一种安装球形轴承的工装

By designing and installing tooling for spherical bearings, and utilizing a combination of positioning, pressure, and locking components, the problems of low installation efficiency and easy damage to spherical bearings are solved, achieving the effects of rapid and accurate positioning and reduced maintenance costs.

CN224509585UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHENYANG NORTHERN AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENYANG NORTHERN AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to efficiently install the spherical bearings used in Boeing aircraft air conditioning systems, and traditional installation methods are prone to bearing damage, affecting rotational accuracy and increasing maintenance costs.

Method used

A tooling for installing ball bearings has been designed, including a base, a spindle, and functional components. By using a combination of positioning components, pressure components, and locking components, the coaxiality of the bearing and the lug is ensured and the installation is stable, thus preventing damage to the bearing during installation.

Benefits of technology

This enables rapid and accurate positioning and installation of spherical bearings, improving work efficiency, reducing maintenance costs, and ensuring the coaxiality and rotational accuracy of the bearing and lug.

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Abstract

本申请属于机械工具技术领域,具体涉及一种安装球形轴承的工装。包括底座、芯轴及功能件;所述芯轴竖直设置在所述底座上,且在所述芯轴与所述底座之间设置有用于容纳轴承的轴体的容纳腔;待加工的接耳及轴承均套设在所述芯轴上,且所述芯轴的外周面形状与所述轴承的通孔的形状相适应;所述功能件可拆卸地套设在所述芯轴上,与所述芯轴之间紧密滑动连接,且位于所述接耳及所述轴承的上方;所述功能件包括定位件及施压件;所述定位件用于定位所述接耳与所述轴承之间的安装位置;所述施压件用于将所述轴承安装到所述接耳的环形部中。该工装的各个部分可以组合使用,结构简单,实用性强,且装配过程方便快捷,大幅度提高了工作效率,降低了维修成本。
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Claims

1. A tool for mounting a spherical bearing, characterized by Includes a base (1), a spindle (2), and functional components; The mandrel (2) is vertically mounted on the base (1), and a receiving cavity for accommodating the shaft body (71) for accommodating the bearing (7) is provided between the mandrel (2) and the base (1); The lugs (6) and bearings (7) to be processed are both sleeved on the mandrel (2), and the shape of the outer circumferential surface of the mandrel (2) is adapted to the shape of the through hole (73) of the bearing (7); The functional component is detachably sleeved on the spindle (2), is tightly slidably connected to the spindle (2), and is located above the lug (6) and the bearing (7); The functional components include positioning components and pressure-applying components; The positioning element is used to position the mounting position between the lug (6) and the bearing (7); The pressure-applying member is used to install the bearing (7) into the annular portion (61) of the lug (6).

2. The tool for mounting a spherical bearing according to claim 1, wherein The receiving cavity includes a circular recess (11) opened on the base (1), and the mandrel (2) is centrally fixed at the bottom of the recess (11); The opening diameter of the recess (11) is equal to the inner diameter of the mounting ring (72) of the bearing (7), and the depth of the recess (11) is greater than or equal to the radius of the shaft (71).

3. The tool for mounting a spherical bearing according to claim 1, wherein The positioning element includes a guide pressure head (3); An annular first pressing surface (31) is provided at one end of the guide pressure head (3); The inner diameter of the first pressing surface (31) is equal to the inner diameter of the annular portion (61), and the outer diameter is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the annular portion (61).

4. The tooling for installing a spherical bearing according to claim 3, characterized in that, A groove (32) adapted to the connecting part (62) of the ear (6) is provided on the first pressing surface (31).

5. The tooling for installing a spherical bearing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bearing (7) is located between the base (1) and the lug (6); The guide pressure head (3) is located above the ear (6), and the first pressing surface (31) abuts against the annular portion (61).

6. The tool for mounting a spherical bearing according to claim 1, wherein The pressure-applying component includes a flat pressure head (4); An annular second pressing surface (41) is provided at one end of the planar pressing head (4); The inner diameter of the second pressing surface (41) is equal to the inner diameter of the mounting ring (72) of the bearing (7), and the outer diameter is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the mounting ring (72).

7. The tooling for installing a spherical bearing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lug (6) is located between the base (1) and the bearing (7); The flat pressure head (4) is located above the bearing (7), and the second pressing surface (41) abuts against the mounting ring (72).

8. The tool for mounting a spherical bearing according to claim 1, wherein The functional component also includes a locking component for locking the bearing (7) in the annular portion (61).

9. The tool for mounting a spherical bearing according to claim 8, wherein The locking component includes a flanged pressure head (5); An annular third pressing surface (51) is provided at one end of the flange pressing head (5) for abutting the annular part (61); The inner diameter of the third pressing surface (51) is equal to the inner diameter of the annular portion (61), and the outer diameter is equal to the outer diameter of the annular portion (61). A plurality of bosses (52) are arranged on the third pressing surface (51) in the direction of the circular ring.

10. The tool for mounting a spherical bearing according to claim 1, wherein A chamfer is arranged at the end of the mandrel (2) away from the base (1).