A batten for indoor partition walls and a batten wall

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of batten and batten wall for indoor partition wall, the batten for indoor partition wall includes batten body, the batten body includes core material, the reinforcing member for enhancing the strength of the batten body, the core material is made of fiber cotton, the quantity of the core material is at least two, at least one adjacent the core material between is equipped with the reinforcing member, all core material and reinforcing member whole outer cladding have cladding cloth, by sewing thread the core material, reinforcing member between the core material, cladding cloth are fixed as a whole to form batten body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction, specifically to a strip panel for interior partition walls and a strip panel wall. Background Technology

[0002] A partition wall is a wall that separates the interior space of a building and does not bear the weight of the building. Panel walls are one of the most common types of partition walls, mainly used in new, renovated, and expanded civil or general industrial buildings as non-load-bearing interior partitions, including separate rooms, corridors, stairwells, and other interior walls, as well as in conference rooms, hospitals, classrooms, theaters, waiting rooms, and other residential spaces. Because panel walls do not contribute to the building's load-bearing capacity, and considering that the partitioning of interior spaces changes with usage requirements, and that many applications also require insulation and soundproofing, panel walls should be as lightweight and thin as possible while still providing insulation and soundproofing. Common panel walls in existing technologies include those made of traditional materials such as cement, gypsum, and coal bricks, and lightweight partition walls made of a mixture of cement and fiber. Both types of panel walls are heavy, thick, and have poor insulation and soundproofing effects, while also suffering from high energy consumption, long maintenance cycles, and excessive construction waste. For example, Chinese utility model patent CN222206875U discloses a conveniently installed indoor thermal insulation and soundproof partition wall, comprising a male frame, with a female frame engaged on the outer surface of the male frame. The outer surface of the female frame is provided with a splicing mechanism, and the outer surface of the male frame is provided with a engaging mechanism. The splicing mechanism includes a first arc-shaped groove, an elastic groove, an elastic block, a second arc-shaped groove, and a partition. The outer surface of the female frame has a first arc-shaped groove and an elastic groove, and the outer surface of the female frame is fixedly connected to an elastic block. The outer surface of the male frame has a second arc-shaped groove, and the inner surface of the second arc-shaped groove is slidably connected to a partition. While the aforementioned patent uses arc-shaped grooves to achieve splicing connections instead of bolted connections, thereby reducing the loss of sound insulation effect, the partition itself still suffers from problems such as heavy weight, excessive thickness, and poor thermal and sound insulation performance. For example, Chinese utility model patent CN222009276U discloses an interior partition wall, including several columns and several wall modules. Each wall module is installed between two adjacent columns, and the upper and lower ends of each column are detachably fixed to a top plate and a bottom plate, respectively. Each wall module includes a frame, two symmetrically arranged side plates, and two symmetrically arranged decorative wall panels. The side plates are detachably installed on both sides of the frame, forming an installation space between the two side plates. Each side plate has several upward-facing first slots protruding at intervals on the side away from each other. Each decorative wall panel has a hook that engages with the first slot, and the hook engages with the first slot to detachably fix the decorative wall panel. The aforementioned patent uses a frame to hang the decorative wall panels, which facilitates disassembly. Although this reduces the weight, the thickness of the frame results in a relatively thick overall partition wall. Furthermore, the hollow structure of the frame leads to poor sound insulation and heat preservation.

[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a strip panel and a strip panel wall for indoor partition walls. The strip panel is formed by using a core material made of fiber cotton and reinforcing members, and forming a strip panel by covering it with fabric and stitching. A composite surface layer is then applied to the surface of the strip panel to form a strip panel wall. By utilizing the good thermal insulation and sound insulation properties and light weight of fiber cotton, the strip panel and the strip panel wall have the characteristics of being lightweight, thin, and having good thermal insulation and sound insulation effects, thereby solving the technical problems of heavy weight, thick thickness, and poor thermal insulation and sound insulation effects of existing strip panel walls. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to provide a strip panel for interior partition walls and a strip panel wall to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0005] An interior partition panel includes a panel body, wherein the improvement is that: the panel body includes a core material and a reinforcing member for enhancing the strength of the panel body; the core material is made of fiber cotton; the number of core materials is at least two; the reinforcing member is provided between at least one adjacent core material; all core materials and reinforcing members are covered with a covering fabric; and the core materials, the reinforcing member located between the core materials, and the covering fabric are fixed together as a whole by stitches to form the panel body.

[0006] Preferably, the covering fabric is a glass fiber mesh fabric.

[0007] Preferably, the tensile strength of the suture is ≥0.40 N / tex.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a frame member, which is disposed on one or both sides of the left and right sides of the strip body and / or one or both ends of the top and bottom.

[0009] Preferably, the frame members are provided on the left and right sides of the strip body, with a tenon on one side of the frame member and a mortise on the other side of the frame member, and the tenon and mortise are matched to connect the adjacent strip bodies.

[0010] This utility model also provides a panel wall for use as an interior partition wall, comprising a panel and a surface layer, wherein the improvement is that the surface layer is disposed on one or both surfaces of the panel, and the panel is an interior partition panel as described above.

[0011] Preferably, the surface layer is a mortar surface layer, a decorative panel layer, or a cement-based fabric surface layer.

[0012] Preferably, the surface layer is a decorative panel layer, which is fixed to one or both surfaces of the strip by an adhesive.

[0013] Preferably, the surface layer is a cement-based fabric surface layer, which is fixed to one or both surfaces of the strip by an adhesive.

[0014] Preferably, the height of the strip is 2400-3000 mm and the length is 600 mm.

[0015] In this invention, the core material and the reinforcing member are completely wrapped by the covering fabric and then sewn together using the stitching. The stitching is tightened and bound together with each other, with the stitching and the covering fabric, and with the stitching and the core material, thus ensuring a tight bond between the stitching, the covering fabric, and the core material. The reinforcing member further enhances the strength of the panel body, enabling the panel of this invention to meet the strength requirements for use as an interior partition wall. The core material is made of fiber cotton, which has excellent thermal insulation properties. This results in the thermal conductivity of the panel and the wall constructed from it being no greater than 0.040 W / (mK), while the thermal conductivity of traditional cement partition walls is generally 0.93–1.00 W / (mK). Therefore, this invention exhibits superior thermal insulation performance. Furthermore, the fiber cotton core material utilizes the excellent sound absorption and noise reduction properties of the fiber cotton, achieving a sound absorption coefficient of NRC above 0.85 and a sound insulation effect of less than 40 dB. This demonstrates excellent sound insulation performance. In addition, because the fiber cotton core material is an inorganic material, the fire rating of this invention reaches Class A, providing good fire safety when used as an interior partition wall.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the strip panels and strip wall of this utility model are lightweight and thin, making them lightweight and sturdy; at the same time, they have excellent heat insulation, sound insulation and fireproof performance, and construction is quick and convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the strip plate in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the strip wall in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the strip wall in this utility model;

[0020] The reference numerals in the attached drawings are as follows: 1. Strip body, 11. Core material, 12. Reinforcing member, 13. Covering fabric, 14. Frame piece, 2. Surface layer, 3. Seam. Detailed Implementation

[0021] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] Reference Figure 1 As shown, an interior partition panel includes a panel body 1, which is improved in that: the panel body 1 includes a core material 11 and a reinforcing member 12 for enhancing the strength of the panel body. The core material 11 is made of fiber cotton, and there are at least two core materials 11. The reinforcing member 12 is provided between at least one adjacent core material 11. All core materials 11 and reinforcing members 12 are covered with a covering fabric 13. The core materials 11, the reinforcing members 12 located between the core materials 11, and the covering fabric 13 are fixed into a whole by stitches 3 to form the panel body 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, the core material 11 and the reinforcing member 12 are completely wrapped by the covering fabric 13 and then sewn together using the stitching 3. The stitching 3 is bound and tightened between each other, between the stitching 3 and the covering fabric 13, and between the stitching 3 and the core material 11, thus ensuring a tight bond between the stitching 3, the covering fabric 13, and the core material 11. The reinforcing member 12 further enhances the strength of the panel body, enabling the panel of this embodiment to meet the strength requirements for use as an interior partition wall. Simultaneously, depending on actual needs, the quilting spacing of the stitching 3 can be increased, the stitching 3 thickened, and / or the number of reinforcing members 12 increased, or high-strength materials used for the reinforcing members 12 selected, etc., to increase the compressive and flexural strength of the panel, thereby ensuring the panel meets the actual requirements for use as a partition wall.

[0025] In this embodiment, the core material 11 is made of fiber cotton, which has excellent thermal insulation properties. This results in the thermal conductivity of the panel and the wall constructed from it being no greater than 0.040 W / (mK), while the thermal conductivity of traditional cement partition walls is generally 0.93–1.00 W / (mK). Therefore, this embodiment exhibits excellent thermal insulation performance. Furthermore, the fiber cotton panel utilizes the excellent sound absorption and noise reduction properties of the fiber cotton, achieving a sound absorption coefficient of NRC above 0.85 and a sound insulation effect of less than 40 dB. This embodiment also demonstrates excellent sound insulation. In addition, the fiber cotton core material 11 in this embodiment is an inorganic material with a fire rating of Class A, providing good fire safety when used as an interior partition wall.

[0026] Furthermore, the stitch 3 uses a unidirectional or bidirectional ring-chain continuous locking method to penetrate and reinforce the core material 11 and the covering fabric 13 into one piece.

[0027] In this embodiment, a ring-shaped chain-type continuous locking ring is used to penetrate and reinforce the core material 11 and the covering fabric into a whole. The reinforcing member 12 located between the core materials 11 is also fixed into a whole, so that the strip body including the core material 11, the reinforcing member 12 and the covering fabric 13 becomes an independent unit, and thus the strip in this embodiment becomes a unit panel for constructing an interior partition wall. Since the ring-shaped chain-type continuous locking ring generally has the characteristic of unidirectional release, that is, the locking ring cannot be disassembled at the head in the wiring direction and can be pulled off at the tail, this embodiment can perform a ring-shaped chain-type continuous locking ring penetration reinforcement in the opposite direction after unidirectional continuous penetration reinforcement. In this way, it can be the head or the tail in both wiring directions, so that there are locking rings that cannot be disassembled in both the head and tail directions. Therefore, no matter where the strip in this embodiment is split (i.e., the strip is cut, in actual construction, the strip is split longitudinally along the height direction), the locking rings around the cross-section will not loosen, thereby enhancing the integrity of the strip.

[0028] Furthermore, the fiber wool is one of rock wool, glass wool, ceramic wool, or hot melt slag wool.

[0029] Furthermore, the reinforcing member 12 is made of corrosion-resistant galvanized thin steel sheet or aluminum alloy, or non-metallic materials such as polyurethane, nylon, or plastic. Even further, the cross-sectional shape of the reinforcing member 12 can be a hollow tubular square, circular, trapezoidal, parallelogram, rhomboid, or other shapes. The number of reinforcing members 12 can be one or multiple, depending on the strength requirements of the application of the strip.

[0030] Furthermore, the covering fabric 13 is a fiberglass mesh. Since fiberglass mesh is a commonly used building covering material with good cost-effectiveness, it is used as the covering part 13.

[0031] Furthermore, the tensile strength of the suture 3 is ≥0.40 N / tex. Even further, the suture 3 can be a metal wire, a high-strength organic fiber, or a basalt fiber twisted thread.

[0032] Furthermore, it also includes a frame member 14, which is disposed on one or both sides of the left and right sides of the strip body 1 and / or one or both ends of the top and bottom.

[0033] Furthermore, the frame members 14 are provided on the left and right sides of the strip body 1. One side of the frame member 14 is provided with a tenon, and the other side of the frame member 14 is provided with a mortise. The tenon and the mortise cooperate to connect the adjacent strip body 1.

[0034] Furthermore, the frame member 14 can be made of metal materials such as galvanized thin steel sheet or aluminum alloy, or it can be made of non-metallic materials such as polyurethane, nylon or plastic.

[0035] In this embodiment, the frame member 14 can reinforce the strip body, thereby enhancing the overall strength of the strip; when the frame member 14 is provided with tenons and grooves, it can also facilitate the splicing of adjacent strips, thus providing convenience for the laying of interior partition walls.

[0036] Example 2:

[0037] Reference Figure 2 , 3 As shown, a panel wall, used as an interior partition wall, includes panels and a surface layer, wherein the improvement is that the surface layer 2 is disposed on one or both surfaces of the panel, and the panel is an interior partition wall panel as described in Example 1.

[0038] Furthermore, the surface layer 2 is a mortar surface layer, a decorative panel layer, or a cement-based fabric surface layer.

[0039] Furthermore, the surface layer 2 is a decorative panel layer, which is fixed to one or both surfaces of the strip using adhesive. Even further, the decorative panel layer can be a metal sheet or a non-metallic sheet. The metal sheet can be an aluminum sheet, an aluminum alloy coated sheet, a color-coated steel sheet, etc.; the non-metallic sheet can be a microporous panel or a non-porous solid board such as a magnesium oxide board, a magnesium oxysulfate board, an asbestos-free fiber calcium silicate board, an asbestos-free fiber cement board, a gypsum board, a stone-plastic board, a wood-plastic board, a bamboo-wood fiberboard, or a PVC foam board.

[0040] Alternatively, the surface layer 2 may be a cement-based fabric surface layer, which is fixed to one or both sides of the strip by an adhesive.

[0041] Furthermore, the adhesive can be an inorganic adhesive material or an organic adhesive material.

[0042] Furthermore, the height of the strip is 2400-3000mm and the length is 600mm.

[0043] In this embodiment, the main body of the panel wall is a panel, and the main body of the panel is a core material 11. The core material 11 is made of fiber cotton, which has good thermal insulation properties. As a result, the thermal conductivity of the panel wall in this embodiment is no greater than 0.040 W / (mK), while the thermal conductivity of traditional cement partition walls is generally 0.93 to 1.00 W / (mK). Therefore, this embodiment has excellent thermal insulation performance. Fiber cotton itself has good sound absorption and noise reduction effects. The panel wall made of fiber cotton, combined with various microporous panel decorative layers, achieves a sound absorption coefficient of NRC 0.85 or higher. If a non-porous solid panel decorative layer is used, such as carbon crystal board, bamboo and wood product board, synthetic product board, calcium silicate board, cement fiber board, etc., the sound insulation effect is less than 40 dB. Therefore, this embodiment has excellent sound insulation effect. Meanwhile, the use of fiber cotton core material 11 and reinforcing member 12 makes the panel wall lightweight and high-strength, with a unit volume of panel wall typically weighing between 120 and 160 kg / m². 3 The weight per unit volume of traditional partition walls and lightweight partition walls is generally around 1600 kg / m². 3 That's all. Furthermore, since fiber cotton itself is an inorganic and flame-retardant material with a fire rating of Class A, it has excellent fire safety performance when used as an interior partition wall.

[0044] In this embodiment of the panel wall, the panels are formed by wrapping the core material 11 and the reinforcing members 12 with the covering fabric 13 and then sewing them together using the stitching 3. The stitching 3 is used to bind and tighten the panels together, between the stitching 3 and the covering fabric 13, and between the stitching 3 and the core material 11, ensuring a tight bond between the stitching 3, the covering fabric 13, and the core material 11. The reinforcing members 12 further enhance the strength of the panels, thus enabling this embodiment of the panel wall to meet the strength requirements for use as an interior partition wall. Furthermore, depending on actual needs, the quilting spacing of the stitching 3 can be increased, the stitching 3 can be thickened, and / or the number of reinforcing members 12 can be increased, or high-strength reinforcing members 12 can be selected, etc., to increase the compressive and flexural strength of the panels, thereby ensuring the panel wall meets the actual requirements for use as a partition wall. In addition to its decorative function, the surface layer 2 can further strengthen the core material 11 and the reinforcing member 12 by wrapping them together with the covering fabric 13, thereby further improving the strength of the panel wall.

[0045] In this embodiment, the specifications of the panel wall are 2400-3000mm x 600mm. The large area of ​​a single panel wall, coupled with its lightweight, thin and sturdy characteristics, makes on-site construction and installation more convenient and faster.

[0046] The strip panels and strip wall of this embodiment are lightweight and thin, making them easy to install and sturdy. They also have excellent thermal insulation, sound insulation and fire resistance properties, and are quick and easy to construct.

[0047] It should be noted that the above detailed descriptions are exemplary and intended to provide further explanation of this application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0048] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments described in this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0049] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be used interchangeably where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0050] Furthermore, the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or that are inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.

[0051] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways, such as rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations, and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0052] In the detailed description above, reference has been made to the accompanying drawings, which form part of this document. In the drawings, similar symbols typically identify similar parts unless the context otherwise indicates otherwise. The illustrated embodiments described in the detailed specification, drawings, and claims are not intended to be limiting. Other embodiments may be used and other changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the subject matter presented herein.

[0053] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A strip panel for interior partition walls, comprising a strip panel body (1), characterized in that: The strip body (1) includes a core material (11) and a reinforcing member (12) for enhancing the strength of the strip body. The core material (11) is made of fiber cotton. There are at least two core materials (11). The reinforcing member (12) is provided between at least one adjacent core material (11). All core materials (11) and reinforcing members (12) are covered with a covering fabric (13). The core material (11), the reinforcing member (12) located between the core materials (11), and the covering fabric (13) are fixed into a whole by stitches (3) to form the strip body (1).

2. The strip panel for interior partition walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The covering fabric (13) is a glass fiber mesh fabric.

3. A strip panel for interior partition walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensile strength of the suture (3) is ≥0.40 N / tex.

4. A strip panel for interior partition walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a frame member (14), which is located on one or both sides of the left and right sides of the strip body and / or one or both ends of the top and bottom.

5. A strip panel for interior partition walls according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame members (14) are provided on the left and right sides of the strip body (1). One side of the frame members (14) is provided with a tenon, and the other side of the frame members (14) is provided with a mortise. The tenon and the mortise cooperate to connect the adjacent strip body (1).

6. A panel wall for use as an interior partition wall, comprising panels and a surface layer, characterized in that: The surface layer (2) is disposed on one or both sides of the strip, and the strip is an interior partition wall strip as described in any one of claims 1-5.

7. A panel wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface layer (2) is a mortar surface layer, a decorative panel layer, or a cement-based fabric surface layer.

8. A panel wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface layer (2) is a decorative panel layer, which is fixed to one or both sides of the strip by adhesive.

9. A panel wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface layer (2) is a cement-based fabric surface layer, which is fixed to one or both sides of the strip by an adhesive.

10. A panel wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height of the strip is 2400-3000 mm and the length is 600 mm.

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