Electric leakage detection and early warning ground nail

By designing ground nails for leakage detection and early warning, and using a combination of metal rods and detectors, the system enables intuitive detection and alarm of leakage in municipal electrical equipment, solving the problem of lack of early warning for leakage in municipal electrical equipment and improving safety and convenience.

CN224471823UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07王天佑

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
王天佑
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Municipal electrical equipment is prone to leakage during natural disasters and lacks intuitive detection and early warning devices, leading to frequent personal safety accidents.

Method used

Design a ground nail for leakage current detection and early warning, comprising a metal rod, a detector and an alarm. It uses a pulse sensor to detect electromagnetic pulses and controls the alarm to provide audible and visual alarms through a main controller.

Benefits of technology

It enables intuitive detection and alarm of leakage in municipal electrical equipment, improving safety. It has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture and use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electric leakage detection early warning ground nails, comprising: metal rod and detector on the metal rod, the detector includes shell, pulse sensor, main control unit, detection switch and alarm, the shell is insulating shell and is connected with the metal rod, the detection switch is equipped on the shell, the shell inside encapsulation has the pulse sensor, main control unit and alarm, wherein, the pulse sensor is connected with the metal rod, the detection switch, alarm and pulse sensor are connected with the main control unit. The device can be inserted in the ground at the side of street lamp, power distribution cabinet and other equipment needing to detect whether leakage, when these equipment appears leakage, electromagnetic pulse generated by alternating current can be detected by pulse sensor, after pulse sensor transmits signal to main control unit, main control unit can control alarm to alarm, can directly remind passing personnel to pay attention to leakage danger.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of leakage current detection, and in particular to a ground nail for leakage current detection and early warning. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, many municipal electrical devices in cities, such as traffic lights, streetlights, and distribution cabinets, lack suitable leakage current detection and early warning devices. While these devices rarely experience leakage under normal circumstances, they are prone to leakage during natural disasters, such as prolonged rainfall leading to flooding of city streets. The lack of a readily apparent leakage detection and early warning device makes these leaks difficult to detect, greatly increasing the risk of personal injury accidents, as evidenced by numerous news reports. Therefore, it is necessary to design an early warning device that can directly detect leakage in these electrical devices. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, one objective of the present invention is to provide a ground nail for leakage current detection and early warning.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A leakage current detection and early warning ground nail, characterized in that it includes: a metal rod and a detector disposed on the metal rod, the detector including a housing, a pulse sensor, a main controller, a detection switch and an alarm, the housing being an insulating housing connected to the metal rod, the detection switch being disposed on the housing, and the pulse sensor, the main controller and the alarm being encapsulated inside the housing, wherein the pulse sensor is connected to the metal rod, and the detection switch, the alarm and the pulse sensor are all connected to the main controller.

[0005] Furthermore, the lower end of the metal rod is a sharp conical end, and the upper end of the metal rod is provided with the detector.

[0006] Furthermore, the housing includes a base, a transparent cover, and a top cover. The base is fixedly fitted onto the metal rod. The transparent cover is located on top of the base with an insulating pad between them. The top cover is located on top of the transparent cover and has the detection switch on it.

[0007] Furthermore, the alarm includes a warning light and a buzzer.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0009] This device can be plugged into the ground next to equipment such as streetlights and power distribution cabinets that need to be tested for leakage. When these devices leak electricity, the electromagnetic pulse generated by the alternating current will be detected by the pulse sensor. After the pulse sensor transmits the signal to the main controller, the main controller can control the alarm to sound an alarm, which can intuitively remind passers-by of the danger of leakage.

[0010] This device has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture and process, is convenient to use, and is highly practical.

[0011] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the detector part of this utility model.

[0017] Figure label:

[0018] 1. Metal rod; 2. Housing; 3. Pulse sensor; 4. Main controller; 5. Detection switch; 6. Warning light; 7. Buzzer; 8. Base; 9. Transparent cover; 10. Top cover; 11. Insulating pad. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "vertical," "circumferential," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] like Figures 1-4 The ground nail for leakage current detection and early warning shown includes: a metal rod 1 and a detector disposed on the metal rod 1.

[0023] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the detector includes a housing 2, a pulse sensor 3, a main controller 4, a detection switch 5, and an alarm. The housing 2 is an insulating housing 2 and is connected to a metal rod 1. The detection switch 5 is provided on the housing 2. The pulse sensor 3, the main controller 4, and the alarm are encapsulated inside the housing 2. The pulse sensor 3 is connected to the metal rod 1, and the detection switch 5, the alarm, and the pulse sensor 3 are all connected to the main controller 4.

[0024] In specific settings, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the upper end of the metal rod 1 is equipped with a detector, and the lower end of the metal rod 1 is a sharp conical end, which facilitates insertion into the ground.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the housing 2 includes a base 8, a transparent cover 9 and a top cover 10. The base 8 is fixedly fitted onto the metal rod 1, and the transparent cover 9 is located on top of the base 8 with an insulating pad 11 between them, thereby ensuring the insulation of the housing 2.

[0026] The top cover 10 is located on top of the transparent cover 9. The top cover 10 is equipped with a detection switch 5. The alarm includes a warning light 6 and a buzzer 7. The warning light 6 can flash light to sound an alarm, and the buzzer 7 can sound an alarm. Therefore, this device can achieve dual alarms of sound and light, thus having a good warning effect and effectively and intuitively reminding passersby of the danger of electric leakage.

[0027] The pulse sensor 3 used in this device is an existing product, such as the Pearson 150 type, STK-PL series, etc. Pulse sensors 3 can be selected according to the needs of those skilled in the art. The main controller 4 used can be, for example, a microcontroller.

[0028] When in use, this device can be inserted into the ground near streetlights, distribution cabinets, and other equipment that needs to be detected for leakage. After the metal rod 1 of the warning nail is inserted into the ground, the detection switch 5 is turned on. Since the current used in cities is mostly alternating current, when these devices leak current, the electromagnetic pulse generated by the alternating current will be detected by the pulse sensor 3. The pulse sensor 3 transmits the signal to the main controller 4, which can then control the alarm to sound an alarm, visually alerting passersby to the danger of leakage.

[0029] Although some embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention are all within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ground nail for leakage current detection and early warning, characterized in that, include: A metal rod and a detector mounted on the metal rod. The detector includes a housing, a pulse sensor, a main controller, a detection switch, and an alarm. The housing is an insulating housing and is connected to the metal rod. The detection switch is mounted on the housing. The pulse sensor, the main controller, and the alarm are encapsulated inside the housing. The pulse sensor is connected to the metal rod, and the detection switch, the alarm, and the pulse sensor are all connected to the main controller.

2. The leakage current detection and early warning ground nail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the metal rod is a sharp, tapered end, and the detector is located at the upper end of the metal rod.

3. The leakage current detection and early warning ground nail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing includes a base, a transparent cover, and a top cover. The base is fixedly fitted onto the metal rod. The transparent cover is located on top of the base with an insulating pad between them. The top cover is located on top of the transparent cover and has the detection switch on it.

4. The leakage current detection and early warning ground nail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The alarm includes a warning light and a buzzer.