A wood processing pulverizing device convenient to clean

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of wood processing is smashed with the equipment of being convenient for cleaning, it is related to wood processing technical field, including pulverizer, further include: cleaning component, cleaning component includes the support plate of being connected on pulverizer near top side, transmission motor is installed on support plate, in the utility model, transmission motor drives first rotating rod rotation, the rotary connection of first rotating rod and second rotating rod, and the rotary connection of second rotating rod and first moving block, mounting plate, and limit sliding with the restriction of third rotating rod in second limit slot, so that mounting plate drives spray head to do regular reciprocating motion, simultaneously, water pump pumps water from water tank, it is sent to the spray head of mounting plate bottom by water supply pipe, in the movement process of mounting plate, spray head carries out multidirectional flushing to the inside of pulverizer, residual material is washed off, and protective plate plays the role of protecting cleaning component, realizes the automatic cleaning of smashing bin, reduces manual intervention, improves cleaning efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood processing technology, and in particular to a wood processing crushing device that is easy to clean. Background Technology

[0002] In the wood processing process, crushing equipment is often used to process large pieces of wood into fine wood chips or wood scraps. However, traditional crushing equipment tends to accumulate wood chips and dust after long-term use, making cleaning difficult and affecting production efficiency and equipment lifespan. Wood processing crushing equipment that is easy to clean can improve equipment maintenance efficiency, reduce cleaning time, and thus improve overall production efficiency.

[0003] However, in actual use, the following shortcomings still exist. For example, existing wood processing crushing equipment cannot achieve automated cleaning of the crushing chamber, reduce manual intervention, and improve cleaning efficiency. Manual cleaning requires steps such as disassembling the crushing chamber, cleaning residual debris, and reassembling, which may take several hours to half a day. This results in long downtime of the equipment, directly affecting the continuity of production. The long-term accumulation of residual debris will aggravate the wear and corrosion of the inner wall of the crushing chamber, rotor, screen and other components, shortening the service life of the equipment. Manual cleaning requires additional labor costs and occupies production time, indirectly increasing the processing cost per unit product.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model proposes a wood processing crushing device that is easy to clean to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and propose a wood processing crushing device that is easy to clean.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a wood processing crushing device that is easy to clean, including a crusher, and further comprising:

[0007] A cleaning assembly includes a support plate connected to the crusher near the top side, a drive motor mounted on the support plate, a first rotating rod connected to the output end of the drive motor, a second rotating rod rotatably connected to the first rotating rod, a first moving block rotatably connected to the second rotating rod, a mounting plate rotatably connected to the second rotating rod, a third rotating rod connected to the mounting plate, a second limiting groove provided on the support plate, the third rotating rod slidably connected within the second limiting groove, and a nozzle mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0008] A water tank is connected to one side of the pulverizer, a water pump is installed on the water tank, a water delivery pipe is connected to the water tank, the other end of the water delivery pipe is connected to the nozzle, the water delivery pipe is located at the output end of the water pump, and a protective plate is connected to the side of the pulverizer near the top of the support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a first limiting groove is provided on the support plate, and the first moving block is slidably connected in the first limiting groove.

[0010] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the first moving block is slidably connected in the first limiting groove, which restricts its movement trajectory and ensures the stability of the swing of the second rotating rod. When the transmission motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod drives the first moving block to slide back and forth along the first limiting groove, making the movement of the mounting plate more precise and avoiding deviation.

[0011] Furthermore, the protective plate is provided with a dust suppression component, which includes a fixed plate connected to the protective plate, an electric push rod mounted on the fixed plate, and a second moving block connected to the output end of the electric push rod.

[0012] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the electric push rod is installed on the fixed plate, and its output end pushes the second moving block to move linearly, thereby driving the slider to slide in the slide groove, realizing the smooth displacement of the moving plate, so that the vacuum head can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different working conditions.

[0013] Furthermore, a slider is connected to the second movable block, and a movable plate is provided on the fixed plate, with a fixed block connected to the movable plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the slider slides in the groove, enabling the moving plate to move stably along the vertical direction of the fixed plate; the fixed block provides support; and the limiting plate further constrains the movement direction of the moving plate to prevent shaking.

[0015] Furthermore, the fixed block is provided with a sliding groove, the slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and a limiting plate is connected to the moving plate, the limiting plate being slidably connected to the fixed plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: when the electric push rod pushes the second moving block, the slider slides along the slide groove, driving the dust suction head to accurately cover the target area, optimizing the dust collection effect, and preventing the dust suppression component from affecting the feeding of the crusher.

[0017] Furthermore, a vacuum cleaner is mounted on the fixed plate, the output end of the vacuum cleaner is connected to a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to a suction head, and the suction head is connected to the movable plate.

[0018] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the vacuum cleaner is connected to the suction head through the connecting pipe and starts when the shredder is working, generating negative pressure to adsorb dust. The suction head moves with the moving plate to expand the suction range, ensuring that the wood chips and fine particles generated during the shredding process are collected in time, reducing the dust concentration in the working environment, improving work safety, and reducing the cleaning burden.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] In this invention, after the drive motor starts, it drives the first rotating rod to rotate. The first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod, and the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first moving block and the mounting plate. With the third rotating rod sliding within the second limiting groove, the mounting plate drives the nozzle to perform regular reciprocating motion. At the same time, the water pump draws water from the water tank and delivers it to the nozzle at the bottom of the mounting plate through the water pipe. During the movement of the mounting plate, the nozzle performs multi-directional rinsing of the inside of the crusher, washing away residual materials. The protective plate protects the cleaning components, realizing automated cleaning of the crushing chamber, reducing manual intervention, and improving cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wood processing crushing device that is easy to clean according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of a wood processing pulverizing device that is easy to clean according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structurally disassembled diagram of the cleaning component of a wood processing pulverizing device that is easy to clean, according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust reduction component structure of a wood processing crushing device that is easy to clean, according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a structurally disassembled schematic diagram of the dust-reducing component of a wood-processing crushing device that is easy to clean, according to this utility model.

[0026] Figure label:

[0027] 1. Crusher;

[0028] 2. Cleaning components; 21. Support plate; 22. Drive motor; 23. First rotating rod; 24. Second rotating rod; 25. First moving block; 26. First limiting groove; 27. Mounting plate; 28. Third rotating rod; 29. ​​Second limiting groove; 210. Nozzle; 211. Water tank; 212. Water pump; 213. Water supply pipe; 214. Protective plate;

[0029] 3. Dust suppression assembly; 31. Fixing plate; 32. Electric push rod; 33. Second moving block; 34. Slider; 35. Moving plate; 36. Fixing block; 37. Slide groove; 38. Limiting plate; 39. Vacuum cleaner; 310. Connecting pipe; 311. Vacuum head. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a wood processing crushing device that is easy to clean, including a crusher 1, and further including:

[0032] Cleaning component 2 includes a support plate 21 connected to the crusher 1 near the top side. A drive motor 22 is mounted on the support plate 21. A first rotating rod 23 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 22. A second rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 23. A first moving block 25 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 24. A mounting plate 27 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 24. A third rotating rod 28 is connected to the mounting plate 27. A second limiting groove 29 is provided on the support plate 21. The third rotating rod 28 is slidably connected in the second limiting groove 29. A nozzle 210 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 27.

[0033] A water tank 211 is connected to one side of the crusher 1. A water pump 212 is installed on the water tank 211. A water supply pipe 213 is connected to the water tank 211, and the other end of the water supply pipe 213 is connected to the nozzle 210. The water supply pipe 213 is located at the output end of the water pump 212. A protective plate 214 is connected to the side of the crusher 1 near the top of the support plate 21. After the drive motor 22 starts, it drives the first rotating rod 23 to rotate. The first rotating rod 23 is rotated and connected to the second rotating rod 24. The second rotating rod 24 is connected to the first moving block 25 and the mounting plate 27. The rotating connection, along with the restricted sliding of the third rotating rod 28 within the second limiting groove 29, causes the mounting plate 27 to drive the nozzle 210 to perform regular reciprocating motion. Simultaneously, the water pump 212 draws water from the water tank 211 and delivers it to the nozzle 210 at the bottom of the mounting plate 27 via the water delivery pipe 213. During the movement of the mounting plate 27, the nozzle 210 performs multi-directional rinsing of the inside of the crusher 1, washing away residual materials. The protective plate 214 serves to protect the cleaning component 2, achieving automated cleaning of the crushing chamber, reducing manual intervention, and improving cleaning efficiency.

[0034] The above solutions still have the problem of failing to reduce dust concentration and improve work safety when wood processing involves shredding operations. Figure 3 As shown: A first limiting groove 26 is provided on the support plate 21, and a first moving block 25 is slidably connected in the first limiting groove 26. The first moving block 25 restricts its movement trajectory by sliding in the first limiting groove 26, ensuring the stable swing of the second rotating rod 24. When the transmission motor 22 drives the first rotating rod 23 to rotate, the second rotating rod 24 drives the first moving block 25 to slide back and forth along the first limiting groove 26, making the movement of the mounting plate 27 more precise and avoiding deviation.

[0035] like Figure 1 as well as Figures 4-5 As shown, a dust suppression component 3 is provided on the protective plate 214. The dust suppression component 3 includes a fixed plate 31 connected to the protective plate 214. An electric push rod 32 is installed on the fixed plate 31. The output end of the electric push rod 32 is connected to a second moving block 33. The electric push rod 32 is mounted on the fixed plate 31, and its output end pushes the second moving block 33 to move linearly, thereby causing the slider 34 to slide in the slide groove 37, realizing the smooth displacement of the moving plate 35. This allows the suction head 311 to flexibly adjust its position to adapt to different working conditions. The slider 34 is connected to the second moving block 33. The moving plate 35 is provided on the fixed plate 31, and a fixed block 36 is connected to the moving plate 35. The slider 34 slides in the slide groove 37, allowing the moving plate 35 to move stably along the vertical direction of the fixed plate 31. The fixed block 36 provides support, and the limiting plate 38 further constrains the movement direction of the moving plate 35 to prevent shaking. The fixed block 36 has a slide groove 37, and the slider 34 slides... Connected within the slide groove 37, a limiting plate 38 is connected to the moving plate 35, which is slidably connected to the fixed plate 31. When the electric push rod 32 pushes the second moving block 33, the slider 34 slides along the slide groove 37, causing the dust suction head 311 to precisely cover the target area, optimizing the dust collection effect and preventing the dust suppression component 3 from affecting the feeding of the crusher 1. A vacuum cleaner 39 is installed on the fixed plate 31, and the output end of the vacuum cleaner 39 is connected to a connecting pipe 310. The other end of the connecting pipe 310 is connected to the dust suction head 311, which is connected to the moving plate 35. The vacuum cleaner 39 is connected to the dust suction head 311 through the connecting pipe 310. When the crusher 1 is working, it starts to generate negative pressure to adsorb dust. The dust suction head 311 moves with the moving plate 35 to expand the dust suction range, ensuring that the wood chips and fine particles generated during the crushing process are collected in time, reducing the dust concentration in the working environment, improving work safety, and reducing the cleaning burden.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] like Figures 1-5As shown, regarding cleaning component 2, when the drive motor 22 is started, its output end drives the first rotating rod 23 to rotate. Since the first rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 24, and the second rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to the first moving block 25 and the mounting plate 27 respectively, and the third rotating rod 28 slides in the second limiting groove 29, as the first rotating rod 23 rotates, the second rotating rod 24 drives the first moving block 25 to slide back and forth in the first limiting groove 26, restricting the movement trajectory of the first moving block 25 and ensuring the stable swing of the second rotating rod 24. This causes the mounting plate 27 to drive the nozzle 210 to make regular reciprocating movements. At the same time, the water pump 212 draws water from the water tank 211 and sends it to the nozzle 210 through the water delivery pipe 213. During the movement, the nozzle 210 performs multi-directional rinsing of the inside of the crusher 1, washing away residual materials and realizing automatic cleaning of the crushing chamber, reducing manual operation and improving cleaning efficiency. The protective plate 214 protects the cleaning component. Component 2 serves a protective function. When the dust suppression component 3 is working, the electric push rod 32 is installed on the fixed plate 31. After starting, its output end pushes the second moving block 33 to move in a straight line. The second moving block 33 drives the slider 34 to slide in the groove 37 of the fixed block 36, thereby making the moving plate 35 move smoothly in the vertical direction of the fixed plate 31. The limiting plate 38 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 31, further constraining the movement direction of the moving plate 35 and preventing shaking. The moving plate 35 drives the dust suction head 311 to flexibly adjust its position to adapt to different working conditions. When the crusher 1 is working, the vacuum cleaner 39 is started. It is connected to the dust suction head 311 through the connecting pipe 310, generating negative pressure to adsorb dust. The dust suction head 311 moves with the moving plate 35 to expand the dust suction range, collect the wood chips and fine particles generated during the crushing process in time, reduce the dust concentration in the working environment, and prevent the dust suppression component 3 from affecting the feeding of the crusher 1, improving working safety and reducing the subsequent cleaning burden.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wood processing shredding device that is easy to clean, comprising a shredder (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A cleaning component (2) includes a support plate (21) connected to the crusher (1) near the top side. A drive motor (22) is installed on the support plate (21). The output end of the drive motor (22) is connected to a first rotating rod (23). A second rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod (23). A first moving block (25) is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod (24). An mounting plate (27) is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod (24). A third rotating rod (28) is connected to the mounting plate (27). A second limiting groove (29) is provided on the support plate (21). The third rotating rod (28) is slidably connected in the second limiting groove (29). A nozzle (210) is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (27). A water tank (211) is connected to one side of the pulverizer (1), a water pump (212) is installed on the water tank (211), a water delivery pipe (213) is connected to the water tank (211), the other end of the water delivery pipe (213) is connected to the nozzle (210), the water delivery pipe (213) is set on the output end of the water pump (212), and a protective plate (214) is connected to the side of the pulverizer (1) near the top of the support plate (21).

2. The easy-to-clean wood processing crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (21) is provided with a first limiting groove (26), and the first moving block (25) is slidably connected in the first limiting groove (26).

3. The easy-to-clean wood processing crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate (214) is provided with a dust suppression component (3), which includes a fixing plate (31) connected to the protective plate (214), an electric push rod (32) is installed on the fixing plate (31), and the output end of the electric push rod (32) is connected to a second moving block (33).

4. The easy-to-clean wood processing pulverizing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second movable block (33) is connected to a slider (34), the fixed plate (31) is provided with a movable plate (35), and the movable plate (35) is connected to a fixed block (36).

5. The easy-to-clean wood processing crushing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed block (36) has a groove (37) and the slider (34) is slidably connected in the groove (37). The moving plate (35) is connected to a limiting plate (38) and the limiting plate (38) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (31).

6. The easy-to-clean wood processing pulverizing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vacuum cleaner (39) is installed on the fixed plate (31). The output end of the vacuum cleaner (39) is connected to a connecting pipe (310). The other end of the connecting pipe (310) is connected to a suction head (311). The suction head (311) is connected to the movable plate (35).

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