A busbar trunking cutting and shearing device
The busbar cutting device with concentric clamping and protective mechanisms solves the problems of twisting and burrs during the cutting process, achieving precision in the cutting trajectory and durability of the cutting tool.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DANYANG TIELONG PASSENGER AIRCRAFT PARTS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional busbar cutting devices are prone to causing busbar twisting, local deformation, tilted cuts, or stepped cross-sections during cutting, and produce a lot of burrs on the edges of the busbar after cutting, affecting its use.
The system employs a concentric clamping and protective mechanism. The cylinder drives the movement of the trough plate and side plate to achieve concentric clamping at both ends of the busbar trough, reducing cutting stress. Combined with the protective mechanism, the busbar trough is promptly separated after cutting to avoid secondary damage and heat transfer.
It effectively avoids the twisting or local deformation of the busbar trunking caused by unilateral force, keeps the cutting trajectory coincident with the axis of the busbar trunking, reduces the risk of chipping at the cut edge, extends the tool life, and ensures the flatness of the cut.
Smart Images
Figure CN224273488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of power distribution equipment processing technology, and specifically relates to a busbar trunking cutting and shearing device. Background Technology
[0002] Busbar trunking is a closed metal device composed of copper or aluminum busbar columns, used to distribute large amounts of power to various components in a distributed system. It has increasingly replaced wires and cables in indoor low-voltage power transmission trunk line projects. Busbar trunking is required from a 630KVA transformer to a distribution cabinet. However, traditional cutting and shearing devices fix only one side of the busbar trunking. During cutting, the busbar trunking may twist or deform due to unilateral force, or the workpiece may shift, resulting in a slanted cut or a stepped cross-section. Furthermore, traditional cutting and shearing devices cause continuous friction between the busbar trunking at both ends and the cutting tool after cutting, resulting in a large amount of burrs on the edges of the busbar trunking, affecting its use and requiring further burr removal. To solve the problems mentioned above, we propose a busbar trunking cutting and shearing device. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a busbar trunking cutting and shearing device, which has the advantages of concentric clamping at both ends and reducing secondary damage during cutting.
[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a busbar trunking cutting and shearing device, comprising a trunking plate B, side plates B slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the trunking plate B, connecting rods B bolted to opposite sides of the two side plates B, sliding sleeves bolted to the top and bottom of the connecting rods B, a sliding rod slidably sleeved inside the sliding sleeves, a connecting rod A bolted to the front and rear ends of the opposite side of the sliding rod on one side away from the middle, a clamping plate bolted to the back of the connecting rod A and the front of the connecting rod B, a bracket fixedly sleeved to the front end of the sliding rod near the middle, a protective mechanism provided at the bottom of the bracket, and a driving mechanism provided on the back of the trunking plate B.
[0005] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: Cylinder A drives the channel plate B to move forward, channel plate B drives the side plate B to move, side plate B drives the connecting rod B to move, connecting rod B drives the sliding sleeve to move, the sliding rod limits the movement of the sliding sleeve, and the movement of the connecting rod B drives the clamping plate located at the rear end to move forward, concentrically clamping both ends of the busbar. Concentric clamping can evenly distribute the cutting stress, avoid the twisting or local deformation of the busbar caused by unilateral force, maintain the geometric accuracy of the conductor arrangement, effectively offset the vibration generated by the contact between the tool and the material during the cutting process, reduce the risk of chipping of the cut edge, and ensure that the cutting trajectory is completely coincident with the axis of the busbar, avoiding the inclination of the cut or the stepped cross-section caused by the workpiece offset.
[0006] The present invention is further configured such that the protective mechanism includes a slider, the slider is bolted to the bottom of the bottom bracket, a rocker arm is hinged to the bottom of the slider, a turntable is hinged to the bottom of one end of the two rocker arms, and a motor is fixedly sleeved to the bottom of the turntable.
[0007] The above technical solution employs a protective mechanism. The motor's movement drives the turntable to rotate, which in turn moves the rocker arm. The rocker arm's movement moves the slider, which in turn moves the support to both sides. The support moves the sliding rod, which in turn moves connecting rod A and connecting rod B. Side plates A and B expand outwards due to the movement of connecting rods A and B, separating the feeder grooves at both ends after cutting. Timely separation prevents the cut parts from sliding or tipping due to gravity and mechanical stress, reducing secondary injuries such as pinching and collisions. The separation action reduces continuous friction between the cutting surface and the tool, preventing the expansion of burrs and extending tool life. When cutting metal materials, timely separation interrupts the continuous heat transfer between workpieces, reducing material thermal deformation. The separation action eliminates the tensile deformation caused by the weight of the materials at both ends, maintaining the flatness of the cut to meet requirements.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the driving mechanism includes a cylinder A, the cylinder A is bolted to the back of the slot plate B, the back of the cylinder A is bolted to the slot plate A, and the two sides of the inner wall of the slot plate A are slidably connected to side plates A, and the opposite sides of the two side plates are bolted to the opposite sides of the two connecting rods A located at the rear end.
[0009] The above technical solution is adopted: by setting up a driving mechanism, cylinder A drives the slot plate B to move forward, slot plate B drives the side plate B to move, side plate B drives the connecting rod B to move, and side plate A and side plate B can be extended outward due to the movement of connecting rod A and connecting rod B.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a sliding groove is slidably connected to the surface of the slider, and a base plate is provided outside the sliding groove.
[0011] The above technical solution uses a sliding groove to limit the movement of the slider.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a support plate is bolted to the middle of the front end of the top of the base plate, a horizontal plate is bolted to the top of the support plate, a cylinder B is bolted to the rear end of the bottom of the horizontal plate, a tool holder is bolted to the bottom of the cylinder B, tools are arranged on both sides inside the tool holder, and a drive box is arranged on the left side of the tool holder.
[0013] The above technical solution is adopted: by setting up a drive box, a tool holder and a tool, the drive box drives the tool to rotate and cut, the tool holder stabilizes the tool, and by setting up cylinder B, the tool can be driven to move up and down to cut.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that support legs are bolted to the four corners of the bottom of the base plate, and a base is bolted to the bottom of the support legs, with the middle of the top of the base embedded in the bottom of the motor.
[0015] The above technical solution, by setting up support legs and a base, can stabilize the device and motor.
[0016] The present invention is further configured such that a spring is sleeved in the middle of the surface of the slide rod.
[0017] The above technical solution incorporates a spring to cushion the clamping of the clamping bracket.
[0018] The present invention is further provided that an anti-slip pad is adhered to one side of the two clamps facing each other.
[0019] The above technical solution reduces friction when the clamping plates are used by setting up anti-slip pads.
[0020] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. This utility model can evenly distribute cutting stress through concentric clamping, avoid twisting or local deformation of the busbar groove due to unilateral force, maintain the geometric accuracy of conductor arrangement, effectively counteract the vibration generated by the contact between the tool and the material during the cutting process, reduce the risk of chipping of the cut edge, and ensure that the cutting trajectory is completely coincident with the axis of the busbar groove, avoiding the inclination of the cut or the stepped cross section caused by the workpiece offset.
[0022] 2. This utility model can avoid the sliding or tipping of the cut parts caused by gravity and mechanical stress by timely separation, reducing secondary damage such as pinching and collision. The separation action can reduce the continuous friction between the cutting surface and the tool, prevent the burrs of the cut from expanding and extend the service life of the tool. When cutting metal materials, timely separation can interrupt the continuous heat transfer between the workpieces, reduce the thermal deformation of the material, and eliminate the tensile deformation of the materials at both ends caused by their own weight, maintaining the flatness of the cut to meet the requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural front sectional view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural front sectional view of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5This is a top sectional view of a partial structure of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a partial structural side sectional view of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a top sectional view of a partial structure of this utility model.
[0030] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Slot plate A; 2. Slot plate B; 3. Side plate A; 4. Side plate B; 5. Connecting rod A; 6. Connecting rod B; 7. Sliding sleeve; 8. Sliding rod; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Bracket; 11. Slider; 12. Slide groove; 13. Rocker arm; 14. Turntable; 15. Motor; 16. Cylinder A; 17. Cylinder B; 18. Support plate; 19. Horizontal plate; 20. Tool holder; 21. Tool; 22. Drive box; 23. Support leg; 24. Base; 25. Spring; 26. Anti-slip pad; 27. Base plate. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Example 1:
[0033] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 A busbar trunking cutting and shearing device includes a trunking plate B2. Side plates B4 are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the trunking plate B2. A connecting rod B6 is bolted to the opposite side of the two side plates B4. A sliding sleeve 7 is bolted to the top and bottom of the connecting rod B6. A sliding rod 8 is slidably sleeved inside the sliding sleeve 7. A connecting rod A5 is bolted to the front and rear ends of the opposite side of the sliding rod 8 away from the middle. A clamping plate 9 is bolted to the back of the front connecting rod A5 and the front of the connecting rod B6. A bracket 10 is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the sliding rod 8 near the middle. A protective mechanism is provided at the bottom of the bottom support 10, and a driving mechanism is provided on the back of the trough plate B2. The cylinder A16 drives the trough plate B2 to move forward, the trough plate B2 drives the side plate B4 to move, the side plate B4 drives the connecting rod B6 to move, the connecting rod B6 drives the sliding sleeve 7 to move, the sliding rod 8 limits the movement of the sliding sleeve 7, and the movement of the connecting rod B6 drives the clamping plate 9 located at the rear end to move forward, concentrically clamping both ends of the busbar trough. Concentric clamping can evenly distribute the cutting stress and avoid the twisting or local deformation of the busbar trough caused by unilateral force.
[0034] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6The driving mechanism includes a cylinder A16, which is bolted to the back of the slot plate B2. The back of the cylinder A1 is bolted to the slot plate A1. Side plates A3 are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the slot plate A1, and the opposite sides of the two side plates are bolted to the opposite sides of the two connecting rods A5 located at the rear end. By setting up the driving mechanism, the cylinder A16 drives the slot plate B2 to move forward, the slot plate B2 drives the side plate B4 to move, and the side plate B4 drives the connecting rod B6 to move. The side plates A3 and B4 can be extended outward due to the movement of the connecting rods A5 and B6.
[0035] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 A support plate 18 is bolted to the middle of the top front end of the base plate 27. A horizontal plate 19 is bolted to the top of the support plate 18. A cylinder B17 is bolted to the rear end of the bottom of the horizontal plate 19. A tool holder 20 is bolted to the bottom of the cylinder B17. Tools 21 are arranged on both sides inside the tool holder 20. A drive box 22 is arranged on the left side of the tool holder 20. With the drive box 22, the tool holder 20 and the tools 21, the drive box 22 drives the tools 21 to rotate and cut. The tool holder 20 stabilizes the tools 21. With the cylinder B17, the tools 21 can be moved up and down to cut.
[0036] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 Support legs 23 are bolted to the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 27. The bottom of the support legs 23 is bolted to the base 24, and the top center of the base 24 is embedded in the bottom of the motor 15. By setting the support legs 23 and the base 24, the device and the motor 15 can be stabilized.
[0037] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 6 A spring 25 is sleeved in the middle of the surface of the slide bar 8. By setting the spring 25, the clamping and buffering of the clamping plate 9 and the bracket 10 can be achieved.
[0038] refer to Figure 6 On one side, two clamping plates 9 are attached to opposite sides with anti-slip pads 26. By setting anti-slip pads 26, the friction force when clamping the clamping plates 9 can be reduced.
[0039] Brief description of the usage process: When the busbar trunking needs to be cut, the busbar trunking is placed between two clamping plates. Cylinder A16 drives the trunking plate B2 to move forward, the trunking plate B2 drives the side plate B4 to move, the side plate B4 drives the connecting rod B6 to move, the connecting rod B6 drives the sliding sleeve 7 to move, the sliding rod 8 limits the movement of the sliding sleeve 7, and the movement of the connecting rod B6 drives the clamping plate 9 located at the rear end to move forward, concentrically clamping both ends of the busbar trunking. The drive box 22 drives the tool 21 to rotate and cut, the tool holder 20 stabilizes the tool 21, and the cylinder B17 drives the tool 21 to move up and down to cut the busbar trunking. Concentric clamping can evenly distribute the cutting stress, avoid the twisting or local deformation of the busbar trunking caused by unilateral force, maintain the geometric accuracy of the conductor arrangement, effectively offset the vibration generated by the contact between the tool 21 and the material during the cutting process, reduce the risk of chipping of the cut edge, and ensure that the cutting trajectory is completely coincident with the axis of the busbar trunking, avoiding the tilting of the cut or the step-shaped cross section caused by the workpiece offset.
[0040] Example 2:
[0041] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 A busbar trough cutting and shearing device includes a protective mechanism comprising a slider 11, which is bolted to the bottom of a bottom support 10. A rocker arm 13 is hinged to the bottom of the slider 11, and a turntable 14 is hinged to the bottom of one end of each rocker arm 13. A motor 15 is fixedly sleeved to the bottom of the turntable 14. The movement of the motor 15 drives the turntable 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the rocker arm 13 to move. The movement of the rocker arm 13 drives the slider 11 to move, which in turn drives the support 10 to move to both sides. The support 10 drives the sliding rod 8 to move, and the sliding rod 8 drives the connecting rod A5 and the connecting rod B6 to move. The side plates A3 and B4 unfold and move outward due to the movement of the connecting rods A5 and B6, which can separate the busbar troughs at both ends after cutting. Timely separation can avoid the sliding or tipping of the cut parts caused by gravity and mechanical stress, and reduce secondary injuries such as pinching and collision.
[0042] refer to Figure 3 The surface of the slider 11 is slidably connected to a groove 12, and a base plate 27 is provided on the outside of the groove 12. By setting the groove 12, the movement of the slider 11 can be limited.
[0043] Brief description of the usage process: After the busbar groove is cut, the motor 15 moves and drives the turntable 14 to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 14 drives the rocker arm 13 to move. The rocker arm 13 moves and drives the slider 11 to move. The slide groove 12 limits the movement of the slider 11. The movement of the slider 11 drives the bracket 10 to move to both sides. The bracket 10 drives the slide rod 8 to move. The slide rod 8 drives the connecting rod A5 and the connecting rod B6 to move. The side plate A3 and the side plate B4 unfold and move outward due to the movement of the connecting rod A5 and the connecting rod B6. This can separate the busbar grooves at both ends after cutting. Timely separation can avoid the sliding or tilting of the cut parts caused by gravity and mechanical stress, reduce secondary damage such as pinching and collision. The separation action can reduce the continuous friction between the cutting surface and the tool 21, prevent the burrs of the cut from expanding and extend the service life of the tool 21. When cutting metal materials, timely separation can interrupt the continuous heat transfer between the workpieces and reduce the thermal deformation of the material. The separation action can eliminate the tensile deformation of the materials at both ends caused by their own weight and maintain the flatness of the cut to meet the requirements.
[0044] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A busbar trunking cutting and shearing device, comprising a trunking plate B (2), characterized in that: Side plates B (4) are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the groove plate B (2). A connecting rod B (6) is bolted to the opposite side of the two side plates B (4). A sliding sleeve (7) is bolted to the top and bottom of the connecting rod B (6). A sliding rod (8) is slidably sleeved inside the sliding sleeve (7). A connecting rod A (5) is bolted to the front and rear ends of the sliding rod (8) on one side away from the middle. A clamp plate (9) is bolted to the back of the connecting rod A (5) at the front end and the front of the connecting rod B (6). A bracket (10) is fixedly sleeved to the front end of the sliding rod (8) near the middle. A protective mechanism is provided at the bottom of the bracket (10) at the bottom. A driving mechanism is provided on the back of the groove plate B (2).
2. The busbar trunking cutting and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism includes a slider (11), which is bolted to the bottom of the bottom support (10). A rocker arm (13) is hinged to the bottom of the slider (11), and a turntable (14) is hinged to the bottom of one end of each of the two rocker arms (13). A motor (15) is fixedly sleeved to the bottom of the turntable (14).
3. The busbar trunking cutting and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a cylinder A (16), which is bolted to the back of the slot plate B (2). The back of the cylinder A (16) is bolted to the slot plate A (1). Side plates A (3) are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the slot plate A (1), and the opposite sides of the two side plates are bolted to the opposite side of the two connecting rods A (5) at the rear end.
4. The busbar trunking cutting and shearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the slider (11) is slidably connected to a groove (12), and a base plate (27) is provided on the outside of the groove (12).
5. The busbar trunking cutting and shearing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (18) is bolted to the middle of the top front end of the base plate (27). A horizontal plate (19) is bolted to the top of the support plate (18). A cylinder B (17) is bolted to the rear end of the bottom of the horizontal plate (19). A tool holder (20) is bolted to the bottom of the cylinder B (17). Tools (21) are provided on both sides inside the tool holder (20). A drive box (22) is provided on the left side of the tool holder (20).
6. The busbar trunking cutting and shearing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Support legs (23) are bolted to the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (27), and a base (24) is bolted to the bottom of the support legs (23), with the middle of the top of the base (24) embedded in the bottom of the motor (15).
7. The busbar trunking cutting and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (25) is sleeved in the middle of the surface of the slide bar (8).
8. The busbar trunking cutting and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip pads (26) are glued to the opposite side of the two clamps (9) on one side.