Intelligent sorting equipment for bamboo tube thickness measurement

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bamboo tube thickness measuring intelligent sorting equipment, including conveyor belt main part, limit side plate is fixedly installed in the both sides of conveyor belt main part, the front end of limit side plate is fixedly installed with feeding inclined platform, control cabinet is fixedly installed with in the side end of feeding inclined platform, lower U-shaped support frame is fixedly installed with in the lower end of feeding inclined platform, drive motor is fixedly installed with in the inner bottom end of lower U-shaped support frame, transmission screw is fixedly installed with in the upper end transmission shaft part of drive motor, first connecting plate is threadedly connected with in the outer curved surface of the upper end of transmission screw, first limit sliding rod is fixedly installed with in the lower end both sides of first connecting plate, telescopic groove is fixedly installed with in the upper end inclined surface of feeding inclined platform, deceleration baffle for blocking and decelerating bamboo tube is movably connected with in the inner wall of telescopic groove. The utility model realizes the thickness detection of bamboo tube, and it is convenient to sort bamboo tube.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bamboo product processing technology, specifically to an intelligent sorting device for measuring the thickness of bamboo tubes. Background Technology

[0002] Bamboo product processing refers to the process of transforming bamboo, a renewable resource, into various practical or decorative products through cutting, carving, weaving, hot pressing, and other techniques. The main functions of bamboo product processing include:

[0003] Resource Utilization: Bamboo product processing fully utilizes the abundant natural resource of bamboo, avoiding waste. Bamboo grows rapidly and is highly renewable, making it an ideal environmentally friendly material. Cultural Heritage: Bamboo products have a long history and profound cultural significance in China. Processing bamboo products allows for the inheritance and promotion of this traditional craft and culture. Economic Development: The development of the bamboo product processing industry drives the improvement of related industrial chains, such as bamboo planting, harvesting, transportation, and sales, injecting new vitality into the local economy. Environmental Protection and Energy Conservation: Bamboo products possess natural environmental properties, generating less waste during processing and being easily degradable. Furthermore, bamboo products reduce reliance on other materials during use, contributing to energy conservation and emission reduction. Enhanced Quality of Life: With their unique texture and beautiful appearance, bamboo products enhance people's quality of life. Whether for home decoration or everyday items, bamboo products bring comfort and pleasure.

[0004] However, in practical applications of existing technologies, the thickness of bamboo tubes is a key parameter in the bamboo product processing process, as it directly affects the quality and efficiency of subsequent processing. Traditional bamboo tube sorting methods mostly rely on manual measurement and classification, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also makes it difficult to guarantee measurement accuracy and classification efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent bamboo tube thickness measurement and sorting device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the thickness of bamboo tubes is a key parameter in the bamboo product processing process, which directly affects the quality and efficiency of subsequent processing. Traditional bamboo tube sorting methods mostly rely on manual measurement and classification, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to guarantee measurement accuracy and classification efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a conveyor belt body, with limiting side plates fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt body. A feeding ramp is fixedly installed at the front end of the limiting side plate, and a control cabinet is fixedly installed at the side end of the feeding ramp. A lower U-shaped support frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the feeding ramp, and a drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom inner end of the lower U-shaped support frame. A transmission screw is fixedly installed on the upper transmission shaft of the drive motor. A first connecting plate is threadedly connected to the outer curved surface of the upper end of the transmission screw via a screw nut. First limiting slide rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the first connecting plate. A telescopic groove is fixedly installed through the upper inclined surface of the feeding ramp, and a deceleration baffle for blocking and slowing down the bamboo tube is movably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove.

[0007] A U-shaped support frame is fixedly installed on the front upper side of the limiting side plate. A first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed through the middle of the upper end of the upper U-shaped support frame. A second connecting plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic part of the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod. A second limiting slide rod is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the second connecting plate. A blocking plate for blocking and straightening the bamboo tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second connecting plate. A laser sensor for detecting the thickness of the bamboo tube is fixedly installed through both sides of the middle of the limiting side plate. A sorting side slide is fixedly connected to both sides of the rear end of the limiting side plate. A rear sorting slide is fixedly connected to the rear end of the limiting side plate. A second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the rear end of the limiting side plate. A push plate for sorting and pushing the bamboo tube is fixedly installed on the telescopic part of the inner side of the second electric telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, there are two limiting side plates, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt body, and the feeding ramp is connected to the front end of the conveyor belt body.

[0009] Preferably, there are two first limiting slide rods, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lower end of the first connecting plate, and the lower end of the first limiting slide rod is connected to the lower end of the lower U-shaped support frame through and fits.

[0010] Preferably, there are several telescopic grooves, which are symmetrically distributed sequentially on the upper inclined surface of the feeding ramp, and the bottom of the deceleration baffle is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the second limiting slide bar is connected to the upper end of the upper U-shaped support frame through a through-hole fit.

[0012] Preferably, there are two laser sensors, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the middle of the limiting side plate.

[0013] Preferably, there are several sorting side slides, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rear end of the limiting side plate, and the push plate and the inner opening at the upper end of the sorting side slide are on the same horizontal line.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] When the bamboo tube is conveyed backward, the first electric telescopic rod is activated by control. When the first electric telescopic rod is activated, it will drive the second connecting plate to move downward in a straight line. When the second connecting plate moves downward in a straight line, it will drive the blocking plate to move downward in a straight line. When the blocking plate moves downward in a straight line, it will straighten and block the bamboo tube being conveyed backward, so that the bamboo tube remains horizontal while being conveyed backward. When the bamboo tube remains horizontal, the blocking plate is controlled to move upward in a straight line. After the blocking plate moves upward in a straight line, the horizontal bamboo tube will continue to be conveyed backward. When the horizontal bamboo tube continues to be conveyed backward, the thickness of the side end of the bamboo tube can be detected by a laser sensor. The laser sensor can calculate the thickness of the bamboo tube by emitting a laser beam and receiving the reflected light signal, thereby realizing the simultaneous conveying and thickness detection of the bamboo tube.

[0016] This invention also allows for the following: after the laser sensor detects the thickness of the bamboo tube, the bamboo tube continues to be conveyed backward. As the bamboo tube continues to be conveyed backward, the second electric telescopic rod is activated according to the different thicknesses of the bamboo tube. When the second electric telescopic rod is activated, it drives the push plate to move outward in a straight line. When the push plate moves outward in a straight line, it pushes the bamboo tube to the sorting side slide for sorting. At the same time, the bamboo tube can be conveyed to the sorting back slide by the main body of the conveyor belt for sorting, thereby realizing the simultaneous detection of the thickness of the bamboo tube and the facilitation of sorting the bamboo tube. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intelligent bamboo tube thickness measuring and sorting device of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intelligent bamboo tube thickness measuring and sorting device of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an intelligent bamboo tube thickness measurement and sorting device according to the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor belt body; 2. Limiting side plate; 3. Feeding inclined platform; 4. Control cabinet; 5. Lower U-shaped support frame; 6. Drive motor; 7. Transmission screw; 8. First connecting plate; 9. First limiting slide bar; 10. Telescopic groove; 11. Deceleration baffle; 12. Upper U-shaped support frame; 13. First electric telescopic rod; 14. Second connecting plate; 15. Baffle plate; 16. Laser sensor; 17. Sorting side slide; 18. Sorting rear slide; 19. Second electric telescopic rod; 20. Push plate; 21. Second limiting slide bar. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution for a bamboo tube thickness measurement and intelligent sorting device: it includes a conveyor belt body 1, and two limiting side plates 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt body 1. The limiting side plates 2 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt body 1.

[0023] A loading ramp 3 is fixedly installed at the front end of the limiting side plate 2, and the loading ramp 3 is interconnected with the front end of the conveyor belt body 1. A control cabinet 4 is fixedly installed on the side end of the loading ramp 3. A lower U-shaped support frame 5 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the loading ramp 3. A drive motor 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom inner end of the lower U-shaped support frame 5. A transmission screw 7 is fixedly installed on the upper drive shaft of the drive motor 6. A first connecting plate 8 is threadedly connected to the upper outer curved surface of the transmission screw 7 through a screw nut. Two first limiting slide rods 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the first connecting plate 8. The first connecting plate 8 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of its lower end. The lower end of the first limiting slide rod 9 is connected to the lower end of the lower U-shaped support frame 5 through the first limiting slide rod 9, so that the first connecting plate 8 can be linearly moved and limited by the first limiting slide rod 9. The upper inclined surface of the feeding platform 3 is fixedly installed with a telescopic groove 10, and there are several telescopic grooves 10, which are symmetrically distributed on the upper inclined surface of the feeding platform 3. The inner wall of the telescopic groove 10 is connected to a deceleration baffle 11 for blocking and slowing down the bamboo tube. The bottom of the deceleration baffle 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first connecting plate 8.

[0024] A U-shaped support frame 12 is fixedly installed on the front side of the upper end of the limiting side plate 2. A first electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly installed through the middle of the upper end of the upper U-shaped support frame 12. A second connecting plate 14 is fixedly installed on the telescopic part of the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod 13. A second limiting slide rod 21 is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the second connecting plate 14, and the upper end of the second limiting slide rod 21 is movably connected to the upper end of the upper U-shaped support frame 12, so that the second connecting plate 14 can be linearly limited by the second limiting slide rod 21. A blocking plate 15 for blocking and straightening the bamboo tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second connecting plate 14. A second limiting slide rod 15 is fixedly installed through the middle of the limiting side plate 2 on both sides. There are two laser sensors 16 used for thickness detection of bamboo tubes, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the middle of the limiting side plate 2. The rear sides of the limiting side plate 2 are fixedly connected to sorting side slides 17, and there are several sorting side slides 17, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rear of the limiting side plate 2. The rear of the limiting side plate 2 is fixedly connected to a sorting rear slide 18. A second electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly installed at the rear of the limiting side plate 2. A push plate 20 for sorting and pushing bamboo tubes is fixedly installed on the inner telescopic part of the second electric telescopic rod 19. The push plate 20 and the inner opening of the upper end of the sorting side slide 17 are on the same horizontal line.

[0025] Working principle: In use, this utility model places the bamboo tubes to be sorted onto the upper end of the feeding inclined platform 3. When the bamboo tubes are placed on the upper end of the feeding inclined platform 3, they will roll downwards under their own weight. When the bamboo tubes roll backwards, the deceleration baffle 11 will slow down and block them. When the deceleration baffle 11 slows down and blocks the bamboo tubes, the drive motor 6 is turned on to rotate in both directions. When the drive motor 6 rotates in both directions, it will drive the transmission screw 7 to rotate. When the transmission screw 7 rotates, it will drive the first connecting plate 8 to move up and down through the screw nut. When the first connecting plate 8 moves up and down, it will drive the deceleration baffle 11 to extend and retract along the telescopic groove 10. When the deceleration baffle 11 extends and retracts, the bamboo tubes blocked by the deceleration baffle 11 will gradually roll downwards to the front end of the conveyor belt body 1.

[0026] As the bamboo tube gradually rolls downwards to the front end of the conveyor belt body 1, the conveyor belt body 1 is activated by control. When the conveyor belt body 1 is activated, it will drive the bamboo tube to be conveyed backwards. When the bamboo tube is conveyed backwards, the first electric telescopic rod 13 is activated by control. When the first electric telescopic rod 13 is activated, it will drive the second connecting plate 14 to move downwards in a straight line. When the second connecting plate 14 moves downwards in a straight line, it will drive the blocking plate 15 to move downwards in a straight line. When the blocking plate 15 moves downwards in a straight line, it will straighten and block the bamboo tube being conveyed backwards, so that the bamboo tube remains horizontal while being conveyed backwards. When the bamboo tube remains horizontal, the blocking plate 15 is moved upwards in a straight line by control. When the blocking plate 15 moves upwards in a straight line, the horizontal bamboo tube will continue to be conveyed backwards. When the horizontal bamboo tube continues to be conveyed backwards, the thickness of the side end of the bamboo tube can be detected by the laser sensor 16. The laser sensor 16 can calculate the thickness of the bamboo tube by emitting a laser beam and receiving the reflected light signal, thereby realizing the thickness detection of the bamboo tube while it is being conveyed.

[0027] After the laser sensor 16 detects the thickness of the bamboo tube, the bamboo tube will continue to be conveyed backward. As the bamboo tube continues to be conveyed backward, the second electric telescopic rod 19 is activated according to the different thicknesses of the bamboo tube. When the second electric telescopic rod 19 is activated, it will drive the push plate 20 to move outward in a straight line. When the push plate 20 moves outward in a straight line, it will push the bamboo tube to the sorting side slide 17 for sorting. At the same time, the bamboo tube can be conveyed to the sorting back slide 18 through the conveyor belt body 1 for sorting, thereby realizing the thickness detection of the bamboo tube while facilitating the sorting of the bamboo tube.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart bamboo tube thickness measurement and sorting device, characterized in that: The system includes a conveyor belt body (1), with limit side plates (2) fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt body (1). A feeding ramp (3) is fixedly installed at the front end of the limit side plate (2). A control cabinet (4) is fixedly installed on the side end of the feeding ramp (3). A lower U-shaped support frame (5) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the feeding ramp (3). A drive motor (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lower U-shaped support frame (5). A transmission screw (7) is fixedly installed on the upper drive shaft of the drive motor (6). A first connecting plate (8) is threadedly connected to the upper outer curved surface of the transmission screw (7) through a screw nut. A first limit slide rod (9) is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the first connecting plate (8). A telescopic groove (10) is fixedly installed through the upper inclined surface of the feeding ramp (3). A deceleration baffle (11) for blocking and slowing down the bamboo tube is movably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove (10). The upper front side of the limiting side plate (2) is fixedly installed with an upper U-shaped support frame (12). The upper middle part of the upper U-shaped support frame (12) is fixedly installed with a first electric telescopic rod (13). The lower telescopic part of the first electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly installed with a second connecting plate (14). The upper sides of the second connecting plate (14) are fixedly installed with a second limiting slide rod (21). The bottom of the second connecting plate (14) is fixedly installed with a blocking plate (15) for blocking and straightening the bamboo tube. The middle sides of the limiting side plate (2) are fixedly installed with a laser sensor (16) for detecting the thickness of the bamboo tube. The rear sides of the limiting side plate (2) are fixedly connected with a sorting side slide (17). The rear side of the limiting side plate (2) is fixedly connected with a sorting rear slide (18). The rear side of the limiting side plate (2) is fixedly installed with a second electric telescopic rod (19). The inner telescopic part of the second electric telescopic rod (19) is fixedly installed with a push plate (20) for sorting and pushing the bamboo tube.

2. The intelligent bamboo tube thickness measurement and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two limiting side plates (2), which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt body (1), and the loading ramp (3) is connected to the front end of the conveyor belt body (1).

3. The intelligent bamboo tube thickness measurement and sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two first limiting slide rods (9), which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lower end of the first connecting plate (8). The lower end of the first limiting slide rod (9) is connected to the lower end of the lower U-shaped support frame (5) through and fits.

4. The intelligent bamboo tube thickness measurement and sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are several telescopic grooves (10), which are symmetrically distributed on the upper inclined surface of the feeding ramp (3). The bottom of the deceleration baffle (11) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first connecting plate (8).

5. The intelligent bamboo tube thickness measurement and sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the second limiting slide bar (21) is connected to the upper end of the upper U-shaped support frame (12) through a through-hole fit.

6. The intelligent bamboo tube thickness measurement and sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two laser sensors (16), which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the middle of the limiting side plate (2).

7. The intelligent bamboo tube thickness measurement and sorting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are several sorting side slides (17), which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rear end of the limiting side plate (2). The push plate (20) and the upper inner opening of the sorting side slide (17) are on the same horizontal line.

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