A soil leveling device for garden engineering construction
By designing automated compaction roller assemblies and control components, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual movement required by existing equipment has been solved, achieving efficient and labor-saving large-scale soil leveling and simplifying the operation process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YICHANG WEIMIN HORTICULTURE ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing soil leveling devices used in landscaping projects require manual movement, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and makes it difficult to efficiently level large areas of soil.
A soil leveling device comprising a compaction roller assembly, a control assembly, and a compaction plate assembly was designed. It utilizes a drive motor, a pneumatic hammer, and a bulldozer plate to achieve automated soil leveling and compaction. Power is provided by a mobile power supply and an air compressor, and counterweights ensure stability.
It achieves automated soil leveling and compaction, reduces manual operation time and labor intensity, improves leveling efficiency, avoids rut marks, and is simple and convenient to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224419296U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of soil leveling devices, specifically a soil leveling device for garden engineering construction. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of garden construction, a large number of flowers and grasses need to be planted. Before planting, the soil needs to be turned over and then compacted and leveled by a soil leveling device.
[0003] Existing soil leveling devices used in some landscaping projects have relatively simple structures and require manual lifting and movement to level the soil over a large area, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a soil leveling device for landscaping projects is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a soil leveling device for garden engineering construction, so as to solve the problem that some existing soil leveling devices for garden engineering construction require manual lifting and movement of the leveling device in order to level the soil over a large area, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A soil leveling device for landscaping construction includes a compaction roller assembly, a control assembly, and a compaction plate assembly. The compaction roller assembly includes a first mounting plate with a handle fixedly connected to its upper side. Two pairs of limiting seats are fixedly connected to the lower side of the first mounting plate, and a compaction roller body is rotatably connected between each pair of limiting seats. A main shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting seat located at the front left, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the compaction roller body located at the front. A compaction plate assembly is provided at the rear side of the compaction roller assembly. The compaction plate assembly includes a second mounting plate fixedly connected to the rear end of the first mounting plate. A compaction plate body is provided at the lower side of the second mounting plate. Multiple limiting shafts that are slidably connected to the second mounting plate are fixedly connected to the upper side of the compaction plate body. A lifting spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting shaft. A protective frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the compaction plate body. A pneumatic hammer that passes through the second mounting plate is bolted to the middle position of the second mounting plate. A bulldozer blade is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second mounting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the upper side of the compaction roller assembly is provided with a control component, the control component includes a mobile power supply fixedly connected to the upper side of the first mounting plate, an air compressor fixedly connected to the upper side of the first mounting plate is provided at the rear side of the mobile power supply, and a counterweight fixedly connected to the upper side of the first mounting plate is provided at the front side of the mobile power supply.
[0008] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the upper side of the counterweight, and the controller is electrically connected to the drive motor, the mobile power supply, the air compressor, and the pneumatic hammer.
[0009] Preferably, the lower ends of the lifting springs are all fixedly connected to the compaction plate body, the upper ends of the lifting springs are all fixedly connected to the second mounting plate, the upper ends of the limiting shafts are all provided with limiting protrusions, and the inner diameter of the lifting springs is equal to the diameter of the limiting shafts.
[0010] Preferably, the protective frame is a "U" shaped frame, the lower side of the pneumatic hammer is in contact with the compaction plate body, the bulldozer plate is a "T" shaped plate, and the front side of the bulldozer plate is fitted with the protective frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] In this invention, the device, consisting of a compaction roller body, a compaction plate body, and a bulldozing plate, can level uneven soil using the bulldozing plate. A pneumatic hammer drives the vertically movable compaction plate body to compact the leveled soil. A drive motor rotates the compaction roller body, allowing the first and second mounting plates to move back and forth. The two compaction roller bodies further compact the soil. This device offers better soil compaction and stable movement without creating ruts. It is simple, convenient, time-saving, and labor-saving for operators. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the compaction roller assembly of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control component structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the compaction plate assembly of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Compaction roller assembly; 11. First mounting plate; 12. Handle; 13. Limit seat; 14. Compaction roller body; 15. Drive motor; 2. Control assembly; 21. Mobile power supply; 22. Air compressor; 23. Counterweight; 24. Controller; 3. Compaction plate assembly; 31. Second mounting plate; 32. Compaction plate body; 33. Limit shaft; 34. Lifting spring; 35. Protective frame; 36. Pneumatic hammer; 37. Bulldozer blade. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.
[0020] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0022] A soil leveling device for landscaping construction includes a compaction roller assembly 1, a control assembly 2, and a compaction plate assembly 3. The compaction roller assembly 1 includes a first mounting plate 11, a handle 12 fixedly connected to the upper side of the first mounting plate 11, and two pairs of limiting seats 13 fixedly connected to the lower side of the first mounting plate 11. A compaction roller body 14 is rotatably connected between each pair of limiting seats 13. A main shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting seat 13 located at the front left, and a drive motor 15 is fixedly connected to the left end of the compaction roller body 14 located at the front. A compaction plate assembly is provided at the rear side of the compaction roller assembly 1. Component 3, the compaction plate assembly 3 includes a second mounting plate 31 fixedly connected to the rear end of the first mounting plate 11, a compaction plate body 32 is provided on the lower side of the second mounting plate 31, a plurality of limiting shafts 33 that are slidably connected to the second mounting plate 31 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the compaction plate body 32, a lifting spring 34 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting shafts 33, a protective frame 35 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the compaction plate body 32, a pneumatic hammer 36 that passes through the second mounting plate 31 is bolted to the middle position of the second mounting plate 31, and a bulldozer plate 37 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second mounting plate 31.
[0023] A control component 2 is provided on the upper side of the compaction roller assembly 1. The control component 2 includes a mobile power supply 21 fixedly connected to the upper side of the first mounting plate 11. An air compressor 22 fixedly connected to the upper side of the first mounting plate 11 is provided on the rear side of the mobile power supply 21. A counterweight 23 fixedly connected to the upper side of the first mounting plate 11 is provided on the front side of the mobile power supply 21. The counterweight 23 can ensure the stability of the center of gravity of the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 31 and provide the compaction roller body 14 with the pressure to compact the soil. A controller 24 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the counterweight 23. The controller 24 is electrically connected to the drive motor 15, the mobile power supply 21, the air compressor 22, and the pneumatic hammer 36 respectively. The controller 24 can be manually operated to adjust the loads of the components. The operating status of drive motor 15, air compressor 22, and pneumatic hammer 36; the lower end of the lifting spring 34 is fixedly connected to the compaction plate body 32, and the upper end of the lifting spring 34 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 31. The upper end of the limiting shaft 33 is provided with a limiting protrusion. The inner diameter of the lifting spring 34 is equal to the diameter of the limiting shaft 33. The limiting shaft 33 can ensure that the compaction plate body 32 only undergoes vertical displacement, and the lifting spring 34 can prevent the compaction plate body 32 from dislodging. The protective frame 35 is a "U" shaped frame. The lower side of the pneumatic hammer 36 is in contact with the compaction plate body 32. The bulldozer plate 37 is a "T" shaped plate. The front side of the bulldozer plate 37 is attached to the protective frame 35. The bulldozer plate 37 can level uneven soil.
[0024] Working process: Before use, fully charge the power bank 21. The device is powered by the power bank 21. The air compressor 22, in conjunction with the pneumatic hammer 36, ensures the stability of the center of gravity of the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 31 via the counterweight 23, and provides pressure to the compaction roller body 14 to compact the soil. The controller 24 of the device is electrically connected to the drive motor 15, the power bank 21, the air compressor 22, and the pneumatic hammer 36. Manual operation of the controller 24 allows for adjustment of the drive motor 15, the air compressor 22, and the pneumatic hammer 36. The above describes the operating status of hammer 36, which is all existing technology. When using the device, the operator first moves it to the designated position, then starts the drive motor 15, air compressor 22, and pneumatic hammer 36 via controller 24. The drive motor 15 causes the compaction roller body 14, which is limited by the limiting seat 13, to rotate, thereby causing the first mounting plate 11 to move backward. The operator holds the handle 12 and moves along with the device. The device uses the bulldozer plate 37 to level the uneven soil, while simultaneously being fixed by the second mounting plate 31. The pneumatic hammer 36 can repeatedly push the compaction plate body 32 downwards. The limiting shaft 33 ensures that the compaction plate body 32 only undergoes vertical displacement. The lifting spring 34 prevents the compaction plate body 32 from dislodging. The compaction plate body 32 compacts the soil after it has been flattened by the bulldozer 37. The protective frame 35 prevents a large amount of uncompacted soil from falling onto the compaction plate body 32. The two compaction rollers 14 further compact the soil and ensure that the device can move smoothly backwards. This device can... The uneven soil is leveled by the bulldozer blade 37, and the compaction plate body 32, which can move up and down, is driven by the pneumatic hammer 36 to compact the soil leveled by the bulldozer blade 37. The compaction roller body 14 can be rotated by the drive motor 15, so that the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 31 can move back and forth. The soil is further compacted by the two compaction roller bodies 14. This device has a better soil compaction effect and can move stably without producing ruts during the movement. It is simple and convenient for workers to operate, saving time and effort.
[0025] Contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in this invention can all be purchased commercially, and irregularly shaped parts can be custom-made according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all employ conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are already mature technologies. The machinery, parts, and equipment all use conventional models from the prior art, and the circuit connections also employ conventional connection methods from the prior art, which will not be detailed here.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soil leveling device for landscape construction, comprising a compaction roller assembly (1), a control assembly (2) and a compaction plate assembly (3), characterized in that: The compaction roller assembly (1) includes a first mounting plate (11), a handle (12) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first mounting plate (11), and two pairs of limiting seats (13) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the first mounting plate (11). A compaction roller body (14) is rotatably connected between each pair of limiting seats (13). A main shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting seat (13) located on the left front, and a drive motor (15) is fixedly connected to the left end of the compaction roller body (14) located on the front side. A compaction plate assembly (3) is provided on the rear side of the compaction roller assembly (1). The compaction plate assembly (3) includes the first mounting plate (11) and the first mounting plate (12). The second mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second mounting plate (31). The lower side of the second mounting plate (31) is provided with a compaction plate body (32). The upper side of the compaction plate body (32) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting shafts (33) that are slidably connected to the second mounting plate (31). The outer side of the limiting shafts (33) is sleeved with a lifting spring (34). The upper side of the compaction plate body (32) is fixedly connected with a protective frame (35). The middle position of the second mounting plate (31) is bolted with a pneumatic hammer (36) that passes through the second mounting plate (31). The rear end of the second mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected with a bulldozer plate (37).
2. The soil leveling device for landscape engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the compaction roller assembly (1) is provided with a control assembly (2), the control assembly (2) includes a mobile power supply (21) fixedly connected to the upper side of the first mounting plate (11), the rear side of the mobile power supply (21) is provided with an air compressor (22) fixedly connected to the upper side of the first mounting plate (11), and the front side of the mobile power supply (21) is provided with a counterweight (23) fixedly connected to the upper side of the first mounting plate (11).
3. The soil leveling device for landscape construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller (24) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the counterweight (23). The controller (24) is electrically connected to the drive motor (15), the mobile power supply (21), the air compressor (22), and the pneumatic hammer (36).
4. The soil leveling device for landscape construction of claim 1, wherein: The lower ends of the lifting springs (34) are all fixedly connected to the compaction plate body (32), the upper ends of the lifting springs (34) are all fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (31), the upper ends of the limiting shafts (33) are all provided with limiting protrusions, and the inner diameter of the lifting springs (34) is equal to the diameter of the limiting shafts (33).
5. The soil leveling device for landscape construction of claim 1, wherein: The protective frame (35) is a "U" shaped frame, the lower side of the pneumatic hammer (36) is in contact with the compaction plate body (32), the bulldozer plate (37) is a "T" shaped plate, and the front side of the bulldozer plate (37) is in contact with the protective frame (35).