SPC floor pressing equipment

By introducing a positioning mechanism with positioning and guiding units into SPC flooring production, the problem of low efficiency in manual positioning has been solved, realizing automated board positioning and texture pressing, and improving production efficiency and accuracy.

CN224408466UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26SHANDONG RUIJIETE NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG RUIJIETE NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-04
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current SPC flooring production process, the pattern pressing requires manual positioning, which is inefficient and inaccurate.

Method used

Design a positioning mechanism that includes a positioning unit and a guiding unit, and use a conveyor belt and a hydraulic cylinder to achieve automatic positioning and texture pressing of the sheet material.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic positioning of the board material, improves the accuracy and efficiency of texture pressing, and reduces manual intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224408466U_ABST
    Figure CN224408466U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of SPC floor pressing equipment, it is related to SPC floor pressing field, including workbench, further including the conveying belt of being connected by tensioning roller tensioning in the cavity both ends of workbench, and one the tensioning roller end is connected with the driving motor of power supply, the hydraulic cylinder of pushing pressing plate vertical movement is installed in the top of workbench, the pressing plate is fixed in the output end of hydraulic cylinder and located in the cavity of workbench, further including the positioning mechanism for being positioned to plate for being set in pressing plate, workbench. The utility model can be when needing to carry out pattern pressing to floor, floor is conveyed to the below of pressing plate by conveying belt, floor is contacted by pushing pressing plate to move downward by hydraulic cylinder, in the process of pressing plate moving downward, two symmetrical distribution positioning block synchronously mutually close and contact with the both sides of floor, to position the position of floor, so that floor is in the center position of pressing plate, it is convenient to line pressing.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of SPC floor pressing, specifically an SPC floor pressing device. Background Technology

[0002] SPC flooring, short for stone-plastic composite flooring, is a rising star in the flooring industry in recent years. It is an upgraded version of LVT flooring, which is not only completely waterproof, but also more stable and durable than traditional LVT flooring. The core layer of SPC flooring is made of calcium powder and PVC plastic, forming a strong and impact-resistant material that can adapt to temperature changes and will not easily expand or shrink.

[0003] In the prior art, after the SPC flooring is produced, it needs to be cut. Then, a hydraulic cylinder pushes a pressure plate to press the cut SPC flooring blocks with texture. The existing feeding method is generally to manually move the block SPC flooring onto a conveyor belt. After the SPC flooring is moved by the conveyor belt to the bottom of the pressure plate, it is pressed by the hydraulic cylinder. Based on this, in order to quickly position the SPC flooring during the texture pressing process, this utility model proposes an SPC flooring pressing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an SPC floor pressing device in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an SPC floor pressing device, including a workbench, and a conveyor belt connected to both ends of the inner cavity of the workbench by tensioning rollers, wherein one end of the tensioning roller is connected to a drive motor for providing power, a hydraulic cylinder for pushing the pressure plate to move vertically is installed at the top of the workbench, the pressure plate is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and located in the inner cavity of the workbench, and a positioning mechanism for positioning the board material is provided on the pressure plate and the workbench;

[0006] The positioning mechanism includes a positioning unit and a guiding unit;

[0007] The positioning unit is used to position the sheet material to be pressed with the texture.

[0008] The guiding unit is used to provide positioning for the positioning unit's activities.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: the positioning unit includes a positioning block and a fixing plate;

[0010] The positioning blocks are symmetrically and axially slidably installed on the inner wall of the workbench and extend into the inner cavity of the workbench. The two positioning blocks are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the plate. The fixing plate is fixed to the top of the positioning blocks and located inside the workbench. The fixing plate drives the positioning blocks to move synchronously by receiving the thrust from the push rod.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the guide unit includes a connecting rod, a stop rod, an inclined guide groove, and a vertical guide groove;

[0012] The connecting rod is fixed to the outer walls of both sides of the pressure plate and extends into the interior of the workbench. The end of the connecting rod is fixed with a laterally distributed abutment. The inclined guide groove is inclinedly opened on the outer wall of the fixed plate, and one end of the opening extends to the top of the fixed plate. The inclined guide groove is used to cooperate with the abutment to push the two positioning blocks and the fixed plate closer to each other. The vertical guide groove is vertically opened on the outer wall of the fixed plate, and the top end of the vertical guide groove is connected to the bottom end of the inclined guide groove. The vertical guide groove is used to provide space for the vertical movement of the pressure plate.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: the fixing plates are symmetrically distributed on the top of the positioning block, and a space is reserved between the two fixing plates for the connecting rod to move relative to each other.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, the workbench is internally formed with a sliding groove for the vertical movement of the connecting rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] By setting up a positioning mechanism, when it is necessary to press the pattern onto the floor, the floor can be transported to the bottom of the pressing plate by a conveyor belt. The pressing plate is then pushed downward by a hydraulic cylinder to contact the floor. During the downward movement of the pressing plate, two symmetrically distributed positioning blocks move closer to each other and contact the sides of the floor, thereby positioning the floor so that it is in the center of the pressing plate, which facilitates the pressing of the pattern. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged view of point A of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Pressure plate; 5. Positioning mechanism; 501. Connecting rod; 502. Support rod; 503. Positioning block; 504. Fixing plate; 505. Inclined guide groove; 506. Vertical guide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-3 In this embodiment of the utility model, an SPC floor pressing device includes a workbench 1, a conveyor belt 2 connected to both ends of the inner cavity of the workbench 1 by tensioning rollers, and a drive motor for providing power is connected to the end of one tensioning roller. A hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed at the top of the workbench 1 to push the pressure plate 4 to move vertically. The pressure plate 4 is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 and located in the inner cavity of the workbench 1. The device also includes a positioning mechanism 5 for positioning the board material on the pressure plate 4 and the workbench 1.

[0023] Positioning mechanism 5 includes a positioning unit and a guiding unit;

[0024] The positioning unit is used to position the sheet material to be pressed with the texture.

[0025] The guide unit is used to provide positioning for the positioning unit's activities;

[0026] The positioning unit includes a positioning block 503 and a fixing plate 504;

[0027] The positioning blocks 503 are symmetrically and axially slidably installed on the inner wall of the worktable 1 and extend into the inner cavity of the worktable 1. The two positioning blocks 503 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the plate. The fixing plate 504 is fixed to the top of the positioning blocks 503 and located inside the worktable 1. The fixing plate 504 drives the positioning blocks 503 to move synchronously by receiving the thrust from the push rod 502.

[0028] The guide unit includes a connecting rod 501, a stop rod 502, an inclined guide groove 505, and a vertical guide groove 506;

[0029] The connecting rod 501 is fixed to the outer walls of both sides of the pressure plate 4 and extends into the interior of the workbench 1. The end of the connecting rod 501 is fixed with a laterally distributed abutment rod 502. The inclined guide groove 505 is inclinedly opened on the outer wall of the fixed plate 504, and one end of the opening extends to the top of the fixed plate 504. The inclined guide groove 505 is used to cooperate with the abutment rod 502 to push the two positioning blocks 503 and the fixed plate 504 closer to each other. The vertical guide groove 506 is vertically opened on the outer wall of the fixed plate 504, and the top of the vertical guide groove 506 is connected to the bottom of the inclined guide groove 505. The vertical guide groove 506 is used to provide space for the vertical movement of the pressure plate 4.

[0030] In this embodiment: the board material to be textured is placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2, and the conveyor belt 2 is driven by a drive motor connected to the tension roller at the end of the conveyor belt 2. The driven conveyor belt 2 moves the board material on the upper surface to below the pressure plate 4. The hydraulic cylinder 3 is activated to push the pressure plate 4 downward to press the board material for texture.

[0031] As the pressure plate 4 moves downward, the connecting rods 501 and the abutment rods 502 fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the pressure plate 4 move downward simultaneously. This causes the abutment rod 502 to enter the inner cavity of the inclined guide groove 505, which is opened directly below. The inclined guide groove 505, being inclined, is pushed by the abutment rod 502, causing the positioning block 503 and the fixing plate 504 to move axially. The two positioning blocks 503 move closer to each other under the action of the abutment rod 502, positioning the inclined, non-centered plate material and moving it to the center position of the pressure plate 4. Then, the abutment rod 502 moves into the inner cavity of the vertical guide groove 506, causing the positioning block 501 to move further downward. 3 stops moving, while the pressure plate 4 continues to move downward under the push of the hydraulic cylinder 3 to contact the upper surface of the board and perform the texture pressing operation. Afterwards, the pressure plate 4 is reset under the pull of the hydraulic cylinder 3. The reset pressure plate 4 will simultaneously drive the abutment rod 502 and the connecting rod 501 to reset, so that the abutment rod 502 will once again provide thrust to the inner cavity of the inclined guide groove 505, causing the two positioning blocks 503 and the fixing plate 504 to move away from each other and reset. The abutment rod 502 will disengage from the top slot of the inclined guide groove 505. This process is repeated to quickly position boards of the same specifications without the need for manual positioning, further improving work efficiency and the accuracy of the pressed texture.

[0032] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 1-3 The fixing plates 504 are symmetrically distributed on the top of the positioning block 503, and a space is reserved between the two fixing plates 504 for the connecting rod 501 to move relative to each other. The inside of the worktable 1 is formed with a sliding groove for the connecting rod 501 to move vertically.

[0033] In this embodiment: with this structure, when the connecting rod 501 and the abutment rod 502 move vertically with the vertical movement of the pressure plate 4, the connecting rod 501 will move vertically along the internal slide groove of the worktable 1, and at the same time the end of the connecting rod 501 will also move relative to each other along the gap between the two fixed plates 504.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An SPC floor pressing device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that, It also includes a conveyor belt (2) connected to both ends of the inner cavity of the workbench (1) by tensioning rollers, and a drive motor that provides power is connected to the end of one of the tensioning rollers. A hydraulic cylinder (3) that pushes the pressure plate (4) to move vertically is installed at the top of the workbench (1). The pressure plate (4) is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) and located in the inner cavity of the workbench (1). It also includes a positioning mechanism (5) for positioning the plate material on the pressure plate (4) and the workbench (1). The positioning mechanism (5) includes a positioning unit and a guiding unit; The positioning unit is used to position the sheet material to be pressed with the texture. The guiding unit is used to provide positioning for the positioning unit's activities.

2. The SPC flooring pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning unit includes a positioning block (503) and a fixing plate (504); The positioning blocks (503) are symmetrically axially slidably installed on the inner wall of the workbench (1) and extend into the inner cavity of the workbench (1). The two positioning blocks (503) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the plate. The fixing plate (504) is fixed to the top of the positioning blocks (503) and located inside the workbench (1). The fixing plate (504) drives the positioning blocks (503) to move synchronously by receiving the thrust from the push rod (502).

3. The SPC flooring pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide unit includes a connecting rod (501), a stop rod (502), an inclined guide groove (505), and a vertical guide groove (506); The connecting rod (501) is fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the pressure plate (4) and extends into the interior of the workbench (1). The end of the connecting rod (501) is fixed with a laterally distributed abutment (502). The inclined guide groove (505) is inclinedly opened on the outer wall of the fixed plate (504) and one end of the opening extends to the top of the fixed plate (504). The inclined guide groove (505) is used to cooperate with the abutment (502) to push the two positioning blocks (503) and the fixed plate (504) closer to each other. The vertical guide groove (506) is vertically opened on the outer wall of the fixed plate (504) and the top of the vertical guide groove (506) is connected to the bottom of the inclined guide groove (505). The vertical guide groove (506) is used to provide space for the vertical movement of the pressure plate (4).

4. The SPC flooring pressing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing plates (504) are symmetrically distributed on the top of the positioning block (503), and a space is reserved between the two fixing plates (504) for the connecting rod (501) to move relative to each other.

5. The SPC flooring pressing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The workbench (1) has a groove formed inside for the vertical movement of the connecting rod (501).