A vibration powder cleaning device for a 3D printer
By installing an ultrasonic powder dispersing mechanism on the powder feeding shaft, the problem of clogging caused by powder adhesion on the powder feeding shaft is solved, realizing automated powder cleaning and improving the working efficiency of the 3D printer.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIAMEN TIANJI 3D TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Powder tends to stick to the surface of the toner feed shaft of a 3D printer, causing blockages in the toner feed channel. This requires manual disassembly and cleaning, which affects work efficiency.
An ultrasonic powder-vibrating mechanism is installed on the powder feeding shaft to remove powder adhering to the surface of the shaft through vibration, ensuring smooth powder delivery.
It achieves automated powder cleaning, simplifies the operation process, significantly improves work efficiency, and avoids powder clogging.
Smart Images

Figure CN224476590U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of 3D printer technology, specifically to a vibration powder cleaning device for 3D printers. Background Technology
[0002] The surface of the powder feeding shaft inside the powder feeding unit of a 3D printer is usually provided with grooves. Powder falls into the grooves of the powder feeding shaft through the powder inlet channel, and then the powder feeding shaft transports the powder to the powder outlet channel by rotating. However, due to static electricity, powder is easy to stick to the grooves on the surface of the powder feeding shaft, which prevents the powder feeding shaft from transporting the powder to the powder outlet channel, thus causing blockage of the powder inlet channel. It is often necessary to manually disassemble the powder feeding unit and remove the powder feeding shaft for powder cleaning before it can work normally. The cleaning operation is cumbersome and inconvenient, and it also affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to provide a vibration powder cleaning device for 3D printers to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a vibration powder cleaning device for a 3D printer, comprising a powder feeding base, wherein a powder inlet channel, a powder feeding chamber, and a powder outlet channel are arranged in sequence above and below the powder feeding base, a powder feeding shaft is arranged in the powder feeding chamber, and a plurality of grooves are arranged on the surface of the powder feeding shaft along the circumferential direction, a driving component is connected to one end of the powder feeding shaft along the axial direction, the driving component is used to drive the powder feeding shaft to rotate, and an ultrasonic powder vibration mechanism is coaxially connected to the other end of the powder feeding shaft along the axial direction, the ultrasonic powder vibration mechanism vibrates back and forth along the axial direction and transmits the vibration to the powder feeding shaft to remove the powder in the grooves on the surface of the powder feeding shaft.
[0005] Preferably, the ultrasonic powder dispersing mechanism includes a fixed wire outlet seat, a rotating wire outlet cylinder and a transducer assembled sequentially along the axial direction. The end of the transducer away from the fixed wire outlet seat is fixedly connected to the powder feeding shaft, and a conductive slip ring electrically connected to the transducer is installed inside the rotating wire outlet cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, the powder inlet channel is offset on one side of the top of the powder feeding chamber, and the width of the powder inlet channel corresponds to the width of the groove. The powder outlet channel is offset on the other side of the bottom of the powder feeding chamber, and the width of the powder outlet channel is greater than the width of the groove.
[0007] Preferably, a powder inlet chamber is installed on the top of the powder feeding seat, and the powder inlet chamber is connected to the powder inlet channel.
[0008] Preferably, the cross-section of the powder inlet chamber gradually decreases from top to bottom.
[0009] Preferably, the length direction of the groove is parallel to the axial direction of the powder feeding shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the powder feeding chamber corresponds to the diameter of the powder feeding shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the driving component is a motor.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] This utility model includes a powder feeding base, which has a powder inlet channel, a powder feeding chamber, and a powder outlet channel connected vertically in sequence. A powder feeding shaft is installed in the powder feeding chamber. The surface of the powder feeding shaft has multiple grooves along the circumferential direction. One end of the powder feeding shaft is connected to a driving component to drive the powder feeding shaft to rotate. The other end of the powder feeding shaft is coaxially connected to an ultrasonic powder vibration mechanism. The ultrasonic powder vibration mechanism vibrates back and forth along the axial direction and transmits the vibration to the powder feeding shaft to remove the powder in the grooves on the surface of the powder feeding shaft. This allows the powder feeding shaft to smoothly transport the powder to the powder outlet channel, thereby preventing powder from accumulating in the powder inlet channel and causing blockage. That is, the powder cleaning operation is achieved by ultrasonic vibration. Compared with the traditional method of manually disassembling the powder feeding shaft to manually clean the powder, this powder cleaning method is simpler and faster, and significantly improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Sectional view at point AA.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Sectional view at point BB.
[0019] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the ultrasonic powder-vibrating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the powder feeding shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure labels: 1 Powder feeding base, 11 Powder inlet channel, 12 Powder feeding cavity, 13 Powder discharge channel, 2 Powder feeding shaft, 21 Groove, 3 Driving component, 4 Ultrasonic powder vibration mechanism, 41 Fixed cable outlet base, 42 Rotary cable outlet cylinder, 43 Transducer, 44 Conductive slip ring, 5 Powder inlet chamber. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings. These drawings are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these drawings, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementations and the advantages of the present invention. Components in the drawings are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] See Figure 1-7 As shown in the figure, as an embodiment of the present invention, a vibration cleaning device for a 3D printer is provided, including a powder feeding base 1. The powder feeding base 1 has a powder inlet channel 11, a powder feeding chamber 12, and a powder outlet channel 13 arranged sequentially in a vertically connected manner. A powder feeding shaft 2 is disposed within the powder feeding chamber 12. Multiple grooves 21 are provided on the surface of the powder feeding shaft 2 along the circumferential direction. A driving component 3, which is a motor, is connected to one end of the powder feeding shaft 2 along its axial direction. The driving component 3 is used to drive the powder feeding shaft 2 to rotate. The other end of the powder feeding shaft 2 is coaxially connected to... The driving component, the powder vibration mechanism 4, vibrates back and forth along the axial direction and transmits the vibration to the powder feeding shaft 2 to remove the powder adhering to the groove 21 on the surface of the powder feeding shaft 2. This allows the powder feeding shaft 2 to smoothly transport the powder to the powder discharge channel 13, thereby preventing the powder from accumulating at the powder inlet channel 11 and causing blockage. The powder cleaning operation is achieved by ultrasonic vibration. Compared with the traditional method of manually disassembling the powder feeding shaft 2 to manually clean the powder, this powder cleaning method is simpler and faster, and significantly improves work efficiency.
[0026] In this embodiment, the driving component powder vibration mechanism 4 includes a fixed cable outlet 41, a rotating cable outlet 42, and a transducer 43 sequentially assembled along the axial direction. The fixed cable outlet 41 is fixedly installed on the device to provide an inlet for the cable. The rotating cable outlet 42 and the transducer 43 are rotatably configured. The end of the transducer 43 away from the fixed cable outlet 41 is fixedly connected to the powder feeding shaft 2. A conductive slip ring 44 electrically connected to the transducer 43 is installed inside the rotating cable outlet 42. The rotating cable outlet 42 protects and guides the cable of the rotating part. The conductive slip ring 44 realizes uninterrupted power / signal transmission in the rotating state. The transducer 43 is used to convert high-frequency electrical energy into ultrasonic vibration.
[0027] In this embodiment, the powder inlet channel 11 is offset on one side of the top of the powder feeding chamber 12, and the width of the powder inlet channel 11 corresponds to the width of the groove 21. The powder outlet channel 13 is offset on the other side of the bottom of the powder feeding chamber 12, and the width of the powder outlet channel 13 is greater than the width of the groove 21, so as to ensure that the powder falling process is smoother and more orderly and controllable.
[0028] In this embodiment, a powder feeding chamber 5 is installed on the top of the powder feeding base 1. The powder feeding chamber 5 is connected to the powder feeding channel 11. The cross-section of the powder feeding chamber 5 gradually decreases from top to bottom, thereby ensuring that the powder feeding process is smoother and more orderly and controllable.
[0029] In this embodiment, the length direction of the groove 21 is parallel to the axial direction of the powder feeding shaft 2, so that the groove 21 and the powder feeding channel 11 are precisely connected and matched to achieve precise powder delivery. The diameter of the powder feeding chamber 12 corresponds to the diameter of the powder feeding shaft 2, so that the amount of powder stored in the groove 21 corresponds to the amount of powder fed, thereby ensuring precise, controllable, uniform and stable powder feeding.
[0030] Although the present invention has been specifically shown and described in conjunction with preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any changes in form and detail made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vibration powder cleaning device for a 3D printer, characterized in that: The device includes a powder feeding base, which has a powder inlet channel, a powder feeding chamber, and a powder outlet channel connected sequentially from top to bottom. A powder feeding shaft is installed in the powder feeding chamber. The surface of the powder feeding shaft has multiple grooves along the circumferential direction. One end of the powder feeding shaft is connected to a drive unit, which drives the powder feeding shaft to rotate. The other end of the powder feeding shaft is coaxially connected to an ultrasonic powder vibration mechanism. The ultrasonic powder vibration mechanism vibrates back and forth along the axial direction and transmits the vibration to the powder feeding shaft to remove the powder in the grooves on the surface of the powder feeding shaft.
2. The vibration powder cleaning device for 3D printers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrasonic powder dispersing mechanism includes a fixed cable outlet, a rotating cable outlet cylinder, and a transducer, which are assembled sequentially along the axial direction. The end of the transducer away from the fixed cable outlet is fixedly connected to the powder feeding shaft. A conductive slip ring electrically connected to the transducer is installed inside the rotating cable outlet cylinder.
3. The vibration powder cleaning device for 3D printers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The powder inlet channel is offset on one side of the top of the powder feeding chamber, and the width of the powder inlet channel corresponds to the width of the groove. The powder outlet channel is offset on the other side of the bottom of the powder feeding chamber, and the width of the powder outlet channel is greater than the width of the groove.
4. The vibration powder cleaning device for 3D printers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The powder feeding station is equipped with a powder inlet chamber on top, which is connected to the powder inlet channel.
5. The vibration powder cleaning device for a 3D printer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-section of the powder inlet chamber gradually decreases from top to bottom.
6. The vibration cleaning device for a 3D printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length direction of the groove is parallel to the axis direction of the powder feeding shaft.
7. The vibration powder cleaning device for a 3D printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the powder feeding chamber corresponds to the diameter of the powder feeding shaft.
8. The vibration powder cleaning device for a 3D printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component is a motor.