A waste collection device for cable manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of waste collection devices of cable manufacturing, including box, the first roller and the second roller are rotationally arranged at the forward side of the inside of box, and cable waste is transversely placed between the first roller and the second roller, and the first roller and the second roller simultaneously preliminary traction to cable waste, the first roller side is rotationally arranged with guide roller, and the cable waste after preliminary traction is transversely placed between the first roller and the guide roller, and the first roller and the guide roller simultaneously again traction direction to the cable waste after preliminary traction, the knife holder is rotationally arranged at the back of the inside of box, and multiple cutters are obliquely arranged on the surface of knife holder, and the cutter is rotated in the inside of box by knife holder, to obliquely cut the cable waste after secondary traction and in this way circulate relay, blanking box is transversely inserted in the inside bottom of box, and the inside of blanking box is communicated with the inside of box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of collection equipment technology, and more specifically, it relates to a waste collection device for cable manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] In the cable manufacturing process, the disposal of waste materials has always been an important and tedious step. Cable waste typically contains various components such as metal conductors and insulation materials. Directly discarding it not only wastes resources but may also pollute the environment. Therefore, some companies first use manual cutting tools to cut the cable waste into cable waste particles. Then, the cut cable waste particles are collected manually so that they can be reprocessed and reused later. Because the cable waste is long, the above operation method not only requires workers to exert continuous force for a long time, resulting in high cutting work intensity, but also poses safety hazards after prolonged work. In addition, cable waste particles may splatter during the cutting process, which not only reduces collection efficiency but also causes waste. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this application is to provide a waste collection device for cable manufacturing, comprising a housing. A first roller and a second roller are rotatably arranged on the front side of the housing, and cable waste is transversely inserted between the first roller and the second roller. The first roller and the second roller simultaneously perform initial traction on the cable waste, thereby causing the cable waste to move laterally within the housing. A guide roller is rotatably arranged on the side of the first roller, and the initially traction-induced cable waste is transversely inserted between the first roller and the guide roller. Simultaneously with the guide roller, the cable waste after the initial traction is pulled and guided again. A knife holder is rotatably installed on the back of the box, and the left and right ends of the knife holder penetrate the box laterally. Multiple cutters are obliquely arranged on the surface of the knife holder, and the cutters are evenly distributed around the knife holder itself. The cutters rotate inside the box through the knife holder, thereby obliquely cutting the cable waste after the second traction and repeating this process. A material drop box is horizontally inserted at the bottom of the box, and the inside of the material drop box is connected to the inside of the box. The cut cable waste falls into the material drop box.

[0004] Preferably, a hopper for guiding the cut cable waste is provided between the cutter and the discharge box, and the hopper is vertically located inside the box, with the sides of the hopper connected to the inner wall of the box.

[0005] Preferably, a first support frame and a second support frame are formed on the left and right sides of the outer side of the housing, and a first driving member and a second driving member are respectively arranged laterally on the side of the first support frame. The first driving member is driven to the second roller, and the second driving member is driven to the left end of the tool holder. A third driving member and a fourth driving member are respectively arranged laterally on the side of the second support frame. The third driving member is driven to the first roller, and the fourth driving member is driven to the right end of the tool holder.

[0006] Preferably, the sides of the box are respectively formed with an inlet for feeding cable waste and an outlet for discharging the cut cable waste. The inlet is located horizontally at the top of the front side of the box, and the outlet is located horizontally at the bottom of the right side of the box. The discharge box is horizontally inserted into the bottom of the box through the outlet.

[0007] Preferably, a placement plate is provided between the discharge port and the box body to support the incoming cable waste, and the placement plate is located laterally on the inner wall of the box body, with the top of the placement plate flush with the bottom of the discharge port.

[0008] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0009] 1. The cable waste is initially and continuously pulled by the first and second rollers rotating in opposite directions, thereby driving the cable waste to move laterally inside the box and continuously feed it. The cutter, driven by the cutter holder, continuously cuts the continuously fed cable waste to obtain cable waste particles. This replaces the traditional method of cutting cable waste by manually operating cutting tools, which not only improves cutting efficiency, but also eliminates the need for workers to exert continuous force for a long time, greatly reducing the workload and safety hazards of workers.

[0010] 2. A portion of the cut cable waste particles will fall naturally into the discharge box, while another portion will fall naturally into the discharge box after impacting the inner wall of the box for collection. In this embodiment, the box limits the movement range of the cut cable waste particles to prevent them from splashing. Finally, the cut cable waste particles are collected through the discharge box, eliminating the need for manual collection. This replaces the traditional manual collection of cut cable waste particles, improving collection efficiency and facilitating subsequent reprocessing and reuse of waste materials. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waste collection device for cable manufacturing.

[0012] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of a waste collection device for cable manufacturing;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a half-sectional schematic diagram of a waste collection device for cable manufacturing.

[0014] Figure 4 This is another structural schematic diagram of a waste collection device for cable manufacturing.

[0015] Reference numerals: 1. Box body; 2. First roller; 3. Second roller; 4. Cable waste; 5. Knife holder; 6. Cutter; 7. Drop box; 8. Hopper; 9. Guide roller; 10. First support frame; 11. Second support frame; 12. First drive component; 13. Second drive component; 14. Third drive component; 15. Fourth drive component; 16. Gear set; 17. Feed inlet; 18. Discharge outlet; 19. Casters; 20. Handle; 21. Placement plate; 22. Box cover. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0017] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly or indirectly attached to that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly or indirectly connected to that other component.

[0018] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0019] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0020] A waste collection device for cable manufacturing, see [link / reference] Figures 1 to 4The system includes a housing 1. Inside the housing 1, a first roller 2 and a second roller 3 are rotatably mounted on the front side. Cable waste 4 is transversely inserted between the first roller 2 and the second roller 3, and the first roller 2 and the second roller 3 simultaneously provide initial traction to the cable waste 4, causing it to move laterally within the housing 1. A knife holder 5 is rotatably mounted on the back side of the housing 1, with its left and right ends transversely penetrating the housing 1. Multiple cutting blades 6 are obliquely mounted on the surface of the knife holder 5, evenly distributed around it. The cutting blades 6 rotate within the housing 1 via the knife holder 5, obliquely cutting the cable waste 4 inside the housing 1, and this process is repeated cyclically. A discharge box 7 is transversely inserted at the bottom of the housing 1, and the discharge box 7 is connected to the interior of the housing 1. The cut cable waste 4 falls into the discharge box 7. In this embodiment, the operator first drives the first roller 2, the second roller 3, and... When the cutter holder 5 is in operation, the first roller 2 rotates counterclockwise and the second roller 3 rotates clockwise. The cutter holder 5 drives the cutter 6 to rotate counterclockwise. Then, the worker inserts one end of the cable waste 4 between the first roller 2 and the second roller 3. The first roller 2 and the second roller 3 simultaneously provide initial traction to the cable waste 4, allowing it to move laterally inside the housing 1 for feeding. This continues until the cable waste 4 comes into contact with the blade of the rotating cutter 6 and is obliquely cut by the cutter 6 to obtain cable waste particles. At this time, the first roller 2 and the second roller 3 continue to work together to continuously traction and feed the cable waste 4. The cutter 6, driven by the cutter holder 5, cyclically and relays the continuously feeding cable waste 4, replacing the traditional method of cutting the cable waste 4 by manually operating a cutting tool. This not only improves cutting efficiency but also eliminates the need for workers to exert continuous force for extended periods, significantly reducing the workload and safety hazards for workers.A portion of the cut cable waste particles will naturally fall into the discharge box 7, while another portion will naturally fall into the discharge box 7 after impacting the inner wall of the housing 1 for collection. In this embodiment, the housing 1 limits the movement range of the cut cable waste particles, preventing them from splashing. Finally, the discharge box 7 collects the cut cable waste particles, eliminating the need for manual collection. This replaces the traditional manual collection of cut cable waste particles, improving collection efficiency and facilitating subsequent reprocessing and reuse of waste. It effectively solves the problem of some companies first manually cutting the cable waste 4 with shearing tools to obtain cable waste particles, and then manually collecting the cut cable waste particles. The cable waste particles are collected so that they can be reprocessed and reused later. Because the cable waste 4 is quite long, the above-mentioned operation method requires workers to exert continuous force for a long time, resulting in high cutting intensity and potential safety hazards after prolonged work. Furthermore, during the cutting process, cable waste particles may splatter, leading to low collection efficiency and waste. The angled cutter 6, however, can distribute the cutting force, avoiding excessive wear and cut defects, thus extending the service life of both the cutter 6 and the equipment. The angled cutting also distributes the load on the cutter 6 when cutting the cable waste 4, reducing the force on the blade length and making the cutting work easier.

[0021] A hopper 8 is provided between the cutter 6 and the discharge box 7 to guide the cut cable waste 4. The hopper 8 is vertically located inside the box 1, and its sides are connected to the inner wall of the box 1. In this embodiment, the hopper 8 is distributed inside the box 1 in a shape that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. By providing the hopper 8, the cut cable waste particles can be initially collected and guided by the hopper 8 and accurately fall into the discharge box 7. This avoids the cable waste particles from scattering and being wasted due to splashing during the discharge process, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of waste collection and ensuring the smooth progress of waste collection.

[0022] A guide roller 9 is rotatably mounted on the side of the first roller 2. The initially pulled cable waste 4 is transversely placed between the first roller 2 and the guide roller 9. The first roller 2 and the guide roller 9 simultaneously guide the initially pulled cable waste 4 again. In this embodiment, the operator drives the guide roller 9 synchronously while driving the first roller 2, the second roller 3, and the tool holder 5. At this time, the guide roller 9 will rotate clockwise on the side of the first roller 2, so that after the initial traction, the cable waste 4 is further guided by the cooperation between the first roller 2 and the guide roller 9, thereby pulling one end of the cable waste 4. The cable waste 4 is pulled between the first roller 2 and the guide roller 9. Finally, the first roller 2 and the guide roller 9 simultaneously pull and guide the cable waste 4 again until one end of the cable waste 4 is wrapped around the top of the guide roller 9. This allows the rotating cutter 6 to contact one end of the cable waste 4 and cut it obliquely to obtain cable waste particles. Through the cooperation between the guide roller 9 and the first roller 2, the cable waste 4 can maintain a stable conveying direction and position during the processing, avoiding problems such as deviation and entanglement, and improving the processing accuracy and stability.

[0023] The left and right sides of the outer side of the housing 1 are respectively formed with a first support frame 10 and a second support frame 11. A first driving member 12 and a second driving member 13 are respectively horizontally arranged on the sides of the first support frame 10. The first driving member 12 is driven to the second roller 3, and the second driving member 13 is driven to the left end of the tool holder 5. A third driving member 14 and a fourth driving member 15 are respectively horizontally arranged on the sides of the second support frame 11. The third driving member 14 is driven to the first roller 2, and the fourth driving member 15 is driven to the right end of the tool holder 5. In this embodiment, the first driving member 12 drives the second roller 3 to rotate clockwise within the housing 1; the third driving member 14 drives the first roller 2 to rotate counterclockwise within the housing 1; and the second driving member 13 and the fourth driving member 15 drive the first roller 3 to rotate counterclockwise within the housing 1. The second drive unit 13 and the fourth drive unit 15 can simultaneously drive the knife holder 5 to rotate the cutter 6 counterclockwise within the housing 1. In this embodiment, a gear set 16 is connected between the guide roller 9 and the second roller 3. When the first drive unit 12 drives the second roller 3 to rotate, the second roller 3 will drive the guide roller 9 through the gear set 16, thereby driving the guide roller 9 to rotate clockwise synchronously with the side of the first roller 2. Then, with the cooperation of the first roller 2 and the guide roller 9, the cable waste 4 after the initial traction is pulled and guided again. Through the cooperation between the above structures, the operator can easily adjust the operating parameters of the equipment, such as speed and direction, according to the actual work needs. The operation is simpler and more intuitive, reducing the difficulty of operation and labor intensity. Furthermore, the gear set 16 transmission method simplifies the equipment structure, reduces the number of vulnerable parts, and reduces the maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0024] The sides of the housing 1 are respectively formed with an inlet 17 for feeding cable waste 4 and an outlet 18 for discharging the cut cable waste 4. The inlet 17 is located horizontally at the top of the front side of the housing 1, and the outlet 18 is located horizontally at the bottom of the right side of the housing 1. The discharge box 7 is horizontally inserted into the bottom of the housing 1 through the outlet 18. In this embodiment, the discharge box 7 is provided with multiple casters 19, and the casters 19 are evenly distributed in a triangular shape at the bottom of the discharge box 7. The material box 7 has a handle 20 formed laterally on its side. When this embodiment is in working condition, the material box 7 will be located at the bottom of the box 1 through the discharge port 18. When it is necessary to transport the material box 7 together with the cable waste particles inside the material box 7, the operator only needs to hold the handle 20 and then pull the material box 7 together with the cable waste particles out of the box 1 through the handle 20. The universal wheels 19 make it easier and more convenient for the material box 7 to be pulled out.

[0025] A placement plate 21 is provided between the discharge port 18 and the housing 1 to support the incoming cable waste 4. The placement plate 21 is located laterally on the inner wall of the housing 1, and the top of the placement plate 21 is flush with the bottom of the discharge port 18. In this embodiment, before the worker places one end of the cable waste 4 between the first roller 2 and the second roller 3, the worker first places the cable waste 4 on the top of the placement plate 21 through the feed port 17, and then the worker moves the cable waste 4 on the placement plate 21 horizontally. Until one end of the cable waste 4 is inserted between the first roller 2 and the second roller 3, the placement plate 21 provides a stable support platform for the cable waste 4 that is put in from the feed port 17, preventing the cable waste 4 from scattering or deforming due to lack of support during placement, thus ensuring the integrity of the cable waste 4 before entering the subsequent processing steps. In addition, the top of the box 1 is covered with a box cover 22, and the box cover 22 is hinged to the box 1, and the box cover 22 is movable on the top of the box 1.

[0026] The above embodiments are merely explanations of this application and are not intended to limit it. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to these embodiments without contributing any inventive step, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they fall within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for cable manufacturing, characterized in that, The device includes a housing. Inside the housing, a first roller and a second roller are rotatably mounted on the front side. Cable waste is transversely inserted between the first roller and the second roller, and the first roller and the second roller simultaneously provide initial traction to the cable waste, causing it to move laterally inside the housing. A guide roller is rotatably mounted on the side of the first roller, and the initially traction cable waste is transversely inserted between the first roller and the guide roller. The first roller and the guide roller simultaneously provide further traction and guidance to the initially traction cable waste. A knife holder is rotatably mounted on the back side of the housing, with its left and right ends transversely penetrating the housing. Multiple cutting blades are obliquely mounted on the surface of the knife holder, and the cutting blades are evenly distributed around the knife holder itself. The cutting blades rotate inside the housing via the knife holder, thereby obliquely cutting the cable waste after secondary traction, and this process is repeated cyclically. A discharge box is transversely inserted at the bottom of the housing, and the discharge box is connected to the inside of the housing. The cut cable waste falls into the discharge box.

2. The waste collection device for cable manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hopper is provided between the cutter and the discharge box to guide the cut cable waste to fall. The hopper is vertically located inside the box, and the sides of the hopper are connected to the inner wall of the box.

3. The waste collection device for cable manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left and right sides of the outer side of the housing are respectively formed with a first support frame and a second support frame. The first support frame is provided with a first driving member and a second driving member on its side. The first driving member is driven to the second roller, and the second driving member is driven to the left end of the tool holder. The second support frame is provided with a third driving member and a fourth driving member on its side. The third driving member is driven to the first roller, and the fourth driving member is driven to the right end of the tool holder.

4. A waste collection device for cable manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sides of the box are respectively formed with an inlet for feeding cable waste and an outlet for discharging the cut cable waste. The inlet is located horizontally at the top of the front side of the box, and the outlet is located horizontally at the bottom of the right side of the box. The discharge box is horizontally inserted into the bottom of the box through the outlet.

5. A waste collection device for cable manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that, A placement plate is provided between the discharge port and the box body to support the incoming cable waste. The placement plate is located laterally on the inner wall of the box body, and the top of the placement plate is flush with the bottom of the discharge port.

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