Accurate part detection tooling

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of precision parts detection tool, comprising: operation platform;First adjusting assembly, first adjusting assembly is slidably connected in corresponding sliding slot below, and first mobile support device is symmetrically equipped above;Spacing adjusting assembly, spacing adjusting assembly is installed in the sliding slot of middle portion;Second adjusting assembly, second adjusting assembly is symmetrically equipped with second mobile support device above;Rotary adjusting assembly, rotary adjusting assembly is connected between two groups of opposite first mobile support device and second mobile support device respectively.The first adjusting assembly and second adjusting assembly of the utility model can adapt to a variety of shapes and sizes of parts for horizontal placement detection, not limited to single specification, especially in high-precision manufacturing and detection environment, this design can greatly improve the efficiency of overall production line, reduce error, reduce the frequency of tool replacement, ultimately improve product quality, reduce cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a tooling, specifically a precision parts inspection tooling. Background Technology

[0002] Generally speaking, part inspection fixtures refer to specialized tools and equipment used during the manufacturing process to fix, support, and position parts for precise measurement, inspection, or quality control. They are primarily used to help ensure that parts meet design requirements and technical specifications, guaranteeing dimensional accuracy, shape accuracy, and surface quality. Effective fixtures make the inspection process more efficient, accurate, and reliable.

[0003] As the manufacturing industry continues to demand higher precision from its products, the number of complex-shaped parts is gradually increasing, especially in industries such as aerospace, automobile manufacturing, and underwater vehicles. The application of irregularly shaped parts (such as frustum-shaped and conical shapes) in power components is becoming increasingly widespread. Due to their complex geometry, these irregularly shaped workpieces are often difficult to accurately inspect using traditional fixing methods during processing, inspection, and assembly.

[0004] Existing inspection fixtures are difficult to support and rotate heavy frustum-shaped parts for accurate measurement, inspection, or quality control. At the same time, current inspection fixtures cannot be effectively adjusted to inspect irregularly shaped parts of different models and sizes.

[0005] Currently, Chinese utility model patent CN218397984U discloses a parts inspection fixture, including an operating table, an adjusting frame, a lifting device, a lifting block, a pushing device, a clamping base, and a clamping block. This parts inspection fixture struggles to achieve high-precision inspection of irregularly shaped parts (such as frustum-shaped or conical parts), resulting in its inability to meet high-precision requirements in practical applications and poor applicability.

[0006] Therefore, developing a safe, reliable, and highly practical precision parts inspection fixture is key to solving the aforementioned technical problems. Generally, parts inspection fixtures refer to specialized tools and equipment used during the manufacturing process to fix, support, and position parts for precise measurement, inspection, or quality control. They primarily help ensure that parts meet design requirements and technical specifications, guaranteeing dimensional accuracy, shape accuracy, and surface quality. With effective fixtures, the inspection process can be more efficient, accurate, and reliable.

[0007] As the manufacturing industry continues to demand higher precision from its products, the number of complex-shaped parts is gradually increasing, especially in industries such as aerospace, automobile manufacturing, and underwater vehicles. The application of irregularly shaped parts (such as frustum-shaped and conical shapes) in power components is becoming increasingly widespread. Due to their complex geometry, these irregularly shaped workpieces are often difficult to accurately inspect using traditional fixing methods during processing, inspection, and assembly.

[0008] Existing inspection fixtures are difficult to support and rotate heavy frustum-shaped parts for accurate measurement, inspection, or quality control. At the same time, current inspection fixtures cannot be effectively adjusted to inspect irregularly shaped parts of different models and sizes.

[0009] Currently, Chinese utility model patent CN218397984U discloses a parts inspection fixture, including an operating table, an adjusting frame, a lifting device, a lifting block, a pushing device, a clamping base, and a clamping block. This parts inspection fixture struggles to achieve high-precision inspection of irregularly shaped parts (such as frustum-shaped or conical parts), resulting in its inability to meet high-precision requirements in practical applications and poor applicability.

[0010] Therefore, developing a safe, reliable, and practical precision parts inspection fixture is the key to solving the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0011] In view of the many defects and shortcomings existing in the above-mentioned background technology, this utility model has made improvements and innovations, with the aim of providing a simple and safe precision parts inspection fixture that can efficiently perform all-round inspection of parts, thereby improving inspection efficiency and ensuring parts quality.

[0012] Another utility model objective is to achieve strong applicability, enabling adaptation and adjustment according to different diameters and lengths of parts, ensuring accurate adaptation to different parts for each inspection, thereby significantly improving inspection efficiency and accuracy, reducing human error, and being applicable to various precision manufacturing and production processes.

[0013] To solve the above problems and achieve the above-mentioned utility model objectives, this utility model provides a precision parts inspection fixture by adopting the following design structure and the following technical solution:

[0014] A precision parts inspection fixture, comprising:

[0015] The operating platform (1) has several sliding grooves (11) on the upper part of one end;

[0016] The first adjustment component (2) is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding groove (11) below, and the first adjustment component (2) is symmetrically provided with a first movable support device (21) for supporting one end of the part (7) above.

[0017] The spacing adjustment component (3) is installed in the sliding groove (11) in the middle and is connected to the lower middle part of the first adjustment component (2) via a transmission.

[0018] The second adjustment component (4) is connected to the middle of the upper part of the operating platform (1). The second adjustment component (4) is symmetrically provided with a second movable support device (41) for supporting the other end of the part (7).

[0019] Rotation adjustment component (5) is connected between two sets of opposing first movable support devices (21) and second movable support devices (41) to drive the first movable support device (21) and the second movable support device (41) to rotate synchronously.

[0020] Preferably, the first adjustment component (2) includes:

[0021] The first adjusting seat (22) has an opening on its upper part;

[0022] The first adjusting rod (23) is rotatably connected inside the first adjusting seat (22);

[0023] The first adjustment handle (24) is connected to one end of the first adjustment rod (23) and is located outside the first adjustment seat (22);

[0024] Slider (25), slider (25) is symmetrically connected to the two lower ends of the first adjusting seat (22);

[0025] Among them, two first movable support devices (21) are symmetrically connected to both ends of the first adjusting rod (23).

[0026] Preferably, the two end plates of the first adjustment seat (22) are higher than the two side plates, and a first scale (26) is provided along the length direction on the outside of the two side plates of the first adjustment seat (22).

[0027] The first adjusting rod (23) is a screw;

[0028] A slider groove is provided at the lower middle part of the slider (25);

[0029] The first movable support device (21) includes:

[0030] The lower end of the first movable seat (211) is threadedly connected to the first adjusting rod (23);

[0031] The first connecting cylinder (212) is rotatably connected above the first movable seat (211);

[0032] The first anti-slip sleeve (213) is fitted on the outside of the first connecting cylinder (212).

[0033] Preferably, the spacing adjustment component (3) includes:

[0034] Rotate the screw (31), and the screw (31) is rotatably connected in the sliding groove (11) in the middle;

[0035] A crank (32) is connected to one end of a rotating screw (31);

[0036] The upper end of the connecting block (33) is connected to the middle of the lower end of the first adjusting seat (22), and the lower end of the connecting block (33) is threadedly connected to the rotating screw (31).

[0037] Limiting baffle (34) is connected above the sliding groove (11) located at the end of the crank (32);

[0038] Guide plates (35) are detachably installed in sliding grooves (11) on both sides of the operating platform (1);

[0039] Among them, the two guide plates (35) are slidably connected to the slider groove at the lower end of the corresponding slider (25).

[0040] Preferably, the second adjustment component (4) includes:

[0041] The second adjustment seat (42) has an opening at the top and the lower end of the second adjustment seat (42) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the operating platform (1);

[0042] The second adjusting rod (43) is rotatably connected inside the second adjusting seat (42);

[0043] The second adjustment handle (44) is connected to one end of the second adjustment rod (43) and is located outside the second adjustment seat (42);

[0044] Two second movable support devices (41) are symmetrically connected to both ends of the second adjusting rod (43).

[0045] Preferably, the two end plates of the second adjustment seat (42) are higher than the two side plates, and a second scale (45) is provided along the length direction on the outside of the two side plates of the second adjustment seat (42).

[0046] The second adjusting rod (43) is a screw;

[0047] The second movable support device (41) includes:

[0048] The lower end of the second movable seat (411) is threaded onto the second adjusting rod (43);

[0049] The second connecting cylinder (412) is rotatably connected above the second movable seat (411);

[0050] The second anti-slip sleeve (413) is fitted on the outside of the second connecting cylinder (412).

[0051] Preferably, the rotation adjustment assembly (5) includes:

[0052] The outer wall of the first connector (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting cylinder (212);

[0053] The second connector (52) has one end of its outer wall fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting cylinder (412);

[0054] Guide locking rod (53), guide locking rod (53) is slidably locked in the first connector (51);

[0055] Universal coupling (54), one end of which is connected to the guide snap rod (53) and the other end is connected to the second connector (52); Rotary handle (55), which is connected to the non-universal coupling (54) end of the guide snap rod (53).

[0056] Preferably, the first connector (51) is a cylindrical structure with open ends and hollow interior, and the interior of the first connector (51) is provided with multiple snap-fit ​​grooves in a circumferential direction.

[0057] The second connector (52) is a connecting column. One end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting cylinder (412), and the other end is fixedly or detachably connected to the universal coupling (54).

[0058] The guide snap rod (53) is a columnar structure with several connecting strips circumferentially connected to its outer wall. One end of the guide snap rod (53) is fixedly connected to the universal coupling (54) or detachably connected.

[0059] The universal coupling (54) is connected to mounting sleeves at both ends, and the fixed end of the mounting sleeve has a locking connection hole.

[0060] Preferably, the operating platform (1) includes:

[0061] Support frame (12);

[0062] Mounting plate (13) is connected above support frame (12);

[0063] The sliding grooves (11) are respectively opened on one end of the mounting plate (13).

[0064] Preferably, it also includes a placement slot (6), which is located above the other end of the mounting plate (13).

[0065] The working principle is as follows: When in use, the head section of a certain underwater vehicle is used as a part (7) for specific explanation. The head section of the vehicle is a frustum-shaped structure with a large diameter at one end and a small diameter at the other end.

[0066] In addition, the parts (7) that need to be tested in this utility model are mostly cylindrical power components on underwater vehicles.

[0067] When inspecting part (7), the operator first adjusts the hand crank (32) of the spacing adjustment component (3) according to the length of part (7). By turning the hand crank (32), the hand crank (32) drives the rotating screw (31) connected to it to rotate, thereby rotating the screw (31) to drive the connecting block (33) connected to it to move, thereby causing the slider (25) below the first moving seat (211) fixedly connected to the connecting block (33) to move along the guide plate (35). Finally, the distance between the first adjustment component (2) and the second adjustment component (4) is adjusted by the spacing adjustment component (3) so that the distance is slightly less than the length of part (7).

[0068] Then, the operator adjusts the distance between the two first moving support devices (21) by using the first adjustment handle (24) on the first adjustment assembly (2) so that the distance is adapted to support the part (7) at the small diameter end;

[0069] When adjusting the distance between the two first movable support devices (21), the operator rotates the first adjustment handle (24), which in turn drives the first adjustment rod (23) connected to it to rotate. This causes the first adjustment rod (23) to drive the two first movable support devices (21) connected to it to move, ultimately making the distance between the two first anti-slip sleeves (213) slightly smaller than the length of the part (7) at the small diameter end.

[0070] Next, the operator adjusts the distance between the two second moving support devices (41) by using the second adjustment handle (44) on the second adjustment assembly (4) so ​​that the distance is adapted to support the part (7) at the large diameter end;

[0071] When adjusting the distance between the two second movable support devices (41), the operator rotates the second adjustment handle (44), which in turn drives the second adjustment rod (43) connected to it to rotate. This causes the two second movable support devices (41) connected to it to move, ultimately making the distance between the two second anti-slip sleeves (413) slightly smaller than the length of the part (7) at the large diameter end.

[0072] Then, the staff used a hoisting device to hoist the part (7) above the first adjustment component (2) and the second adjustment component (4), so that the small diameter end of the part (7) was placed between the two first anti-slip sleeves (213) and the large diameter end of the part (7) was placed between the two second anti-slip sleeves (413).

[0073] Finally, the operator can rotate the part (7) by shaking the rotating handle (55) of at least one rotating adjustment component (5) to perform all-round inspection of the part (7), thereby improving inspection efficiency and ensuring part quality. After the part (7) to be inspected is completed, the hoisting device is used again to lift the inspected part (7) away. Then, the operator repeats the above operation steps to complete the inspection of other parts (7) until the inspection of all parts (7) to be inspected is completed.

[0074] In this invention, the parts (7) here are more often the hull, propeller shaft, pressure shell, detection equipment shell, sonar shell, float, such as submersible float, power battery tube, and propeller shell of an underwater vehicle.

[0075] After all parts (7) have been inspected, the operator only needs to move the utility model to the designated storage location for placement, so that it can be used for the next cycle.

[0076] The beneficial effects of this utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0077] 1. This utility model is ingeniously designed and simple to operate, ensuring that the parts remain in the correct position throughout the inspection process, thereby guaranteeing accurate measurement of their size and shape; at the same time, it enables efficient all-round inspection of the parts, thereby improving inspection efficiency and ensuring the quality of the parts.

[0078] 2. The first and second adjustment components of this utility model work together to adjust the diameter of the end face of the part so as to adapt and support the part, ensuring that the part is stably and uniformly supported, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of part processing and inspection.

[0079] 3. The first and second adjustment components of this utility model can adapt to the horizontal placement and inspection of parts of various shapes and sizes, and are not limited to a single specification. Especially in manufacturing and inspection environments with high precision requirements, this design can greatly improve the efficiency of the overall production line, reduce errors, reduce the frequency of tooling changes, and ultimately improve product quality and reduce costs.

[0080] 4. The spacing adjustment component (3) provided in this utility model can drive the first adjustment component (2) to move along the operating platform (1), thereby adjusting the spacing between the first adjustment component (2) and the second adjustment component (4) to meet the requirements of horizontal placement and testing of parts of different lengths;

[0081] 5. Because this utility model is equipped with two rotation adjustment components (5), the parts located above the two sets of first moving support devices (21) and second moving support devices (41) can be rotated by rotating the rotation adjustment components (5) to rotate the parts. The parts can be rotated to rotate the parts ...

[0082] 6. This utility model can balance detection accuracy, tooling cost and ease of operation to meet the needs of modern manufacturing for efficient and accurate detection, and can also be applied to various precision manufacturing and production processes;

[0083] 7. Both the first adjustment component (2) and the second adjustment component (4) of this utility model are provided with scales, which can be quickly adapted and adjusted according to the diameter of different end faces of the part (7) to achieve stable support;

[0084] 8. This utility model can also be applied to the assembly of certain irregularly shaped parts, and has a wide range of applications. Attached Figure Description

[0085] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0086] Figure 1 is one of the usage states of this utility model;

[0087] Figure 2 is the second diagram showing the usage state of this utility model;

[0088] Figure 3 is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0089] Figure 4 is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0090] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of some components of this utility model;

[0091] Figure 6 is an exploded view of the first adjustment component (2) and the spacing adjustment component (3) of this utility model;

[0092] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second adjustment component (4) of this utility model;

[0093] Figure 8 is an exploded view of the second adjustment component (4) of this utility model;

[0094] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the rotary adjustment component (5) of this utility model and the first movable support device (21) and the second movable support device (41);

[0095] Figure 10 is a partial exploded view of this utility model;

[0096] In the figure, the numbers are: 1—operating platform, 11—sliding groove, 12—support frame, 13—mounting plate;

[0097] 2—First adjusting component, 21—First movable support device, 211—First movable seat, 212—First connecting cylinder, 213—First anti-slip sleeve, 22—First adjusting seat, 23—First adjusting rod, 24—First adjusting...

[0098] Handle, 25—slider, 26—first scale mark;

[0099] 3—Gap adjustment component; 31—Rotating screw; 32—Hand crank; 33—Connecting block; 34—Limit baffle.

[0100] 35—Guide plate;

[0101] 4—Second adjusting component, 41—Second movable support device, 411—Second movable seat, 412—Second

[0102] Connecting cylinder, 413—Second anti-slip sleeve, 42—Second adjusting seat, 43—Second adjusting rod, 44—Second adjusting...

[0103] Handle, 45—second mark;

[0104] 5—Rotational adjustment assembly, 51—First connector, 52—Second connector, 53—Guide locking rod.

[0105] 54—Universal coupling; 55—Rotary handle;

[0106] 6—Placement slot;

[0107] 7 — Parts. Detailed Implementation

[0108] To make the technical means, inventive features, objectives, and effects of this utility model readily understandable, the technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0109] In summary, a more specific embodiment of this utility model is as follows: Example

[0110] As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a precision parts inspection fixture includes:

[0111] Operating platform 1, with several sliding grooves 11 provided on the upper part of one end;

[0112] The first adjustment component 2 is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding groove 11 below, and the first adjustment component 2 is symmetrically provided with a first movable support device 21 for supporting one end of the part 7 above;

[0113] The spacing adjustment component 3 is installed in the sliding groove 11 in the middle and is connected to the lower middle part of the first adjustment component 2 via a transmission.

[0114] The second adjustment component 4 is connected to the upper middle part of the operating platform 1. The second adjustment component 4 is symmetrically provided with a second movable support device 41 for supporting the other end of the part 7.

[0115] The rotation adjustment component 5 is connected between two sets of opposing first movable support devices 21 and second movable support devices 41, and is used to drive the first movable support device 21 and the second movable support device 41 to rotate synchronously.

[0116] As shown in Figure 6, the first adjustment component 2 includes:

[0117] First adjusting seat 22, the first adjusting seat 22 has an opening on its upper part;

[0118] The first adjusting rod 23 is rotatably connected inside the first adjusting seat 22;

[0119] The first adjusting handle 24 is connected to one end of the first adjusting rod 23 and is located outside the first adjusting seat 22;

[0120] Slider 25 is symmetrically connected to the lower ends of the first adjusting seat 22;

[0121] Two first movable support devices 21 are symmetrically connected to both ends of the first adjusting rod 23.

[0122] In this utility model, the first adjustment component 2 rotates the first adjustment handle 24 to drive the first adjustment rod 23 to rotate within the first adjustment seat 22. In turn, the first adjustment rod 23 drives the two first movable support devices 21 threadedly connected to it to move closer or further apart from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two first movable support devices 21 to achieve fitting support for the part 7.

[0123] In this utility model, the first adjustment handle 24 has a Z-shaped structure, and a protective sleeve is also provided on the first adjustment handle 24 with the Z-shaped structure.

[0124] Specifically, the protective sleeve is a rubber sleeve, and several integrated rubber protective protrusions are provided on the outer surface of the rubber sleeve. These rubber protective protrusions are granular or annular protrusions. Therefore, since the protective sleeve is provided on the hand grip of the first adjustment handle 24, it can protect the operator's hands from wear and tear due to prolonged work, thus ensuring safety during use.

[0125] Specifically, as shown in Figure 6, the two end plates of the first adjusting seat 22 are higher than the two side plates;

[0126] The first adjusting rod 23 is a screw;

[0127] A slider groove is provided at the lower middle part of the slider 25;

[0128] The first movable support device 21 includes:

[0129] The lower end of the first movable seat 211 is threadedly connected to the first adjusting rod 23;

[0130] The first connecting cylinder 212 is rotatably connected above the first movable seat 211;

[0131] The first anti-slip sleeve 213 is fitted onto the outside of the first connecting cylinder 212.

[0132] In this invention, the inner center of the first adjusting seat 22 is provided with two baffles, and bearings are installed inside the two baffles. The bearings are sleeved on the outside of the first adjusting rod 23. The threaded sections at both ends of the first adjusting rod 23 are arranged in opposite directions. The first adjusting handle 24 is connected to one end of the first adjusting rod 23 through a connecting rod, and the first adjusting handle 24 is locked into the connecting rod and securely connected together by a nut. The lower end width of the first moving seat 211 is adapted to the width of the internal opening of the first adjusting seat 22. The middle of both ends of the first connecting cylinder 212 is rotatably connected above the first moving seat 211 through bearings, and the middle of both ends of the first connecting cylinder 212 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing. The outer rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first moving seat 211.

[0133] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 6, the spacing adjustment component 3 includes:

[0134] Rotate screw 31, which is rotatably connected to the sliding groove 11 in the middle.

[0135] A crank 32 is connected to one end of a rotating screw 31;

[0136] Connecting block 33, the upper end of connecting block 33 is connected to the middle of the lower end of the first adjusting seat 22, and the lower end of connecting block 33 is threadedly connected to rotating screw 31;

[0137] Limiting baffle 34 is connected above the sliding groove 11 located at the end of the crank 32;

[0138] Guide plates 35 are detachably installed in sliding grooves 11 on both sides of the operating platform 1; wherein, the two guide plates 35 are slidably engaged with the sliding grooves at the lower end of the corresponding sliders 25.

[0139] In this invention, a bearing is also connected to the outside of the rotating screw 31 located at the end of the crank 32. The bearing is limited in the sliding groove 11 in the middle by two baffles.

[0140] In this utility model, the crank handle 32 has a Z-shaped structure, and a protective cover is also provided on the Z-shaped crank handle 32.

[0141] Specifically, the protective sleeve is a rubber sleeve with several integrated rubber protective protrusions on its outer surface. These rubber protective protrusions are granular or annular. Therefore, since the protective sleeve is provided on the hand grip of the crank 32, it can protect the operator's hands from wear and tear during long-term work, ensuring safety during use.

[0142] As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the second adjustment component 4 includes:

[0143] The second adjusting seat 42 has an opening at its top and its lower end is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the operating platform 1.

[0144] The second adjusting rod 43 is rotatably connected inside the second adjusting seat 42;

[0145] The second adjusting handle 44 is connected to one end of the second adjusting rod 43 and is located outside the second adjusting seat 42;

[0146] Two second movable support devices 41 are symmetrically connected to both ends of the second adjusting rod 43. In this invention, the second adjusting assembly 4 rotates the second adjusting handle 44 to drive the second adjusting rod 43 to rotate within the second adjusting seat 42. This, in turn, causes the two threadedly connected second movable support devices 41 to move closer or further apart, adjusting the distance between the two second movable support devices 41 to achieve a suitable support for the part 7. Two baffles are also provided in the inner center of the second adjusting seat 42, each containing a bearing fitted onto the outside of the second adjusting rod 43. The second adjusting handle 44 is connected to one end of the second adjusting rod 43 via a connecting rod, and is securely connected together by a nut after being engaged with the connecting rod. The threaded sections at both ends of the second adjusting rod 43 are arranged in opposite directions.

[0147] In this utility model, the second adjustment handle 44 has a Z-shaped structure, and a protective sleeve is also provided on the Z-shaped second adjustment handle 44.

[0148] Specifically, the protective sleeve is a rubber sleeve with several integrated rubber protective protrusions on its outer surface. These rubber protective protrusions are granular or annular. Therefore, since the protective sleeve is fitted on the hand grip of the second adjustment handle 44, it can protect the operator's hands from wear and tear during long-term work, ensuring safety during use.

[0149] As shown in Figure 8, the two end plates of the second adjusting seat 42 are higher than the two side plates;

[0150] The second adjusting rod 43 is a screw;

[0151] The second movable support device 41 includes:

[0152] The lower end of the second movable seat 411 is threadedly connected to the second adjusting rod 43;

[0153] The second connecting cylinder 412 is rotatably connected above the second movable seat 411;

[0154] The second anti-slip sleeve 413 is fitted onto the outside of the second connecting cylinder 412.

[0155] In this invention, the lower end width of the second movable seat 411 is adapted to the internal opening width of the second adjusting seat 41; the middle portions of both ends of the second connecting cylinder 412 are connected above the second movable seat 411 via bearings, and the middle portions of both ends of the second connecting cylinder 412 are fixedly connected to the inner rings of the bearings, while the outer rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected.

[0156] At both ends above the second movable seat 411.

[0157] As shown in Figure 10, the rotation adjustment assembly 5 includes:

[0158] The outer wall of the first connector 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting cylinder 212;

[0159] The second connector 52 has one end of its outer wall fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting cylinder 412;

[0160] Guide latch rod 53, guide latch rod 53 is slidably latched into the first connector 51;

[0161] Universal coupling 54, one end of which is connected to guide snap rod 53, and the other end is connected to second connector 52;

[0162] Rotary handle 55 is connected to the non-universal coupling 54 end of guide rod 53.

[0163] In this utility model, a spline is provided on the outer surface of the guide latch rod 53. The spline works in conjunction with the first connector 51 to achieve reliable and efficient operation. The rotating handle 55 has a Z-shaped structure, and a protective sleeve is also provided on the rotating handle 55 with the Z-shaped structure.

[0164] Specifically, the protective sleeve is a rubber sleeve with several integrated rubber protective protrusions on its outer surface. These rubber protective protrusions are granular or annular. Therefore, since the protective sleeve is provided on the hand grip of the rotating handle 55, it can protect the operator's hands from wear and tear during long-term work, ensuring safety during use.

[0165] Specifically, as shown in Figure 10, the first connector 51 has an overall cylindrical structure with open ends and a hollow interior, and the interior of the first connector 51 has multiple snap-fit ​​grooves circumferentially opened.

[0166] The second connecting member 52 is a connecting post. One end of the connecting post is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting cylinder 412, and the other end is fixedly or detachably connected to the universal coupling 54.

[0167] The guide rod 53 is a columnar structure with several connecting strips circumferentially connected to its outer wall. One end of the guide rod 53 is fixedly connected to the universal coupling 54 or detachably connected.

[0168] The universal coupling 54 is connected to mounting sleeves at both ends, and the fixed end of the mounting sleeve has a locking connection hole.

[0169] In this utility model, the guide locking rod 53 is sleeved inside the first connecting member 51. Several connecting strips of the guide locking rod 53 are engaged with multiple locking grooves on the inner wall of the first connecting member 51. The guide locking rod 53 can move back and forth along the axial direction of the first connecting member 51, and can also drive the first connecting member 51 to rotate 360 ​​degrees in the circumferential direction.

[0170] In this utility model, the second connecting member 52 and the universal coupling 54 are connected by a through mounting hole; when the second connecting member 52 and the universal coupling 54 are fixedly connected, the second connecting member 52 is sleeved in the mounting sleeve of the universal coupling 54 and then welded together; when the second connecting member 52 and the universal coupling 54 are detachably connected, the second connecting member 52 is sleeved in the mounting sleeve of the universal coupling 54 and then connected together by a bolt assembly; the bolt assembly includes a bolt, a nut and a washer.

[0171] The guide rod 53 and the universal coupling 54 are connected by a locking mounting hole; when the guide rod 53 and the universal coupling 54 are fixedly connected, the guide rod 53 is sleeved in the mounting sleeve of the universal coupling 54 and then welded together; the guide rod 53 and the universal coupling 54 are detachable.

[0172] During connection, the guide snap rod 53 is sleeved inside the mounting sleeve of the universal coupling 54 and then connected together by bolt assembly.

[0173] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 4, the operating platform 1 described in the figure includes:

[0174] Support frame 12;

[0175] Mounting plate 13 is connected above support frame 12;

[0176] The sliding grooves 11 are respectively opened on one end of the mounting plate 13.

[0177] In this invention, the total number of sliding grooves 11 is three.

[0178] In the above embodiment 1, the head section of an underwater vehicle is used as part 7 for specific description. The head section of the vehicle is a frustum-shaped structure with a large diameter at one end and a small diameter at the other end.

[0179] In addition, the parts 7 that need to be tested in this invention are mostly cylindrical power components on underwater vehicles.

[0180] When inspecting part 7, the operator first adjusts the crank 32 of the spacing adjustment component 3 according to the length of part 7. By turning the crank 32, the crank 32 drives the rotating screw 31 connected to it to rotate, thereby rotating the screw 31 and driving the connecting block 33 threaded to it to move. This causes the slider 25 below the first moving seat 211 fixedly connected to the connecting block 33 to move along the guide plate 35. Finally, the distance between the first adjustment component 2 and the second adjustment component 4 is adjusted by the spacing adjustment component 3 so that the distance is slightly less than the length of part 7.

[0181] Then, the operator adjusts the distance between the two first movable support devices 21 by using the first adjustment handle 24 on the first adjustment assembly 2, so that the distance is adapted to support the part 7 at the small diameter end; when adjusting the distance between the two first movable support devices 21, the operator rotates the first adjustment handle 24, which in turn drives the first adjustment rod 23 connected to it to rotate, thereby the first adjustment rod 23 drives the two first movable support devices 21 threaded to it to move, so that the distance between the two first anti-slip sleeves 213 is slightly smaller than the length of the part 7 at the small diameter end;

[0182] Next, the operator adjusts the distance between the two second movable support devices 41 using the second adjustment handle 44 on the second adjustment assembly 4, so that the distance is adapted to support the large-diameter end of the part 7. When adjusting the distance between the two second movable support devices 41, the operator rotates the second adjustment handle 44, which in turn drives the second adjustment rod 43 connected to it to rotate. This causes the two second movable support devices 41 threadedly connected to it to move, ultimately making the gap between the two second anti-slip sleeves 413 slightly smaller than the length of the large-diameter end of the part 7.

[0183] Then, the workers used a hoisting device to hoist part 7 above the first adjusting component 2 and the second adjusting component 4, so that the small diameter end of part 7 is placed between the two first anti-slip sleeves 213 and the large diameter end of part 7 is placed between the two second anti-slip sleeves 413.

[0184] Finally, the operator can rotate the part 7 by cranking the rotating handle 55 of at least one rotating adjustment component 5 to perform a full-range inspection of the part 7, thereby improving inspection efficiency and ensuring part quality. After the part 7 that needs to be inspected is inspected, the hoisting device is used to lift the inspected part 7 away. Then, the operator repeats the above operation steps to complete the inspection of other parts 7 until all parts 7 that need to be inspected are inspected.

[0185] In this invention, part 7 here refers more to the hull, propeller shaft, pressure shell, detection equipment shell, sonar shell, float, such as submersible float, power battery tube, and propeller shell of an underwater vehicle.

[0186] After all parts 7 have been inspected, the operator only needs to move the utility model to the designated storage location for future use. Example

[0187] This embodiment 2 is the same as embodiment 1, except that a first scale 26 is provided on the outside of the two side plates of the first adjusting seat 22 along its length direction; and a second scale 45 is provided on the outside of the two side plates of the second adjusting seat 42 along its length direction.

[0188] In this embodiment 2, the adjustment sequence of the first adjustment component 2, the second adjustment component 4, and the spacing adjustment component 3 can be adjusted according to the convenience of the operator. Since the first adjustment component 2 is provided with a first scale 26 and the second adjustment component 4 is provided with a second scale 45, the operator can quickly adjust the specific distance to match the placement end of the part 7 according to the diameter of the placement position of the part 7. Since the first adjustment component 2 and the spacing adjustment component 3 are connected by a slider 25 and a guide plate 35, the stability of adjusting the first adjustment component 2 is further ensured, and the stability of placing the part 7 is also increased.

[0189] Other uses are the same as in Example 1, and will not be repeated here. Example

[0190] This embodiment 3 is the same as that of embodiments 1 and 2, except that it also includes a placement groove 6, which is located above the other end of the mounting plate 13.

[0191] The placement slot 6 is a grid-like arrangement, used to place small operating tools or small parts that need to be repaired during the inspection process.

[0192] Other uses are the same as in Example 1, and will not be repeated here.

[0193] Finally, it should be noted that the specific embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made to it.

Claims

1. A precision part inspection tool, characterized in that it include: The operating platform (1) has several sliding grooves (11) on the upper part of one end; The first adjustment component (2) is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding groove (11) below, and the first adjustment component (2) is symmetrically provided with a first movable support device (21) for supporting one end of the part (7) above. The spacing adjustment component (3) is installed in the sliding groove (11) in the middle and is connected to the lower middle part of the first adjustment component (2) via a transmission. The second adjustment component (4) is connected to the upper center of the operating platform (1). The second adjustment component (4) is symmetrically provided with a second movable support device (41) for supporting the other end of the part (7); Rotation adjustment component (5) is connected between two sets of opposing first movable support devices (21) and second movable support devices (41) to drive the first movable support device (21) and the second movable support device (41) to rotate synchronously.

2. The precision parts inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first adjustment component (2) includes: The first adjusting seat (22) has an opening on its upper part; The first adjusting rod (23) is rotatably connected inside the first adjusting seat (22); The first adjustment handle (24) is connected to one end of the first adjustment rod (23) and is located outside the first adjustment seat (22); The slider (25) is symmetrically connected to the lower ends of the first adjusting seat (22); wherein, the two first moving support devices (21) are symmetrically connected to the two ends of the first adjusting rod (23).

3. The precision parts inspection fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two end plates of the first adjustment seat (22) are higher than the two side plates, and a first scale (26) is provided along the length direction of the two side plates of the first adjustment seat (22). The first adjusting rod (23) is a screw; A slider groove is provided at the lower middle part of the slider (25); The first movable support device (21) includes: The lower end of the first movable seat (211) is threadedly connected to the first adjusting rod (23); The first connecting cylinder (212) is rotatably connected above the first movable seat (211); The first anti-slip sleeve (213) is fitted on the outside of the first connecting cylinder (212).

4. The precision parts inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spacing adjustment component (3) includes: Rotate the screw (31), which is rotatably connected to the sliding groove (11) in the middle. A crank (32) is connected to one end of a rotating screw (31); The upper end of the connecting block (33) is connected to the middle of the lower end of the first adjusting seat (22), and the lower end of the connecting block (33) is threadedly connected to the rotating screw (31). Limiting baffle (34) is connected above the sliding groove (11) located at the end of the crank (32); Guide plates (35) are detachably installed in sliding grooves (11) on both sides of the operating platform (1); Among them, the two guide plates (35) are slidably connected to the slider groove at the lower end of the corresponding slider (25).

5. The precision parts inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second adjustment component (4) includes: The second adjustment seat (42) has an opening at the top and the lower end of the second adjustment seat (42) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the operating platform (1); The second adjusting rod (43) is rotatably connected inside the second adjusting seat (42); The second adjustment handle (44) is connected to one end of the second adjustment rod (43) and is located outside the second adjustment seat (42); Two second movable support devices (41) are symmetrically connected to both ends of the second adjusting rod (43).

6. The precision parts inspection fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two end plates of the second adjustment seat (42) are higher than the two side plates, and a second scale (45) is provided on the outside of the two side plates of the second adjustment seat (42) along its length direction. The second adjusting rod (43) is a screw; The second movable support device (41) includes: The lower end of the second movable seat (411) is threaded onto the second adjusting rod (43); The second connecting cylinder (412) is rotatably connected above the second movable seat (411); The second anti-slip sleeve (413) is fitted on the outside of the second connecting cylinder (412).

7. The precision parts inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotation adjustment component (5) includes: The outer wall of the first connector (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting cylinder (212); The second connector (52) has one end of its outer wall fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting cylinder (412); Guide locking rod (53), guide locking rod (53) is slidably locked in the first connector (51); Universal coupling (54), one end of which is connected to the guide snap rod (53), and the other end is connected to the second connector (52); Rotary handle (55) is connected to the non-universal coupling (54) end of the guide clip rod (53).

8. The precision parts inspection fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first connector (51) is a cylindrical structure with open ends and hollow interior, and multiple snap-fit ​​grooves are provided in the circumferential direction inside the first connector (51). The second connector (52) is a connecting column. One end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting cylinder (412), and the other end is fixedly or detachably connected to the universal coupling (54). The guide snap rod (53) is a columnar structure with several connecting strips circumferentially connected to its outer wall. One end of the guide snap rod (53) is fixedly connected to the universal coupling (54) or detachably connected. The universal coupling (54) is connected to mounting sleeves at both ends, and the fixed end of the mounting sleeve has a locking connection hole.

9. The precision parts inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The operating platform (1) includes: Support frame (12); Mounting plate (13) is connected above support frame (12); The sliding grooves (11) are respectively opened on one end of the mounting plate (13).

10. A precision parts inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a placement slot (6), which is located above the other end of the mounting plate (13).

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