A perforated plate loading structure suitable for robotic arms

By combining the elastic fixing block and baffle structure with the robotic arm, the problem of unstable fixation of the well plate holder in biomedical experiments is solved, realizing stable fixation and convenient retrieval of the well plate, simplifying the operation process and reducing costs.

CN224450712UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03POLARITON LIFE TECHNOLOGIES LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
POLARITON LIFE TECHNOLOGIES LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing well plate holders lack vertical fixation in high-throughput biomedical experiments, making the well plates prone to tipping over. Furthermore, the existing locking structures are complex and inconvenient to operate.

Method used

The system employs an elastic fixing block and baffle structure, including a middle fixing block and side fixing blocks. The perforated plate is fixed by spring sheets and clamping spring sheets, and the gripping head of the robotic arm achieves stable fixing and convenient retrieval of the perforated plate.

Benefits of technology

This achieves stable vertical fixation of the perforated plate, preventing it from tipping over, simplifying the operation process, reducing costs, and improving retrieval efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a perforated plate loading structure suitable for robotic arms, comprising: a base plate with a receiving surface for receiving the perforated plate; elastic fixing blocks disposed around the receiving surface for fixing the perforated plate; a front baffle fixedly mounted on the base plate for limiting the position of the perforated plate; and a rear baffle fixedly mounted on the base plate, symmetrically arranged with the front baffle for fixing the perforated plate. The advantage of this utility model is that by using elastic fixing blocks to fix the perforated plate, vertical fixation of the perforated plate is achieved, eliminating the need for complex locking and unlocking actions during loading and unloading, ensuring stable fixing of the perforated plate and convenient handling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of biomedical technology, specifically to a perforated plate loading structure suitable for robotic arms. Background Technology

[0002] In high-throughput biomedical experiments, 96-well plates, as standardized carriers, are widely used in drug screening, immunoassay, and cell analysis. In molecular biology experiments, to increase throughput, 96-well plates are frequently used for experimental procedures. To fix the 96-well plates, they must be placed on a plate holder. However, existing plate holders lack vertical fixation capabilities. For example, the utility model patent with authorization number CN 221182842 U discloses a 96-well plate holder with a sample loading indicator and a slot for placing the plate, but it lacks vertical fixation. During use, the plate is prone to tipping over, making it inconvenient. Other existing technologies use locking plates, which are complex and require complex locking and unlocking actions, further complicating operation. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a perforated plate loading structure suitable for robotic arms, which realizes multi-directional fixation of the perforated plate, has a simple structure, is suitable for robotic arms to pick up, simplifies operation, and avoids the perforated plate tipping over.

[0004] Specifically, this utility model discloses a perforated plate loading structure suitable for robotic arms, comprising:

[0005] The base plate is provided with a receiving surface for receiving the perforated plate;

[0006] Elastic fixing blocks are disposed around the receiving surface to fix the perforated plate;

[0007] A front baffle is fixedly installed on the receiving base plate to limit the perforated plate;

[0008] The rear baffle is fixedly installed on the receiving base plate and is arranged opposite to the front baffle to fix the perforated plate.

[0009] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that by setting an elastic fixing block to fix the perforated plate, the perforated plate can be fixed in the vertical direction. When picking up and putting down, there is no need to perform complicated locking and unlocking actions, which ensures that the perforated plate is fixed stably and is easy to pick up.

[0010] Furthermore, the elastic fixing block includes a middle fixing block and a side fixing block. The middle fixing block includes a main body with two side-by-side spring pieces facing opposite directions.

[0011] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the middle fixing block has spring pieces facing two directions, which can fix the perforated plates on both sides, reduce the installation of elastic fixing blocks, and reduce costs.

[0012] Furthermore, the edge fixing block includes a clamping spring sheet disposed on both sides of the perforated plate and facing the perforated plate.

[0013] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that by setting a clamping spring facing the perforated plate, the edge of the perforated plate is clamped to ensure that the perforated plate is fixed and stable.

[0014] Furthermore, the perforated plate has a main body, and a fixing part is located at the bottom of the main body. The fixing part protrudes outward, and the spring and the clamping spring press the fixing part together.

[0015] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the fixing part is set to fix it with the clamping spring, so as to ensure that the position of the perforated plate does not move.

[0016] Furthermore, the rear baffle has a guide ramp and a vertical positioning surface, the guide ramp being located above the vertical positioning surface, and the vertical positioning surface being used to position the perforated plate.

[0017] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the setting of the rear baffle guide slope plays a guiding role, allowing for slight errors in the perforated plate during the gripping process. After passing through the guide slope, it reaches the vertical positioning surface, and is positioned by the vertical positioning surface to ensure the position of the perforated plate.

[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a robotic arm for transferring the perforated plate, comprising: a connecting rod and a gripping head, the gripping head being fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the gripping heads being symmetrically arranged for gripping both sides of the perforated plate.

[0019] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the robotic arm is used to grip the perforated plate, realize the picking and placing of the perforated plate, and ensure that the perforated plate is gripped stably.

[0020] Furthermore, the gripping head has protruding ends at both ends. When gripping, the protruding ends squeeze the spring sheet and the clamping spring sheet outward, causing the spring sheet and the clamping spring sheet to deform, so as to remove the perforated plate.

[0021] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that during the gripping process, the spring sheet is deformed and retracted by the extended end of the gripping head, and the spring sheet and the clamping spring sheet no longer press against the perforated plate, making it convenient to remove the perforated plate.

[0022] Furthermore, the intermediate fixing block is provided with two connecting parts, and the bottom of the connecting parts is provided with threaded holes for connecting with the receiving base plate. The top of the spring sheet is connected to the main body, and the lower side is bent in two opposite directions.

[0023] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the connecting part is designed to connect with the receiving base plate, and the two spring pieces are bent to both sides, which makes processing convenient and reduces costs. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the orifice plate loading structure applicable to the robotic arm of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model. Figure 2

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model. Figure 3

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the intermediate fixing block structure of this utility model.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the edge fixing block structure of this utility model.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the robotic arm structure of this utility model.

[0031] Figure 7 This is a simplified installation diagram of this utility model.

[0032] The reference numerals used in the attached figures are as follows:

[0033] 1. Base plate; 2. Hole plate; 21. Main body; 22. Fixing part; 3. Front baffle; 4. Rear baffle; 41. Guide slope; 42. Vertical positioning surface; 5. Middle fixing block; 51. Main body; 52. Spring piece; 53. Connecting part; 6. Side fixing block; 61. Pressing spring piece; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Clamping head; 81. Extending end. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a perforated plate loading structure suitable for robotic arms is disclosed, comprising:

[0036] The base plate 1 is provided with a receiving surface for receiving the perforated plate 2;

[0037] Elastic fixing blocks are disposed around the receiving surface to fix the perforated plate 2;

[0038] The front baffle 3 is fixedly installed on the receiving base plate 1 and is used to limit the perforated plate 2;

[0039] The rear baffle 4 is fixedly installed on the receiving base plate 1 and is arranged opposite to the front baffle 3 to fix the perforated plate 2.

[0040] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that by setting an elastic fixing block to fix the hole plate 2, the hole plate 2 is fixed in the vertical direction. By setting it so that no complicated locking and unlocking actions are required when picking it up or putting it down, the hole plate 2 is fixed stably and is easy to pick up.

[0041] Furthermore, the elastic fixing block includes a middle fixing block 5 and an edge fixing block 6, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the intermediate fixing block 5 includes: a main body 51, with two parallel spring pieces 52 arranged in opposite directions; the intermediate fixing block 5 has two connecting parts 53, which are integrally formed with the main body 51 and made of elastic plastic material, which is easy to process and avoids corrosion by solution, and is easy to clean. The bottom of the connecting part 53 has a threaded hole for connecting with the receiving base plate 1. The top of the spring piece 52 is connected to the main body 51 and the lower side is bent in two opposite directions. The intermediate fixing block 5 is fixed in the middle of the receiving base plate 1. During installation, the perforated plate 2 is located on both sides of the receiving base plate 1. The receiving base plate 1 is fixed to the test equipment for receiving reagents and conducting various tests, detections and analyses.

[0042] The middle fixing block 5 has spring pieces 52 facing two directions, which can fix the hole plates 2 on both sides, reducing the installation of elastic fixing blocks and lowering costs.

[0043] Furthermore, the edge fixing block 6 includes those disposed on both sides of the perforated plate 2, such as... Figure 5 As shown, a clamping spring 61 facing the perforated plate 2 is included. The side fixing blocks 6 are also made of plastic and are located on both sides of the perforated plate 2, pressing the sides of the perforated plate 2 together. The side fixing blocks 6 are fixedly installed on the perforated plate 2. The clamping spring 61 faces the perforated plate 2, pressing it firmly. Simultaneously, the clamping spring 61 is elastic and can move towards the side fixing blocks 6, avoiding the perforated plate 2, facilitating its removal. After removal, the spring automatically returns to its original position. The clamping spring 61 facing the perforated plate 2 presses against the edge of the perforated plate 2, ensuring its stable fixation.

[0044] Furthermore, the perforated plate 2 has a main body 21, and a fixing part 22 is located at the bottom of the main body 21. The fixing part 22 protrudes outward, and a spring and a clamping spring 61 press the fixing part 22 together. The upper surface of the main body 21 is provided with a series of receiving holes, and the fixing part 22 is integrally formed with the main body 21. The fixing part 22 is provided to fix the perforated plate 2 to the clamping spring 61, ensuring that the position of the perforated plate 2 does not move.

[0045] Furthermore, the rear baffle 4 has a guide slope 41 and a vertical positioning surface 42. The guide slope 41 is located on the upper side of the vertical positioning surface 42. The vertical positioning surface 42 is used to position the perforated plate 2. The rear baffle 4 is fixedly installed on the receiving base plate 1. It, together with the front baffle 3 and the elastic fixing block, forms a space for placing the perforated plate 2. The perforated plate 2 is pressed by the elastic fixing block to achieve fixation in all directions and in the upper and lower positions, ensuring that the perforated plate 2 will not tip over.

[0046] The rear baffle 4 guide slope 41 serves as a guide, allowing for slight errors in the gripping process of the perforated plate 2. After passing through the guide slope 41, it reaches the vertical positioning surface 42, and is positioned by the vertical positioning surface 42 to ensure the position of the perforated plate 2.

[0047] In some implementations, a robotic arm for transferring the orifice plate 2 is also included, such as Figure 6 As shown, the device includes: a connecting rod 7 and gripping heads 8. The gripping heads 8 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 7 and are symmetrically arranged for gripping both sides of the perforated plate 2. The robotic arm is connected to the testing equipment and can be driven by a moving module. The moving module can be a lead screw motor module with a cylinder connected to the connecting rod 7, enabling the robotic arm to move up and down and grip, thus transferring the perforated plate 2 and ensuring stable gripping of the perforated plate 2. Other installation methods are also possible. The driving and installation method of the robotic arm is existing technology. Figure 7 The diagram in the middle is a simplified installation diagram and will not be described further here.

[0048] Furthermore, the gripping head 8 has protruding ends 81 at both ends. When gripping, the protruding ends 81 squeeze the spring sheet and the clamping spring sheet 61 outward, causing the spring sheet and the clamping spring sheet 61 to deform and remove the perforated plate 2. The two gripping heads 8 are arranged in parallel. When it is necessary to grip the perforated plate 2, the gripping head 8 moves downward along both sides of the perforated plate 2. At this time, the protruding ends 81 move downward, squeezing the spring sheet and the clamping spring sheet 61 outward, so that the spring sheet no longer presses the perforated plate 2. When the gripping head 8 moves into position, it grips the perforated plate 2 and moves upward to remove the perforated plate 2.

[0049] During the gripping process, the spring sheet is deformed and retracted by the extended end 81 of the gripping head 8, and the spring sheet and the clamping spring sheet 61 no longer press against the perforated plate 2, making it easy to remove the perforated plate 2.

[0050] In operation, the robotic arm first grips the perforated plate 2 and slowly descends from above the base plate 1. The gripping head 8 opens the spring pieces 52 and pressing spring pieces 61 of the middle fixing block 5 and the side fixing block 6. After it is in place, the perforated plate 2 is placed on the base plate 1. During the placement process, it is positioned by the front baffle 3 and the rear baffle 4. After it is in place, the gripping head 8 is released and moves upward. The middle fixing block 5 and the side fixing block 6 press the perforated plate 2 tightly. The perforated plate 2 will not move during use.

[0051] When gripping is required, the gripping head 8 descends along both sides of the perforated plate 2, and again opens the spring pieces and pressing spring pieces 61 of the middle fixing block 5 and the side fixing block 6 to grip the perforated plate 2 and remove the perforated plate 2, thus realizing the automatic picking action of the perforated plate 2. This application restricts the perforated plate 2 in the vertical direction to ensure that the perforated plate 2 will not tip over during use. At the same time, it is suitable for robotic arm gripping, making it easy to pick up without the need for additional disassembly operations.

[0052] For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A well plate loading structure for a robotic arm, comprising: include: The base plate (1) is provided with a receiving surface for receiving the perforated plate (2); An elastic fixing block is disposed around the bearing surface to fix the perforated plate (2). The front baffle (3) is fixedly installed on the receiving base plate (1) and is used to limit the perforated plate (2). The rear baffle (4) is fixedly installed on the receiving base plate (1) and is arranged opposite to the front baffle (3) for fixing the perforated plate (2).

2. The well plate loading structure for a robotic arm according to claim 1, wherein, The elastic fixing block includes a middle fixing block (5) and a side fixing block (6). The middle fixing block (5) includes a main body (51). The main body (51) is provided with two spring pieces (52) arranged side by side, and the spring pieces (52) are arranged in opposite directions.

3. The well plate loading structure for a robotic arm according to claim 2, wherein, The side fixing block (6) includes a clamping spring (61) disposed on both sides of the perforated plate (2) and facing the perforated plate (2).

4. The well plate loading structure for a robotic arm according to claim 3, wherein, The perforated plate (2) has a main body (21), and a fixing part (22) is located at the bottom of the main body (21). The fixing part (22) protrudes outward, and the spring piece (52) and the pressing spring piece (61) press the fixing part (22) together.

5. The well plate loading structure for a robotic arm according to claim 4, wherein, The rear baffle (4) has a guide slope (41) and a vertical positioning surface (42). The guide slope (41) is located on the upper side of the vertical positioning surface (42), and the vertical positioning surface (42) is used to position the perforated plate (2).

6. The well plate loading structure for a robotic arm according to claim 1, wherein, It also includes a robotic arm for transferring the orifice plate (2), comprising: a connecting rod (7) and a gripping head (8), wherein the gripping head (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (7), and the gripping head (8) is symmetrically arranged for gripping both sides of the orifice plate (2).

7. The well plate loading structure for a robotic arm according to claim 6, wherein, The gripper (8) has protruding ends (81) at both ends. When gripping, the protruding ends (81) squeeze the spring sheet (52) and the pressing spring sheet (61) outward, so that the spring sheet (52) and the pressing spring sheet (61) are deformed and used to remove the perforated plate (2).

8. The well plate loading structure for a robotic arm according to claim 2, wherein, The intermediate fixing block (5) is provided with two connecting parts (53). The bottom of the connecting part (53) is provided with a threaded hole for connecting with the receiving base plate (1). The top of the spring piece (52) is connected to the main body (51), and the lower side is bent in two opposite directions.