A radial drilling machine that facilitates the recycling of debris

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of radial drilling machine technology and discloses a radial drilling machine that facilitates the recovery of debris. It includes a support base plate, a radial drilling body mounted on the support base plate, a fixed seat fixedly connected to the support base plate, a worktable body fixedly connected inside the fixed seat, a first motor fixedly connected to the support base plate, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and a sliding rod fixedly connected to the support base plate. During use, a liftable baffle prevents debris from being thrown out during operation and retracts when not in operation. The reciprocating air outlet blows air to clean up the debris, greatly reducing the workload of workers during the cleaning process and saving considerable time and effort. Furthermore, it facilitates subsequent debris recovery work, making it easier to classify and recycle the collected debris, thus improving resource utilization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of radial drilling machine technology, and in particular to a radial drilling machine that facilitates the recycling of debris. Background Technology

[0002] Radial drilling machines, as a type of hole-making equipment widely used in the field of machining, occupy an important position in industrial production. Their technological development is closely linked to the overall progress of the machinery manufacturing industry. Through a unique radial arm structure, the spindle box can move horizontally on the radial arm, while the radial arm can rotate and move up and down around the column.

[0003] In existing technology, when a radial drilling machine starts up and the drill bit rotates at high speed to drill into the workpiece, a large amount of metal shavings are generated. After the drilling task is completed, the workers have to spend a lot of time and energy cleaning up. They need to use brooms, dustpans and other tools to carefully clean up the shavings on the table. For the shavings that have fallen to the ground, they have to carefully clean every corner to ensure that no piece is missed. And for the shavings that have drilled into the gaps of the equipment, it is even more difficult to clean up. This not only increases the labor intensity of the workers, but also prolongs the working time and reduces the work efficiency. More importantly, in the metal processing process, many shavings are metal materials with recycling value. If these shavings can be effectively collected and recycled, it can not only reduce production costs, but also reduce environmental pollution. However, because the shavings generated by the radial drilling machine are scattered in various corners, this scattered situation brings great inconvenience to the collection and recycling of shavings. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the radial drilling machine to facilitate the recycling of shavings to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the problem that scattered debris during drilling increases the workload of workers and affects the efficiency of subsequent recycling and processing.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a radial drilling machine for easy debris recovery, including a support base plate, a radial drilling body mounted on the support base plate, a fixed base fixedly connected to the support base plate, a worktable body fixedly connected inside the fixed base plate, a first motor fixedly connected to the support base plate, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a sliding rod fixedly connected to the support base plate, a baffle slidably connected to the sliding rod, a fixed bracket fixedly connected to the baffle plate, a sliding rack slidably connected to the fixed bracket, a transmission assembly mounted on the fixed bracket, a rotating gear meshing with the sliding rack, and an output gear fixedly connected to the rotating gear. The system includes an air inlet, a fixed pipe fixedly connected to a fixed bracket, an air pump body mounted on a support base plate, a connecting hose fixedly connected between the air pump body and the fixed pipe, and a chip removal assembly mounted on the support base plate. A baffle is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, the air outlet is rotatably connected to the fixed pipe, and a rotating gear is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket. The first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the baffle slides on the sliding rod. The sliding rack and rotating gear work together to adjust the air outlet to swing back and forth. Air is ejected through the air outlet, blowing away the debris. The baffle blocks the debris from being thrown out, and the transmission assembly drives the sliding rack to slide back and forth. The chip removal assembly collects and discharges the debris.

[0006] Preferably, the fixed bracket has a limiting groove at the relative position of the sliding rack, and the sliding rack is slidably connected to the groove.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed bracket has a limiting groove at the relative position of the sliding rack, and the sliding rack is rotatably connected to the groove.

[0008] Preferably, the baffle has a matching groove at the relative position of the sliding rod, and the baffle is slidably connected to the sliding rod through the groove.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a second motor fixedly connected to a fixed bracket, a rotating disk fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and a connecting block fixedly connected to the sliding rack. The fixed rod is slidably connected to the connecting block. The second motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, and the fixed rod and the connecting block cooperate to drive the sliding rack to slide back and forth.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting block has a matching groove at the relative position of the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is slidably connected to the groove.

[0011] Preferably, the chip removal assembly includes a collection frame fixedly connected inside the fixed base, a chip conveyor body disposed on the support base plate, a first fixing buckle fixedly connected to the chip conveyor body, a first rotating seat rotatably connected to the first fixing buckle, a guide frame rotatably connected to the chip conveyor body, a second fixing buckle fixedly connected to the guide frame, a second rotating seat rotatably connected to the second fixing buckle, a telescopic rod fixedly connected between the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat, wherein the collection frame collects the falling chips, the chip conveyor body conveys the chips out, the telescopic rod adjusts the rotation of the guide frame, and the guide frame guides the discharged chips.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed base has a through groove, and the chip conveyor body passes through the through groove and is mounted on the support base plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. During use, the adjustable baffle prevents debris from being thrown out during operation and retracts when not in use. Combined with the reciprocating air outlet, the airflow cleans up the debris, greatly reducing the workload of the staff during the cleaning process and saving a lot of cleaning time and energy. On the other hand, it provides convenience for the staff to carry out subsequent debris recycling work. The collected debris is easier to classify and recycle, improving the utilization rate of resources.

[0015] 2. During chip removal, the falling chips are collected by the collection box and transported to the outside by the chip conveyor body, avoiding chips from staying inside the fixed seat and ensuring that chips can be continuously transported to the outside, thus improving the cleanliness of the working environment and the processing quality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the radial drilling machine of the present invention, which facilitates the recycling of debris;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the central fixed seat and the baffle;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A rear view structural schematic diagram of the central support base plate and its connected components;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed bracket and its connected components of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of the transmission component and its connected components of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the chip removal assembly of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the guide frame and its connected components of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Support base plate; 4. Radial drill body; 21. Fixed seat; 22. Workbench body; 23. First motor; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Sliding rod; 26. Baffle; 27. Fixed bracket; 28. Sliding rack; 29. ​​Rotating gear; 210. Air outlet; 211. Fixed pipeline; 212. Air pump body; 213. Connecting hose; 214. Second motor; 215. Rotating disk; 216. Fixed rod; 217. Connecting block; 31. Collection frame; 32. Chip conveyor body; 33. First fixing buckle; 34. First rotating seat; 35. Guide frame; 36. Second fixing buckle; 37. Second rotating seat; 38. Telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 8This utility model provides an embodiment of a radial drilling machine for easy debris recovery, comprising a support base plate 1, a radial drilling body 4 mounted on the support base plate 1, a fixed seat 21 fixedly connected to the support base plate 1, a worktable body 22 fixedly connected inside the fixed seat 21, a first motor 23 fixedly connected to the support base plate 1, a threaded rod 24 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 23, a sliding rod 25 fixedly connected to the support base plate 1, a baffle 26 slidably connected to the sliding rod 25, a fixed bracket 27 fixedly connected to the baffle 26, a sliding rack 28 slidably connected to the fixed bracket 27, and a transmission assembly mounted on the fixed bracket 27. The system includes a rotating gear 29 meshing with a sliding rack 28, an air outlet 210 fixedly connected to the rotating gear 29, a fixed pipe 211 fixedly connected to a fixed bracket 27, an air pump body 212 mounted on a support base plate 1, a connecting hose 213 fixedly connected between the air pump body 212 and the fixed pipe 211, a chip removal assembly mounted on the support base plate 1, a baffle 26 threadedly connected to a threaded rod 24, an air outlet 210 rotatably connected to the fixed pipe 211, and a rotating gear 29 rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 27. The first motor 23 drives the threaded rod 24 to rotate, and the baffle 26 slides on a sliding rod 25. The system is connected by the sliding rack 28 and the rotating gear... 29. The air outlet 210 reciprocates, and air is ejected through the outlet 210, blowing away debris. The debris is blocked by the baffle 26 and thrown out. The transmission assembly drives the sliding rack 28 to slide back and forth, and the chip removal assembly collects and discharges the debris. Before operation, clamping components such as a bench vise are installed on the worktable body 22. The workpiece is clamped on the clamping components, and the radial drilling body 4 is adjusted to a suitable position to prepare for drilling. Then, the first motor 23 drives the threaded rod 24 to rotate. When the threaded rod 24 rotates, the baffle 26 slides on the sliding rod 25, causing the baffle 26 to rise. The radial drilling body 4 then performs drilling. During drilling, the baffle 26 blocks the flow of debris. To prevent scattered debris from falling onto the ground, the transmission assembly drives the sliding rack 28 to slide back and forth during drilling. As the sliding rack 28 slides, it meshes with the rotating gear 29, causing the air outlet 210 to rotate. Air is then delivered through the air pump body 212. The air is then delivered to the air outlet 210 through the connecting hose 213 and the fixed pipeline 211, and then sprayed out through the air outlet 210. The airflow cleans the debris on the workbench body 22. The debris blocked by the baffle 26 is then discharged through the chip removal assembly. After the drilling is completed, the first motor 23 drives the baffle 26 to descend so that the worker can pick up the workpiece after drilling.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6In this embodiment, the fixed bracket 27 has a limiting groove at the relative position of the sliding rack 28. The sliding rack 28 is slidably connected to the groove, which restricts the sliding of the sliding rack 28 and prevents it from tilting during sliding, thus affecting the meshing of the sliding rack 28 with the rotating gear 29. The fixed bracket 27 also has a limiting slot at the relative position of the sliding rack 28, which is rotatably connected to the slot, restricting the rotation of the sliding rack 28 and preventing it from tilting during rotation, thus causing the air outlet 210 to shift and affecting the gas ejection. The baffle 26 has a matching groove at the relative position of the sliding rod 25. The baffle 26 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 25 through the groove. The sliding rod 25 cooperates with the groove to guide the sliding of the baffle 26, preventing it from tilting during sliding. The baffle 26 also prevents debris from being thrown out during operation and can be retracted when not in operation to avoid affecting the operator's handling of the equipment. The transmission assembly includes a second motor 214 fixedly connected to a fixed bracket 27, a rotating disk 215 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 214, a fixed rod 216 fixedly connected to the rotating disk 215, and a connecting block 217 fixedly connected to the sliding rack 28. The fixed rod 216 is slidably connected to the connecting block 217. The second motor 214 drives the rotating disk 215 to rotate, and the fixed rod 216 and the connecting block 217 cooperate to drive the sliding rack 28 to slide back and forth. Through the operation of the reciprocating assembly, the air outlet 210 is driven to swing, increasing the contact range of the air jet, thereby improving the efficiency of blowing debris and improving the overall cleaning effect. The connecting block 217 has a matching groove at the relative position of the fixed rod 216. The fixed rod 216 is slidably connected to the groove. The groove restricts the sliding of the fixed rod 216, preventing the fixed rod 216 from disengaging from the connecting block 217 when it moves, thus affecting its ability to drive the sliding rack 28 to slide back and forth.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 7 - Figure 8In this embodiment, the chip removal assembly includes a collection frame 31 fixedly connected inside the fixed base 21, a chip removal machine body 32 disposed on the support base plate 1, a first fixing buckle 33 fixedly connected to the chip removal machine body 32, a first rotating seat 34 rotatably connected to the first fixing buckle 33, a guide frame 35 rotatably connected to the chip removal machine body 32, a second fixing buckle 36 fixedly connected to the guide frame 35, a second rotating seat 37 rotatably connected to the second fixing buckle 36, a telescopic rod 38 fixedly connected between the first rotating seat 34 and the second rotating seat 37, and a collection frame 38. The frame 31 collects the falling debris, which is then conveyed out by the chip conveyor body 32. The guide frame 35 is rotated by the telescopic rod 38, and the guide frame 35 guides the discharged debris. The orientation of the guide frame 35 is adjusted by the telescopic rod 38, thereby adjusting the discharge direction of the debris according to actual needs. A through groove is provided on the fixed seat 21, and the chip conveyor body 32 passes through the through groove and is set on the support base plate 1. The chip conveyor body 32 conveys the debris collected by the collection frame 31 inside the fixed seat 21 and discharges it, preventing the debris from accumulating inside the fixed seat 21 and affecting subsequent debris collection.

[0029] Before starting work, clamping components such as bench vises are installed on the workbench body 22. After clamping the workpiece on the clamping components, the radial drilling body 4 is adjusted to a suitable position to prepare for drilling. The first motor 23 drives the threaded rod 24 to rotate. When the threaded rod 24 rotates, the adjusting baffle 26 slides on the sliding rod 25, causing the baffle 26 to rise. The radial drilling body 4 then performs drilling. During drilling, the baffle 26 blocks scattered debris to prevent it from falling to the ground. During drilling, the second motor 214 drives the rotating disk 215 to rotate. When the rotating disk 215 rotates, it drives the fixed rod 216 to move. When the fixed rod 216 moves, it cooperates with the connecting block 217 to drive the sliding rack 28 to slide back and forth. When in motion, the air outlet 210 is rotated by meshing with the rotating gear 29. Air is then delivered through the working air pump body 212. After the air is delivered to the air outlet 210 through the connecting hose 213 and the fixed pipeline 211, it is sprayed out through the air outlet 210. The airflow cleans the debris on the workbench body 22. The debris blocked by the baffle 26 falls into the collection frame 31, which collects and guides the falling debris, causing it to fall into the chip conveyor body 32. The chip conveyor body 32 then conveys the debris to the guide frame 35. As needed, the telescopic rod 38 works to push the guide frame 35 to rotate, thereby adjusting the orientation of the debris after it is discharged. The first motor 23 drives the baffle 26 to descend, so that the worker can pick up the workpiece after drilling.

[0030] Through the above steps, the liftable baffle 26 is used to prevent debris from being thrown out during operation and is retracted when not in operation. The reciprocating air outlet 210 blows air to clean up the debris, thus solving the problem that the debris scattered during drilling increases the workload of the workers and affects the efficiency of subsequent recycling and processing.

Claims

1. A radial drilling machine facilitating the recovery of swarf, comprising a support bedplate (1), characterised in that: It also includes a radial drilling body (4) mounted on a support base plate (1), a fixed base (21) fixedly connected to the support base plate (1), a worktable body (22) fixedly connected inside the fixed base plate (21), a first motor (23) fixedly connected to the support base plate (1), a threaded rod (24) fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (23), a sliding rod (25) fixedly connected to the support base plate (1), a baffle (26) slidably connected to the sliding rod (25), a fixed bracket (27) fixedly connected to the baffle (26), a sliding rack (28) slidably connected to the fixed bracket (27), a transmission assembly mounted on the fixed bracket (27), a rotating gear (29) meshing with the sliding rack (28), an air outlet (210) fixedly connected to the rotating gear (29), and a fixed pipeline (210) fixedly connected to the fixed bracket (27). 11) An air pump body (212) is set on the support base plate (1), a connecting hose (213) is fixedly connected between the air pump body (212) and the fixed pipeline (211), and a chip removal assembly is set on the support base plate (1). A baffle (26) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (24), an air outlet (210) is rotatably connected to the fixed pipeline (211), and a rotating gear (29) is rotatably connected to a fixed bracket (27). The first motor (23) drives the threaded rod (24) to rotate, and the baffle (26) slides on the sliding rod (25). The sliding rack (28) cooperates with the rotating gear (29) to adjust the air outlet (210) to swing back and forth. Air is sprayed out through the air outlet (210) to blow the debris. The baffle (26) blocks the debris from being thrown out. The transmission assembly drives the sliding rack (28) to slide back and forth. The chip removal assembly collects and discharges the debris.

2. The swing arm drill press that facilitates the recovery of chips in accordance with claim 1, wherein: The fixed bracket (27) has a limiting groove at the relative position of the sliding rack (28), and the sliding rack (28) is slidably connected to the groove.

3. The swing arm drill press that facilitates the recovery of chips in accordance with claim 1, wherein: The fixed bracket (27) has a limiting groove at the relative position of the sliding rack (28), and the sliding rack (28) is rotatably connected to the groove.

4. The swing arm drill press that facilitates the recovery of chips in accordance with claim 1, wherein: The baffle (26) has a matching groove at the relative position of the sliding rod (25), and the baffle (26) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (25) through the groove.

5. The swing arm drill press that facilitates the recovery of chips in accordance with claim 1, wherein: The transmission assembly includes a second motor (214) fixedly connected to a fixed bracket (27), a rotating disk (215) fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (214), a fixed rod (216) fixedly connected to the rotating disk (215), and a connecting block (217) fixedly connected to the sliding rack (28). The fixed rod (216) is slidably connected to the connecting block (217). The second motor (214) drives the rotating disk (215) to rotate, and the fixed rod (216) and the connecting block (217) cooperate to drive the sliding rack (28) to slide back and forth.

6. The swing arm drill press that facilitates the recovery of chips in accordance with claim 5, wherein: The connecting block (217) has a matching groove at the relative position of the fixing rod (216), and the fixing rod (216) is slidably connected to the groove.

7. The swing arm drill press that facilitates the recovery of chips in accordance with claim 1, wherein: The chip removal assembly includes a collection frame (31) fixedly connected inside the fixed base (21), a chip conveyor body (32) set on the support base plate (1), a first fixing buckle (33) fixedly connected to the chip conveyor body (32), a first rotating seat (34) rotatably connected to the first fixing buckle (33), a guide frame (35) rotatably connected to the chip conveyor body (32), a second fixing buckle (36) fixedly connected to the guide frame (35), a second rotating seat (37) rotatably connected to the second fixing buckle (36), and a telescopic rod (38) fixedly connected between the first rotating seat (34) and the second rotating seat (37). The collection frame (31) collects the falling chips, the chip conveyor body (32) conveys the chips out, the telescopic rod (38) adjusts the rotation of the guide frame (35), and the guide frame (35) guides the discharged chips.

8. The radial drilling machine for easy chip recovery according to claim 7, characterized in that: A through slot is provided on the fixed base (21), and the chip conveyor body (32) passes through the through slot and is set on the support base plate (1).

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