07-21
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing seedling racks, the distance between seedlings is fixed. As the seedlings grow, their leaves block each other's light, causing some seedlings to be in the shade, reducing photosynthetic efficiency and affecting the cultivation results.

Method used

A rapid seedling raising device for azaleas was designed. By setting adjustable breeding and cultivation components in the seedling raising mechanism, the distance between each plant can be flexibly adjusted to avoid leaves blocking light, and plant growth lamps and water supply system can be used to promote plant growth.

Benefits of technology

This technology allows for adjusting the distance based on the plant's growth status, avoiding light shading, improving photosynthetic efficiency, promoting plant growth and development, and conserving water resources.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick seedling raising device for rhododendron relates to seedling raising device technical field, including frame body, the inner chamber of frame body evenly distributes with a plurality of seedling raising mechanism. The utility model discloses through setting up frame body and seedling raising mechanism, solved the seedling raising frame of current availability when cultivating seedling, usually will be planted in the box body with many saplings of plant and place on the tray of seedling raising frame and cultivate, the distance between the sapling of plant planted in the box body usually is fixed, but along with the growth of seedling, leaf area increases, plant height promotion, the mutual overlapping of leaf between plants will shield light, leads to part seedling to be in shade, photosynthesis efficiency declines, has affected the problem of seedling cultivation effect, reached can according to the state of each plant growth, the distance between each plant is flexibly adjusted, avoided the effect of mutual shielding between plants.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising devices, specifically a rapid seedling raising device for azaleas. Background Technology

[0002] Seedling racks are a common form of seedling raising equipment for azaleas. They typically consist of a frame structure and multiple layers of placement troughs or trays. They can effectively utilize space, neatly arranging seedlings on different levels for easy unified management and observation. Seedling racks provide good ventilation and lighting conditions, which helps seedlings grow healthily. They are widely used in agricultural production, horticulture, and other fields, and can greatly improve the efficiency and quality of seedling raising. They are a practical and efficient seedling raising auxiliary tool.

[0003] The problem with existing technology is that when cultivating seedlings, existing seedling racks usually plant multiple seedlings in a box and place them on the tray of the seedling rack. The distance between the seedlings planted in the box is usually fixed. However, as the seedlings grow, the leaf area increases and the plant height increases. The overlapping of leaves between plants will block the light, causing some seedlings to be in the shade, reducing the photosynthetic efficiency and affecting the seedling cultivation effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a rapid seedling raising device for azaleas. This device has the advantage of adjusting the distance between each plant according to its growth, ensuring that each plant receives better light exposure. It solves the problem that existing seedling raising racks typically plant multiple seedlings in a box and place them on a tray. The distance between the seedlings in the box is usually fixed, but as the seedlings grow, the leaf area increases and the plant height increases, causing the leaves to overlap and block light, resulting in some seedlings being in shadow, reducing photosynthetic efficiency, and affecting the seedling raising effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid seedling raising device for azaleas, comprising a frame, wherein multiple seedling raising mechanisms are evenly distributed within the inner cavity of the frame.

[0006] The seedling raising mechanism includes a tray, in which multiple breeding components are evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the tray, and a cultivation component is provided on the top of the tray;

[0007] The breeding components are arranged in a linear array inside the tray, with a gap between each breeding component.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the breeding component includes an adjustment box, the side of the adjustment box near the inner wall of the tray is in contact with the inner wall of the tray, a plurality of breeding shells are evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the adjustment box, and an adjustment hole is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the adjustment box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a threaded hole is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the breeding shell, and a fixing bolt is provided on the right side of the breeding shell. The left side of the fixing bolt passes through the adjustment hole and extends into the inner cavity of the threaded hole to be threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cultivation component includes two support plates, which are located on the left and right sides of the top of the tray, respectively, and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray. A reflector is fixedly connected to the bottom of the opposite side of the two support plates. Multiple plant growth lamps are evenly distributed on the top of the opposite side of the two support plates and are fixedly connected to both ends of the plant growth lamps.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water supply pipe is provided on one side of each of the multiple plant growth lamps, and multiple atomizing nozzles are evenly distributed at the bottom of the water supply pipe. A water inlet pipe is provided on the right side of the water supply pipe.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the left side of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the support plate, the right side of the water supply pipe penetrates the support plate and extends to the outside of the support plate to be fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, and the top of the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the left and right sides of the tray are fixedly connected to the frame, a drainage groove is provided at the bottom of the rear side of the inner wall of the tray, a drainage hole is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the drainage groove, and a drainage pipe corresponding to the position of the drainage hole is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the tray.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model solves the problem of existing seedling racks, which typically involve planting multiple seedlings in a box and placing them on a tray, with a fixed distance between the seedlings. However, as the seedlings grow, their leaf area increases and their height rises, causing overlapping leaves that block light and reduce photosynthetic efficiency, thus affecting the seedling cultivation effect. This new model allows for flexible adjustment of the distance between each plant according to its growth status, avoiding the shading effect between plants.

[0016] 2. By setting up a breeding component, this utility model can adjust the spacing between plants according to their growth status, thus avoiding mutual shading and affecting light exposure.

[0017] 3. This utility model, by setting up cultivation components, can play a role in cultivating plants, making it easier for plants to grow better. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pallet structure;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the component structure;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage channel and drainage hole structure;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the breeding component structure.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Seedling mechanism; 3. Drainage trough; 4. Drainage hole; 5. Drainage pipe; 21. Tray; 22. Breeding component; 23. Cultivation component; 221. Adjustment box; 222. Breeding shell; 223. Adjustment hole; 224. Threaded hole; 225. Fixing bolt; 231. Support plate; 232. Reflector; 233. Plant growth lamp tube; 234. Water supply pipe; 235. Atomizing nozzle; 236. Water inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0027] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Reference Figure 1-5 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a rapid seedling raising device for azaleas, including a frame 1, wherein multiple seedling raising mechanisms 2 are evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the frame 1.

[0030] The seedling raising mechanism 2 includes a tray 21, with multiple breeding components 22 evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the tray 21, and a cultivation component 23 set on the top of the tray 21;

[0031] Multiple breeding components 22 are arranged in a linear array in the inner cavity of the tray 21, with a gap between each breeding component 22.

[0032] Specifically, by setting up the tray 21, the breeding component 22 can be supported. By setting up the breeding component 22, the distance between each plant and the front, back, left, and right sides can be flexibly adjusted, so that the plant can be better exposed to light. By setting up the cultivation component 23, the plant can be cultivated to promote its growth and development.

[0033] Furthermore, during breeding, the breeding component 23 provides the plant with light of a specific wavelength and the required water to promote its growth and development. During the different growth stages of the plant, the distance between the breeding component 22 and the plant can be adjusted according to the different growth states of the plant to avoid the plants blocking each other and affecting the light exposure. At the same time, when replenishing water for the plant, the tray 21 can also recycle some of the water flow to save water resources.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] The second embodiment of this utility model provides a rapid seedling raising device for azaleas. The breeding component 22 includes an adjustment box 221. The side of the adjustment box 221 near the inner wall of the tray 21 is in contact with the inner wall of the tray 21. Multiple breeding shells 222 are evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the adjustment box 221. An adjustment hole 223 is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the adjustment box 221.

[0036] A threaded hole 224 is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the breeding shell 222. A fixing bolt 225 is provided on the right side of the breeding shell 222. The left side of the fixing bolt 225 passes through the adjustment hole 223 and extends into the inner cavity of the threaded hole 224 to be threadedly connected to the threaded hole 224.

[0037] Specifically, by setting multiple adjustment boxes 221, the spacing between the left and right sides of the plant can be adjusted. By setting multiple breeding shells 222, the plant seedlings can be planted in the inner cavity of the breeding shell 222 for breeding. The spacing between the plants can also be adjusted by moving the breeding shell 222. By setting adjustment holes 223, the breeding shell 222 can be fixed by fixing bolts 225. By setting fixing bolts 225 and bolt holes, the position of the breeding shell 222 can be fixed.

[0038] Furthermore, firstly, based on the plant's growth status, the spacing of the adjustment box 221 is moved left and right to prevent the plant's left and right sides from blocking each other. Then, the spacing of the breeding shell 222 is moved back and forth. Based on the plant's growth status, the spacing between the front and back sides of the plant is adjusted, and the fixing bolts are tightened to fix the position of the breeding shell 222, thus completing the adjustment.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] The second embodiment of this utility model provides a rapid seedling raising device for azaleas. The cultivation component 23 includes two support plates 231, which are located on the left and right sides of the top of the tray 21, respectively, and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray 21. A reflector 232 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the opposite side of the two support plates 231. Multiple plant growth lamps 233 are evenly distributed on the top of the opposite side of the two support plates 231 and are fixedly connected to both ends of the plant growth lamps 233.

[0041] Each of the multiple plant growth lamp tubes 233 has a water supply pipe 234 on one side opposite to the other. Multiple atomizing nozzles 235 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the water supply pipe 234. A water inlet pipe 236 is provided on the right side of the water supply pipe 234.

[0042] The left side of the water supply pipe 234 is fixedly connected to the support plate 231, the right side of the water supply pipe 234 passes through the support plate 231 and extends to the outside of the support plate 231 and is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 236, and the top of the atomizing nozzle 235 is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe 234.

[0043] The left and right sides of the tray 21 are fixedly connected to the frame 1. A drainage groove 3 is provided at the bottom of the rear side of the inner wall of the tray 21. A drainage hole 4 is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the drainage groove 3. A drainage pipe 5 corresponding to the position of the drainage hole 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the tray 21.

[0044] Specifically, by setting up the support plate 231, the plant growth lamp tube 233 and the water supply pipe 234 can be supported. By setting up the reflector 232, the light can be reflected so that the light can illuminate the left and right sides of the plant, increasing the area of ​​the plant receiving light. By setting up the plant growth lamp tube 233, the plant can be provided with light of a specific wavelength and the required water to promote its growth and development.

[0045] By setting up a water supply pipe 234 and a misting nozzle 235, the plant can be watered. By setting up a water inlet pipe 236, an external water source can be connected to the water inlet pipe 236, allowing water to flow through the water inlet pipe 236 into the inner cavity of the water supply pipe 234 to water the plant. By setting up a drainage trough 3 and a drainage hole 4, the water flowing into the inner cavity of the tray 21 can be discharged. By setting up a drainage pipe 5, an external collection container can be placed at the bottom of the drainage pipe 5, so that the water discharged from the drainage hole 4 falls into the inner cavity of the external collection container through the drainage pipe 5, collecting the water discharged from the tray 21 and saving water resources.

[0046] Furthermore, during breeding, the plant growth lamp 233 is activated to irradiate the plant. When the light is irradiated, it is also reflected by the reflector 232 on the inner side of the support plate 231, thereby irradiating both sides of the plant, improving the uniformity of light irradiation, and promoting plant growth and development.

[0047] When the plant needs to be watered, the external water source is connected to the inlet of the water inlet pipe 236. The water flows through the water inlet pipe 236 into the inner cavity of the water replenishment pipe 234 and is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 235 to replenish the plant. During the watering process, some water will fall into the inner cavity of the tray 21. The water in the inner cavity of the tray 21 will be discharged through the drainage groove 3 and drainage hole 4 opened on its rear side, and flow into the inner cavity of the external collection container through the drainage pipe 5 to recycle the water source and save water resources.

[0048] Working principle:

[0049] During breeding, the plant growth lamp tube 233 is turned on to irradiate the plant. When the light is irradiated, it will also be reflected by the reflector 232 on the inner side of the support plate 231, thereby irradiating both sides of the plant, improving the uniformity of light irradiation, and promoting plant growth and development.

[0050] When watering is needed, connect the external water source to the inlet of the water inlet pipe 236. Water flows through the water inlet pipe 236 into the inner cavity of the water supply pipe 234 and is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 235 to water the plants. During the watering process, some water will fall into the inner cavity of the tray 21. The water in the inner cavity of the tray 21 will be discharged through the drainage groove 3 and drainage hole 4 on its rear side, and flow into the inner cavity of the external collection container through the drainage pipe 5 to recycle the water and save water resources. During the plant growth process, the spacing of the adjustment box 221 can be moved left and right according to the plant growth status to avoid the left and right sides of the plant blocking each other. Then, the spacing of the breeding shell 222 can be moved back and forth to adjust the spacing of the front and back sides of the plant according to the plant growth status. Tighten the fixing bolt 225 to fix the position of the breeding shell 222 to complete the adjustment and avoid the plants blocking each other and affecting the light exposure.

[0051] In summary, by setting up the frame 1 and the seedling raising mechanism 2, the distance between each plant can be flexibly adjusted according to the growth status of each plant, thus avoiding the effect of plants shading each other.

[0052] It should be noted that the plant growth lamp tube is a device or equipment that exists in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be implemented by the prior art. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method, etc. of the device, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are all common knowledge in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.

[0053] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0054] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0055] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0056] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid seedling raising device for azaleas, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the frame (1) is evenly distributed with multiple seedling raising mechanisms (2). The seedling raising mechanism (2) includes a tray (21), and a plurality of breeding components (22) are evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the tray (21). A cultivation component (23) is provided on the top of the tray (21). Among them, multiple breeding components (22) are arranged in a linear array in the inner cavity of the tray (21), and there is a gap between each breeding component (22); The breeding component (22) includes an adjustment box (221). The side of the adjustment box (221) close to the inner wall of the tray (21) is in contact with the inner wall of the tray (21). Multiple breeding shells (222) are evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the adjustment box (221). An adjustment hole (223) is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the adjustment box (221). A threaded hole (224) is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the breeding shell (222). A fixing bolt (225) is provided on the right side of the breeding shell (222). The left side of the fixing bolt (225) passes through the adjustment hole (223) and extends to the inner cavity of the threaded hole (224) and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (224).

2. The rapid seedling raising device for azaleas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation component (23) includes two support plates (231), which are located on the left and right sides of the top of the tray (21) respectively, and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray (21). A reflector (232) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the opposite side of the two support plates (231). Multiple plant growth lamps (233) are evenly distributed on the top of the opposite side of the two support plates (231), and are fixedly connected to both ends of the plant growth lamps (233).

3. The rapid seedling raising device for azaleas according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the plant growth lamp tubes (233) has a water supply pipe (234) on one side opposite to the other. Multiple atomizing nozzles (235) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the water supply pipe (234). A water inlet pipe (236) is provided on the right side of the water supply pipe (234).

4. The rapid seedling raising device for azaleas according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the water supply pipe (234) is fixedly connected to the support plate (231), the right side of the water supply pipe (234) passes through the support plate (231) and extends to the outside of the support plate (231) and is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (236), and the top of the atomizing nozzle (235) is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (234).

5. The rapid seedling raising device for azaleas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the tray (21) are fixedly connected to the frame (1). A drainage groove (3) is provided at the bottom of the rear side of the inner wall of the tray (21). A drainage hole (4) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the drainage groove (3). A drainage pipe (5) corresponding to the position of the drainage hole (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the tray (21).