Pull-rivet assembly and connector
By using the non-circular positioning holes and the matching shape of the positioning end of the rivet assembly, the problems of complex and costly connector installation on thin sheet metal parts are solved, achieving the effects of simplified installation and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TYCO ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY (SIP) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when connectors are installed on thin sheet metal parts, threaded holes and sealing rings need to be added to the back plate, resulting in high costs and complicated installation steps.
The use of a rivet assembly, including a rivet nut, bolt, and washer, ensures that the rivet nut does not rotate through the shape fit of the non-circular locating hole and the locating end, simplifying the installation process and reducing costs.
This technology enables direct mounting of connectors on thin sheet metal parts, simplifying the installation process, reducing costs, and lightening weight.
Smart Images

Figure CN224414088U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a riveting assembly and a connector including the riveting assembly. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technologies, connectors, especially board-end connectors, are typically fastened to the mounting panel of a customer's equipment using bolts. This necessitates that the mounting panel of the customer's equipment have threaded holes. When the mounting panel of the customer's equipment is a very thin sheet metal part, a backplate is usually added to the inside of the sheet metal part, with threaded holes formed on the backplate. Furthermore, in existing technologies, if sealing is required, the backplate also needs to include a sealing ring structure to prevent leakage. Because the backplate has a certain thickness, it provides strength support to the sheet metal part, preventing deformation under stress. However, adding a backplate increases costs.
[0003] In existing technology, there is another method for securing the connector to the mounting panel. This method involves first riveting rivet nuts onto the mounting panel, and then using bolts to secure the connector to the mounting panel. The disadvantage of this method is that it requires the use of riveting tools to first rivet the rivet nuts onto the mounting panel, resulting in too many installation steps and higher costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one aspect of the aforementioned problems and defects existing in the prior art.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a riveting assembly is provided for securing a connector housing to a vehicle body sheet metal part. The riveting assembly includes: a plurality of rivet nuts, a plurality of bolts, and a washer. Each rivet nut includes a locating end. The plurality of bolts are threadedly connected to the plurality of rivet nuts respectively. The washer has at least two locating holes. The at least two locating holes of the washer engage with the locating ends of at least two of the plurality of rivet nuts respectively, such that at least two rivet nuts cannot rotate relative to the washer. The washer is adapted to be pre-installed on the connector housing by the at least two rivet nuts, such that the washer pre-installed on the connector housing does not rotate relative to the connector housing, thereby ensuring that the rivet nuts do not rotate relative to the connector housing when riveting them by rotating the bolts.
[0006] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the inner contour of the positioning hole of the pad is non-circular, and the outer contour of the positioning end of the rivet nut is non-circular and matches the inner contour of the positioning hole of the pad, so that the rivet nut cannot rotate relative to the pad.
[0007] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the inner contour of the positioning hole of the pad and the outer contour of the positioning end are polygonal or elliptical.
[0008] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the pad includes two washers and a connecting strip connecting the two washers, with each washer forming a positioning hole.
[0009] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the riveting assembly further includes a plurality of washers. The number of rivet nuts is twice the number of washers, and each washer is used to connect two adjacent rivet nuts.
[0010] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the rivet nut further includes: a rivet body and a first flange. The rivet body is axially opposite to the positioning end. The first flange is located between the positioning end and the rivet body. A bolt is threadedly connected to the rivet body, and the head of the bolt is used to axially abut against the end face of the positioning end of the rivet nut, or against the end face and the surface of the washer.
[0011] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the positioning end of the rivet nut is used to pass through a first through hole in the connector housing, and the rivet body of the rivet nut is used to pass through a second through hole in the body sheet metal. A washer is adapted to be axially held between the bolt head and the connector housing, and the first flange of the rivet nut and the connector housing are adapted to abut against one side of the body sheet metal. When the rivet nut is installed on the connector housing and the body sheet metal and the bolt is tightened, the rivet body deforms under the pull of the bolt and forms a second flange abutting against the other side of the body sheet metal, thereby riveting the rivet nut to the body sheet metal and fastening the connector housing and the body sheet metal together.
[0012] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the rivet body of the rivet nut is closed to prevent metal powder generated during the rivet process from falling out of the rivet nut; or the bottom of the rivet body of the rivet nut is open to allow the bolt to pass through the rivet body during the rivet process.
[0013] According to another aspect of the present invention, a riveting assembly is provided for securing a connector housing to a vehicle body sheet metal part. The riveting assembly includes a rivet nut and a bolt. The rivet nut includes a locating end. The bolt is threadedly connected to the rivet nut. The locating end of the rivet nut is adapted to engage with a first through hole on the connector housing to ensure that the rivet nut does not rotate relative to the connector housing when riveting the rivet nut by rotating the bolt.
[0014] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the outer contour of the positioning end of the rivet nut and the inner contour of the first through hole of the connector housing are matched by shape to prevent the rivet nut from rotating relative to the first through hole of the connector housing.
[0015] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the outer contour of the positioning end and the inner contour of the first through hole of the connector housing are non-circular.
[0016] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the outer contour of the positioning end and the inner contour of the first through hole of the connector housing are shaped like a plum blossom, a polygon, or an ellipse.
[0017] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the rivet nut further includes: a rivet body and a first flange. The rivet body is axially opposite to the positioning end. The first flange is located between the positioning end and the rivet body. A bolt is threadedly connected to the rivet body, and the head of the bolt is used to axially abut against the end face of the positioning end of the rivet nut, or against the end face of the positioning end and one side of the connector housing.
[0018] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the positioning end of the rivet nut is used to pass through a first through hole on the connector housing, and the rivet body of the rivet nut is used to pass through a second through hole on the body sheet metal. When the rivet nut is installed on the connector housing and the body sheet metal and the bolt is tightened, the rivet body deforms under the pull of the bolt and forms a second flange abutting against the other side of the body sheet metal, so as to rivet the rivet nut to the body sheet metal and fasten the connector housing and the body sheet metal together.
[0019] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the rivet body of the rivet nut is closed to prevent metal powder generated during the rivet process from falling out of the rivet nut; or the bottom of the rivet body of the rivet nut is open to allow the bolt to pass through the rivet body during the rivet process.
[0020] According to another aspect of the present invention, a connector is provided. The connector includes a connector housing and the aforementioned riveting assembly. The connector housing has a first through hole. The riveting assembly is detachably pre-installed on the connector housing, wherein a washer is axially held between the head of a bolt and the connector housing; or the riveting assembly is detachably pre-installed on the connector housing. A locating end of a rivet nut passes through the first through hole in the connector housing, and a rivet body of the rivet nut passes through a second through hole in a body panel. A first flange of the rivet nut and the connector housing are adapted to abut against one side of the body panel. When the rivet body of the rivet nut passes through the second through hole in the body panel and the bolt is tightened, the rivet body deforms under the pull of the bolt and forms a second flange abutting against the other side of the body panel, thereby riveting the rivet nut to the body panel and fastening the connector housing and the body panel together.
[0021] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a receiving recess communicating with a first through hole is formed on the lower side of the connector housing facing the body sheet metal part, and the first flange of the rivet nut is received and positioned in the receiving recess.
[0022] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, during the pre-assembly of the rivet assembly, the positioning end of the rivet nut is inserted into the first through hole from the lower side of the connector housing, and the bolt is screwed into the rivet nut from the upper side of the connector housing.
[0023] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the connector further includes terminals disposed in the connector housing. The connector housing has a flange for mounting the connector to a body sheet metal part, and a first through hole is formed in the flange.
[0024] According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for fixing a connector to a vehicle body sheet metal part is provided. The method includes the following steps: providing the aforementioned riveting assembly; pre-installing the riveting assembly onto the connector housing of the connector; passing the riveting body of the riveting nut through a second through hole in the vehicle body sheet metal part; and tightening the bolts of the riveting assembly with a riveting tool to rivet the riveting nut to the vehicle body sheet metal part and secure the connector housing to the vehicle body sheet metal part.
[0025] In the foregoing exemplary embodiments of this invention, the rivet nut can be riveted to the body panel and the connector housing can be secured to the body panel by tightening the bolts. Furthermore, the rivet nut does not rotate during the bolt tightening process. This invention simplifies the installation steps for securing the connector housing to the body panel and reduces costs.
[0026] Furthermore, in some exemplary embodiments of this utility model, the pad of the riveting assembly uses less material and has a smaller volume, thus reducing weight and cost.
[0027] Furthermore, in some exemplary embodiments of this utility model, the rivet assembly relies on the shape of the positioning end of the rivet nut to prevent the rivet nut from rotating when it is riveted, without the need for washers or shims, thus further simplifying the installation and disassembly steps.
[0028] Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, and will help to provide a comprehensive understanding of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This diagram shows a perspective view of a connector according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2This illustration shows an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention for installation. Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the body sheet metal part of the connector shown;
[0031] Figure 3 This diagram shows an assembly schematic of a connector and a body sheet metal part according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 An exploded schematic diagram of a riveting assembly of a connector according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0033] Figure 5 Another exploded schematic diagram of a riveting assembly of a connector according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0034] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a connector according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0035] Figure 7 This diagram shows an exploded view of a riveting assembly of a connector according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the riveting assembly has not yet been pre-installed on the flange of the connector housing;
[0036] Figure 8 This shows a cross-sectional view of a riveting assembly of a connector according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the riveting assembly has been pre-installed on the flange of the connector housing;
[0037] Figure 9 This diagram shows an exploded view of a connector and a body panel according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the riveting assembly has not yet been pre-installed on the body panel.
[0038] Figure 10 This diagram shows an assembly schematic of a connector and a body sheet metal part according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the riveting assembly has not yet been riveted and fixed to the body sheet metal part.
[0039] Figure 11 This diagram shows an assembly schematic of a connector and a body sheet metal part according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the riveting assembly has been riveted and fixed to the body sheet metal part;
[0040] Figure 12 This diagram shows a perspective view of a connector according to an exemplary second embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 13 This diagram shows an exploded view of the riveting assembly of a connector according to an exemplary second embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 14 A cross-sectional view of a connector according to an exemplary second embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0043] Figure 15 This diagram shows an assembly schematic of a connector and a body sheet metal part according to an exemplary second embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0044] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In this specification, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components. The following description of the embodiments of this utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is intended to explain the overall inventive concept of this utility model and should not be construed as a limitation thereof.
[0045] Furthermore, in the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth for ease of explanation to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments disclosed herein. However, it will be apparent that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and apparatuses are illustrated to simplify the figures.
[0046] According to a general technical concept of this utility model, a riveting assembly is provided for fixing a connector housing to a vehicle body sheet metal part. The riveting assembly includes: a plurality of rivet nuts, a plurality of bolts, and a washer. Each rivet nut includes a locating end. The plurality of bolts are threadedly connected to the plurality of rivet nuts respectively. The washer has at least two locating holes. The at least two locating holes of the washer engage with the locating ends of at least two of the plurality of rivet nuts respectively, such that at least two rivet nuts cannot rotate relative to the washer. The washer is adapted to be pre-installed on the connector housing by at least two rivet nuts, such that the washer pre-installed on the connector housing does not rotate relative to the connector housing, thereby ensuring that the rivet nuts do not rotate relative to the connector housing when riveting them by rotating the bolts.
[0047] According to another general technical concept of this utility model, a riveting assembly is provided for fixing a connector housing to a vehicle body sheet metal part. The riveting assembly includes a rivet nut and a bolt. The rivet nut includes a locating end. The bolt is threadedly connected to the rivet nut. The locating end of the rivet nut is adapted to engage with a first through hole on the connector housing to ensure that the rivet nut does not rotate relative to the connector housing when riveting the rivet nut by rotating the bolt.
[0048] According to another general technical concept of this utility model, a connector is provided. The connector includes: a connector housing and the aforementioned riveting assembly. The connector housing has a first through hole. The riveting assembly is detachably pre-installed on the connector housing, wherein a washer is axially held between the head of the bolt and the connector housing; or the riveting assembly is detachably pre-installed on the connector housing. A locating end of a rivet nut passes through the first through hole in the connector housing, and a rivet body of the rivet nut is used to pass through a second through hole in a body panel. A first flange of the rivet nut and the connector housing are adapted to abut against one side of the body panel. When the rivet body of the rivet nut passes through the second through hole in the body panel and the bolt is tightened, the rivet body deforms under the pull of the bolt and forms a second flange abutting against the other side of the body panel, thereby riveting the rivet nut to the body panel and fastening the connector housing and the body panel together.
[0049] According to another overall technical concept of this utility model, a method for fixing a connector to a body sheet metal part is provided, comprising the following steps: providing the aforementioned riveting assembly; pre-installing the riveting assembly onto the connector housing of the connector; passing the riveting body of the riveting nut through a second through hole in the body sheet metal part; and tightening the bolts of the riveting assembly with a riveting tool to rivet the riveting nut to the body sheet metal part and fasten the connector housing to the body sheet metal part. Example
[0050] Figures 1 to 11 A first embodiment according to the present invention is shown. In this embodiment, Figure 1 This diagram shows a perspective view of a connector according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This illustration shows an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention for installation. Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the body sheet metal part of the connector shown; Figure 3 This diagram shows an assembly schematic of a connector and a body sheet metal part according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 An exploded schematic diagram of a riveting assembly of a connector according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 5 Another exploded schematic diagram of a riveting assembly of a connector according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a connector according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 This diagram shows an exploded view of a riveting assembly of a connector according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the riveting assembly has not yet been pre-installed on the flange of the connector housing; Figure 8This shows a cross-sectional view of a riveting assembly of a connector according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the riveting assembly has been pre-installed on the flange of the connector housing; Figure 9 This diagram shows an exploded view of a connector and a body panel according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the riveting assembly has not yet been pre-installed on the body panel. Figure 10 This diagram shows an assembly schematic of a connector and a body sheet metal part according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the riveting assembly has not yet been riveted and fixed to the body sheet metal part. Figure 11 This diagram shows an assembly schematic of a connector and a body sheet metal part according to an exemplary first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the riveting assembly has been riveted and fixed to the body sheet metal part.
[0051] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, a riveting assembly 3 is disclosed for fixing a connector housing 1 to a body sheet metal part 2. The riveting assembly 3 includes: a plurality of rivet nuts 31, a plurality of bolts 32, and a washer 35. Each rivet nut 31 includes a positioning end 311. The plurality of bolts 32 are threadedly connected to the plurality of rivet nuts 31 respectively. The washer 35 has at least two positioning holes 305. The at least two positioning holes 305 of the washer 35 engage with the positioning ends 311 of at least two of the plurality of rivet nuts 31 respectively, such that at least two rivet nuts 31 cannot rotate relative to the washer 35. The washer 35 is adapted to be pre-installed on the connector housing 1 by at least two rivet nuts 31, such that the washer 35 pre-installed on the connector housing 1 will not rotate relative to the connector housing 1, thereby ensuring that the rivet nuts 31 will not rotate relative to the connector housing 1 when riveting by rotating the bolts 32. During riveting, the riveting tool (e.g., a torque gun) engages with the groove 32b on the head 32a of the bolt 32, driving the bolt 32 to rotate, thereby completing the riveting operation of the rivet nut 31.
[0052] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the inner contour of the positioning hole 305 of the pad 35 is non-circular, and the outer contour of the positioning end 311 of the rivet nut 31 is non-circular and matches the inner contour of the positioning hole 305 of the pad 35, so that the rivet nut 31 cannot rotate relative to the pad 35.
[0053] like Figures 1 to 11As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the inner contour of the positioning hole 305 of the pad 35 and the outer contour of the positioning end 311 are polygonal or elliptical. In the illustrated embodiment, the inner contour of the positioning hole 305 of the pad 35 and the outer contour of the positioning end 311 of the rivet nut 31 are regular hexagonal. However, the present invention is not limited to this; the inner contour of the positioning hole 305 of the pad 35 and the outer contour of the positioning end 311 of the rivet nut 31 can also be regular quadrilateral, regular octagonal, or other suitable shapes.
[0054] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the pad 35 includes two washers 351 and a connecting strip 353 connecting the two washers 351, with each washer 351 forming a positioning hole 305.
[0055] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the rivet assembly 3 includes a plurality of pads 35. The number of rivet nuts 31 is twice the number of pads 35, and each pad 35 is used to connect two adjacent rivet nuts 31.
[0056] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the rivet nut 31 further includes a rivet body 310 and a first flange 31a. The rivet body 310 is axially opposite to the positioning end 311. The first flange 31a is located between the positioning end 311 and the rivet body 310. A bolt 32 is threadedly connected to the rivet body 310, and the head 32a of the bolt 32 is used to axially abut against the end face 31d of the positioning end 311 of the rivet nut 31. However, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment. For example, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the head 32a of the bolt 32 is used to axially abut against the end face 31d and the surface of the pad 35.
[0057] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the positioning end 311 of the rivet nut 31 is used to pass through the first through hole 101 on the connector housing 1, and the rivet body 310 of the rivet nut 31 is used to pass through the second through hole 201 on the body sheet metal 2. The washer 35 is adapted to be axially held between the head 32a of the bolt 32 and the connector housing 1, and the first flange 31a of the rivet nut 31 and the connector housing 1 are adapted to abut against one side of the body sheet metal 2. When the rivet nut 31 is installed on the connector housing 1 and the body sheet metal 2 and the bolt 32 is tightened, the rivet body 310 deforms under the pull of the bolt 32 and forms a second flange 31b abutting against the other side of the body sheet metal 2, thereby riveting the rivet nut 31 to the body sheet metal 2 and fastening the connector housing 1 and the body sheet metal 2 together.
[0058] like Figures 1 to 11As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the bottom of the rivet body 310 of the rivet nut 31 is closed to prevent metal powder generated during the riveting process from falling out of the rivet nut 31. However, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment. For example, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the rivet body 310 of the rivet nut 31 is open to allow the bolt to pass through the rivet body 310 during the riveting process.
[0059] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in another exemplary embodiment of this utility model, a connector is also disclosed. The connector includes a connector housing 1 and a rivet assembly 3. The connector housing 1 has a first through hole 101. The rivet assembly 3 is detachably pre-mounted onto the connector housing 1. A washer 35 is axially held between the head 32a of a bolt 32 and the connector housing 1. The locating end 311 of a rivet nut 31 passes through the first through hole 101 on the connector housing 1, the rivet body 310 of the rivet nut 31 passes through a second through hole 201 on a body sheet metal part 2, and the first flange 31a of the rivet nut 31 and the connector housing 1 are adapted to abut against one side of the body sheet metal part 2. When the rivet body 310 of the rivet nut 31 passes through the second through hole 201 on the body sheet metal 2 and the bolt 32 is tightened, the rivet body 310 deforms under the pull of the bolt 32 and forms a second flange 31b that abuts against the other side of the body sheet metal 2, so as to rivet the rivet nut 31 to the body sheet metal 2 and fasten the connector housing 1 and the body sheet metal 2 together.
[0060] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, a receiving recess 101a communicating with the first through hole 101 is formed on the lower side of the connector housing 1 facing the body sheet metal 2, and the first flange 31a of the rivet nut 31 is received and positioned in the receiving recess 101a.
[0061] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, during the pre-installation of the rivet assembly 3, the positioning end 311 of the rivet nut 31 is inserted into the first through hole 101 from the lower side of the connector housing 1, and the bolt 32 is screwed into the rivet nut 31 from the upper side of the connector housing 1.
[0062] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the connector further includes terminals 12 disposed in the connector housing 1. The connector housing 1 has a flange 11 for mounting the connector to a body sheet metal part 2, and a first through hole 101 is formed in the flange 11.
[0063] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in another exemplary embodiment of this utility model, a method for fixing a connector to a vehicle body sheet metal part is also disclosed. The method includes the following steps:
[0064] S10: Provide the aforementioned rivet assembly 3;
[0065] S20: Pre-install the rivet assembly 3 onto the connector housing 1 of the connector;
[0066] S30: Pass the rivet body 310 of the rivet nut 31 through the second through hole 201 of the body sheet metal part 2; and
[0067] S40: Tighten the bolts 32 of the rivet assembly 3 with the rivet tool 4 to rivet the rivet nut 31 to the body sheet metal 2 and to fasten the connector housing 1 to the body sheet metal 2. Example
[0068] Figures 12 to 15 A second embodiment according to the present invention is shown. In this embodiment, Figure 12 This diagram shows a perspective view of a connector according to an exemplary second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 13 This diagram shows an exploded view of the riveting assembly of a connector according to an exemplary second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 14 A cross-sectional view of a connector according to an exemplary second embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 15 This diagram shows an assembly schematic of a connector and a body sheet metal part according to an exemplary second embodiment of the present invention.
[0069] Figures 12 to 15 The second embodiment shown is similar to Figures 1 to 11 The main difference in the first embodiment shown is that the pad 35 is not used; instead, the pad 35 in the first embodiment is replaced by the engagement of the positioning end 311 of the rivet nut 31 with the first through hole 101 of the connector housing 1. Apart from this, other technical features are basically the same as in the first embodiment, and can be found by referring to [reference needed]. Figures 1 to 11 .
[0070] like Figures 12 to 15 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, a riveting assembly 3 is disclosed. The riveting assembly 3 includes a rivet nut 31 and a bolt 32. The rivet nut 31 includes a positioning end 311. The bolt 32 is threadedly connected to the rivet nut 31. The positioning end 311 of the rivet nut 31 is adapted to engage with a first through hole 101 on the connector housing 1 to ensure that the rivet nut 31 does not rotate relative to the connector housing 1 when riveting the rivet nut 31 by rotating the bolt 32.
[0071] like Figures 12 to 15As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the outer contour of the positioning end 311 of the rivet nut 31 and the inner contour of the first through hole 101 of the connector housing 1 are matched by shape to prevent the rivet nut 31 from rotating relative to the first through hole 101 of the connector housing 1.
[0072] like Figures 12 to 15 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the outer contour of the positioning end 311 and the inner contour of the first through hole 101 of the connector housing 1 are non-circular.
[0073] like Figures 12 to 15 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the outer contour of the positioning end 311 and the inner contour of the first through hole 101 of the connector housing 1 are quincunx-shaped, polygonal, or elliptical. For example, in the illustrated embodiment, the outer contour of the positioning end 311 and the inner contour of the first through hole 101 of the connector housing 1 are quincunx-shaped. However, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment; for example, the outer contour of the positioning end 311 and the inner contour of the first through hole 101 of the connector housing 1 may be polygonal, elliptical, or other suitable shapes.
[0074] like Figures 12 to 15 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the rivet nut 31 further includes a rivet body 310 and a first flange 31a. The rivet body 310 is axially opposite to the positioning end 311. The first flange 31a is located between the positioning end 311 and the rivet body 310. A bolt 32 is threadedly connected to the rivet body 310, and the head 32a of the bolt 32 is used to axially abut against the end face 31d of the positioning end 311 of the rivet nut 31. However, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment. For example, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the head 32a of the bolt 32 is used to axially abut against the end face 31d of the positioning end 311 and one side of the connector housing 1.
[0075] like Figures 12 to 15 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the positioning end 311 of the rivet nut 31 is used to pass through the first through hole 101 on the connector housing 1, and the rivet body 310 of the rivet nut 31 is used to pass through the second through hole 201 on the body sheet metal part 2. When the rivet nut 31 is installed on the connector housing 1 and the body sheet metal part 2 and the bolt 32 is tightened, the rivet body 310 deforms under the pull of the bolt 32 and forms a second flange 31b abutting against the other side of the body sheet metal part 2, so as to rivet the rivet nut 31 to the body sheet metal part 2 and fasten the connector housing 1 and the body sheet metal part 2 together.
[0076] like Figures 12 to 15As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the bottom of the rivet body 310 of the rivet nut 31 is closed to prevent metal powder generated during the riveting process from falling out of the rivet nut 31. However, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment. For example, in another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the rivet body 310 of the rivet nut 31 is open to allow the bolt to pass through the rivet body 310 during the riveting process.
[0077] like Figures 12 to 15 As shown, in another exemplary embodiment of this utility model, a connector is also disclosed. The connector includes a connector housing 1 and a rivet assembly 3. The connector housing 1 has a first through hole 101. The rivet assembly 3 is detachably pre-installed on the connector housing 1. The positioning end 311 of the rivet nut 31 passes through the first through hole 101 on the connector housing 1, and the rivet body 310 of the rivet nut 31 is used to pass through a second through hole 201 on the body sheet metal part 2. The first flange 31a of the rivet nut 31 and the connector housing 1 are adapted to abut against one side of the body sheet metal part 2. When the rivet body 310 of the rivet nut 31 passes through the second through hole 201 on the body sheet metal part 2 and the bolt 32 is tightened, the rivet body 310 deforms under the pull of the bolt 32 and forms a second flange 31b abutting against the other side of the body sheet metal part 2, so as to rivet the rivet nut 31 to the body sheet metal part 2 and fasten the connector housing 1 and the body sheet metal part 2 together.
[0078] like Figures 12 to 15 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, a receiving recess 101a communicating with the first through hole 101 is formed on the lower side of the connector housing 1 facing the body sheet metal 2, and the first flange 31a of the rivet nut 31 is received and positioned in the receiving recess 101a.
[0079] like Figures 12 to 15 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, during the pre-installation of the rivet assembly 3, the positioning end 311 of the rivet nut 31 is inserted into the first through hole 101 from the lower side of the connector housing 1, and the bolt 32 is screwed into the rivet nut 31 from the upper side of the connector housing 1.
[0080] like Figures 12 to 15 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the connector further includes terminals 12 disposed in the connector housing 1. The connector housing 1 has a flange 11 for mounting the connector to a body sheet metal part 2, and a first through hole 101 is formed in the flange 11.
[0081] like Figures 12 to 15 As shown, in another exemplary embodiment of this utility model, a method for securing a connector to a vehicle body sheet metal part is also disclosed. The method includes the following steps:
[0082] S10: Provide the aforementioned rivet assembly 3;
[0083] S20: Pre-install the rivet assembly 3 onto the connector housing 1 of the connector;
[0084] S30: Pass the rivet body 310 of the rivet nut 31 through the second through hole 201 of the body sheet metal part 2; and
[0085] S40: Tighten the bolts 32 of the rivet assembly 3 with the rivet tool 4 to rivet the rivet nut 31 to the body sheet metal 2 and to fasten the connector housing 1 to the body sheet metal 2.
[0086] Those skilled in the art will understand that the embodiments described above are exemplary and can be improved upon. The structures described in the various embodiments can be freely combined without causing structural or principle conflicts, and these changes should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0087] Although the present invention has been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiments disclosed in the drawings are intended to illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation thereof.
[0088] While some embodiments of the general concept of this utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the general concept of this utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
[0089] It should be noted that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the words "a" or "an" do not exclude multiple elements. Furthermore, any reference numerals in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of this invention.
Claims
1. A riveting assembly for fixing a connector housing (1) to a body sheet metal part (2), characterized in that, The riveting assembly includes: Multiple rivet nuts (31), each rivet nut (31) including a positioning end (311); Multiple bolts (32) are threadedly connected to the multiple rivet nuts (31); and The pad (35) has at least two positioning holes (305). At least two positioning holes (305) of the pad (35) respectively engage with the positioning ends (311) of at least two of the plurality of rivet nuts (31), such that the at least two rivet nuts (31) cannot rotate relative to the pad (35). The pad (35) is adapted to be pre-installed on the connector housing (1) by the at least two rivet nuts (31) such that the pad (35) pre-installed on the connector housing (1) does not rotate relative to the connector housing (1), so as to ensure that the rivet nut (31) does not rotate relative to the connector housing (1) when the rivet nut (31) is riveted by rotating the bolt (32).
2. The riveting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner contour of the positioning hole (305) of the pad (35) is non-circular, and the outer contour of the positioning end (311) of the rivet nut (31) is non-circular and matches the inner contour of the positioning hole (305) of the pad (35), so that the rivet nut (31) cannot rotate relative to the pad (35).
3. The riveting assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner contour of the positioning hole (305) of the pad (35) and the outer contour of the positioning end (311) are polygonal or elliptical.
4. The riveting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pad (35) includes two washers (351) and a connecting strip (353) connecting the two washers (351), each of the washers (351) forming one of the positioning holes (305).
5. The riveting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that... include: Multiple of the aforementioned pads (35); The number of rivet nuts (31) is twice the number of pads (35), and each pad (35) is used to connect two adjacent rivet nuts (31).
6. The riveting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rivet nut (31) also includes: The riveting body (310) is axially opposite to the positioning end (311); and The first flange (31a) is located between the positioning end (311) and the riveting body (310). The bolt (32) is threadedly connected to the rivet body (310), and the head (32a) of the bolt (32) is used to axially abut against the end face (31d) of the positioning end (311) of the rivet nut (31), or against the end face (31d) and the surface of the pad (35).
7. The riveting assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning end (311) of the rivet nut (31) is used to pass through the first through hole (101) on the connector housing (1), and the rivet body (310) of the rivet nut (31) is used to pass through the second through hole (201) on the body sheet metal part (2). The pad (35) is adapted to be axially held between the head (32a) of the bolt (32) and the connector housing (1), and the first flange (31a) of the rivet nut (31) and the connector housing (1) are adapted to abut against one side of the body sheet metal (2). When the rivet nut (31) is installed on the connector housing (1) and the body sheet metal (2) and the bolt (32) is tightened, the rivet body (310) deforms under the pull of the bolt (32) and forms a second flange (31b) against the other side of the body sheet metal (2) to rivet the rivet nut (31) to the body sheet metal (2) and fasten the connector housing (1) and the body sheet metal (2) together.
8. The riveting assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the rivet body (310) of the rivet nut (31) is closed to prevent metal powder generated during the rivet process from falling out of the rivet nut (31); or The bottom of the rivet body (310) of the rivet nut (31) is open to allow the bolt to pass through the rivet body (310) during the rivet process.
9. A riveting assembly for securing a connector housing (1) to a body sheet metal part (2), characterized in that, The riveting assembly includes: Rivet nut (31), including positioning end (311); and Bolt (32) is threadedly connected to the rivet nut (31). The positioning end (311) of the rivet nut (31) is adapted to engage with the first through hole (101) on the connector housing (1) to ensure that the rivet nut (31) does not rotate relative to the connector housing (1) when the rivet nut (31) is riveted by rotating the bolt (32).
10. The riveting assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer contour of the positioning end (311) of the rivet nut (31) and the inner contour of the first through hole (101) of the connector housing (1) are matched by shape to prevent the rivet nut (31) from rotating relative to the first through hole (101) of the connector housing (1).
11. The riveting assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that: The outer contour of the positioning end (311) and the inner contour of the first through hole (101) of the connector housing (1) are non-circular.
12. The riveting assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that: The outer contour of the positioning end (311) and the inner contour of the first through hole (101) of the connector housing (1) are shaped like plum blossoms, polygons or ellipses.
13. The riveting assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rivet nut (31) also includes: The riveting body (310) is axially opposite to the positioning end (311); and The first flange (31a) is located between the positioning end (311) and the riveting body (310). The bolt (32) is threadedly connected to the rivet body (310), and the head (32a) of the bolt (32) is used to axially abut against the end face (31d) of the positioning end (311) of the rivet nut (31), or abut against the end face (31d) of the positioning end (311) and one side of the connector housing (1).
14. The riveting assembly according to claim 13, characterized in that: The positioning end (311) of the rivet nut (31) is used to pass through the first through hole (101) on the connector housing (1), and the rivet body (310) of the rivet nut (31) is used to pass through the second through hole (201) on the body sheet metal part (2). When the rivet nut (31) is installed on the connector housing (1) and the body sheet metal (2) and the bolt (32) is tightened, the rivet body (310) deforms under the pull of the bolt (32) and forms a second flange (31b) against the other side of the body sheet metal (2) to rivet the rivet nut (31) to the body sheet metal (2) and fasten the connector housing (1) and the body sheet metal (2) together.
15. The riveting assembly according to claim 13, characterized in that: The bottom of the rivet body (310) of the rivet nut (31) is closed to prevent metal powder generated during the rivet process from falling out of the rivet nut (31); or The bottom of the rivet body (310) of the rivet nut (31) is open to allow the bolt to pass through the rivet body (310) during the rivet process.
16. A connector, characterized in that, include: The connector housing (1) has a first through hole (101). and The rivet assembly (3) according to any one of claims 1-8 is detachably pre-installed on the connector housing (1), wherein the pad (35) is axially held between the head (32a) of the bolt (32) and the connector housing (1); or The riveting assembly (3) according to any one of claims 9-15 is detachably pre-installed on the connector housing (1); The positioning end (311) of the rivet nut (31) passes through the first through hole (101) on the connector housing (1), and the rivet body (310) of the rivet nut (31) passes through the second through hole (201) on the body sheet metal part (2). The first flange (31a) of the rivet nut (31) and the connector housing (1) are adapted to abut against one side of the body sheet metal part (2). When the rivet body (310) of the rivet nut (31) passes through the second through hole (201) on the body sheet metal part (2) and the bolt (32) is tightened, the rivet body (310) deforms under the pull of the bolt (32) and forms a second flange (31b) against the other side of the body sheet metal part (2) to rivet the rivet nut (31) to the body sheet metal part (2) and fasten the connector housing (1) and the body sheet metal part (2) together.
17. The connector according to claim 16, characterized in that: A receiving recess (101a) communicating with the first through hole (101) is formed on the lower side of the connector housing (1) facing the body sheet metal part (2), and the first flange (31a) of the rivet nut (31) is received and positioned in the receiving recess (101a).
18. The connector according to claim 17, characterized in that: During the pre-installation of the rivet assembly (3), the positioning end (311) of the rivet nut (31) is inserted into the first through hole (101) from the lower side of the connector housing (1), and the bolt (32) is screwed into the rivet nut (31) from the upper side of the connector housing (1).
19. The connector according to claim 16, characterized in that: The connector also includes terminals (12) disposed in the connector housing (1); The connector housing (1) has a flange (11) for mounting the connector to the body sheet metal (2), and the first through hole (101) is formed on the flange (11).