A steel structure construction column anti-detachment structure
By using insert brackets and side support structures in steel structure construction, the problems of column swaying and offset during installation were solved, achieving stable connection and convenient alignment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN HAIJULAI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
In steel structure construction, columns are prone to shaking, shifting, or detaching during installation, affecting connection stability and safety.
The structure employs a bracket system, incorporating brackets inserted into the surface of the crossbeam. The first and second side guards form a limiting path to prevent the column from tilting or detaching. Stability is further enhanced by the use of extrusion screws and safety bolts.
It effectively prevents the columns from tilting or detaching during installation, improves connection stability, facilitates alignment, and can be removed after installation without taking up space.
Smart Images

Figure CN224432039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel structure construction technology, specifically to a steel structure construction column anti-detachment structure. Background Technology
[0002] Due to its advantages of high strength, lightweight and construction efficiency, steel structure has become the core structural form of modern buildings, bridges and industrial plants. In steel structure construction, the connection stability of columns and beams and supporting structures directly affects the overall structural safety.
[0003] During the installation of the columns, which typically require crane lifting, they are prone to swaying when connected to the crossbeams. This not only affects alignment but may also lead to misalignment or detachment, compromising safety. Therefore, a new technical solution is proposed to address this issue. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel structure construction column anti-detachment structure, which solves the problem mentioned in the background technology that the columns are prone to shaking during installation, which not only affects alignment, but may also cause displacement or detachment.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a steel structure construction column anti-detachment structure, including a bracket, with pads fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the two brackets, the opening directions of the two brackets being opposite, a support plate fixedly connected to the surface of the pad, and a first side baffle and a second side baffle slidably connected to the surfaces of the support plates on the upper and lower sides of the two brackets, respectively.
[0006] In this technical solution, a bracket is inserted into the surface of the crossbeam. When installing the column, the four No. 1 or No. 2 side brackets on the upper and lower sides of the bracket can block the column laterally, thereby preventing the column from tilting or detaching during installation, facilitating alignment. After installation, the bracket can be removed to avoid occupying space and improve the stability of the column during installation.
[0007] Preferably, a pressing screw is threaded to the center of the top of the support plate above the insert, the bottom end of the pressing screw penetrates the surface of the support plate, the pad and the insert and is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, and the pressing screw is threaded to the pad and the insert.
[0008] Preferably, the end of the second side bracket facing the first side bracket is fixedly connected to a slot, and the front end of the first side bracket is movably sleeved on the inside of the slot and slidably connected to the slot.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the support plate is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes, and the inner side of the adjustment holes is threaded with adjustment bolts. The adjustment bolts pass through the surfaces of the first side bracket and the second side bracket respectively and are threadedly connected to the first side bracket and the second side bracket respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the inner sidewall of the insert is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad.
[0011] Preferably, a safety bolt is threaded onto the top surface above the opening of the insert, and the bottom end of the safety bolt penetrates the surface of the insert.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model inserts a bracket into the surface of the crossbeam. When installing the column, the four No. 1 or No. 2 side brackets on the upper and lower sides of the bracket can laterally block the column, thereby preventing the column from tilting or detaching during installation, facilitating alignment, and the bracket can be removed after installation to avoid occupying space and improve the stability of the column during installation.
[0014] 2. By setting two insert brackets, when it is necessary to install a column between two crossbeams, an insert bracket is inserted into the surface of both the left and right crossbeams. The two insert brackets are close to each other, allowing the first side bracket to be inserted into the slot of the second side bracket, thereby confining the column between the two insert brackets, which facilitates the connection between the crossbeams and the column and further improves the stability during the installation process. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slot structure of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Insert bracket; 101. Anti-slip pad; 102. Safety bolt; 2. Pad block; 3. Support plate; 4. Side guard bracket No. 1; 401. Side guard bracket No. 2; 402. Slot; 403. Adjusting bolt; 404. Adjusting hole; 5. Extrusion screw; 501. Extrusion plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following description will further elaborate on them in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0021] A steel structure construction column anti-detachment structure, see [link / reference] Figures 1 to 3 The system includes a bracket 1, with an anti-slip pad 101 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 1 to increase friction and improve stability when inserted into the surface of the crossbeam. Pads 2 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of both brackets 1, with the openings of the two brackets 1 facing opposite directions. Support plates 3 are fixedly connected to the surface of the pads 2. First side guards 4 and second side guards 401 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the support plates 3 on the upper and lower sides of the two brackets 1, respectively. When the column needs to be installed, the crane normally lifts the column, and the bracket 1 is inserted into the surface of the crossbeam at the end where it will connect to the column. The four first or second side guards 401 on the upper and lower sides of the bracket 1 form a limiting path, facilitating the installation of the column and preventing lateral tilting or detachment during installation. This improves the stability and convenience of the installation process. After installation, the bracket 1 can be quickly removed to avoid occupying space.
[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a compression screw 5 is threadedly connected to the top center of the support plate 3 above the insert 1. The bottom end of the compression screw 5 passes through the surface of the support plate 3, the pad and the insert 1 and is fixedly connected to the compression plate 501. The compression screw 5 is threadedly connected to the pad and the insert 1. When the insert 1 is inserted, the compression screw is tightened. The compression screw moves the compression plate 501 downward, thereby pressing the insert 1 tightly against the surface of the crossbeam, which improves the stability of the insert 1.
[0023] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the end of the second side bracket 401 facing the first side bracket 4 is fixedly connected to a slot 402. The front end of the first side bracket 4 is movably sleeved on the inside of the slot 402 and slidably connected to the slot 402. The two brackets 1 are close to each other, and the first side bracket 4 is inserted into the slot 402, thereby limiting the column in the center and further improving the stability during the installation process.
[0024] It should be noted that when a column needs to be installed between two crossbeams, a bracket 1 is inserted into the surface of both the left and right crossbeams, and the two brackets 1 are brought close to each other until the first side bracket 4 is inserted into the slot 402.
[0025] It is worth noting that, such as Figure 1As shown, the surface of the support plate 3 is provided with several adjustment holes 404. Adjustment bolts 403 are threadedly connected to the inner side of the adjustment holes 404. The adjustment bolts 403 pass through the surfaces of the first side guard 4 and the second side guard 401 respectively and are threadedly connected to the first side guard 4 and the second side guard 401 respectively. The lateral position of the first side guard 4 and the second side guard 401 can be changed according to the position of the adjustment holes 404, and they can be fixed with the adjustment bolts 403, thereby adjusting the distance between the two guards and adapting to columns of different sizes.
[0026] It is worth noting that, such as Figure 1 As shown, a safety bolt 102 is threaded onto the top surface above the opening of the insert 1. The bottom end of the safety bolt 102 penetrates the surface of the insert 1. When the insert 1 is inserted into the crossbeam, the safety bolt 102 is screwed in to prevent the insert 1 from detaching from the crossbeam. The safety bolt 102 blocks the opening of the insert 1 from the side, thereby preventing the insert 1 from detaching.
[0027] In addition, all components designed in this utility model are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. Those skilled in the art can fully implement them, so there is no need to elaborate. The content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method.
[0028] The embodiments disclosed herein are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can readily grasp the spirit of this utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and variations. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, they are all within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A steel structure construction stand anti-off structure comprising a plug frame (1), characterized in that: The top and bottom of the two inserts (1) are fixedly connected to pads (2), the opening directions of the two inserts (1) are opposite, the surface of the pads (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), and the surfaces of the support plates (3) on the upper and lower sides of the two inserts (1) are slidably connected to a first side baffle (4) and a second side baffle (401).
2. The anti-disengagement structure for a steel construction construction stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (3) above the insert (1) has a central threaded connection to the top of the extrusion screw (5). The bottom end of the extrusion screw (5) passes through the surface of the support plate (3), the pad and the insert (1) and is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (501). The extrusion screw (5) is threadedly connected to the pad and the insert (1).
3. The anti-disengagement structure for a steel construction construction stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second side bracket (401) is fixedly connected to a slot (402) at one end facing the first side bracket (4), and the front end of the first side bracket (4) is movably sleeved on the inside of the slot (402) and slidably connected to the slot (402).
4. The anti-disengagement structure for a steel construction construction stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support plate (3) is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes (404), and the inner side of the adjustment holes (404) is threaded with adjustment bolts (403). The adjustment bolts (403) pass through the surfaces of the first side bracket (4) and the second side bracket (401) respectively and are threadedly connected to the first side bracket (4) and the second side bracket (401) respectively.
5. The anti-disengagement structure for a steel construction construction stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the insert (1) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad (101).
6. The anti-disengagement structure for a steel construction construction stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A safety bolt (102) is threaded onto the top surface above the opening of the insert (1), and the bottom end of the safety bolt (102) penetrates the surface of the insert (1).