Water conservancy project channel lining deformation prevention reinforcing frame

Abstract

The utility model provides water conservancy project channel lining anti -deformation reinforcing frame belongs to reinforcing frame field, including bottom frame, support subassembly is arranged between bottom frame centre, the side protection subassembly is provided with in bottom frame both ends upside, when installing bottom frame, the panel of both sides installation of support board inserts the slot of bottom frame both sides, respectively twists both sides knob, drives the first bevel gear rotation connected with it, engages and drives the second bevel gear rotation, drives the screw rotation connected with outer end engagement and drives the sliding of batten in the slot, presses the plate and makes it drive the inner plate sliding to the inner groove, extrusion contraction of telescopic link and spring, simultaneously drive the sliding of clamping plate to the inner groove, the panel of batten lower extreme inserts the slot, releases the pressure to the plate, and telescopic link and spring promote the inner plate, drive the insertion of clamping plate to the card slot, can complete the separate installation of batten, so as to the effective support of the channel of different height size.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reinforced frames, and more specifically, to a reinforced frame for preventing deformation of channel linings in water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] With the advancement of science and technology, the mechanization level of agriculture and forestry has gradually increased. In response to the call for the large-scale popularization and use of agricultural machinery, some regions have carried out field preparation activities to plan planting fields and form regular fields to facilitate the operation of large agricultural machinery. At the same time as field preparation activities, it is also necessary to build irrigation canals for planting fields.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese patent CN221480712U discloses a "polypropylene fiber reinforced channel concrete lining structure," comprising: channel concrete, including a base plate, slopes fixedly installed on both sides of the base plate, and slope protection fixedly installed on the side walls of the slopes; a cushion layer, the cushion layer being disposed at the bottom of the channel concrete; and mounting holes, formed in the channel concrete. This invention, by setting up a cushion layer, mounting holes, and fixing components, allows construction workers to first lay a polypropylene fiber cushion layer inside the water diversion channel during the laying process, and then lay the channel concrete on the cushion layer. The fixing components are inserted into the mounting holes to restrict the displacement between the cushion layer and the channel concrete, allowing the cushion layer to adhere tightly to the surface of the channel concrete for use. The cushion layer, made of polypropylene fiber, has high strength, good elasticity, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance, and can withstand the pressure of the channel concrete and flowing water. Moreover, the cushion layer will not be damaged even after long-term use in water, effectively preventing water seepage damage to the channel slope. However, it still has the following drawbacks:

[0004] (1) The existing channel lining structure’s support components are fixed by twisting multiple bolts. The bolts are exposed and do not have a sealing effect. They are prone to corrosion and damage when underwater for a long time. When maintenance is required, they cannot be twisted and disassembled, which affects the convenience of maintenance.

[0005] (2) The existing channel lining structure has fixed dimensions. When reinforcing and installing channels of different sizes, it can only be customized individually, which reduces the applicability of the lining structure.

[0006] Therefore, we have made improvements and proposed a framework for preventing deformation and reinforcing the lining of water conservancy projects. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problem that the support components of existing channel lining structures are fixed by twisting multiple bolts, but the bolts are exposed and do not have a sealing effect. They are prone to corrosion and damage when submerged in water for a long time. When maintenance is required, they cannot be twisted and disassembled, which affects the convenience of maintenance. The existing channel lining structure is also fixed in size. When reinforcing and installing channels of different sizes, they can only be customized individually, which reduces the applicability of the lining structure.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A deformation-resistant reinforcement frame for water conservancy project channel lining is used to improve the above-mentioned problems.

[0010] The present invention is as follows:

[0011] Includes a base frame, a support component is provided between the centers of the base frame, and side guard components are provided on the upper sides of both ends of the base frame;

[0012] The support assembly includes slots opened on both sides of the middle section of the bottom frame, with a panel detachably inserted into the slot, and a support plate installed between the panels on both sides.

[0013] The side protection assembly includes top grooves opened on the upper sides of both ends of the bottom frame, and insert plates are detachably inserted into the top grooves. Protective plates are installed on the upper ends of the insert plates.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a slot is provided inside the center of the panel, a first bevel gear is provided on the inner wall of the front end of the slot, a knob is connected to the front end of the first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear is provided inside the horizontal direction of the slot to cooperate with the first bevel gear.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the outer side of the slot near the second bevel gear has a slot, a screw is provided inside the slot, a buckle plate is fitted on the outer wall of the screw, and a buckle groove is provided on the side wall of the slot to cooperate with the buckle plate.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the slotted sidewall is provided with a limiting groove, and the buckle sidewall is provided with a limiting plate that cooperates with the limiting groove.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the side wall of the insert plate is provided with an inner groove, and an inner plate is movably disposed inside the inner groove.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a retaining plate is provided on the lower side wall of the inner plate, and a retaining groove is provided on the side wall of the top groove to cooperate with the retaining plate.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a pressure plate is provided on the outer wall of the inner plate away from the card plate, a telescopic rod is provided on the back of the pressure plate, and a spring is fitted on the outer wall of the telescopic rod.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] In the solution of this utility model:

[0022] 1. By using the set first bevel gear, second bevel gear, screw, buckle plate, limiting plate and support plate, when installing the bottom frame, insert the inserts installed on both sides of the support plate into the slots on both sides of the bottom frame, turn the knobs on both sides respectively to drive the first bevel gear connected to it to rotate, meshing and driving the second bevel gear to rotate, driving the screw connected to the outer end to rotate and mesh, causing the buckle plate to slide in the slot. With the limiting plate embedded in the limiting groove, the buckle plate is stably inserted into the aligned buckle groove, thus completing the quick installation of the support plate, and at the same time facilitating subsequent disassembly and maintenance.

[0023] 2. By using the included insert plate, guard plate, clamping plate, pressure plate, telescopic rod, and spring, when installing in channels with different slope dimensions, select the guard plate of the appropriate size as needed. Press the pressure plate to make it slide the inner plate into the inner channel, compressing the telescopic rod and spring, which in turn causes the clamping plate to slide into the inner channel. Insert the insert plate at the lower end of the guard plate into the slot, release the pressure on the pressure plate, and the telescopic rod and spring will push the inner plate, causing the clamping plate to insert into the aligned slot. This completes the individual installation of the guard plate, providing effective support for channels of different height dimensions. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-deformation reinforcement frame for water conservancy engineering channel lining provided by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A front view structural schematic diagram of the anti-deformation reinforcement frame for water conservancy engineering channel lining provided by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the support component structure of the anti-deformation reinforcement frame for water conservancy engineering channel lining provided by this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the side protection component structure of the anti-deformation reinforcement frame for the channel lining of water conservancy projects provided by this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 A partial structural diagram of the side protection component of the anti-deformation reinforcement frame for the channel lining of water conservancy projects provided by this utility model.

[0029] The image shows:

[0030] 1. Base frame; 201. Slot; 202. Panel; 203. Hollow slot; 204. First bevel gear; 205. Knob; 206. Second bevel gear; 207. Slot; 208. Screw; 209. Buckle plate; 210. Buckle groove; 211. Limiting groove; 212. Limiting plate; 213. Support plate; 301. Top groove; 302. Insert plate; 303. Protective plate; 304. Inner plate; 305. Locking plate; 306. Locking groove; 307. Pressure plate; 308. Telescopic rod; 309. Spring; 310. Inner groove. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0033] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0034] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0035] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a deformation-resistant reinforcement frame for channel lining in water conservancy projects, including a bottom frame 1, a support component is provided between the centers of the bottom frame 1, and side protection components are provided on the upper sides of both ends of the bottom frame 1.

[0036] The support assembly includes slots 201 opened on both sides of the middle section of the bottom frame 1. A panel 202 is detachably inserted into the slot 201, and a support plate 213 is installed between the two panels 202.

[0037] The side protection assembly includes top grooves 301 opened on the upper sides of both ends of the bottom frame 1. Insert plates 302 are detachably inserted into the top grooves 301, and a protective plate 303 is installed on the upper end of the insert plates 302.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, a slot 203 is provided in the center of the panel 202. A first bevel gear 204 is provided on the inner wall of the front end of the slot 203. A knob 205 is connected to the front end of the first bevel gear 204. A second bevel gear 206 is provided in the transverse interior of the slot 203, which cooperates with the first bevel gear 204. When installing the bottom frame 1, the panels 202 installed on both sides of the support plate 213 are inserted into the slots 201 on both sides of the bottom frame 1. The knobs 205 on both sides are turned to drive the first bevel gear 204 connected to it to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 206 to rotate.

[0039] like Figure 3As shown, the slot 203 has a slot 207 on the outside near the second bevel gear 206. A screw 208 is installed inside the slot 207. A buckle plate 209 is fitted on the outer wall of the screw 208. A buckle groove 210 is opened on the side wall of the slot 201 to cooperate with the buckle plate 209. The buckle plate 209 is stably inserted into the aligned buckle groove 210, which can complete the quick installation of the support plate 213 and facilitate subsequent disassembly and maintenance.

[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, a limiting groove 211 is provided on the side wall of the slot 207, and a limiting plate 212 is provided on the side wall of the buckle plate 209 to cooperate with the limiting groove 211. Under the limiting of the limiting plate 212 embedded in the limiting groove 211, the buckle plate 209 is stably inserted into the aligned buckle groove 210, thus completing the quick installation of the support plate 213.

[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, the side wall of the insert plate 302 has an inner groove 310, and an inner plate 304 is movably installed inside the inner groove 310. When installed in channels with different slope dimensions, a guard plate 303 of the corresponding size is selected as needed, and the pressure plate 307 is pressed to make the inner plate 304 slide into the inner groove 310.

[0042] like Figure 5 As shown, a retaining plate 305 is provided on the lower side wall of the inner plate 304, and a retaining groove 306 is provided on the side wall of the top groove 301 to cooperate with the retaining plate 305. The retaining plate 305 is inserted into the aligned retaining groove 306 to complete the individual installation of the guard plate 303, so as to effectively support channels of different heights.

[0043] like Figure 5 As shown, a pressure plate 307 is provided on the outer wall of the inner plate 304 away from the card plate 305. A telescopic rod 308 is provided on the back of the pressure plate 307. A spring 309 is fitted on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 308. When the telescopic rod 308 and the spring 309 are compressed and contracted, the card plate 305 is slid into the inner groove 310, and the insert plate 302 at the lower end of the guard plate 303 is inserted into the slot 201. When the pressure on the pressure plate 307 is released, the telescopic rod 308 and the spring 309 push the inner plate 304, causing the card plate 305 to be inserted into the aligned slot 306, thus completing the individual installation of the guard plate 303.

[0044] Specifically, when using this reinforced frame: During the installation of the base frame 1, insert the insert plates 302 mounted on both sides of the support plate 213 into the slots 201 on both sides of the base frame 1. Turn the knobs 205 on both sides to rotate the first bevel gear 204 connected to it, which in turn rotates the second bevel gear 206, causing the screw 208 connected to its outer end to rotate and engage, causing the buckle plate 209 to slide within the slot 207. With the limiting plate 212 embedded in the limiting groove 211, the buckle plate 209 is stably inserted into the aligned buckle slot 210, thus completing the rapid installation of the support plate 213 and facilitating subsequent disassembly and maintenance. When installing in channels with different slopes, select the appropriate size of guard plate 303 as needed, press the pressure plate 307 to make the inner plate 304 slide into the inner groove 310, compressing the telescopic rod 308 and spring 309, and simultaneously causing the locking plate 305 to slide into the inner groove 310. Insert the insert plate 302 at the lower end of the guard plate 303 into the slot 201, release the pressure on the pressure plate 307, and the telescopic rod 308 and spring 309 will push the inner plate 304, causing the locking plate 305 to insert into the aligned locking slot 306, thus completing the individual installation of the guard plate 303 to effectively support channels with different heights.

[0045] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0046] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A deformation prevention and reinforcement frame for lining of water conservancy channel, comprising a bottom frame (1), characterized in that: A support component is provided between the centers of the bottom frame (1), and side guard components are provided on the upper sides of both ends of the bottom frame (1); The support assembly includes slots (201) on both sides of the middle section of the bottom frame (1), and a panel (202) is detachably inserted into the slot (201). A support plate (213) is installed between the panels (202) on both sides. The side protection assembly includes top grooves (301) opened on the upper sides of both ends of the bottom frame (1), and insert plates (302) are detachably inserted inside the top grooves (301). A protective plate (303) is installed on the upper end of the insert plates (302).

2. The deformation prevention reinforcement frame for hydraulic engineering channel lining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The panel (202) has a slot (203) in the center. A first bevel gear (204) is provided on the inner wall of the front end of the slot (203). A knob (205) is connected to the front end of the first bevel gear (204). A second bevel gear (206) is provided in the transverse interior of the slot (203) to cooperate with the first bevel gear (204).

3. The deformation prevention reinforcement frame for lining of hydraulic engineering channels according to claim 2, characterized in that, The slot (203) near the second bevel gear (206) has a slot (207) on its outer side. A screw (208) is provided inside the slot (207). A buckle plate (209) is fitted on the outer wall of the screw (208). The slot (201) has a buckle groove (210) on its side wall that cooperates with the buckle plate (209).

4. The deformation prevention reinforcing frame for hydraulic engineering channel lining according to claim 3, characterized in that, The slot (207) has a limiting groove (211) on its side wall, and the buckle plate (209) has a limiting plate (212) that cooperates with the limiting groove (211) on its side wall.

5. The anti-deformation reinforcement frame for water conservancy project channel lining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insert plate (302) has an inner groove (310) on its side wall, and an inner plate (304) is movably disposed inside the inner groove (310).

6. The hydraulic works channel lining deformation prevention reinforcement frame according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower side wall of the inner plate (304) is provided with a retaining plate (305), and the side wall of the top groove (301) is provided with a retaining groove (306) that cooperates with the retaining plate (305).

7. The hydraulic works channel lining deformation-resistant reinforcement frame according to claim 6, characterized in that, A pressure plate (307) is provided on the outer wall of the inner plate (304) away from the card plate (305). A telescopic rod (308) is provided on the back of the pressure plate (307), and a spring (309) is fitted on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (308).

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