A new type of fabricated insulation board for a sunlight greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel assembly type heat preservation board for sunlight greenhouse relates to sunlight greenhouse technical field. The utility model discloses a fixed box and the hinge setting of fixed lid body is established in the front side of fixed box, and the rear side of fixed lid body is provided with heat preservation board main part, is provided with the replacement unit and protection unit on the fixed box, and the replacement unit includes installation component and two drive assemblies, and installation component is installed in the rear side of fixed lid body, and two drive assemblies are all located in the rear side of fixed lid body, and installation component includes the mounting bracket of fixed connection in the rear side of fixed lid body, and the inner wall fixed connection of mounting bracket has a plurality of limit rods. The utility model discloses the replacement unit is set up, has solved the existing assembly type heat preservation board in the use process, is inconvenient to replace heat preservation board material, when part of board material loses the heat preservation efficiency because of aging, breakage, needs the overall dismounting and reinstallation, needs to spend a lot of time to prolong the downtime of greenhouse, and the problem of influence crop growth cycle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solar greenhouse technology, and in particular to a novel prefabricated insulation board for solar greenhouses. Background Technology

[0002] As an important agricultural facility in northern my country, solar greenhouses play a crucial role in ensuring the overwintering cultivation of vegetables. However, traditional solar greenhouses suffer from problems such as low nighttime temperatures and poor insulation in winter. Insulation boards, as an important component for improving the insulation performance of greenhouses, have a significant impact on the quality of their performance. New prefabricated insulation boards are easy to install and have excellent insulation properties, effectively overcoming the drawbacks of traditional insulation methods and providing a new solution for the efficient and energy-saving operation of solar greenhouses.

[0003] However, existing prefabricated insulation panels are inconvenient to replace during use. When some panels lose their insulation performance due to aging or damage, they need to be completely disassembled and reinstalled, which takes a lot of time, thus extending the greenhouse's downtime and affecting the crop growth cycle. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel prefabricated insulation board for solar greenhouses, solving the technical problems of existing technologies where it is inconvenient to replace insulation boards, and when some boards lose their insulation performance due to aging or damage, the entire board needs to be disassembled and reinstalled, which takes a lot of time, thus extending the greenhouse's downtime and affecting the crop growth cycle. The various technical effects of the preferred technical solutions provided by this utility model are detailed below.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model provides a novel prefabricated insulation board for a solar greenhouse, comprising a fixed box and a fixed cover hinged to the front of the fixed box. The insulation board body is located on the rear side of the fixed cover. The fixed box is provided with a replacement part and a protective part. The replacement part includes an installation component and two drive components. The installation component is installed on the rear side of the fixed cover, and both drive components are located on the rear side of the fixed cover. The installation component includes an installation bracket fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed cover. A plurality of limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation bracket, and grippers are slidably connected to the outer walls of the plurality of limiting rods. A plurality of first springs are provided outside the installation bracket. The tops of the plurality of first springs are fixedly connected to the plurality of grippers on the rear side, and the front sides of the plurality of first springs are fixedly connected to the plurality of grippers on the front side.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a first slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket. A second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slider, and the bottom of the second spring is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket. A plurality of first hinge rods are hinged to the outer wall of the first slider, and the plurality of first hinge rods are respectively hinged to a plurality of grippers. A limiting member is provided at the top of the first slider. The limiting member includes a limiting block hinged to the top of the first slider. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting bracket. The shape of the limiting block is adapted to the limiting plate. Through the cooperation of the first slider, the second spring, the first hinge rods and the limiting member, the grippers can be driven to slide on the limiting rods to achieve clamping and releasing of the insulation board, and the position can be locked by the limiting member.

[0008] Furthermore, the protective part includes two auxiliary components and a fixing component. Both auxiliary components are installed inside the fixing housing, and the fixing component is located on the rear side of the fixing cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes two second hinge rods disposed within the fixed housing. The rear side of the second hinge rod located on the rear side is hinged to the fixed housing, and the front side of the second hinge rod located on the front side is hinged to the fixed cover. A connecting block is disposed between the two second hinge rods, and the sides of the two second hinge rods that are close to each other are hinged to the connecting block. An elastic element is disposed at the bottom of the connecting block. The elastic element includes two hinge blocks disposed within the fixed housing. The top of the top hinge block is hinged to the connecting block, and the bottom of the bottom hinge block is hinged to the fixed housing. A spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the two hinge blocks. By utilizing the cooperation of the second hinge rods, the connecting block, the hinge block, and the spring telescopic rod, assistance and reset power are provided for the opening and closing of the fixed cover, ensuring its stable rotation.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a locking block fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing box, and two second sliders slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing cover. Each of the two second sliders is provided with a pushing member on the side away from each other. The pushing member includes a third spring fixedly connected to the side of the second slider away from the locking block. The inner wall of the fixing cover is slidably connected to the third slider, and the rear side of the third slider is adapted to the second slider. With the help of the locking block, the second slider, the third spring and the third slider, the fixing cover can be securely locked. Pressing the third slider can release the lock, making the operation convenient.

[0011] The novel prefabricated insulation board for solar greenhouses provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By setting up a replacement unit, when replacement is needed, simply operate the limit block and push the first slider according to the steps. The first hinge rod will drive the gripper to slide, so that the gripper will loosen its fixation on the insulation board body. After replacement, release the limit block and use the spring force to make the gripper clamp again. The whole process does not require complete disassembly, which greatly reduces the time and workload of replacing the insulation board body, effectively shortens the downtime of the greenhouse, avoids adverse effects on the crop growth cycle due to replacement operation, and solves the problems of existing prefabricated insulation boards being inconvenient to replace and time-consuming to replace.

[0013] 2. By setting up a protective mechanism, when the fixed cover needs to be opened, pressing the third slider will cause the second slider to slide out of the locking block. The compressed third spring generates elastic force. At this time, pulling the fixed cover will cause the second hinge rod to move the connecting block upward, causing the spring telescopic rod to stretch and generate elastic force. This ensures that the fixed cover can be opened smoothly and also provides power for its reset. When closing, the elastic force of the spring telescopic rod can assist the fixed cover in resetting, and the elastic force of the third spring can push the second slider to re-lock into the locking block, achieving a stable closure. This makes the fixed cover easy to open and close and closes firmly, effectively protecting the internal insulation board from external damage, while also improving the ease of operation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the insulation board of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second spring of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the limiting block of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the mounting assembly of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connecting block of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the fixing component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle.

[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0024] 101. Fixed box body; 102. Fixed cover body; 103. Insulation board body; 2. Replacement part; 21. Installation assembly; 211. Installation bracket; 212. Limiting rod; 213. Gripper; 214. First spring; 22. Drive assembly; 221. First slider; 222. Second spring; 223. First hinge rod; 224. Limiting block; 225. Limiting plate; 3. Protection part; 31. Auxiliary assembly; 311. Second hinge rod; 312. Connecting block; 313. Hinge block; 314. Spring telescopic rod; 32. Fixed assembly; 321. Locking block; 322. Second slider; 323. Third spring; 324. Third slider. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Please refer to the attached diagram below. Figures 1 to 8 This document explains the content of this utility model and its differences from existing technologies. The technical solutions (including preferred solutions) of this utility model are further described in detail below through accompanying drawings and examples of optional embodiments. It should be noted that any technical feature or solution in this embodiment is one or more of a variety of optional technical features or solutions. For the sake of brevity, this document cannot exhaustively list all alternative technical features and solutions of this utility model, nor is it convenient to emphasize that each implementation of a technical feature is one of multiple optional implementations. Therefore, those skilled in the art should understand that any technical means provided by this utility model can be replaced, or any two or more technical means or features provided by this utility model can be combined to obtain a new technical solution. No technical feature or solution in this embodiment limits the scope of protection of this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model should include any alternative technical solutions that can be conceived by those skilled in the art without creative effort, as well as new technical solutions obtained by combining any two or more technical means or features provided by this utility model.

[0026] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of this invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] This utility model provides a new type of prefabricated insulation board for solar greenhouses that is easy to replace, can effectively shorten the downtime of greenhouses, avoid adverse effects on crop growth cycles due to replacement operations, and solves the problems of existing prefabricated insulation boards being inconvenient to replace and time-consuming to replace.

[0029] The following is combined Figures 1 to 8 The technical solution provided by this utility model will be described in more detail.

[0030] This utility model provides a novel assembled insulation board for solar greenhouses, including a fixed box 101 and a fixed cover 102 hinged to the front of the fixed box 101. An insulation board body 103 is provided on the rear side of the fixed cover 102. A replacement part 2 and a protective part 3 are provided on the fixed box 101.

[0031] In some embodiments of this utility model: the replacement part 2 includes a mounting assembly 21 and two driving assemblies 22. The mounting assembly 21 is mounted on the rear side of the fixed cover 102, and both driving assemblies 22 are located on the rear side of the fixed cover 102. The mounting assembly 21 includes a mounting bracket 211 fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed cover 102. A plurality of limiting rods 212 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 211, and a clamping claw 213 is slidably connected to the outer wall of each of the limiting rods 212. A plurality of first springs 214 are provided outside the mounting bracket 211. The tops of the plurality of first springs 214 are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of clamping claws 213 on the rear side, and the front sides of the plurality of first springs 214 are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of clamping claws 213 on the rear side. The front gripper 213 is fixedly connected. The drive assembly 22 includes a first slider 221 that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 211. A second spring 222 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slider 221. The bottom of the second spring 222 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 211. A plurality of first hinge rods 223 are hinged to the outer wall of the first slider 221. The plurality of first hinge rods 223 are respectively hinged to the plurality of grippers 213. A limit member is provided at the top of the first slider 221. The limit member includes a limit block 224 hinged to the top of the first slider 221. A limit plate 225 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting bracket 211. The shape of the limit block 224 is adapted to the limit plate 225.

[0032] In some embodiments of the present invention described above, by setting the replacement part 2, the downtime of the greenhouse can be effectively shortened, and the adverse effects on the crop growth cycle caused by the replacement operation can be avoided. This solves the problem that existing prefabricated insulation boards are inconvenient to replace and take a long time to replace.

[0033] In some embodiments of this utility model: the protective part 3 includes two auxiliary components 31 and a fixing component 32. Both auxiliary components 31 are installed inside the fixing housing 101. The fixing component 32 is located on the rear side of the fixing cover 102. Each auxiliary component 31 includes two second hinge rods 311 disposed within the fixing housing 101. The rear side of the second hinge rod 311 is hinged to the fixing housing 101, and the front side of the second hinge rod 311 is hinged to the fixing cover 102. A connecting block 312 is provided between the two second hinge rods 311. The sides of the two second hinge rods 311 that are close to each other are hinged to the connecting block 312. An elastic element is provided at the bottom of the connecting block 312. The elastic element includes components disposed within the fixing housing 101. The two hinge blocks 313 inside are hinged at the top of the top hinge block 313 to the connecting block 312, and hinged at the bottom of the bottom hinge block 313 to the fixed box 101. A spring telescopic rod 314 is fixedly connected between the two hinge blocks 313. The fixing assembly 32 includes a locking block 321 fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed box 101. Two second sliders 322 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cover 102. A pushing member is provided on the side of the two second sliders 322 that is far away from each other. The pushing member includes a third spring 323 fixedly connected to the side of the second slider 322 that is far away from the locking block 321. A third slider 324 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cover 102. The rear side of the third slider 324 is adapted to the second slider 322.

[0034] In some of the embodiments of this utility model described above: by providing the protective part 3, the fixed cover 102 can be opened and closed conveniently and closed firmly, which can effectively protect the internal insulation board body 103 from external damage, and at the same time improve the convenience of operation.

[0035] Example 1:

[0036] This utility model provides a novel assembled insulation board for solar greenhouses. When the insulation board body 103 needs to be replaced, the fixing cover 102 can be opened, and then the limiting block 224 can be rotated to make it perpendicular to the limiting plate 225. Then, the first slider 221 can be pushed downwards, and the limiting block 224 can be rotated to engage with the limiting plate 225. Pushing the first slider 221 compresses the second spring 222, generating elastic force. The limiting plate 225 prevents the elastic force of the second spring 222 from being released. As the first slider 221 slides downwards, the first hinge rod 223 drives the gripper 213 to slide on the limiting rod 212, thereby stretching the first spring 214 and generating elastic force. After the gripper 213 slides, the insulation board body 103 can be removed, and a new insulation board body 103 can be placed on top. The limiting plate 225 can then be closed. When block 224 is pulled out from the limiting plate 225, the first slider 221 will be reset under the action of the second spring 222. At this time, the gripper 213 will clamp the insulation board body 103 under the action of the first spring 214. When it is necessary to open the fixed cover 102, the third slider 324 needs to be pressed, so that the second slider 322 slides inside the fixed cover 102 and slides out from the locking block 321, so that the third spring 323 is compressed and generates elastic force. When the second slider 322 moves away from the locking block 321, the fixed cover 102 can be pulled to rotate on the fixed box 101. When the fixed cover 102 is pulled open, the two second hinge rods 311 will be pulled open, so that the connecting block 312 will move upward. Under the action of the two hinge blocks 313, the spring telescopic rod 314 will be stretched and generate elastic force, thereby providing power for the reset of the fixed cover 102.

[0037] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "example," "embodiment," or "some embodiments" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0038] Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. All such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A new type of assembled insulation panel for a solar greenhouse, characterized in that, It includes a fixed box body and a fixed cover body hinged to the front side of the fixed box body, and an insulation board body is provided on the rear side of the fixed cover body; The fixed housing is provided with a replacement part and a protection part. The replacement part includes an installation component and two drive components. The installation component is installed on the rear side of the fixed housing, and both drive components are located on the rear side of the fixed housing. The mounting assembly includes a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed cover. A plurality of limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket. A clamping claw is slidably connected to the outer wall of each of the limiting rods. A plurality of first springs are provided outside the mounting bracket. The top of each of the first springs is fixedly connected to a plurality of clamping claws on the rear side, and the front side of each of the first springs is fixedly connected to a plurality of clamping claws on the front side.

2. A new type of fabricated insulation panel for use in a solar greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a first slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket, a second spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slider, the bottom of the second spring fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, a plurality of first hinge rods hinged to the outer wall of the first slider, the plurality of first hinge rods being respectively hinged to a plurality of grippers, and a limit member provided at the top of the first slider.

3. A new type of fabricated insulation panel for use in a solar greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a limiting block hinged to the top of the first slider, a limiting plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting bracket, and the shape of the limiting block being adapted to the limiting plate.

4. A novel fabricated insulation panel for use in a solar greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that, The protective part includes two auxiliary components and a fixing component. Both auxiliary components are installed inside the fixing housing, and the fixing component is located on the rear side of the fixing cover.

5. A novel fabricated insulation panel for use in a solar greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that, The auxiliary component includes two second hinge rods disposed inside the fixed housing. The rear side of the second hinge rod located on the rear side is hinged to the fixed housing, and the front side of the second hinge rod located on the front side is hinged to the fixed cover. A connecting block is disposed between the two second hinge rods, and the sides of the two second hinge rods that are close to each other are hinged to the connecting block. An elastic element is disposed at the bottom of the connecting block.

6. A novel fabricated insulation panel for use in a solar greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that, The elastic element includes two hinge blocks disposed within the fixed housing. The top of the top hinge block is hinged to the connecting block, and the bottom of the bottom hinge block is hinged to the fixed housing. A spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the two hinge blocks.

7. A novel fabricated insulation panel for use in a solar greenhouse according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixing component includes a locking block fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing box, and two second sliders are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing cover. Each of the two second sliders is provided with a pushing member on the side away from each other.

8. A new type of fabricated insulation panel for use in a solar greenhouse according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pusher includes a third spring fixedly connected to the side of the second slider away from the locking block, and the inner wall of the fixed cover is slidably connected to the third slider, the rear side of the third slider being adapted to the second slider.

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