A curved coal chute connection structure for a discharge trough

The design, which combines rectangular blocks, L-shaped inserts, column blocks, and round holes, solves the problem of inconvenient connection between the middle section of the coal chute and the discharge chute, and achieves quick alignment and stability of the frame, thus improving the convenience and stability of bolt installation.

CN224449020UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03SHANDONG TIANYOU MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG TIANYOU MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2026-07-03

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a discharge chute connection structure for a curved coal chute, comprising a first frame and a second frame. The inner wall of the second frame is fixedly connected to a discharge chute. Rectangular sleeves and L-shaped inserts are welded to the surfaces of the first and second frames, respectively. A cylindrical box and a vertical block are connected to the surfaces of the first and second frames, respectively. The vertical block has a circular hole. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical box, and a column block is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod. This utility model limits the horizontal connection between the first and second frames by the insertion of the rectangular sleeves and L-shaped inserts, and limits the vertical connection by the engagement of the column block and the inner cavity of the circular hole. This allows the first and second frames to be aligned and easily fixed, achieving pre-fixation of the middle section of the coal chute to the frame, aligning the perforations of the frames, and facilitating bolt installation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of coal conveying technology, and in particular relates to a discharge trough connection structure for a curved coal drop pipe. Background Technology

[0002] Curved coal chute technology utilizes the elasticity, viscosity, plasticity, deformation level, sliding, expansion, and flowability of material particles. Based on this analysis, a mathematical model is established, combined with computer simulation technology, to transform the original coal descent process into a coal sliding process. It controls the magnitude and direction of the coal flow's kinetic energy changes during the sliding process, ensuring it slides strictly according to the optimal tangential angle and velocity. It matches the horizontal velocity of the coal stream outlet with the speed of the receiving conveyor belt, allowing the coal stream to slide smoothly onto the receiving belt. The curved coal chute technology employs a streamlined discharge chute to ensure material is output at the optimal angle, guaranteeing material collection and conveying, controlling the induced draft of the coal flow, and mitigating the impact and wear of the coal flow on the equipment.

[0003] Because the discharge chute of the coal chute is in direct contact with the material, it may be damaged due to wear after long-term use, requiring frequent disassembly, repair, or replacement. Furthermore, the connection between the middle section of the coal chute and the discharge chute is fixed with bolts. In actual installation, it is necessary to align the perforations of the middle section of the coal chute and the edge of the discharge chute. Therefore, a curved coal chute discharge chute connection structure is needed to pre-fix the middle section of the coal chute and the edge of the discharge chute, so that the perforations of the edge can be aligned and easily fixed, thereby facilitating the installation of bolts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a discharge trough connection structure for curved coal chutes, which can pre-fix the middle section of the coal chutes to the frame of the discharge trough, so that the through holes of the frame can be aligned and easily fixed, thereby facilitating the installation of bolts and solving the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A discharge trough connection structure for a curved coal chute, comprising a first frame and a second frame: a discharge trough is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second frame; rectangular sleeve blocks and L-shaped insert blocks are welded to the surfaces of the first and second frames respectively; cylindrical boxes and vertical blocks are connected to the surfaces of the first and second frames respectively; the vertical blocks have a circular hole; a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical box; a column block is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod; a rectangular opening is opened at the top of the vertical block; a circular plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod; a spring is fixedly connected between the circular plate and the inner wall of the cylindrical box; bolts are installed between the first and second frames; and the middle section of the coal chute is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first frame.

[0006] Preferably, the column is located inside the circular hole, and the diameter of the column is greater than the spacing between the inner walls of the rectangular opening.

[0007] Preferably, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod.

[0008] Preferably, a washer is fitted on the surface of the bolt, and the washer is an elastic washer.

[0009] Preferably, the cylindrical box, sliding rod, column block, and vertical block are all nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy steel components.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. This utility model limits the connection between frame one and frame two in the horizontal direction by the insertion of rectangular sleeve block and L-shaped insert block, and limits frame one and frame two in the vertical direction by the engagement of column block and round hole cavity, so that frame one and frame two can be aligned and easily fixed, thus achieving the purpose of pre-fixing the middle section of coal drop pipe and the frame of discharge chute, aligning the frame through holes and easily fixing them, thereby facilitating bolt installation.

[0012] 2. By setting up a pressing block, this utility model increases the contact area at the end of the slide bar, avoiding finger pain when directly pressing the slide bar, thereby improving the comfort of pressing the slide bar.

[0013] 3. By using washers, this utility model increases the friction on the surface of the bolts, preventing them from loosening or coming off due to external vibration, thereby improving the tightness of the bolt installation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] in:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A magnified view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A magnified view of point B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a circular plate and a spring according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0020] 1. Frame 1, 2. Frame 2, 3. Discharge chute, 4. Rectangular sleeve block, 5. L-shaped insert block, 6. Columnar box, 7. Vertical block, 8. Round hole, 9. Slide rod, 10. Column block, 11. Rectangular opening, 12. Round plate, 13. Spring, 14. Pressing block, 15. Bolt, 16. Washer, 17. Middle section of coal drop pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] In the following description, embodiments of the discharge chute connection structure for the curved coal chute of this invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] Figure 1-4 This invention illustrates a curved coal chute connection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising a first frame 1 and a second frame 2. A discharge chute 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second frame 2. Rectangular sleeve blocks 4 and L-shaped insert blocks 5 are welded to the surfaces of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, respectively. A cylindrical box 6 and a vertical block 7 are respectively connected to the surfaces of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2. A circular hole 8 is provided in the vertical block 7. A sliding rod 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical box 6. A column block 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod 9. A rectangular opening 11 is provided at the top of the vertical block 7. The column block 10 is located within the cavity of the circular hole 8. The diameter of 10 is larger than the inner wall spacing of the rectangular opening 11. A circular plate 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rod 9. A spring 13 is fixedly connected between the circular plate 12 and the inner wall of the cylindrical box 6. A pressing block 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod 9. By setting the pressing block 14, the contact area of ​​the end of the slide rod 9 is increased, avoiding finger pain when pressing the slide rod 9 directly, thereby improving the comfort of pressing the slide rod 9. A bolt 15 is installed between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2. The middle section of the coal drop pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first frame 1.

[0024] Example 2:

[0025] Figure 1-4This invention illustrates a curved coal chute connection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising a first frame 1 and a second frame 2. A discharge chute 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second frame 2. Rectangular sleeve blocks 4 and L-shaped insert blocks 5 are welded to the surfaces of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, respectively. A cylindrical box 6 and a vertical block 7 are respectively connected to the surfaces of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2. A circular hole 8 is provided in the vertical block 7. A sliding rod 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical box 6. A column block 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod 9. A rectangular opening 11 is provided at the top of the vertical block 7. A circular plate 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod 9. A spring 13 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the cylindrical box 6 and the frame 1. A bolt 15 is installed between the frame 1 and the frame 2. A washer 16 is fitted on the surface of the bolt 15. The washer 16 is an elastic washer. The setting of the washer 16 increases the friction on the surface of the bolt 15, and avoids the bolt 15 from loosening and falling out due to external vibration, thereby improving the tightness of the bolt 15 installation. The middle section 17 of the coal drop pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. The cylindrical box 6, the slide rod 9, the column block 10 and the vertical block 7 are all nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy steel components.

[0026] Working principle: When using this utility model, the user moves the column block 10 by pressing the slide rod 9. At this time, the slide rod 9 drives the spring 13 to deform through the circular plate 12, which then lifts the discharge chute 3 and drives the second frame 2 to fit with the first frame 1. This allows the slide rod 9 to enter the inner cavity of the circular hole 8 through the rectangular opening 11. At this time, the connection between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 is limited horizontally by the insertion of the rectangular sleeve block 4 and the L-shaped insert block 5. Then, the slide rod 9 is released, and the rebound force of the spring 13 drives the column block 10 to fit into the inner cavity of the circular hole 8 through the circular plate 12 and the slide rod 9. The engagement of the column block 10 and the inner cavity of the circular hole 8 limits the connection between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 in the vertical direction, thereby aligning and easily fixing the first frame 1 and the second frame 2. Then, the bolt 15 is used to fix the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, realizing the pre-fixation of the middle section of the coal drop pipe and the frame of the discharge chute, so that the frame through holes can be aligned and easily fixed, thus facilitating the installation of bolts.

[0027] In summary, the curved coal chute connection structure uses a rectangular sleeve block 4 and an L-shaped insert block 5 to horizontally limit the connection between frame 1 and frame 2, and uses the engagement of the column block 10 and the inner cavity of the round hole 8 to vertically limit frame 1 and frame 2. This allows frame 1 and frame 2 to be aligned and easily fixed, thus achieving the purpose of pre-fixing the middle section of the coal chute to the frame of the discharge chute, aligning the frame through holes and easily fixing them, thereby facilitating bolt installation.

Claims

1. A discharge trough connection structure for a curved coal chute, characterized in that, Includes frame one (1) and frame two (2): the inner wall of frame two (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge trough (3), the surfaces of frame one (1) and frame two (2) are respectively welded with rectangular sleeve blocks (4) and L-shaped insert blocks (5), the surfaces of frame one (1) and frame two (2) are respectively connected with cylindrical boxes (6) and vertical blocks (7), the vertical blocks (7) have round holes (8), and the inner wall of the cylindrical box (6) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (9). A column block (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod (9). A rectangular opening (11) is provided at the top of the vertical block (7). A circular plate (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rod (9). A spring (13) is fixedly connected between the circular plate (12) and the inner wall of the cylindrical box (6). Bolts (15) are installed between the first frame (1) and the second frame (2). The middle section of the coal drop pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first frame (1).

2. The discharge chute connection structure for a curved coal chute according to claim 1, characterized in that, The column (10) is located in the inner cavity of the circular hole (8), and the diameter of the column (10) is greater than the inner wall spacing of the rectangular opening (11).

3. The discharge chute connection structure for a curved coal chute according to claim 2, characterized in that, A pressing block (14) is fixedly connected to the end of the slide bar (9).

4. The discharge chute connection structure for a curved coal chute according to claim 3, characterized in that, The surface of the bolt (15) is fitted with a washer (16), which is an elastic washer.

5. The discharge chute connection structure for a curved coal chute according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cylindrical box (6), slide bar (9), column block (10) and vertical block (7) are all nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy steel components.