Secondary fermentation bin for bio-organic fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a secondary fermentation bin of biological organic fertilizer, including fermentation bin body, the front surface of fermentation bin body is hinged with the sealed door through the hinge, the sealed door front surface is close to one end fixed mounting and is equipped with the handle, the sealed door front surface is equipped with the transparent window, the inside setting of fermentation bin body is equipped with sprinkling irrigation and turns over structure, and sprinkling irrigation and turns over structure includes no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of secondary fermentation equipment for bio-organic fertilizer, and in particular to a secondary fermentation chamber for bio-organic fertilizer. Background Technology

[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer is an organic fertilizer containing active microorganisms, made from organic matter such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, and agricultural by-product processing waste (such as distiller's grains and mushroom residue). This process involves high-temperature fermentation (killing pathogens, insect eggs, and weed seeds), followed by the inoculation of functional microbial agents (such as Bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria, and photosynthetic bacteria). The core characteristic of bio-organic fertilizer is its integration of "organic matter + functional bacteria + natural nutrients," providing the nutrients needed for plant growth while improving soil ecology, promoting nutrient release, and enhancing crop resistance through microbial activity. It is a key nutrient source for green food production. The fermentation process requires a secondary fermentation chamber; however, during this secondary fermentation, watering is often done manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the watering is not always even. Furthermore, the need for turning the soil during fermentation reduces efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a secondary fermentation chamber for bio-organic fertilizer, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A secondary fermentation chamber for bio-organic fertilizer includes a fermentation chamber body. A sealed door is hinged to the front surface of the fermentation chamber body. A handle is fixedly installed near one end of the front surface of the sealed door. A transparent window is provided on the front surface of the sealed door. A water spraying and turning structure is provided inside the fermentation chamber body. The water spraying and turning structure includes a No. 1 motor, a No. 1 bearing, a reciprocating screw, a slide bar, a rectangular slider, a C-shaped mounting bracket, a liquid inlet pipe, a telescopic hose, a connecting pipe, a diverter pipe, a nozzle, a connecting column, a rectangular groove, a No. 2 motor, a No. 2 bearing, a rotating rod, a No. 1 groove, a No. 1 bevel gear, a No. 2 bevel gear, a No. 1 rod, a No. 3 bearing, and a stirring rod.

[0006] In a further preferred embodiment, a No. 1 motor is fixedly installed on one end surface of the fermentation chamber body near the upper end, and a reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the No. 1 motor. A No. 1 bearing is fixedly installed on both ends of the interior surface of the fermentation chamber body, and a reciprocating lead screw is installed on the No. 1 bearing.

[0007] More preferably, a C-shaped mounting bracket is threaded onto the outer surface of the reciprocating screw, and a rectangular slider is fixedly mounted on the middle of the upper surface of the C-shaped mounting bracket. Slide rods are fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the reciprocating screw on both ends of the interior surface of the fermentation chamber body, and a rectangular slider is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw.

[0008] More preferably, a diversion pipe is fixedly installed on one end surface of the C-shaped mounting frame, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the C-shaped mounting frame, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fermentation chamber body, and a telescopic flexible hose is connected between the inlet pipe and the connecting pipe.

[0009] More preferably, nozzles are sequentially installed on the lower surface of the diversion pipe, and a connecting column is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the C-shaped mounting bracket. A rectangular groove is opened inside the connecting column, and a second motor is installed inside the rectangular groove. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the second motor.

[0010] In a further preferred embodiment, a first groove is formed at the lower end of the rectangular groove inside the connecting column, a second bearing is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the first groove, a rotating rod is rotated on the second bearing, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotating rod.

[0011] More preferably, a No. 3 bearing is fixedly installed on the front and rear surfaces near the lower end of the connecting column and on the front and rear surfaces near the lower end of the inner side of the C-shaped mounting bracket. A No. 1 rod is installed on the No. 3 bearing. A No. 2 bevel gear is fixedly installed on the middle part of the outer surface of the No. 1 rod near the front end. The No. 2 bevel gear meshes with the No. 1 bevel gear. A stirring rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the No. 1 rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In this invention, the water-spraying and turning structure allows the bio-organic fertilizer inside the fermentation chamber to be turned over while watering is being done. At the same time, the No. 1 motor is started to drive the C-shaped mounting frame to move left and right at a uniform speed inside the fermentation chamber, thus ensuring even watering and simultaneous turning, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the secondary fermentation chamber for a bio-organic fertilizer according to this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the secondary fermentation chamber of a bio-organic fertilizer according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the components of the secondary fermentation chamber for a bio-organic fertilizer according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This invention relates to a secondary fermentation chamber for a bio-organic fertilizer. Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Fermentation chamber body; 2. Sealed door; 3. Handle; 4. Transparent window; 5. Sprinkler and turning structure; 501. Motor No. 1; 502. Bearing No. 1; 503. Reciprocating screw; 504. Slide rod; 505. Rectangular slider; 506. C-type mounting bracket; 507. Liquid inlet pipe; 508. Telescopic hose; 509. Connecting pipe; 510. Diverter pipe; 511. Nozzle; 512. Connecting column; 513. Rectangular trough; 514. Motor No. 2; 515. Bearing No. 2; 516. Rotating rod; 517. Trough No. 1; 518. Bevel gear No. 1; 519. Bevel gear No. 2; 520. Rod No. 1; 521. Bearing No. 3; 522. Stirring rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0020] Participation Figure 1-4 As shown, a secondary fermentation chamber for bio-organic fertilizer includes a fermentation chamber body 1. A sealed door 2 is hinged to the front surface of the fermentation chamber body 1. A handle 3 is fixedly installed near one end of the front surface of the sealed door 2. A transparent window 4 is provided on the front surface of the sealed door 2. A water-sprinkling and turning structure 5 is provided inside the fermentation chamber body 1. The water-sprinkling and turning structure 5 includes a primary motor 501, a primary bearing 502, a reciprocating lead screw 503, a slide bar 504, a rectangular slider 505, a C-shaped mounting bracket 506, a liquid inlet pipe 507, and an extension... The components include a flexible hose 508, a connecting pipe 509, a diverter pipe 510, a nozzle 511, a connecting column 512, a rectangular trough 513, a second motor 514, a second bearing 515, a rotating rod 516, a first trough 517, a first bevel gear 518, a second bevel gear 519, a first rod 520, a third bearing 521, and a stirring rod 522. The liquid inlet pipe 507 is connected to an external water source, and the first motor 501 and the second motor 514 are connected to an external power source and controlled by a PLC controller.

[0021] Specifically, the fermentation chamber body 1 can be sealed by the sealing door 2 hinged to the front surface of the fermentation chamber body 1. The organic fertilizer inside the fermentation chamber body 1 can be observed through the transparent window 4 on the front surface of the sealing door 2 during fermentation.

[0022] Participation Figure 2-4As shown, a motor 501 is fixedly installed on one end surface of the fermentation chamber body 1 near the upper end. A reciprocating screw 503 is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the motor 501. A bearing 502 is fixedly installed on both ends of the interior surface of the fermentation chamber body 1. A reciprocating screw 503 is installed on the bearing 502. A C-shaped mounting bracket 506 is threaded on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 503. A rectangular slider 505 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the C-shaped mounting bracket 506. A slide bar 504 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the reciprocating screw 503 on both ends of the interior surface of the fermentation chamber body 1. A rectangular slider 505 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 503.

[0023] Specifically, the reciprocating screw 503, which is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the No. 1 motor 501, and the slide rod 504, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the reciprocating screw 503 on both ends of the fermentation chamber body 1, can drive the C-shaped mounting frame 506 to move left and right inside the fermentation chamber body 1, thereby driving the nozzle 511 at one end of the C-shaped mounting frame 506 to move left and right, and driving the stirring rod 522 to move left and right.

[0024] Participation Figure 2-4 As shown, a diversion pipe 510 is fixedly installed on one end surface of the C-type mounting bracket 506. A connecting pipe 509 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the C-type mounting bracket 506. An inlet pipe 507 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fermentation chamber body 1. A telescopic hose 508 is connected between the inlet pipe 507 and the connecting pipe 509. A nozzle 511 is installed sequentially on the lower surface of the diversion pipe 510. A connecting column 512 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the C-type mounting bracket 506. A rectangular groove 513 is opened inside the connecting column 512. A second motor 514 is installed inside the rectangular groove 513. A rotating rod 516 is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the second motor 514.

[0025] Specifically, the diversion pipe 510 fixedly installed on one end of the C-shaped mounting bracket 506 and the telescopic hose 508 connecting the inlet pipe 507 and the connecting pipe 509 can be connected to an external water source through the inlet pipe 507, allowing water to enter the diversion pipe 510 from the inlet pipe 507 through the telescopic hose 508 and the connecting pipe 509, and then spray out from the nozzle 511. The second motor 514 installed inside the rectangular groove 513 and the rotating rod 516 fixedly connected to the rotating part of the second motor 514 can drive the first bevel gear 518 fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating rod 516 to rotate.

[0026] Participation Figure 2-4As shown, a groove 517 is formed at the lower end of a rectangular groove 513 inside the connecting column 512. A bearing 515 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the groove 517. A rotating rod 516 is mounted on the bearing 515. A bevel gear 518 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotating rod 516. A bearing 521 is fixedly installed on the lower ends of the front and rear surfaces of the connecting column 512 and the lower ends of the front and rear surfaces inside the C-shaped mounting bracket 506. A rod 520 is mounted on the bearing 521. A bevel gear 519 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the rod 520 near the front end. The bevel gear 519 meshes with the bevel gear 518. A stirring rod 522 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rod 520.

[0027] Specifically, by using the second bevel gear 519 fixedly installed near the front end on the middle of the outer surface of the first rod 520, and by the meshing of the second bevel gear 519 with the first bevel gear 518, the second bevel gear 519 can rotate when the first bevel gear 518 rotates, thereby driving the first rod 520 to rotate on the third bearing 521, and causing the stirring rod 522 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first rod 520 to rotate.

[0028] It should be noted that this utility model is a secondary fermentation chamber for bio-organic fertilizer. When watering the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation chamber 1, the inlet pipe 507 is connected to an external water source, allowing water to enter the diversion pipe 510 through the telescopic hose 508 and connecting pipe 509, and then spray out from the nozzle 511. The PLC controller controls the start of the second motor 514 installed inside the rectangular trough 513, causing the rotating part of the second motor 514 to drive the rotating rod 516 to rotate on the second bearing 515, thereby driving the first bevel gear 518 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotating rod 516 to rotate. Because the first bevel gear 518 meshes with the second bevel gear 519... Therefore, the second bevel gear 519 rotates, which in turn drives the first rod 520 to rotate on the third bearing 521. This causes the stirring rod 522, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first rod 520, to rotate. At the same time, the PLC controller controls the first motor 501 to start, causing the rotating part of the first motor 501 to drive the reciprocating screw 503 to rotate on the first bearing 502. This causes the C-shaped mounting bracket 506, which is threaded on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 503, to move back and forth inside the fermentation chamber body 1. Simultaneously, this causes the rectangular slider 505, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the C-shaped mounting bracket 506, to slide back and forth on the outer surface of the slide rod 504. This ensures that the water is sprinkled evenly and that the surface is turned over simultaneously, thus improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A secondary fermentation bin for bio-organic fertilizer, characterized in that, The fermentation chamber includes a fermentation chamber body (1), the front surface of which is hinged to a sealed door (2), a handle (3) is fixedly installed near one end of the front surface of the sealed door (2), and a transparent window (4) is provided on the front surface of the sealed door (2). The fermentation chamber body (1) is equipped with a water-spraying and turning structure (5), which includes a No. 1 motor (501), a No. 1 bearing (502), a reciprocating lead screw (503), a slide bar (504), and a rectangular slider (505). 05) C-type mounting bracket (506), inlet pipe (507), telescopic hose (508), connecting pipe (509), diverter pipe (510), nozzle (511), connecting column (512), rectangular groove (513), motor No. 2 (514), bearing No. 2 (515), rotating rod (516), groove No. 1 (517), bevel gear No. 1 (518), bevel gear No. 2 (519), rod No. 1 (520), bearing No. 3 (521), stirring rod (522).

2. The secondary fermentation chamber for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (501) is fixedly installed on one end surface of the fermentation chamber body (1) near the upper end. A reciprocating screw (503) is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the motor (501). A bearing (502) is fixedly installed on both ends of the interior surface of the fermentation chamber body (1). A reciprocating screw (503) is installed on the bearing (502).

3. The secondary fermentation chamber for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A C-shaped mounting bracket (506) is threaded onto the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (503). A rectangular slider (505) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the upper surface of the C-shaped mounting bracket (506). A slide rod (504) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the reciprocating screw (503) on both ends of the inside of the fermentation chamber body (1). A rectangular slider (505) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (503).

4. The secondary fermentation chamber for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A diversion pipe (510) is fixedly installed on one end of the C-shaped mounting bracket (506), a connecting pipe (509) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the C-shaped mounting bracket (506), an inlet pipe (507) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fermentation chamber body (1), and a telescopic hose (508) is connected between the inlet pipe (507) and the connecting pipe (509).

5. The secondary fermentation chamber for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the diversion pipe (510) is sequentially equipped with nozzles (511), and a connecting column (512) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the C-shaped mounting bracket (506). A rectangular groove (513) is opened inside the connecting column (512), and a second motor (514) is installed inside the rectangular groove (513). A rotating rod (516) is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the second motor (514).

6. The secondary fermentation chamber for a bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first groove (517) is opened at the lower end of the rectangular groove (513) inside the connecting column (512). A second bearing (515) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the first groove (517). A rotating rod (516) is rotated on the second bearing (515). A first bevel gear (518) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotating rod (516).

7. The secondary fermentation chamber for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting column (512) and the inner front and rear surfaces of the C-shaped mounting bracket (506) near the lower end are all fixedly installed with bearing No. 3 (521). A rod No. 1 (520) is installed on the bearing No. 3 (521). A bevel gear No. 2 (519) is fixedly installed on the middle part of the outer surface of the rod No. 1 (520) near the front end. The bevel gear No. 2 (519) meshes with the bevel gear No. 1 (518). A stirring rod (522) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rod No. 1 (520).

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