A hydraulic wrench auxiliary positioning and supporting device for disassembling and assembling a drilling and production pipeline

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of hydraulic wrench auxiliary positioning and supporting device for drilling and production pipeline dismounting, it is related to petroleum drilling and production equipment technical field.The hydraulic wrench auxiliary positioning and supporting device is mainly composed of circular arc track, guide block, slide column and anti-rotation plate;Circular arc track is set along the circumference of drilling and production pipeline, and magnet base is arranged at both ends of circular arc track, and magnet base is used to magnetically attract circular arc track on drilling and production pipeline;At least three rollers cooperating with circular arc track are arranged on guide block, so that guide block can move along circular arc track;Slide column cooperates with guide block, and can slide along the axial direction of drilling and production pipeline;Hydraulic wrench and anti-rotation plate are connected at one end of slide column, wherein, anti-rotation plate is used to limit the rotation angle of slide column.The utility model plays the role of auxiliary positioning for hydraulic wrench, so that hydraulic wrench can easily aim at bolt.The utility model is easy to operate, time-saving and labor-saving, and efficient, especially suitable for dismounting of batch drilling and production pipeline.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is specifically a hydraulic wrench auxiliary positioning and support device for disassembling and assembling drilling and production pipelines, which relates to the field of oil drilling and production equipment technology. Background Technology

[0002] In oil drilling and production operations, oil pipelines, mud pipes, and other drilling and production pipelines need to be connected into a transport line several kilometers long, with each pipe connected by flanges. To ensure the reliability of the connection, hydraulic wrenches are usually used to tighten the bolts or nuts used to connect the flanges. The problems with this are: hydraulic wrenches are heavy, making them inconvenient for workers to operate, and workers also have to withstand the reaction force generated by the hydraulic wrench, which can easily lead to excessive fatigue. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model discloses a hydraulic wrench-assisted positioning and support device for disassembling and assembling drilling pipelines, as follows:

[0004] A hydraulic wrench-assisted positioning and support device for disassembling and assembling drilling and production pipelines mainly consists of an arc track, a guide block, a sliding column, and an anti-rotation plate. The arc track is arranged along the circumference of the drilling and production pipeline, and magnetic seats are provided at both ends of the arc track to magnetically attach the arc track to the drilling and production pipeline. At least three rollers that cooperate with the arc track are provided on the guide block, allowing the guide block to move along the arc track. The sliding column cooperates with the guide block and can slide along the axial direction of the drilling and production pipeline. The hydraulic wrench and the anti-rotation plate are connected to one end of the sliding column, wherein the anti-rotation plate is used to limit the rotation angle of the sliding column.

[0005] Further improve the technical solution: An axial positioning rod is connected to the magnet base, and the axial positioning rod is set along the axial direction of the drilling and production pipeline.

[0006] Further improvement of the technical solution: The circular arc track is provided with two tracks, and three rollers that cooperate with the circular arc track are provided at both ends of the guide block.

[0007] Further improve the technical solution: the anti-rotation plate limits the rotation angle of the sliding column to within ±30°.

[0008] Further improve the technical solution: a handle is provided at the other end of the sliding column.

[0009] Further improve the technical solution: The hydraulic wrench is bolted to the anti-rotation plate.

[0010] Further improvement to the technical solution: The magnet base is a rotating magnet base.

[0011] After implementing the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model compared to the prior art are:

[0012] The arc track, guide block, and sliding column in this hydraulic wrench's auxiliary positioning and support device play an auxiliary positioning role for the hydraulic wrench, enabling the hydraulic wrench to be easily aligned with the bolt.

[0013] The anti-rotation plate in the auxiliary positioning and support device of this hydraulic wrench can counteract the reaction force generated by the hydraulic wrench, allowing workers to operate the hydraulic wrench easily.

[0014] This hydraulic wrench auxiliary positioning and support device is easy to operate, saves time and effort, and is highly efficient. It is especially suitable for the disassembly and assembly of batch drilling and mining pipelines. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Appendix Figure 1 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the hydraulic wrench auxiliary positioning and support device from one perspective.

[0016] Appendix Figure 2 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the hydraulic wrench auxiliary positioning and support device from another perspective.

[0017] Appendix Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the circular arc track, the rotating magnet base, and the axial positioning rod.

[0018] Appendix Figure 4 The diagram shows the structure of the guide block, roller, slide, anti-rotation plate, and hydraulic wrench.

[0019] Appendix Figure 5-6 The diagram shown is a schematic of the operation of the auxiliary positioning and support device for this hydraulic wrench.

[0020] In the attached diagram: 1. Circular arc track; 2. Rotating magnet base; 3. Axial positioning rod; 4. Guide block; 5. Roller; 6. Sliding column; 7. Anti-rotation plate; 8. Handle; 9. Hydraulic wrench; 10. Drilling and production pipeline; 11. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The preferred embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, terms such as "front," "rear," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. This is merely for ease of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation and positional relationship, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. It should also be noted that in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] A hydraulic wrench-assisted positioning and support device for disassembling and assembling drilling pipelines is disclosed, relating to the field of oil drilling equipment technology. It primarily addresses the problem of excessive worker fatigue caused by operating hydraulic wrenches for disassembling and assembling drilling pipelines in existing technologies. The composition and working principle of this utility model are described in detail below.

[0023] See attached document Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 The auxiliary positioning and support device for the hydraulic wrench 9 of this utility model mainly consists of an arc track 1, a guide block 4, a sliding column 6, and an anti-rotation plate 7.

[0024] See attached document Figure 3 In this embodiment, two circular arc tracks 1 are provided, arranged circumferentially along the drilling and production pipeline 10, with the center of each track 1 coinciding with the axis of the drilling and production pipeline 10. Magnet seats are provided at both ends of the circular arc tracks 1, used to magnetically attach the tracks 1 to the drilling and production pipeline 10. An axial positioning rod 3 is connected to the magnet seat, arranged axially along the drilling and production pipeline 10. During operation, the axial positioning rod 3 rests against the flange of the drilling and production pipeline 10, serving to axially position the circular arc tracks 1.

[0025] To facilitate disassembly of the magnet base, a rotating magnet base 2 is selected. The rotating magnet base 2 is an existing product and is commonly used in dial indicator bases. The rotating magnet base 2 has a rotatable magnetic core. Rotating the magnetic core to the left weakens the magnetism of the rotating magnet base 2, while rotating the magnetic core to the right strengthens the magnetism of the rotating magnet base 2.

[0026] See attached document Figure 4At least three rollers 5 are provided on the guide block 4 to cooperate with the arc track 1, so that the guide block 4 can move along the arc track 1. In this embodiment, three rollers 5 are provided at both ends of the guide block 4 to cooperate with the arc track 1, wherein one roller 5 is located on the inner side of the arc track 1, and the other two rollers 5 are located on the outer side of the arc track 1.

[0027] The guide block 4 has a guide hole arranged along the axial direction of the drilling and production pipeline 10. The sliding pin 6 cooperates with the guide hole and can slide along the axial direction of the drilling and production pipeline 10. In order to facilitate the alignment of the bolts 11 on the flange, the distance from the sliding pin 6 to the axis of the drilling and production pipeline 10 is equal to the distance from the flange connection hole to the axis of the drilling and production pipeline 10.

[0028] An anti-rotation plate 7 is connected to the lower end of the slide column 6 in a V-shape, and a hydraulic wrench 9 is connected to the anti-rotation plate 7 by bolts 11. The anti-rotation plate 7 is used to limit the rotation angle of the slide column 6. Since the flange uses hexagonal bolts 11, the anti-rotation plate 7 limits the rotation angle of the slide column 6 to within ±30°. A handle 8 is provided at the upper end of the slide column 6, which facilitates the operation of the hydraulic wrench 9 to move up and down or rotate at small angles.

[0029] See attached document Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 During operation, the circular track 1 is magnetically attached to the drilling and production pipeline 10 by rotating the magnet base 2, and the axial positioning rod 3 is pressed against the flange of the drilling and production pipeline 10 to axially position the circular track 1. Then, the guide block 4 is moved by the handle 8 to align the nozzle of the hydraulic wrench 9 with the bolt 11. Finally, the handle 8 is pressed down, and the hydraulic wrench 9 is activated to tighten the bolt 11. After the bolt 11 is tightened, the guide block 4 or the circular track 1 is moved to tighten other bolts 11. During the tightening of the bolts 11, the anti-rotation plate 7 is supported on the drilling and production pipeline 10, which counteracts the reaction force generated by the hydraulic wrench 9, so the worker can easily operate the hydraulic wrench 9.

[0030] It is worth noting that this hydraulic wrench-assisted positioning and support device can also be used for disassembling drilling and production pipelines. Drilling and production pipelines can be connected horizontally or vertically.

[0031] In summary, the arc-shaped track, guide block, and sliding column in this hydraulic wrench's auxiliary positioning and support device assist in positioning the hydraulic wrench, allowing it to be easily aligned with the bolt. Furthermore, the anti-rotation plate counteracts the reaction force generated by the hydraulic wrench, enabling workers to operate it with ease.

[0032] It is worth noting that the content not described in detail in the above embodiments is prior art. It is also worth noting that any additions, subtractions, substitutions, and improvements made by those skilled in the art based on the structure and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hydraulic wrench-assisted positioning and support device for disassembling and assembling drilling and production pipelines, characterized in that: It mainly consists of an arc track, guide block, sliding column, and anti-rotation plate. The arc track is set along the circumference of the drilling and production pipeline, and magnetic seats are set at both ends of the arc track to magnetically attract the arc track to the drilling and production pipeline. At least three rollers that cooperate with the arc track are set on the guide block, so that the guide block can move along the arc track. The sliding column cooperates with the guide block and can slide along the axial direction of the drilling and production pipeline. The hydraulic wrench and anti-rotation plate are connected to one end of the sliding column, wherein the anti-rotation plate is used to limit the rotation angle of the sliding column.

2. A hydraulic wrench auxiliary positioning and supporting device for disassembling and assembling pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: An axial positioning rod is connected to the magnet base, and the axial positioning rod is set along the axial direction of the drilling and production pipeline.

3. A hydraulic wrench auxiliary positioning and supporting device for disassembling and assembling pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular arc track is provided in two sections, and three rollers that cooperate with the circular arc track are provided at both ends of the guide block.

4. The hydraulic wrench auxiliary positioning and supporting device for disassembling and assembling pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-rotation plate limits the rotation angle of the sliding column to within ±30°.

5. A hydraulic wrench auxiliary positioning and support device for disassembling and assembling pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is provided at the other end of the slide.

6. A hydraulic wrench auxiliary positioning and support device for disassembling and assembling pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic wrench is bolted to the anti-rotation plate.

7. A hydraulic wrench auxiliary positioning and support device for disassembling and assembling pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnet base is a rotating magnet base.

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