A quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production
By designing a quantitative feeding device, and utilizing a combination of a weighing box and a motor drive, the problem of excessive feeding at one time leading to a decrease in crushing quality in fluorite powder production was solved, thus achieving quantitative feeding and improving crushing quality and work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FENGNING WANLONG MINING DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The current fluorite powder production process suffers from the problem of excessive fluorite input at one time, leading to decreased grinding quality and reduced work efficiency.
A quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production was designed. The device achieves quantitative feeding by combining a weighing box, a rotating mechanism, a discharge plate, and a baffle, preventing excessive fluorite from being added at one time. The device uses a motor drive and gravity to control the material entering the feed pipe.
This method achieves a fixed amount of fluorite fed into the crusher each time, improving the crushing quality, avoiding repeated crushing, and increasing work efficiency.
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Figure CN224449538U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fluorite powder production technology, and in particular to a quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production. Background Technology
[0002] Fluorite powder, also known as phosphor, is a powder material used in whitening, fluorescence, and radiation applications. It has high chemical stability and is widely used as an additive in chemical materials. Fluorite powder is a new type of electric light source material and can be directly used as a phosphor material for fluorescent screens, fluorescent lamps, etc. It is also the main material for single crystals in optical instruments such as optical lenses and rectifiers for infrared laser systems. It can also be used to manufacture optical glass, optical fibers, enamel, medicine, and as a catalyst for dehydration and dehydrogenation reactions and a metallurgical flux.
[0003] In current fluorite powder production, fluorite is usually directly put into a crusher. If too much fluorite is put in at once, the crushing quality will be reduced. If the crushing quality is not good, it needs to be crushed again, which will greatly reduce the work efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production, which solves the technical problems in the prior art.
[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production, comprising: a feeding pipe connected to a crusher, the top of the feeding pipe being movably connected to the bottom of a feeding frame, a discharge plate being installed at the lower end of the inner surface of the feeding frame, the top of the discharge plate being provided with a plurality of discharge holes, a baffle being provided inside the feeding frame below the discharge plate, the side of the baffle being connected to one end of a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft passing through the inner surface of the feeding frame and connected to the drive end of a small motor, the small motor being mounted on a motor plate connected to the outer surface of the feeding frame, and a weighing box for weighing materials being provided on one side above the feeding frame, the side of the weighing box being connected to a rotating mechanism for rotating the weighing box.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft. The two sides of the weighing box are respectively connected to one end of the first rotating shaft and one end of the second rotating shaft. The other end of the first rotating shaft passes through the side of the first support plate and is connected to the drive end of the first motor. The first motor is placed on the first motor plate connected to the first support plate. The other end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the second support plate. The bottoms of the first support plate and the second support plate are placed on the ground.
[0008] Preferably, the baffle is made of iron, and the bottom of the discharge plate on one side of the discharge hole is provided with an installation groove, and an electromagnet is installed inside the installation groove.
[0009] Preferably, the opposite sides of the first support plate and the second support plate are respectively connected to the two sides of the guide plate, the guide plate is inclined, and the height of the end of the guide plate connected to the first support plate is higher than the height of the other end of the guide plate.
[0010] Preferably, the top two ends of the guide plate are vertically connected to a first baffle and a second baffle, respectively.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the feeding frame is connected to the fixed end of the pushing cylinder via a connecting frame, and the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder passes through the outer surface of the feeding frame and is connected to the side of the pushing plate.
[0012] Preferably, a pusher groove is provided on one inner side of the feeding frame, and a pusher plate is movably connected to the inner surface of the pusher groove.
[0013] Preferably, there are multiple pusher cylinders, which are linearly and equidistantly distributed on the side of the feeding frame.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the feed pipe is provided with multiple connecting shafts, and the bottom of the feed frame is provided with connecting grooves that cooperate with the connecting shafts.
[0015] Preferably, the outer sides of the pushing cylinder and the small motor are respectively provided with a cylinder protection box and a motor protection box, and the opening ends of the cylinder protection box and the motor protection box are respectively connected to the two outer surfaces of the feeding frame.
[0016] Compared with related technologies, the quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production provided by this utility model has the following advantages:
[0017] This invention feeds fluorite into a weighing box for weighing. When the weight reaches the set value, the first motor drives the first rotating shaft and the weighing box connected to the first rotating shaft to rotate, rotating the top of the weighing box downwards. Under the action of gravity, the weighed fluorite falls into the discharge plate of the feeding frame. Then, driven by a small motor, the baffle rotates, and under the action of gravity, it falls into the feeding pipe through the discharge hole, completing one feeding operation. By continuously repeating the above operation, the same weight of material can be fed into the crusher through the feeding pipe each time, preventing the crushing quality from decreasing and the work efficiency from decreasing when too much fluorite is put in at once.
[0018] This utility model improves the stability of the weighing box feeding the material into the feeding frame by setting an inclined guide plate. The first baffle and the second baffle protect the edge of the guide plate to prevent the material from falling during the feeding process.
[0019] This invention improves the stability of the connection between feed pipes by setting a connecting shaft and a connecting groove, and by connecting the connecting shaft and the connecting groove. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without any creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production provided by this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the feed frame from a bottom view.
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the feed pipe;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the first and second rotating shafts.
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of an electromagnet.
[0026] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Feed frame; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Discharge plate; 4. Discharge hole; 5. Pusher plate; 6. Motor protective box; 7. Cylinder protective box; 8. Weighing box; 9. Rotating mechanism; 10. Guide plate; 11. First baffle; 12. Second baffle; 13. Baffle; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Connecting groove; 16. First support plate; 17. First motor; 18. First motor plate; 19. Second support plate; 20. Connecting shaft; 21. First rotating shaft; 22. Second rotating shaft; 23. Small motor; 24. Motor plate; 25. Pusher cylinder; 26. Connecting frame; 27. Mounting groove; 28. Electromagnet. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit its scope.
[0028] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."
[0029] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0031] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0032] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] refer to Figures 1 to 5This utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production, comprising: a feeding pipe 2 connected to a crusher, the top of the feeding pipe 2 being movably connected to the bottom of a feeding frame 1, a discharge plate 3 installed at the lower end of the inner surface of the feeding frame 1, a plurality of discharge holes 4 provided at the top of the discharge plate 3, a baffle 13 provided inside the feeding frame 1 below the discharge plate 3, the side of the baffle 13 being connected to one end of a rotating shaft 14, the other end of the rotating shaft 14 passing through the inner surface of the feeding frame 1 and connected to the drive end of a small motor 23, the small motor 23 being mounted on a motor plate 24 connected to the outer surface of the feeding frame 1, a weighing box 8 for weighing materials being provided on one side above the feeding frame 1, and a rotating mechanism 9 for rotating the weighing box 8 being connected to the side of the weighing box 8.
[0034] In the embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 2 As shown, the rotating mechanism 9 includes a first rotating shaft 21 and a second rotating shaft 22. The two sides of the weighing box 8 are respectively connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22. The other end of the first rotating shaft 21 passes through the side of the first support plate 16 and is connected to the drive end of the first motor 17. The first motor 17 is placed on the first motor plate 18 connected to the first support plate 16. The other end of the second rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the side of the second support plate 19. The bottoms of the first support plate 16 and the second support plate 19 are placed on the ground.
[0035] It should be noted that the weighing box 8 uses an existing device with a weighing sensor. Fluorite is fed into the weighing box 8 for weighing via an existing conveying device. When the weight reaches the set value, the first motor 17 drives the first rotating shaft 21 and the weighing box 8 connected to the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate, causing the top of the weighing box 8 to rotate downwards. Under the action of gravity, the weighed fluorite falls onto the discharge plate 3 in the feed frame 1. Then, driven by the small motor 23, the baffle 13 rotates, and under the action of gravity, it falls into the feed pipe 2 through the discharge hole 4, completing one feeding operation. By continuously repeating the above operation, the same weight of material can be fed into the crusher through the feed pipe 2 each time, preventing the crushing quality from decreasing and the working efficiency from decreasing when too much fluorite is put in at once.
[0036] In the embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 5 As shown, the baffle 13 is made of iron, and the bottom of the discharge plate 3 on one side of the discharge hole 4 is provided with a mounting groove 27, and an electromagnet 28 is installed inside the mounting groove 27.
[0037] It should be noted that by setting up electromagnet 28, the stability of the baffle 13 supporting the discharge hole 4 can be improved through the magnetism of electromagnet 28.
[0038] In the embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 1 As shown, the opposite sides of the first support plate 16 and the second support plate 19 are respectively connected to the two sides of the guide plate 10. The guide plate 10 is inclined, and the height of the end of the guide plate 10 connected to the first support plate 16 is higher than the height of the other end of the guide plate 10.
[0039] In the embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 1 As shown, the top two ends of the guide plate 10 are vertically connected to the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 12, respectively.
[0040] It should be noted that by setting the inclined guide plate 10, the stability of the weighing box 8 feeding the material into the feeding frame 1 can be improved through the guidance of the guide plate 10. The first baffle 11 and the second baffle 12 can protect the edge of the guide plate 10 to prevent the material from falling during the feeding process.
[0041] In the embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 4 As shown, the outer surface of the feeding frame 1 is connected to the fixed end of the pushing cylinder 25 through the connecting frame 26, and the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 25 passes through the outer surface of the feeding frame 1 and is connected to the side of the pushing plate 5.
[0042] In an embodiment of this utility model, a pusher groove is provided on one inner side of the feeding frame 1, and a pusher plate 5 is movably connected to the inner surface of the pusher groove.
[0043] It should be noted that after the baffle 13 is opened and the fluorite falls into the feed pipe 2 under the action of gravity, the pusher cylinder 25 is extended and retracted to drive the pusher plate 5 to move, pushing the fluorite left on the discharge plate 3 off the discharge plate 3, preventing the fluorite from accumulating on the discharge plate 3 and affecting the weight of a single feeding. In addition, a pusher groove is set to place the pusher plate 5 to prevent the material from impacting the pusher plate 5 when it enters the feed frame 1 from the weighing box 8, which would affect the subsequent use of the pusher plate 5.
[0044] In the embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 4 As shown, there are multiple pusher cylinders 25, which are linearly and equidistantly distributed on the side of the feed frame 1.
[0045] It should be noted that by setting multiple pusher cylinders 25, the force on the pusher plate 5 is evenly distributed, thereby improving the stability of the pusher plate 5 when moving left and right.
[0046] In the embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the top of the feed pipe 2 is provided with multiple connecting shafts 20, and the bottom of the feed frame 1 is provided with a connecting groove 15 that cooperates with the connecting shafts 20.
[0047] It should be noted that by setting the connecting shaft 20 and the connecting groove 15, the stability of the connection between the feed pipe 2 and the feed pipe 2 is improved.
[0048] In the embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 1 As shown, the outer sides of the pushing cylinder 25 and the small motor 23 are respectively provided with cylinder protection box 7 and motor protection box 6, and the opening ends of the cylinder protection box 7 and motor protection box 6 are respectively connected to the two outer surfaces of the feeding frame 1.
[0049] It should be noted that the cylinder protection box 7 and the motor protection box 6 are used to protect the pusher cylinder 25 and the small motor 23.
[0050] The working principle of the quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0051] Fluorite is fed into the weighing box 8 using the existing conveying device. When the weight reaches the set value, the first motor 17 drives the first rotating shaft 21 and the weighing box 8 connected to the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate, causing the top of the weighing box 8 to rotate downwards. Under the action of gravity, the weighed fluorite falls onto the discharge plate 3 in the feed frame 1. Then, driven by the small motor 23, the baffle 13 rotates, and under the action of gravity, it falls into the feed pipe 2 through the discharge hole 4, completing one feeding operation. By continuously repeating the above operation, the same weight of material can be fed into the crusher through the feed pipe 2 each time, preventing the crushing quality from decreasing and the working efficiency from decreasing when too much fluorite is put in at once.
[0052] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production, characterized in that, include: The feed pipe (2) is connected to the crusher. The top of the feed pipe (2) is movably connected to the bottom of the feed frame (1). The lower end of the inner surface of the feed frame (1) is equipped with a discharge plate (3). The top of the discharge plate (3) is provided with multiple discharge holes (4). The feed frame (1) below the discharge plate (3) is provided with a baffle (13). The side of the baffle (13) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (14). The other end of the rotating shaft (14) passes through the inner surface of the feed frame (1) and is connected to the drive end of the small motor (23). The small motor (23) is installed on the motor plate (24) connected to the outer surface of the feed frame (1). A weighing box (8) for weighing materials is provided on one side above the feed frame (1). A rotating mechanism (9) for rotating the weighing box (8) is connected to the side of the weighing box (8).
2. The quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism (9) includes a first rotating shaft (21) and a second rotating shaft (22). The two sides of the weighing box (8) are respectively connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (21) and the second rotating shaft (22). The other end of the first rotating shaft (21) passes through the side of the first support plate (16) and is connected to the drive end of the first motor (17). The first motor (17) is placed on the first motor plate (18) connected to the first support plate (16). The other end of the second rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the side of the second support plate (19). The bottoms of the first support plate (16) and the second support plate (19) are placed on the ground.
3. The quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle (13) is made of iron. The bottom of the discharge plate (3) on one side of the discharge hole (4) is provided with an installation groove (27). An electromagnet (28) is installed inside the installation groove (27).
4. The quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sides of the first support plate (16) and the second support plate (19) are respectively connected to the two sides of the guide plate (10). The guide plate (10) is inclined and the height of the end of the guide plate (10) connected to the first support plate (16) is higher than the height of the other end of the guide plate (10).
5. A quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top two ends of the guide plate (10) are vertically connected to the first baffle (11) and the second baffle (12), respectively.
6. The quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the feeding frame (1) is connected to the fixed end of the pusher cylinder (25) through the connecting frame (26), and the telescopic end of the pusher cylinder (25) passes through the outer surface of the feeding frame (1) and is connected to the side of the pusher plate (5).
7. A quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The feeding frame (1) has a pusher groove on one inner side, and the inner surface of the pusher groove is movably connected to the pusher plate (5).
8. A quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The number of the pusher cylinders (25) is multiple, and the multiple pusher cylinders (25) are linearly and equidistantly distributed on the side of the feed frame (1).
9. A quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the feed tube (2) is provided with multiple connecting shafts (20), and the bottom of the feed frame (1) is provided with a connecting groove (15) that cooperates with the connecting shafts (20).
10. A quantitative feeding device for fluorite powder production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer sides of the pusher cylinder (25) and the small motor (23) are respectively provided with cylinder protection box (7) and motor protection box (6), and the opening ends of the cylinder protection box (7) and motor protection box (6) are respectively connected to the two outer surfaces of the feed frame (1).