A raw material screening device for feed production
By introducing an adsorption and collection mechanism into the feed production device, and using the rotation of a magnetic rod to remove metal impurities, the problem of the inability to remove metal impurities in the existing technology has been solved, thereby improving the stability of the device and the quality of the feed.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 吉乐
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224405786U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed production technology, specifically to a raw material screening device for feed production. Background Technology
[0002] Feed is a general term for the food of all animals raised by humans. In a narrower sense, feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes more than ten kinds of feed ingredients such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meals, whey powder, oils, meat and bone meal, grains, and feed additives. Screening is the process of using a sieve to allow fine particles smaller than the sieve holes to pass through the sieve surface, while coarse particles larger than the sieve holes are retained on the sieve surface, thus completing the separation of coarse and fine materials. This separation process can be regarded as consisting of two stages: material stratification and fine particle screening. Material stratification is a condition for completing the separation, and fine particle screening is the purpose of the separation.
[0003] In the process of feed production, in order to ensure feed safety and improve feed quality, a screening device is needed to screen raw materials. A search revealed Chinese patent CN215507645U, which discloses a convenient raw material screening device for feed production. This device includes a chassis, an operation panel, and uprights. Rollers are arranged inside the chassis, and a conveyor belt is arranged between the rollers. A motor is mounted at one end of each roller, and the operation panel is located on one side of the motor. Support columns are connected to the bottom of the chassis by screws. Uprights are arranged on both sides of the top of the chassis, and a slider is located in the middle of each upright. A locking screw is located on one side wall of each slider, and a scraper is arranged between the sliders. The rollers are rotatably connected to the chassis, and the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the rollers. The advantages of this device are: by setting up uprights, sliders, scrapers, and locking screws, it can spread out feed raw materials, avoiding the accumulation of feed raw materials that causes picking difficulties, and improving the efficiency of the raw material screening device for convenient feed production.
[0004] The existing technical solutions mentioned above have the following drawbacks: during the use of this screening device, it is unable to remove metal impurities from the raw materials. The metal impurities mix with the raw materials, which can easily damage the subsequent feed processing equipment and affect the quality of the feed. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a raw material screening device for feed production, which has the advantage of removing impurities and solves the problem that the screening device cannot remove metal impurities from the raw materials during use.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material screening device for feed production, comprising a screening device, wherein a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the screening device, and a feed hopper is connected to the top of the horizontal plate;
[0007] An adsorption mechanism is located on both sides inside the feed hopper. The adsorption mechanism includes magnetic rods located on both sides inside the feed hopper. The front and back sides of the magnetic rods extend to the outside of the feed hopper. A rotating component is provided on the back side of the feed hopper.
[0008] A collection mechanism is located at the bottom of the back side of the feed hopper. The collection mechanism includes a pipe located at the bottom of the back side of the feed hopper. The input end of the pipe is connected to a collection cover located outside the magnetic rod. The side of the collection cover closest to the feed hopper is connected to the surface of the feed hopper. The output end of the pipe is connected to a filter assembly.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the rotating assembly includes a motor located on the back of the feed hopper. A first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A second gear meshes with the bottom of the first gear, and a third gear meshes with the right side of the second gear. The inner walls of both the second and third gears are fixedly connected to the surface of the magnetic rod.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the filter assembly includes a housing, the surface of which is connected to the output end of the pipe, a dust bag is provided inside the housing, and a fan is connected to the bottom of the housing.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the box is provided with a cover plate, the surface of the cover plate is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the box, the top of the surface of the dust bag is fixedly connected to a frame, the surface of the frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box, and pressure blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the frame, the top of the pressure blocks is in contact with the bottom of the cover plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the motor is covered with a protective shell, and the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are all located inside the protective shell.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, bushings are fitted on both the front and rear sides of the magnetic rod surface, and the surface of the bushings is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper. A scraper is provided on the top of the magnetic rod, and the side of the scraper closest to the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. This utility model uses an adsorption mechanism to adsorb metal impurities in the raw materials inside the feed hopper, and then a collection mechanism collects the metal impurities from the adsorption mechanism to prevent the metal impurities from mixing with the raw materials. This raw material screening device for feed production has the advantage of removing impurities, improves the stability of the screening device, and prevents metal impurities from mixing with the raw materials, thus avoiding damage to subsequent feed processing equipment and affecting the quality of the feed.
[0016] 2. The present invention, through the setting of the rotating component, can facilitate the rotation of the magnetic rod, so that the magnetic rod can adsorb metal impurities inside the feed hopper; through the setting of the filter component, it can easily filter metal impurities in the air and prevent metal impurities from entering the interior of the blower. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Exploded view of the structure of the central feed hopper;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Exploded view of the structure of the inner protective shell;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Exploded view of the middle box structure.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Screening device; 2. Horizontal plate; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Adsorption mechanism; 401. Magnetic rod; 402. Rotating component; 402a. Motor; 402b. First gear; 402c. Second gear; 402d. Third gear; 5. Collection mechanism; 501. Pipe; 502. Collection cover; 503. Filter component; 503a. Box; 503b. Dust bag; 503c. Fan; 6. Cover plate; 7. Frame; 8. Pressing block; 9. Protective shell; 10. Bushing; 11. Scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the present invention provides a raw material screening device for feed production, including a screening device 1, a horizontal plate 2 fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the screening device 1, and a feed hopper 3 connected to the top of the horizontal plate 2. The screening device 1 is a vibrating screening machine commonly found on the market.
[0024] Adsorption mechanism 4 is located on both sides inside the feed hopper 3. Adsorption mechanism 4 includes magnetic rod 401, which is located on both sides inside the feed hopper 3. The front and back sides of magnetic rod 401 extend to the outside of the feed hopper 3. A rotating component 402 is provided on the back side of the feed hopper 3.
[0025] The collection mechanism 5 is located at the bottom of the back side of the feed hopper 3. The collection mechanism 5 includes a pipe 501, which is located at the bottom of the back side of the feed hopper 3. The input end of the pipe 501 is connected to a collection cover 502, which is located outside the magnetic rod 401. The side of the collection cover 502 near the feed hopper 3 is connected to the surface of the feed hopper 3. The output end of the pipe 501 is connected to a filter assembly 503.
[0026] refer to Figure 3 The rotating assembly 402 includes a motor 402a, which is located on the back of the feed hopper 3. The output end of the motor 402a is fixedly connected to a first gear 402b. The bottom of the first gear 402b is meshed with a second gear 402c, and the right side of the second gear 402c is meshed with a third gear 402d. The inner walls of the second gear 402c and the third gear 402d are both fixedly connected to the surface of the magnetic rod 401.
[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the rotation component 402 facilitates the rotation of the magnetic rod 401, enabling the magnetic rod 401 to adsorb metal debris inside the feed hopper 3.
[0028] refer to Figure 4 The filter assembly 503 includes a housing 503a, the surface of which is connected to the output end of the pipe 501, a dust bag 503b is provided inside the housing 503a, and a fan 503c is connected to the bottom of the housing 503a.
[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the filter component 503 can be set to easily filter metal debris in the air and prevent metal debris from entering the interior of the fan 503c.
[0030] refer to Figure 4 The top of the box 503a is provided with a cover plate 6, the surface of the cover plate 6 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the box 503a, the top of the surface of the dust bag 503b is fixedly connected with a frame 7, the surface of the frame 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box 503a, and pressure blocks 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the frame 7, the top of the pressure blocks 8 is in contact with the bottom of the cover plate 6.
[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the dust bag 503b inside the box 503a can be easily disassembled and replaced by the cover plate 6. The position of the dust bag 503b can be positioned by the pressure block 8 and the frame 7 to prevent the dust bag 503b from falling out of the box 503a.
[0032] refer to Figure 3 The surface of the motor 402a is covered with a protective shell 9, and the first gear 402b, the second gear 402c and the third gear 402d are all located inside the protective shell 9.
[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the protective shell 9 can protect the motor 402a, the first gear 402b, the second gear 402c and the third gear 402d, preventing the first gear 402b, the second gear 402c and the third gear 402d from pinching the user when rotating.
[0034] refer to Figure 2 A bushing 10 is fitted on both the front and rear sides of the magnetic rod 401. The surface of the bushing 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper 3. A scraper 11 is provided on the top of the magnetic rod 401. The side of the scraper 11 near the feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper 3.
[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the position of the magnetic rod 401 can be limited by the bushing 10 to prevent the magnetic rod 401 from shifting or shaking during rotation. The scraper 11 can clean the metal debris on the surface of the magnetic rod 401.
[0036] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When in use, the user pours the raw material into the inside of the feed hopper 3. When the raw material passes through the magnetic rod 401, the magnetic rod 401 will adsorb the metal impurities in the raw material to the surface, thus removing impurities from the raw material. The raw material after impurity removal enters the inside of the screening device 1 for screening. At this time, the output end of the motor 402a drives the first gear 402b to rotate counterclockwise. The counterclockwise rotation of the first gear 402b drives the second gear 402c and the third gear 402d to rotate relative to each other. The rotation of the second gear 402c and the third gear 402d drives the magnetic rod 401 to rotate. Then, the scraper 11 cleans the rotating magnetic rod 401, causing the metal impurities to detach from the magnetic rod 401. At the same time, the blower 503c sucks up the cleaned metal impurities through the box 503a, the pipe 501 and the collection cover 502. After passing through the collection cover 502 and the pipe 501, the impurities enter the dust bag 503b inside the box 503a for collection.
[0037] In summary, this raw material screening device for feed production uses an adsorption mechanism 4 to adsorb metal impurities in the raw materials inside the feed hopper 3, and then a collection mechanism 5 collects the metal impurities from the adsorption mechanism 4, preventing the metal impurities from mixing with the raw materials. This solves the problem that screening devices cannot remove metal impurities from raw materials during use, and that the mixing of metal impurities with raw materials can easily damage subsequent feed processing equipment and affect feed quality.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material screening device for feed production, comprising a screening device (1), wherein a horizontal plate (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the screening device (1), and a feed hopper (3) is connected to the top of the horizontal plate (2), characterized in that: Adsorption mechanism (4), the adsorption mechanism (4) is located on both sides inside the feed hopper (3), the adsorption mechanism (4) includes a magnetic rod (401), the magnetic rod (401) is located on both sides inside the feed hopper (3), the front and back of the magnetic rod (401) both extend to the outside of the feed hopper (3), and a rotating component (402) is provided on the back of the feed hopper (3). The collection mechanism (5) is located at the bottom of the back side of the feed hopper (3). The collection mechanism (5) includes a pipe (501). The pipe (501) is located at the bottom of the back side of the feed hopper (3). The input end of the pipe (501) is connected to a collection cover (502). The collection cover (502) is located outside the magnetic rod (401). The side of the collection cover (502) close to the feed hopper (3) is connected to the surface of the feed hopper (3). The output end of the pipe (501) is connected to a filter assembly (503).
2. The raw material screening device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (402) includes a motor (402a) located on the back of the feed hopper (3). The output end of the motor (402a) is fixedly connected to a first gear (402b). The bottom of the first gear (402b) is meshed with a second gear (402c). The right side of the second gear (402c) is meshed with a third gear (402d). The inner walls of the second gear (402c) and the third gear (402d) are both fixedly connected to the surface of the magnetic rod (401).
3. The raw material screening device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (503) includes a housing (503a), the surface of which is connected to the output end of the pipe (501), a dust bag (503b) is provided inside the housing (503a), and a fan (503c) is connected to the bottom of the housing (503a).
4. The raw material screening device for feed production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the box (503a) is provided with a cover plate (6), the surface of the cover plate (6) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the box (503a), the top of the surface of the dust bag (503b) is fixedly connected with a frame (7), the surface of the frame (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box (503a), and pressure blocks (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the frame (7), the top of the pressure block (8) is in contact with the bottom of the cover plate (6).
5. The raw material screening device for feed production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the motor (402a) is covered with a protective shell (9), and the first gear (402b), the second gear (402c) and the third gear (402d) are all located inside the protective shell (9).
6. The raw material screening device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the magnetic rod (401) are fitted with bushings (10), the surface of the bushings (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper (3), and a scraper (11) is provided on the top of the magnetic rod (401). The scraper (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper (3) on the side close to the feed hopper (3).