A connecting structure of a steel structure joint
By setting positioning and reinforcement structures in the steel structure nodes, the problem of aligning beams and columns was solved, achieving rapid alignment and stable connection, improving construction convenience and overall stability, and ensuring building safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGXIA CAIXIN HENGJI CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
During the installation of existing steel structure beam-column joints, it is difficult to quickly and accurately align the beams and columns, resulting in inaccurate bolt installation, which increases construction difficulty and reduces construction convenience.
By setting up positioning and reinforcement structures, including components such as connecting brackets, connecting corner brackets, positioning corner frames, connecting bolts, and rotating supports, the beams and columns can be accurately and quickly aligned, and the shear bearing capacity and stability of the nodes can be improved through a dual constraint mechanism.
It enables precise and rapid alignment of beams and columns, reduces the difficulty of alignment for workers, improves construction convenience and the shear bearing capacity of nodes, enhances the overall stability of the steel structure, and provides reliable safety assurance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224412804U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building steel structure technology, and more specifically, it relates to a connection structure for steel structure nodes. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of my country's economy and the enhancement of its comprehensive strength, steel structure buildings have developed rapidly. Steel structures have a series of advantages such as high strength, light weight, good seismic performance, fast construction speed, low foundation cost, small footprint, high degree of industrialization, and beautiful appearance. In steel structures, the beam-column joints have a significant impact on structural force transmission, project cost, and construction difficulty.
[0003] Based on the above, during the installation of existing steel structure beam-column joints, it is difficult to quickly and accurately align the beams and columns. Workers need to spend a lot of time and energy making repeated adjustments, which seriously affects the construction progress. Moreover, due to the inaccurate alignment of the joints, bolt holes are often misaligned, which makes it impossible to install the bolts accurately, increasing the construction difficulty and reducing the convenience of construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this disclosure relates to a connection structure for steel structure nodes. This structure solves the problem of difficulty in quickly and accurately aligning beams and columns during the installation of existing steel structure beam-column nodes, which leads to inaccurate bolt installation. By setting up a positioning structure, precise and rapid alignment of beams and columns is achieved. This not only significantly reduces the difficulty of alignment for workers but also facilitates bolt tightening, preventing inaccurate bolt installation due to misalignment and significantly improving construction convenience. Furthermore, the dual constraint mechanism of the positioning frame and bolts further enhances the shear bearing capacity of the node, effectively strengthening the overall stability of the steel structure and providing reliable protection for building safety.
[0005] The connection structure of the steel structure node of this utility model is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] In a first aspect, this disclosure provides a connection structure for a steel structure node, specifically including: a fixed column and a positioning structure;
[0007] The side of the fixed column is provided with a slot, and the outer side of the fixed column is provided with a positioning structure, which includes the following components:
[0008] Connecting recess: Located on one side of the fixed column, the side wall of the connecting recess is fixedly connected with a first insert, which is inserted into a slot. The two ends of the connecting recess are fixedly connected with a first protruding plate, and a first through hole is provided on the first protruding plate.
[0009] Connecting corner bracket: Located on the other side of the fixed column, a second insert is fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the connecting corner bracket. The second insert is also inserted into the slot. A second protruding plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting corner bracket near the connecting recess. A second through hole is provided on the second protruding plate.
[0010] Connecting bolts: installed in the first and second through holes, with connecting nuts engaging on the outer side of the connecting bolts;
[0011] Positioning corner frame: Fixed connection at the four corners of the connecting corner bracket.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, a crossbeam is provided on one side of the fixed column, the crossbeam has an assembly slot, and a support structure is installed on the crossbeam and the bottom of the fixed column.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, a connecting protrusion is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed column near the crossbeam, and a connecting hole is provided on the connecting protrusion, which is aligned with the assembly slot.
[0014] In at least some embodiments, assembly bolts are installed in the connecting hole and the assembly slot, and assembly nuts are engaged on the outer side of the assembly bolts.
[0015] In at least some embodiments, the connecting convex plate is provided with a reinforcing structure, the reinforcing structure including a rotating bracket, a threaded hole and a guide groove. The rotating bracket is fixedly connected to the connecting convex plate, the rotating bracket is provided with a threaded hole, and the top end of the rotating bracket is provided with a guide groove.
[0016] In at least some embodiments, a screw is engaged in the guide groove, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to a throttle, the other end of the screw is rotatably mounted on the rear end of the positioning block, and a guide ridge is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning block, the guide ridge being slidably mounted in the guide groove.
[0017] This utility model provides a connection structure for steel structure nodes, which has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. By setting up a positioning structure, the beams and columns can be accurately and quickly aligned. This not only greatly reduces the difficulty of alignment for workers, but also makes it easier for them to tighten the bolts. It avoids the inaccurate installation of bolts due to misalignment, significantly improving the convenience of construction. At the same time, the dual constraint mechanism of the positioning corner frame and bolts further improves the shear bearing capacity of the nodes, effectively enhancing the overall stability of the steel structure and providing a reliable guarantee for building safety.
[0019] 2. By setting up a reinforced structure, the bolts between nodes are further limited and reinforced to prevent them from loosening due to vibration, thereby improving the stability of the beam-column connection. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled positioning structure of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the fixed column and crossbeam of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 This is the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:
[0027] 1. Fix the uprights;
[0028] 101. Card slot;
[0029] 2. Positioning structure;
[0030] 201. Connecting recess; 2011. First insert; 2012. First protruding plate; 2013. First through hole;
[0031] 202. Connecting corner bracket; 2021. Second insert; 2022. Second protruding plate; 2023. Second through hole;
[0032] 203. Connecting bolt; 2031. Connecting nut;
[0033] 204. Positioning corner frame;
[0034] 3. Crossbeam;
[0035] 301. Assembly slot;
[0036] 302. Connecting convex plate; 3021. Connecting hole;
[0037] 303, assembly bolts; 3031, assembly nuts;
[0038] 4. Reinforce the structure;
[0039] 401, Rotating bracket; 4011, Threaded hole; 4012, Guide groove;
[0040] 402, screw; 4021, throttle;
[0041] 403, Positioning block; 4031, Guide ridge;
[0042] 5. Supporting structure. Detailed Implementation
[0043] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0044] Example 1: As shown in the attached document Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown:
[0045] This utility model provides a connection structure for a steel structure node, including: a fixed column 1 and a positioning structure 2;
[0046] The fixed column 1 has a slot 101 on its side, and a positioning structure 2 is provided on the outer side of the fixed column 1. The positioning structure 2 includes the following components:
[0047] Connecting recess 201: Located on one side of fixed column 1, the side wall of connecting recess 201 is fixedly connected with a first insert 2011, the first insert 2011 is inserted into the slot 101, and the two ends of connecting recess 201 are fixedly connected with a first protruding plate 2012, and a first through hole 2013 is provided on the first protruding plate 2012.
[0048] Connecting corner bracket 202: Located on the other side of the fixed column 1, a second insert 2021 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the connecting corner bracket 202. The second insert 2021 is also inserted into the slot 101. A second protruding plate 2022 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting corner bracket 202 near the connecting recess 201. A second through hole 2023 is provided on the second protruding plate 2022.
[0049] Connecting bolt 203: installed in the first through hole 2013 and the second through hole 2023, and a connecting nut 2031 is engaged on the outside of the connecting bolt 203;
[0050] Positioning corner frame 204: Fixedly connected to the four corners of the connecting corner bracket 202.
[0051] A crossbeam 3 is provided on one side of the fixed column 1. The crossbeam 3 has an assembly slot 301, and a support structure 5 is installed on the bottom of the crossbeam 3 and the fixed column 1.
[0052] A connecting protrusion 302 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed column 1 near the crossbeam 3. The connecting protrusion 302 has a connecting hole 3021, which is aligned with the assembly slot 301.
[0053] An assembly bolt 303 is installed in the connecting hole 3021 and the assembly slot hole 301, and an assembly nut 3031 is engaged on the outer side of the assembly bolt 303.
[0054] By engaging the connecting recess 201 and the connecting corner bracket 202 in the slot 101, and then fixing them to the fixed column 1 with the connecting bolt 203 and the connecting nut 2031, the alignment of the crossbeam 3 and the fixed column 1 is completed by inserting the four sides of the crossbeam 3 into the positioning corner frame 204. Then, the connecting hole 3021 is aligned with the assembly slot hole 301, the assembly bolt 303 is inserted, and finally the assembly is completed with the assembly nut 3031.
[0055] Example 2: Based on Example 1, wherein, as Figure 5 As shown, the connecting convex plate 302 is provided with a reinforcing structure 4. The reinforcing structure 4 includes a rotating bracket 401, a threaded hole 4011 and a guide groove 4012. The rotating bracket 401 is fixedly connected to the connecting convex plate 302. The rotating bracket 401 is provided with a threaded hole 4011 and a guide groove 4012 is provided at the top of the rotating bracket 401.
[0056] A screw 402 is engaged in the guide groove 4012. One end of the screw 402 is fixedly connected to a throttle 4021, and the other end of the screw 402 is rotatably mounted on the rear end of the positioning block 403. A guide ridge 4031 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning block 403 and is slidably mounted in the guide groove 4012.
[0057] By rotating the throttle 4021, the screw 402 is driven to rotate. The screw 402 engages and moves in the threaded hole 4011, thereby pushing the positioning block 403 to move. The guide rib 4031 limits and guides the positioning block 403 in the guide groove 4012, so that the positioning block 403 is accurately locked on the outside of the assembly nut 3031, which further limits and reinforces the bolts between the nodes, prevents the bolts from loosening due to vibration, and improves the stability of the beam-column node connection.
[0058] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0059] In this invention, the connecting bracket 201 and the connecting angle bracket 202 are first secured in the slot 101, and then fixed to the fixed column 1 by connecting bolts 203 and connecting nuts 2031. At this point, the four sides of the crossbeam 3 are inserted into the positioning angle frame 204 to align the crossbeam 3 with the fixed column 1. Then, the connecting hole 3021 is aligned with the assembly slot 301, and the assembly bolts 303 are inserted. Finally, the assembly is completed using the assembly nuts 3031. This significantly reduces the difficulty of alignment for workers, makes it easier for workers to tighten the bolts, avoids inaccurate bolt installation due to misalignment, and significantly improves construction efficiency. The dual constraint mechanism of the positioning corner frame 204 and the bolts further improves the shear bearing capacity of the node, effectively enhances the overall stability of the steel structure, and provides a reliable guarantee for building safety. Then, by rotating the handle 4021, the screw 402 is driven to rotate. The screw 402 engages and moves in the threaded hole 4011, thereby pushing the positioning block 403 to move. Through the guide convex strip 4031, the positioning block 403 is limited and guided in the guide groove 4012, so that the positioning block 403 is accurately locked on the outside of the assembly nut 3031, which further limits and reinforces the bolts between the nodes, prevents the bolts from loosening due to vibration, and improves the stability of the beam-column node connection.
Claims
1. A connection structure of a steel structure joint, comprising: Fixed column (1) and positioning structure (2); The fixed column (1) has a slot (101) on its side and a positioning structure (2) on its outer side. The positioning structure (2) includes the following components: Connecting recess (201): Located on one side of the fixed column (1), the side wall of the connecting recess (201) is fixedly connected with a first insert (2011), the first insert (2011) is inserted into the slot (101), and the two ends of the connecting recess (201) are fixedly connected with a first protrusion (2012), and a first through hole (2013) is opened on the first protrusion (2012). Connecting corner bracket (202): Located on the other side of the fixed column (1), a second insert (2021) is fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the connecting corner bracket (202). The second insert (2021) is also inserted into the slot (101). A second protruding plate (2022) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting corner bracket (202) near the connecting recess (201). A second through hole (2023) is opened on the second protruding plate (2022). Connecting bolt (203): installed in the first through hole (2013) and the second through hole (2023), with a connecting nut (2031) engaged on the outside of the connecting bolt (203); Positioning corner frame (204): Fixedly connected to the four corners of the connecting corner frame (202).
2. A connection structure of a steel structure joint as set forth in claim 1, characterized by: A crossbeam (3) is provided on one side of the fixed column (1), and an assembly slot (301) is provided on the crossbeam (3). A support structure (5) is installed on the bottom of the crossbeam (3) and the fixed column (1).
3. The connection structure of a steel structure node as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed column (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (302) on the side near the crossbeam (3). The connecting plate (302) has a connecting hole (3021) which is aligned with the assembly slot (301).
4. The connection structure of a steel structure node as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Assembly bolts (303) are installed in the connecting hole (3021) and the assembly slot (301), and assembly nuts (3031) are engaged on the outer side of the assembly bolts (303).
5. The connection structure of a steel structure node as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting convex plate (302) is provided with a reinforcing structure (4), which includes a rotating bracket (401), a threaded hole (4011) and a guide groove (4012). The rotating bracket (401) is fixedly connected to the connecting convex plate (302), and the rotating bracket (401) is provided with a threaded hole (4011) and a guide groove (4012) is provided at the top of the rotating bracket (401).
6. The connection structure of a steel structure node as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A screw (402) is engaged in the guide groove (4012). One end of the screw (402) is fixedly connected to a throttle (4021), and the other end of the screw (402) is rotatably installed at the rear end of the positioning block (403). A guide ridge (4031) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning block (403), and the guide ridge (4031) is slidably installed in the guide groove (4012).