Drainage device for landscape design

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscape design, concretely is a drainage device for landscape design, include: fixed frame, for placing inside the drainage groove, the top surface fixed connection of fixed frame has the roof, the two inner walls of fixed frame all are established with rectangle slot, intercept frame no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of landscape design technology, specifically a drainage device for landscape design. Background Technology

[0002] As an important part of the urban ecological and human environment, garden landscapes undertake multiple functions such as beautifying urban spaces, improving the ecological environment, and providing leisure places. With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people's requirements for quality of life, the scale of garden landscape construction is constantly expanding and the design styles are becoming increasingly diversified. Whether it is urban parks, squares, residential areas, commercial streets, or tourist attractions, they all rely on carefully designed garden landscapes to enhance their overall image and attractiveness.

[0003] Among the many components of a garden landscape, the drainage system, though inconspicuous, plays a crucial role. A good drainage design ensures that rainwater is discharged in a timely manner, protecting the safety of visitors and residents. Traditional garden drainage methods often involve setting up drainage ditches. While this method is highly efficient, it often damages the overall aesthetics of the landscape, making it difficult to blend with the surrounding environment and reducing the landscape's ornamental value. Furthermore, traditional drainage ditches tend to accumulate debris such as leaves and garbage, making them inconvenient to clean. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drainage device for landscape design to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A drainage device for landscape design, comprising:

[0007] A fixed frame is used to be placed inside the drainage trough. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame, and rectangular grooves are opened on both inner walls of the fixed frame.

[0008] An interception frame 1 is set inside the fixed frame. Several drainage holes 1 are opened on the side wall near the bottom of the interception frame 1. Two ear plates are fixedly connected symmetrically to each other on the top side of the interception frame 1. The two ear plates are slidably connected to two rectangular grooves respectively. A compression spring is connected between the bottom surface of the ear plate and the bottom surface of the rectangular groove.

[0009] Interception frame two is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame, and filter screens are installed on all four side walls of the interception frame two;

[0010] The flowerpot is placed on the ground, directly above the fixed frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the flowerpot is symmetrically and fixedly connected with four support legs, and each of the four support legs is equipped with a caster wheel.

[0012] Furthermore, four columns are symmetrically fixed to the ground at the location of the fixed frame, and the four columns are detachably fixed to the four support legs by bolts.

[0013] Furthermore, the top surface of the second interceptor frame is fixedly connected to four connecting plates.

[0014] Furthermore, the four side walls of the fixed frame near the bottom are all fixedly connected with L-shaped plates, and the four L-shaped plates are detachably fixed to the four connecting plates by bolts.

[0015] Furthermore, the top surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to two handles.

[0016] Furthermore, the top surface of the top plate is provided with a cover plate, and the top surface of the cover plate is provided with a plurality of drainage holes.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. Through the coordinated arrangement of the fixed frame, interception frame one, and interception frame two, a tiered interception system is achieved. When it rains, rainwater carrying debris rushes into interception frame one. As the amount of debris and water increases, interception frame one moves downward due to gravity, thereby opening drainage hole one. Rainwater and small impurities continue to flow into interception frame two below through drainage hole one, while large debris such as large leaves are intercepted by interception frame one. The filter screen further intercepts mud and sand, and the water flows through the filter screen and is discharged from the drainage pipe at the bottom of the drainage channel. This effectively improves the interception efficiency of debris, reduces the amount of debris entering the drainage pipe, and reduces the risk of pipe blockage.

[0019] 2. By placing flower pots above the drainage ditch, the drainage ditch can be covered under normal circumstances, without affecting the aesthetics of the landscape. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drainage device for landscape design according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed frame, interception frame 1, and cover plate structure in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interception frame structure in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed frame structure in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the interceptor frame two structure in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the flowerpot and column structure in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 100, fixed frame; 110, top plate; 111, handle; 120, rectangular groove; 130, L-shaped plate; 200, interception frame one; 210, drainage hole one; 220, ear plate; 230, compression spring; 300, interception frame two; 310, filter screen; 320, connecting plate; 400, cover plate; 410, drainage hole two; 500, flower pot; 510, support leg; 520, caster wheel; 600, column. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example

[0029] Please see Figure 1-6 In this embodiment of the utility model, a drainage device for landscape design includes a fixed frame 100, a first intercepting frame 200, a second intercepting frame 300, and a flower pot 500. In landscape design, a drainage ditch is created on the ground. The fixed frame 100 is installed inside the drainage ditch. A top plate 110 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame 100, supporting the fixed frame 100 inside the drainage ditch. The drainage ditch is situated on a slope to facilitate rainwater collection. Rectangular grooves 120 are formed on both inner walls of the fixed frame 100. The first intercepting frame 200 is located inside the fixed frame 100, with its outer wall abutting against the inner wall of the fixed frame 100. Several drainage holes 210 are provided on the side wall near the bottom. Two ear plates 220 are fixedly connected symmetrically to the top side of the intercepting frame 200. The two ear plates 220 are slidably connected to two rectangular grooves 120 respectively. A compression spring 230 is connected between the bottom surface of the ear plate 220 and the bottom surface of the rectangular groove 120. The number of compression springs 230 is not less than two. The intercepting frame 200 is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 100. Rectangular grooves 120 are provided on all four side walls of the intercepting frame 200. A filter screen 310 is installed in each of the four rectangular grooves 120. The flower pot 500 is placed on the ground, directly above the fixed frame 100. Various green plants are planted inside the flower pot 500, and the bottom surface of the flower pot 500 is provided with drainage holes.

[0030] Specifically, under the elastic force of the compression spring 230, the intercepting frame 200 is retracted into the fixed frame 100 by default, and the bottom surface of the intercepting frame 200 is flush with the bottom surface of the fixed frame 100. When it rains, because the drainage channel is lower than the ground, rainwater will carry debris into the drainage channel and flow into the intercepting frame 200 inside the fixed frame 100. With the impact of debris and water flow, the intercepting frame 200 moves downward due to the increase in gravity, and the compression spring 230 is compressed. At this time, the drainage hole 210 opened on the side wall near the bottom of the intercepting frame 200 extends out of the fixed frame 100. At the bottom, rainwater and small impurities continue to flow into the lower interceptor frame 300 through the drain hole 210, while larger debris such as large leaves are intercepted by the interceptor frame 200. After rainwater and silt enter the interceptor frame 300, the filter screen 310 on the interceptor frame 300 further intercepts the silt. The water flows through the filter screen 310 and is discharged from the drain pipe at the bottom of the drainage channel. When there is no water flow impacting the interceptor frame 200, under the rebound force of the compression spring 230, the interceptor frame 200 will move upward back to its initial position, blocking the drain hole 210 and preventing backflow of mud and water.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, four support legs 510 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the flowerpot 500. Each of the four support legs 510 is equipped with a movable wheel 520. Four columns 600 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the ground at the location of the fixed frame 100. The columns 600 are U-shaped to facilitate the insertion of the support legs 510 into the columns 600. The four columns 600 are detachably fixed to the four support legs 510 by bolts.

[0032] In this embodiment, the flowerpot 500 can be moved by the casters 520. Under normal circumstances, the four support legs 510 are fixed in the four columns 600 respectively. The flowerpot 500 visually blocks the drainage channel. When it is necessary to clean the debris in the first interception frame 200 and the second interception frame 300, the bolts can be removed and the flowerpot 500 can be pushed away from the top of the drainage channel. At this time, the fixing frame 100 can be taken out and the debris in the first interception frame 200 and the second interception frame 300 can be cleaned.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, two handles 111 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate 110, and a cover plate 400 is provided on the top surface of the top plate 110. Several drainage holes 410 are opened on the top surface of the cover plate 400.

[0034] In practice, when it rains, rainwater will carry debris such as leaves, and may even carry some solid waste. The cover plate 400 serves as the first line of defense to intercept large debris and reduce the amount of large debris entering the interception frame 200. When maintenance and cleaning are required, after removing the flower pot 500, the entire piece can be taken out by holding the two handles 111.

[0035] like Figure 4-5 As shown, in this embodiment, four connecting plates 320 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the second interceptor frame 300. The four connecting plates 320 are symmetrical to each other. L-shaped plates 130 are fixedly connected to the four side walls of the fixed frame 100 near the bottom. The four L-shaped plates 130 are detachably fixed to the four connecting plates 320 by bolts.

[0036] In practice, the L-shaped plate 130 and the connecting plate 320 are detachably fixed by bolts. After the device is removed from the drainage trough, the bolts can be removed to separate the second interceptor frame 300 from the fixed frame 100. During installation, the four connecting plates 320 serve as positioning tools to quickly align the second interceptor frame 300 with the fixed frame 100.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0038] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A drainage device for landscape design, characterized in that, include: A fixed frame (100) is used to be placed inside the drainage trough. A top plate (110) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame (100). Rectangular grooves (120) are provided on both inner walls of the fixed frame (100). An interception frame 1 (200) is set inside the fixed frame (100). Several drainage holes 1 (210) are opened on the side wall near the bottom of the interception frame 1 (200). Two ear plates (220) are fixedly connected symmetrically to each other on the top side of the interception frame 1 (200). The two ear plates (220) are slidably connected to two rectangular grooves (120) respectively. A compression spring (230) is connected between the bottom surface of the ear plate (220) and the bottom surface of the rectangular groove (120). Interception frame two (300) is installed at the bottom of fixed frame (100), and filter screens (310) are installed on all four side walls of interception frame two (300); The flowerpot (500) is set on the ground, directly above the fixed frame (100).

2. The drainage device for landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the flowerpot (500) is symmetrically connected with four support legs (510), and each of the four support legs (510) is equipped with a caster wheel (520).

3. The drainage device for landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four columns (600) are symmetrically fixed to the ground at the location of the fixed frame (100), and the four columns (600) are detachably fixed to the four support legs (510) by bolts.

4. The drainage device for landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the second interceptor frame (300) is fixedly connected to four connecting plates (320).

5. The drainage device for landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that, The four side walls of the fixed frame (100) near the bottom are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates (130), and the four L-shaped plates (130) are detachably fixed to the four connecting plates (320) by bolts.

6. The drainage device for landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the top plate (110) is fixedly connected to two handles (111).

7. The drainage device for landscape design according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that, The top surface of the top plate (110) is provided with a cover plate (400), and the top surface of the cover plate (400) is provided with several drainage holes (410).

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