Graphite grinder capable of preventing graphite dust from leaking

By incorporating sealing components and a dust collection structure into the graphite grinding mill, the problem of dust leakage during graphite pulverization is solved, achieving efficient powder collection and environmental protection.

CN224541829UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24YANCHENG GUANYE NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANCHENG GUANYE NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-04
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing graphite crushing and grinding processes generate a large amount of dust, leading to dust leakage, affecting the quality of the operating environment and causing losses.

Method used

A graphite grinding machine including a grinding structure, a feeding structure, and a dust collection structure was designed. The feed rate is adjusted by a sealing component, a rotating screw is used for uniform feeding, and a pretreatment component and a dust collector are set up to collect the powder. Finally, the graphite powder in the exhaust gas is mixed in a water tank to prevent leakage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents graphite dust leakage, ensures the quality of the operating environment, reduces losses, and improves grinding effect and powder collection efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224541829U_ABST
    Figure CN224541829U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a graphite grinder that prevents graphite dust from leaking, which comprises a grinding structure, a feeding structure and a dust collecting structure, the dust collecting structure is located at the lower side of the feeding structure, the grinding structure comprises a grinding box, the grinding box is fixed with a grinding assembly, the lower side of the grinding box is connected with a first discharge pipe, the first discharge pipe is connected with a powder storage box through a hollow threaded connecting piece, the dust collecting structure comprises an air inlet cover, the air inlet cover is connected with a first material guide pipe, the first material guide pipe is connected with a pretreatment assembly, the pretreatment assembly is connected with a dust collector through a second material guide pipe, the dust collector is connected with a dust removal assembly through a third material guide pipe, the graphite grinder that prevents graphite dust from leaking adjusts the discharge port of the storage box through a sliding seat, a sliding groove and a sealing plate, thereby adjusting the feeding amount, and the motor in the second motor box, a rotating screw and a second discharge pipe are used for uniform feeding, thereby ensuring the grinding effect of the lower side grinding roller.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of graphite technology, specifically to a graphite grinding machine that prevents graphite dust from leaking out. Background Technology

[0002] Graphite, also known as black lead, is an allotrope of carbon. Graphite is opaque and has an oily feel. Its color ranges from iron black to steel gray. Graphite is resistant to high temperatures, corrosion, thermal shock, and radiation. It has high strength, good toughness, and also possesses self-lubricating, electrical, and thermal conductivity properties. It is widely used in metallurgy, machinery, electronics, military, defense, and aerospace industries. However, the current method of crushing and grinding graphite produces a large amount of graphite powder. This graphite powder directly enters the operating environment, affecting the quality of the operating environment. Furthermore, the grinding chamber is connected to the outside, making it easy for dust to leak out and causing unnecessary losses. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a graphite grinding machine that prevents graphite dust leakage, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the generation of a large amount of graphite powder during the crushing and grinding of existing graphite, the direct entry of graphite powder into the operating environment affecting the quality of the operating environment, and the easy leakage of dust from the upper side of the grinding box to the outside, causing unnecessary losses.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a graphite grinding machine for preventing graphite dust leakage, comprising a grinding structure, the grinding structure being connected to a feeding structure and a dust collection structure, the dust collection structure being located below the feeding structure, the grinding structure comprising a grinding box, a grinding assembly being fixed on the grinding box, a first discharge pipe being connected to the lower side of the grinding box, and the first discharge pipe being connected to a powder storage box through a hollow threaded connector;

[0005] The grinding assembly includes a first motor housing, in which a motor drives a drive gear to rotate, and the rotation of the drive gear drives the grinding roller to rotate.

[0006] The dust collection structure includes an air intake hood, which is connected to a first guide pipe. The first guide pipe is connected to a pre-treatment component. The pre-treatment component is connected to a vacuum cleaner through a second guide pipe. The vacuum cleaner is connected to a dust removal component through a third guide pipe.

[0007] The pretreatment assembly includes a pretreatment box, with a dust collection tank connected to the lower side of the pretreatment box. A second sealing cover is detachably installed on the lower side of the dust collection tank. A filter screen is slidably connected to the pretreatment box, and a third motor box is fixed on the filter screen. A motor on the third motor box drives the cleaning brush to rotate.

[0008] The dust removal assembly includes a water tank, on which a fourth motor housing is fixed, and a motor inside the fourth motor housing drives a scraper.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding structure includes a storage component, a sealing component is slidably connected to the storage component, and the storage component is connected to the feeding component.

[0010] Preferably, the storage component includes a storage box, with a feed pipe connected to the upper side of the storage box, and a first sealing cover rotatably connected to the feed pipe.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, graphite raw materials are stored by setting up storage components.

[0012] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a sliding seat, which extends and retracts to adjust the position of the sealing plate via a telescopic structure, and the sealing plate is slidably connected to a groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the discharge port of the storage component is adjusted by setting a sealing component.

[0014] Preferably, the material guiding assembly includes a second motor housing, in which a motor drives a rotating screw to rotate, and the rotating screw is located inside the second discharge pipe.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, graphite raw materials are guided by setting up a material guiding component.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the graphite grinding machine that prevents graphite dust leakage:

[0017] (1) It is equipped with a feeding structure. The discharge port of the storage box is adjusted by the sliding seat, the sliding groove and the sealing plate, thereby adjusting the feeding amount. The motor, the rotating screw and the second discharge pipe in the second motor box are used to feed the material evenly, thereby ensuring the grinding effect of the lower grinding roller.

[0018] (2) A dust collection structure is provided. The powder is pretreated by the pretreatment component, the larger graphite powder particles are filtered, and then the powder is collected by the vacuum cleaner. The collected exhaust gas finally enters the water tank, so that the graphite powder in the exhaust gas is mixed with water, thereby preventing the graphite powder from leaking out. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the second feed tube on the pretreatment assembly according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning brush of this utility model distributed on the filter screen.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Grinding structure; 11. Grinding box; 12. Grinding assembly; 121. First motor box; 122. Drive gear; 123. Grinding roller; 13. First discharge pipe; 14. Hollow threaded connector; 15. Powder storage box; 2. Feeding structure; 21. Storage assembly; 211. Storage box; 212. Feed pipe; 213. First sealing cover; 22. Sealing assembly; 221. Sliding seat; 222. Slide groove; 223. Sealing plate; 23. Guide assembly; 231. First discharge pipe; 231. First discharge pipe; 24. Hollow threaded connector; 15. Powder storage box; 26. Grinding structure; 27. Storage assembly; 28. Storage assembly; 29. ​​Grinding roller; 20. Drive gear; 20. Drive gear; 212. Grinding roller; 223. First discharge pipe; 224. Hollow threaded connector; 225. Hollow threaded connector; 226. Hollow threaded connector; 227. Hollow threaded connector; 228. Hollow threaded connector; 229. Hollow threaded connector; 220. Hollow threaded connector; 221. Hollow threaded connector; 222. Hollow threaded connector; 223. Hollow threaded connector ... 2. Motor housing; 232. Rotating screw; 233. Second discharge pipe; 3. Dust collection structure; 31. Air inlet hood; 32. First guide pipe; 33. Pretreatment assembly; 331. Pretreatment box; 332. Dust collection trough; 333. Second sealing cover; 334. Filter screen; 335. Third motor housing; 336. Cleaning brush; 34. Second guide pipe; 35. Vacuum cleaner; 36. Third guide pipe; 37. Dust removal assembly; 371. Water tank; 372. Fourth motor housing; 373. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a graphite grinding machine that prevents graphite dust leakage, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the grinding structure 1 includes a grinding box 11, a grinding assembly 12 is fixed on the grinding box 11, the lower side of the grinding box 11 is connected to a first discharge pipe 13, the first discharge pipe 13 is connected to a powder storage box 15 through a hollow threaded connector 14, the grinding assembly 12 includes a first motor box 121, a motor in the first motor box 121 drives a drive gear 122 to rotate, the rotation of the drive gear 122 drives the grinding roller 123 to rotate;

[0026] Among them, the grinding box 11 is fixed with a control device for controlling the overall equipment. The telescopic structure in this application is a hydraulic cylinder, which is the prior art.

[0027] Specifically, there are two sets of grinding rollers 123, which are arranged in parallel. A material strainer is placed at the bottom of the lower grinding roller 123 to ensure the grinding quality of graphite powder.

[0028] Furthermore, the first discharge pipe 13 is disassembled and installed with the powder storage box 15 through the hollow threaded connector 14, which facilitates the replacement of the powder storage box 15 in the future. Four sets of support rods are fixed on the lower side of the grinding box 11, and shock absorbers are fixed on the lower side of each of the four sets of support rods. Rubber anti-slip pads are fixed on the lower side of the shock absorbers to protect the ground.

[0029] In the above scheme, the drive gear 122 is driven to rotate by the motor in the first motor box 121 on the grinding box 11. The rotation of the drive gear 122 drives the grinding roller 123 to rotate. The rotation of the grinding roller 123 grinds the graphite raw material. After grinding, the graphite powder is discharged through the first discharge pipe 13. The graphite powder is stored in the powder storage box 15 through the hollow threaded connector 14.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the grinding structure 1 is connected to the feeding structure 2 and the dust collection structure 3. The feeding structure 2 includes a storage component 21. A sealing component 22 is slidably connected to the storage component 21. The storage component 21 is connected to the guiding component 23. The storage component 21 includes a storage box 211. The upper side of the storage box 211 is connected to the feed pipe 212. The feed pipe 212 is rotatably connected to the first sealing cover 213. The sealing component 22 includes a sliding seat 221. The sliding seat 221 adjusts the position of the sealing plate 223 by telescopic structure. The sealing plate 223 is slidably connected to the slide groove 222. The guiding component 23 includes a second motor box 231. The motor in the second motor box 231 drives the rotating screw 232 to rotate. The rotating screw 232 is located inside the second discharge pipe 233.

[0031] Among them, the lower side of the storage box 211 is connected to the discharge pipe, and two sets of sealing components 22 are provided. The two sets of sealing components 22 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the discharge pipe on the lower side of the storage box 211.

[0032] Specifically, there are two sets of second discharge pipes 233, and the two sets of second discharge pipes 233 are arranged symmetrically.

[0033] In the above scheme, the operator manually opens the first sealing cover 213 and stores the pre-crushed graphite raw material in the storage box 211 through the feed pipe 212. With the assistance of the hydraulic cylinder in the sliding seat 221, the sealing plate 223 is driven to slide in the slide groove 222 through the hydraulic rod, thereby adjusting the opening and closing degree of the discharge pipe on the lower side of the storage box 211. With the assistance of the dual-head motor in the second motor box 231, the rotating screw 232 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the rotating screw 232 drives the graphite raw material to move evenly. Finally, the graphite raw material is discharged through the second discharge pipe 233.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the dust collection structure 3 is located below the feeding structure 2. The dust collection structure 3 includes an air inlet hood 31, which is connected to a first guide pipe 32. The first guide pipe 32 is connected to a pretreatment component 33. The pretreatment component 33 is connected to a vacuum cleaner 35 through a second guide pipe 34. The vacuum cleaner 35 is connected to a dust removal component 37 through a third guide pipe 36. The pretreatment component 33 includes a pretreatment box 331, which is connected to a dust collection trough 332 at its lower side. A second sealing cover 333 is detachably installed on the lower side of the dust collection trough 332. A filter screen 334 is slidably connected to the pretreatment box 331. A third motor box 335 is fixed on the filter screen 334. A motor on the third motor box 335 drives the cleaning brush 336 to rotate. The dust removal component 37 includes a water tank 371, which is fixed on the water tank 371. A fourth motor box 372 is fixed on the water tank 371. A motor inside the fourth motor box 372 drives a scraper 373.

[0035] Among them, the air intake hood 31 is provided with two sets, and the filter screen 334 is installed on the two sets of air intake hood 31 to prevent large graphite particles from entering the pretreatment box 331.

[0036] Furthermore, there are two sets of filter screens 334 with different mesh densities. The left and right sides of the filter screens 334 are rotatably connected to cleaning brushes 336.

[0037] Specifically, there are two sets of scraper blades 373, which are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of water tank 371. The upper side of water tank 371 is connected to the exhaust pipe, and the lower side of water tank 371 is connected to the sewage pipe.

[0038] In the above scheme, the graphite powder enters the pretreatment box 331 through the air intake hood 31 and the first guide pipe 32 with the assistance of the air fan. It is then filtered by the filter screen 334 inside the pretreatment box 331. The filtered powder enters the vacuum cleaner 35 through the second guide pipe 34, where it is further processed. The processed graphite powder then enters the water tank 371 through the third guide pipe 36, thus preventing graphite powder leakage. With the assistance of the motor in the fourth motor box 372, the scraper 373 is driven to rotate, thereby cleaning the inside of the water tank 371. With the assistance of the dual-head motor in the third motor box 335 on the filter screen 334, the cleaning brush 336 is driven to rotate, and the cleaning brush 336 cleans the surface of the filter screen 334. The cleaned powder falls into the dust collection tank 332. The second sealing cover 333 is rotated, and the second sealing cover 333 separates from the dust collection tank 332, allowing the graphite powder to be directly recycled.

[0039] Working principle: When using this graphite grinding machine that prevents graphite dust leakage, connect the external power supply, grind the graphite through the grinding structure 1, store the graphite raw material with the assistance of the feeding structure 2, and prevent powder leakage with the assistance of the dust collection structure 3.

[0040] The terms “center,” “longitudinal,” “lateral,” “front,” “rear,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” and “outer,” etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A graphite grinding machine for preventing graphite dust leakage, comprising a grinding structure (1), the grinding structure (1) being connected to a feeding structure (2) and a dust collection structure (3), the dust collection structure (3) being located below the feeding structure (2), characterized in that, The grinding structure (1) includes a grinding box (11), a grinding assembly (12) is fixed on the grinding box (11), and the lower side of the grinding box (11) is connected to a first discharge pipe (13). The first discharge pipe (13) is connected to a powder storage box (15) through a hollow threaded connector (14). The grinding assembly (12) includes a first motor housing (121), in which a motor drives a drive gear (122) to rotate, and the rotation of the drive gear (122) drives the grinding roller (123) to rotate. The dust collection structure (3) includes an air intake hood (31), which is connected to a first guide pipe (32). The first guide pipe (32) is connected to a pretreatment component (33). The pretreatment component (33) is connected to a vacuum cleaner (35) through a second guide pipe (34). The vacuum cleaner (35) is connected to a dust removal component (37) through a third guide pipe (36). The pretreatment component (33) includes a pretreatment box (331), the lower side of the pretreatment box (331) is connected to a dust collection tank (332), a second sealing cover (333) is detached and installed on the lower side of the dust collection tank (332), a filter screen (334) is slidably connected on the pretreatment box (331), a third motor box (335) is fixed on the filter screen (334), and a motor on the third motor box (335) drives the cleaning brush (336) to rotate. The dust removal assembly (37) includes a water tank (371), a fourth motor housing (372) is fixed on the water tank (371), and a motor drives a scraper (373) inside the fourth motor housing (372).

2. The graphite grinding machine for preventing graphite dust leakage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding structure (2) includes a storage component (21), a sealing component (22) is slidably connected to the storage component (21), and the storage component (21) is connected to the feeding component (23).

3. A graphite grinding machine for preventing graphite dust leakage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage component (21) includes a storage box (211), the upper side of which is connected to a feed pipe (212), and the feed pipe (212) is rotatably connected to a first sealing cover (213).

4. A graphite grinding machine for preventing graphite dust leakage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (22) includes a sliding seat (221), which adjusts the position of the sealing plate (223) by telescopic structure, and the sealing plate (223) is slidably connected to the groove (222).

5. A graphite grinding machine for preventing graphite dust leakage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material guiding assembly (23) includes a second motor housing (231), in which a motor drives a rotating screw (232) to rotate, and the rotating screw (232) is located inside the second discharge pipe (233).