Ecological slope protection structure

By introducing collection and anchoring structures into the ecological slope protection structure, the problems of rainwater collection and fixation are solved, enabling the reuse of rainwater and the maintenance of plant growth, thereby reducing water consumption.

CN224439809UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03HANGZHOU YINGLV MUNICIPAL GARDEN ENG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANGZHOU YINGLV MUNICIPAL GARDEN ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-07-03

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of ecological slope protection technology, and in particular to an ecological slope protection structure, including a woven rope net. Multiple fixing blocks are fixedly installed at the junctions of the woven rope net, and a collection structure is fixedly installed on the top of each fixing block. Multiple planting troughs are formed inside the woven rope net. Each collection structure includes a fixing pipe, and a collection frame is fixedly installed at the end of each fixing pipe. During rainy weather, rainwater flows through the collection frames into the fixing pipes. The rainwater in the fixing pipes flows through a collection hose into a collection water bladder for collection. The collection hose is then sealed with a plug. When the dry season arrives, workers can pull out the sealing plug using a lifting handle, insert a water pump hose into the collection water bladder, and extract the rainwater for irrigation, thus maintaining plant growth. This achieves the purpose of rainwater collection and reduces the use of other water resources.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological slope protection technology, specifically to an ecological slope protection structure. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technique that integrates basic knowledge from engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany to support slopes or side slopes. By planting vegetation, the interaction between plants and rock / soil (such as root anchoring) protects and reinforces the slope surface, ensuring both surface stability and restoration of the damaged natural ecosystem. This method constructs porous, permeable protective structures that not only prevent water erosion and washout but also utilize plants and natural materials to meet slope stability requirements, provide suitable habitats for aquatic organisms, maintain the ecological function of natural rivers, and improve the natural landscape. It is an effective means of slope protection and stabilization.

[0003] Existing ecological slope protection has certain shortcomings in practical use: it lacks a structure for collecting rainwater, which leads to the direct discharge of natural precipitation, missing the opportunity for reuse in irrigation and ecological water replenishment, and increasing the burden on municipal water use. Based on the shortcomings of existing technology, this utility model designs an ecological slope protection structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an ecological slope protection structure that has the advantage of collecting rainwater.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: an ecological slope protection structure, including a woven rope net, with multiple fixing blocks fixedly installed at the junctions of the woven rope net, and a collection structure fixedly installed on the top of the multiple fixing blocks. Multiple planting troughs are opened inside the woven rope net. The multiple collection structures include fixing pipes, with collection frames fixedly installed at the ends of the multiple fixing pipes, and collection hoses fixedly installed between the multiple fixing pipes. Collection water bags are fixedly installed at the ends of the four collection hoses.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution: rainwater flows into a fixed pipe through multiple collection frames. The rainwater in the fixed pipe then flows through a collection hose into a collection bladder for collection. The collection hose is then sealed with a plug. When the dry season arrives, workers can pull out the plug using a handle, insert a water pump hose into the collection bladder, and extract the rainwater for irrigation, thus achieving the goal of rainwater collection and reducing the use of other water resources.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fixing tube is connected to the collection frame, the fixing tube is connected to the collection hose, and the collection hose is connected to the collection water bladder.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, rainwater can be collected through the collection frame, and the rainwater can flow into the collection hose through the fixed pipe.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing head is fixedly installed at the end of each of the four collection hoses, and the fixing head is connected to the collection hose.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the rainwater inside the collection hose can be allowed to flow out through the fixed head by connecting the fixed head to the collection hose.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sealing plug is movably installed inside the four fixing heads, and a lifting handle is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the four sealing plugs.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the collection hose is blocked with a sealing plug, and when the dry season arrives, the staff can pull out the sealing plug by lifting the handle.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an anchoring structure is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of fixing blocks, and the plurality of anchoring structures include threaded rods and limiting rods.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: the rotation of the threaded rod is used as the driving source, and the limiting rod is used as the limiting.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a throttle is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of threaded rods, and a limit plate is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of limit rods.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution: the threaded rod can be rotated by turning the throttle, and the upper limit of the movement of the subsequent loading plate can be limited by the limiting plate.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, mounting plates are threaded onto the outer surfaces of the plurality of threaded rods, and the plurality of mounting plates are movably connected to the limiting rods.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the mounting plate is limited by the limiting rod when the threaded rod rotates, allowing the mounting plate to move horizontally up and down on its outer surface.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, four anchoring nails are fixedly installed on the bottom of the plurality of mounting plates, and the four anchoring nails are slidably connected to the fixing block.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting plate moves downward, the mounting plate can drive the anchor nails into the soil to fix the fixing block.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. This ecological slope protection structure, through its collection structure, allows rainwater to flow into fixed pipes through multiple collection frames during rainy weather. The rainwater in the fixed pipes can then flow into a collection bladder through a collection hose. At this time, the collection hose is blocked by a sealing plug. When the dry season arrives, workers can pull out the sealing plug by lifting the handle, insert the water pipe of a water pump into the collection bladder through the collection hose, and pump out the rainwater inside for irrigation, maintaining plant growth. This achieves the purpose of rainwater collection and reduces the use of other water resources.

[0023] 2. This ecological slope protection structure, through the anchoring structure, allows the woven rope net to fit more closely to the outer surface of the slope when fixing the device. Then, the throttle is turned in sequence to rotate the threaded rod. Due to the limiting rod, the mounting plate can drive the four anchor nails to move downwards, thereby allowing the anchor nails to be driven into the soil for fixation. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planting trough structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anchoring structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection hose of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Braided rope net; 2. Fixing block; 3. Collection structure; 31. Fixing pipe; 32. Collection frame; 33. Collection hose; 34. Collection water bladder; 35. Fixing head; 36. Sealing plug; 37. Lifting handle; 4. Anchoring structure; 41. Threaded rod; 42. Turning handle; 43. Limiting rod; 44. Limiting plate; 45. Mounting plate; 46. Anchor nail; 5. Planting trough. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-5 An ecological slope protection structure includes a woven rope net 1, with multiple fixing blocks 2 fixedly installed at the junctions of the woven rope net 1, and a collection structure 3 fixedly installed on the top of the multiple fixing blocks 2. Multiple planting troughs 5 are opened inside the woven rope net 1. The multiple collection structures 3 include fixing pipes 31, with collection frames 32 fixedly installed at the ends of the multiple fixing pipes 31, and collection hoses 33 fixedly installed between the multiple fixing pipes 31. Collection water bags 34 are fixedly installed at the ends of the four collection hoses 33.

[0032] Please see Figure 4-5 The fixed tube 31 is connected to the collection frame 32, the fixed tube 31 is connected to the collection hose 33, and the collection hose 33 is connected to the collection water bladder 34. Fixed heads 35 are fixedly installed at the ends of the four collection hoses 33, and the fixed heads 35 are connected to the collection hoses 33. Sealing plugs 36 are movably installed inside the four fixed heads 35, and lifting handles 37 are fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the four sealing plugs 36.

[0033] When the dry season arrives, staff can pull out the sealing plug 36 by lifting the handle 37, insert the water pipe of the water pump from the collection hose 33 into the collection water bag 34, and pump out the rainwater inside for irrigation to maintain plant growth.

[0034] Please see Figure 1-3 Anchoring structures 4 are fixedly installed on the top of multiple fixing blocks 2. Each anchoring structure 4 includes threaded rods 41 and limiting rods 43. A handle 42 is fixedly installed on the top of each threaded rod 41, and a limiting plate 44 is fixedly installed on the top of each limiting rod 43. Mounting plates 45 are threaded onto the outer surface of each threaded rod 41 and are movably connected to the limiting rods 43. Four anchoring pins 46 are fixedly installed on the bottom of each mounting plate 45 and are slidably connected to the fixing blocks 2.

[0035] Due to the setting of the braided rope net 1, the braided rope net 1 can fit more closely to the outer surface of the slope. Then, the throttle 42 is rotated in sequence to make the threaded rod 41 rotate. Due to the limiting rod 43, the mounting plate 45 can drive the four anchor nails 46 to move downward, thereby allowing the anchor nails 46 to be driven into the soil for fixation.

[0036] Working principle: When using an ecological slope protection structure, firstly, the woven rope net 1 is laid on the embankment. Then, the handle 42 is rotated to rotate the threaded rod 41. Due to the limiting rod 43, the mounting plate 45 can drive the four anchor nails 46 to move downwards, thereby allowing the anchor nails 46 to be driven into the soil for fixation. Subsequently, seeds of root plants are sown in the planting trough 5, which will improve the stability of the woven rope net 1 after they grow. When it rains, rainwater flows into the fixed pipe 31 through multiple collection frames 32. The rainwater in the fixed pipe 31 can flow into the collection water bladder 34 through the collection hose 33 for collection. At this time, the collection hose 33 is blocked by the sealing plug 36. When the dry season comes, the staff can pull out the sealing plug 36 by pulling the handle 37, insert the water pipe of the water pump into the collection water bladder 34 through the collection hose 33, and pump out the rainwater inside for irrigation to maintain plant growth.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological revetment structure comprising a woven rope mat (1), characterised in that: Multiple fixing blocks (2) are fixedly installed at the junction of the woven rope net (1), and a collection structure (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the multiple fixing blocks (2). Multiple planting troughs (5) are opened inside the woven rope net (1). The plurality of collection structures (3) include a fixed tube (31), a collection frame (32) is fixedly installed at the end of the plurality of fixed tubes (31), a collection hose (33) is fixedly installed between the plurality of fixed tubes (31), and a collection water bladder (34) is fixedly installed at the end of the four collection hoses (33).

2. The ecological revetment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed tube (31) is connected to the collection frame (32), the fixed tube (31) is connected to the collection hose (33), and the collection hose (33) is connected to the collection water bag (34).

3. The ecological revetment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the four collection hoses (33) are fixedly fitted with fixing heads (35), which are connected to the collection hoses (33).

4. The ecological revetment structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The four fixing heads (35) are internally fitted with sealing plugs (36), and a lifting handle (37) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the four sealing plugs (36).

5. The ecological revetment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anchoring structures (4) are fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of fixing blocks (2), and the plurality of anchoring structures (4) include threaded rods (41) and limiting rods (43).

6. The ecological revetment structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A throttle (42) is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of threaded rods (41), and a limit plate (44) is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of limit rods (43).

7. The ecological revetment structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the plurality of threaded rods (41) are threaded with mounting plates (45), and the plurality of mounting plates (45) are movably connected to the limiting rods (43).

8. The ecological revetment structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Four anchor pins (46) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the plurality of mounting plates (45), and the four anchor pins (46) are slidably connected to the fixing block (2).