A sanding machine polishing structure

By using a belt sander to grind the outer surface of the plate-shaped measuring roller, the problems of production efficiency and product quality caused by the wear of the plate-shaped roller were solved, and the roller could be reused and costs were saved.

CN224544123UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24CHINALCO RUIMIN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINALCO RUIMIN CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-27
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After a period of use, the plate measuring rollers wear out, affecting rolling efficiency and product quality, and the replacement rollers result in significant waste.

Method used

Design a belt sander grinding structure that grinds the outer surface of the plate-shaped measuring roller by abrading the roller assembly with a sanding belt, thereby achieving surface grinding of the outer steel sleeve of the plate-shaped measuring roller and extending its service life.

Benefits of technology

This enables the reuse of plate rollers, saving production costs and improving production efficiency and product quality stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of abrasive belt machine polishing structure: including bottom plate, sand belt polishing mechanism is provided on the bottom plate, the front side of the bottom plate is erected with grinding fluid pipeline, the sand belt polishing mechanism includes support frame, the support frame front side is rotationally connected with sand belt abutment gyro wheel group, sand belt tensioning gyro wheel is connected with lifting on the support frame middle part, the support frame rear side is installed with sand belt drive gyro wheel by motor drive, sand belt abutment gyro wheel group, sand belt tensioning gyro wheel, sand belt drive gyro wheel outside is commonly equipped with sand belt.The utility model design is reasonable, convenient to use, through the sand belt abutment between sand belt abutment gyro wheel and grinding plate type measuring roller outer surface, realize to the surface grinding of plate type measuring roller outer steel cover, and then realize the repeated use of plate type roller, save production cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a sander grinding structure. Background Technology

[0002] The full name of the strip shape measuring roller is the strip shape measuring roller. It is a core measuring device used for the shape detection of cold-rolled strip. Its structure is as follows: it includes a steel inner roller, four axial grooves are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the steel inner roller, and electromagnetic sensors are installed in the axial grooves. Several steel sleeves are sleeved on the outer circumference of the steel inner roller along the axial direction. The tension force of the conveyed strip on the steel sleeves is detected by the electromagnetic sensors to realize the detection of the strip shape.

[0003] As the steel sleeve of the strip shape measuring roller continuously detects the strip shape, its surface will wear under the action of the strip. Since the strip surface is not absolutely flat, the strip shape measuring roller will develop surface quality defects after a period of use, which will affect rolling efficiency and product quality. In order to stabilize product quality, the strip shape roller needs to be replaced in time. If the replaced strip shape roller is discarded directly, it will result in huge waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a belt sander grinding structure that is reasonably designed and easy to use. The belt sander abuts and grinds the outer surface of the plate measuring roller by abutting the roller between the abutting belt and the roller, thereby achieving surface grinding of the outer steel sleeve of the plate measuring roller and realizing the reuse of the plate measuring roller.

[0005] This utility model is achieved by the following scheme: a belt sander grinding structure: including a base plate, on which a belt sanding mechanism is provided, and a grinding fluid pipe is mounted on the upper front side of the base plate. The belt sanding mechanism includes a support frame, on which a belt abutment roller assembly is rotatably connected to the front side of the support frame, and a belt tensioning roller is vertically connected to the middle of the support frame. A belt drive roller driven by a motor is installed on the rear side of the support frame, and a sanding belt is sleeved on the outside of the belt abutment roller assembly, the belt tensioning roller, and the belt drive roller.

[0006] Furthermore, the support frame includes at least one support column, which is fixed to the base plate. A support block is provided on the support column, and a rectangular sliding channel with a horizontal front-to-back orientation is provided inside the support block. A rectangular sliding rod is slidably connected in the rectangular sliding channel, and the front end of the rectangular sliding rod extends out of the rectangular sliding channel. The sanding belt abutment roller assembly is installed on the front end of the rectangular sliding rod, and bolts for fixing the rectangular sliding rod are horizontally placed on the side of the support block.

[0007] Furthermore, the sanding belt abutment roller assembly includes a vertically arranged abutment support plate, the middle of which is mounted on the front end of a rectangular sliding rod. The upper and lower ends of the abutment support plate are symmetrically arranged with forward-facing extension plates, and the sanding belt abutment rollers are rotatably connected to the extension plates.

[0008] Furthermore, the abutment support plate is rotatably connected to the front end of the rectangular sliding rod via a rotating shaft. The abutment support plate has an arc-shaped guide groove starting from the circumference of the rotating shaft, and a guide screw is provided on the front end of the rectangular sliding rod corresponding to the arc-shaped guide groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a swing seat is installed on the support block, a swing rod is hinged to the swing seat, a telescopic rod is hinged to the support block, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the swing rod, and the sand belt tensioning roller is rotatably connected to the swing rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a hinge seat is provided on the side of the swing rod, and a hinge plate is hinged to the hinge seat. The middle part of the hinge plate is hinged to the hinge seat. The plate body on the side of the hinge plate near the hinge seat is divided into two sub-plate bodies on the left and right by the hinge seat. One sub-plate body is connected to the side of the swing rod by a spring. A top bolt is screwed onto the swing rod corresponding to the sub-plate body without a spring. The sand belt tensioning roller is rotatably connected to the plate body on the side of the hinge plate away from the hinge seat.

[0011] Furthermore, a handrail is horizontally placed on the upper end of the swing rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the sanding belt is sleeved on the outside of a roller assembly consisting of two sanding belt abutment rollers, a sanding belt tensioning roller, and a sanding belt drive roller.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting plate is installed on the front side of the base plate, and an L-shaped mounting bracket is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate. The L-shaped mounting bracket includes a horizontal part and an inclined part. The end of the inclined part is installed on the connecting plate and located next to the belt sanding mechanism. The horizontal part of the L-shaped mounting bracket is located above the front side of the belt abutment roller assembly, and the grinding fluid pipe is installed on the horizontal part of the L-shaped mounting bracket.

[0014] Furthermore, the grinding fluid pipeline includes a nozzle with the nozzle orifice facing downwards. The nozzle is fixed to the horizontal part of the L-shaped mounting bracket, and the nozzle input end is connected to an external grinding fluid tank via a hose.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: it is reasonably designed and easy to use. By using the sanding belt between the rollers to abut and grind the outer surface of the plate measuring roller, the surface of the outer steel sleeve of the plate measuring roller is ground, thereby realizing the reuse of the plate roller and saving production costs. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model (reverse direction); Figure 3 for Figure 1 A-direction view; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sand belt abutment roller assembly structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1-Base plate; 2-Abrasive belt grinding mechanism; 3-Grinding fluid pipe; 4-Support frame; 5-Abrasive belt contact roller assembly; 6-Abrasive belt tension roller; 7-Motor; 8-Abrasive belt drive roller; 9-Abrasive belt; 10-Support column; 11-Support block; 12-Rectangular sliding channel; 13-Rectangular sliding rod; 14-Contact support plate; 15-Extension plate; 16-Abrasive belt contact roller; 17-Rotating shaft; 18-Arc-shaped guide groove; 19-Guide screw; 20-Swing seat; 21-Swing rod; 22-Telescopic rod; 23-Hinge seat; 24-Hinge plate; 25-Spring; 26-Top bolt; 27-Handrail; 28-Connecting plate; 29-L-shaped mounting bracket; 30-Nozzle; 31-Hose; 32-Plate roller. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are exemplary and intended to provide further explanation of this application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0020] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0021] like Figure 1-4As shown, a belt sander grinding structure includes a base plate 1, on which a belt sanding mechanism 2 is mounted. A grinding fluid pipe 3 is mounted above the front side of the base plate. The belt sanding mechanism includes a support frame 4, on which a belt abutment roller assembly 5 is rotatably connected. A belt tension roller 6 is vertically connected to the middle of the support frame. A belt drive roller 8 driven by a motor 7 is mounted on the rear side of the support frame. A sanding belt 9 is sleeved around the belt abutment roller assembly, the belt tension roller, and the belt drive roller. In use, a plate-shaped roller 32 is mounted on a grinding machine, or the end of the plate-shaped roller can be mounted on a bearing on the grinding machine. This device grinds existing seamless plate-shaped rollers, which are a type of air shaft. Since the plate-shaped roller is mounted on a grinding machine, the air outlet of the plate-shaped roller needs to be blocked while the air inlet of the plate-shaped roller is continuously ventilated. This allows the gaps between the various steel sleeves on the plate-shaped roller and the gaps between the steel sleeves at both ends and the inner steel roller to be filled with gas and exhausted outwards, preventing grinding waste from entering the plate-shaped roller. Then, the belt sander grinding structure of this embodiment is mounted on the grinding machine tool holder on the side of the grinding machine, that is, the base plate is screwed onto the grinding machine tool holder. The movement of the grinding machine tool holder on the horizontal plane drives the sanding belt of the belt sander grinding structure to contact the outer periphery of the plate-shaped roller and the movement of the belt sander grinding structure in the axial direction of the plate-shaped roller. Then, the belt sander drive roller driven by the motor drives the movement of the sanding belt, thereby realizing the sanding of the outer periphery of the plate-shaped roller by the sanding belt.

[0022] In this embodiment, to achieve the overall erection of the belt sander grinding structure, the support frame includes at least one support column 10. This embodiment uses two support columns, which are fixed to the base plate. A support block 11 is provided on the support column, and a rectangular sliding channel 12 with a horizontal front-to-back orientation is provided inside the support block. A rectangular sliding rod 13 is slidably connected in the rectangular sliding channel, with the front end of the rectangular sliding rod extending out of the rectangular sliding channel. The sanding belt abutment roller assembly is installed on the front end of the rectangular sliding rod. Bolts for fixing the rectangular sliding rod are horizontally placed on the side of the support block. The extension and retraction of the rectangular sliding rod drives the extension and retraction of the front sanding belt abutment roller assembly, thereby adjusting the position of the sanding belt abutment roller assembly.

[0023] In this embodiment, to achieve contact between the sanding belt and the plate roller, the sanding belt contact roller assembly includes a vertically arranged contact support plate 14. The middle part of the contact support plate is installed on the front side of the rectangular sliding rod. The upper and lower ends of the contact support plate are symmetrically arranged with forward-facing extension plates 15. The sanding belt contact rollers 16 are rotatably connected to the extension plates. That is, the sanding belt contact roller assembly includes two sanding belt contact rollers, one upper and one lower. The sanding belt is sleeved on the outside of the roller assembly composed of the two sanding belt contact rollers, the sanding belt tensioning roller, and the sanding belt driving roller. In use, the sanding belt sleeved between the two sanding belt contact rollers is used to abut against the plate roller. Specifically, by moving the base plate, the tensioned sanding belt sleeved between the two sanding belt contact rollers abuts against the outer wall surface of the plate roller. At this time, the sanding belt adheres to the outer wall of the plate roller, which facilitates subsequent grinding.

[0024] In this embodiment, in order to make the angle of the sanding belt segment sleeved between the two sanding belt abutting rollers adjustable, the abutting support plate is rotatably connected to the front end of the rectangular sliding rod via the rotating shaft 17. The abutting support plate has an arc-shaped guide groove 18 starting from the circumference of the rotating shaft. The front end of the rectangular sliding rod is provided with a guide screw 19 corresponding to the arc-shaped guide groove. By loosening the guide screw, the abutting support plate can be rotated at a certain angle, and the angle of the sanding belt segment sleeved between the two sanding belt abutting rollers can be adjusted as needed.

[0025] In this embodiment, in order to tension the sanding belt as needed, a swing seat 20 is installed on the support block, a swing rod 21 is hinged to the swing seat, and a telescopic rod 22 is also hinged to the support block. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the swing rod. The telescopic rod can be an existing telescopic pneumatic rod, an electric push rod, or other existing telescopic mechanism. The sanding belt tensioning roller is rotatably connected to the swing rod, and the movement of the swing rod is supported by the telescopic rod.

[0026] In this embodiment, a hinge seat 23 is provided on the side of the swing rod, and a hinge plate 24 is hinged to the hinge seat. The middle part of the hinge plate is hinged to the hinge seat. The plate body on the side of the hinge plate near the hinge seat is divided into two sub-plate bodies by the hinge seat. One sub-plate body is connected to the side of the swing rod by a spring 25. A top bolt 26 is screwed onto the swing rod corresponding to the sub-plate body without a spring. The sanding belt tension roller is rotatably connected to the plate body on the side of the hinge plate away from the hinge seat. The sanding belt tension roller is connected to the hinge plate. The swing angle of the sanding belt tension roller can be adjusted by the top bolt to achieve the purpose of adjusting the sanding belt alignment. This solves the problem that if the sanding belt tension roller is directly rotatably connected to the swing rod, the angle of the tension roller cannot be adjusted, and the sanding belt is prone to deviating and falling off during operation.

[0027] In this embodiment, a handrail 27 is horizontally placed on the upper end of the swing rod to facilitate lifting.

[0028] In this embodiment, to facilitate the cooling of the grinding fluid during grinding, a connecting plate 28 is installed on the front side of the base plate, and an L-shaped mounting bracket 29 is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate. The L-shaped mounting bracket includes a horizontal part and an inclined part. The end of the inclined part is installed on the connecting plate and located next to the belt grinding mechanism. The horizontal part of the L-shaped mounting bracket is located above the front side of the belt abutment roller assembly. The grinding fluid pipeline is installed on the horizontal part of the L-shaped mounting bracket. More specifically, the grinding fluid pipeline includes a nozzle 30 with the nozzle facing downward. The nozzle is fixed to the horizontal part of the L-shaped mounting bracket, and the nozzle input end is connected to an external grinding fluid tank via a hose 31. During grinding, the nozzle pours the external grinding fluid onto the plate roller.

[0029] Unless otherwise stated, if any of the technical solutions disclosed in this utility model discloses a numerical range, then the disclosed numerical range is a preferred numerical range. Any person skilled in the art should understand that the preferred numerical range is merely one among many feasible numerical values ​​that has a more obvious or representative technical effect. Because there are many numerical values, it is impossible to list them all. Therefore, this utility model discloses only some numerical values ​​to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model. Furthermore, the numerical values ​​listed above should not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] If the terms "first" or "second" are used in this document to specify components, those skilled in the art should know that the use of "first" or "second" is merely for the purpose of distinguishing components in description, and unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning.

[0031] If this utility model discloses or relates to mutually fixedly connected parts or structural components, then unless otherwise stated, a fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (e.g., using bolts or screws), or a non-detachable fixed connection (e.g., riveting, welding). Of course, mutually fixed connections can also be replaced by an integral structure (e.g., manufactured by integral molding using a casting process) (except where it is obviously impossible to use an integral molding process).

[0032] Furthermore, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "longitudinal," "lateral," "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer" used in any of the technical solutions disclosed in this utility model are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this patent. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this patent. In addition, unless otherwise stated, the terms used to indicate shape in any of the technical solutions disclosed in this utility model include shapes that are similar to, close to, or approximate with it.

[0033] Any component provided by this utility model can be assembled from multiple individual components, or it can be a single component manufactured by a one-piece molding process.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the specific implementation of this utility model or equivalent substitutions can be made to some technical features without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the technical solution claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A belt sander grinding structure, characterized in that: The device includes a base plate, on which a belt abrasion mechanism is installed. A grinding fluid pipe is mounted on the upper front side of the base plate. The belt abrasion mechanism includes a support frame. A belt abutment roller assembly is rotatably connected to the front side of the support frame. A belt tension roller is vertically connected to the middle of the support frame. A belt drive roller driven by a motor is installed on the rear side of the support frame. A belt abutment roller assembly, belt tension roller, and belt drive roller are all fitted together with an abrasive belt.

2. The belt sander grinding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame includes at least one support column, which is fixed to the base plate. A support block is provided on the support column. A rectangular sliding channel with a horizontal front-to-back orientation is provided in the support block. A rectangular sliding rod is slidably connected in the rectangular sliding channel. The front end of the rectangular sliding rod extends out of the rectangular sliding channel. A sanding belt abutment roller assembly is installed on the front end of the rectangular sliding rod. Bolts for fixing the rectangular sliding rod are horizontally placed on the side of the support block.

3. The belt sander grinding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abrasive belt abutment roller assembly includes a vertically arranged abutment support plate. The middle part of the abutment support plate is installed on the front end of a rectangular sliding rod. The upper and lower ends of the abutment support plate are symmetrically arranged with forward-facing extension plates. Abrasive belt abutment rollers are rotatably connected to the extension plates.

4. The belt sander grinding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The abutment support plate is rotatably connected to the front end of the rectangular sliding rod via a rotating shaft. The abutment support plate has an arc-shaped guide groove starting from the circumference of the rotating shaft, and a guide screw is provided on the front end of the rectangular sliding rod corresponding to the arc-shaped guide groove.

5. The belt sander grinding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A swing seat is installed on the support block, a swing rod is hinged to the swing seat, a telescopic rod is hinged to the support block, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the swing rod, and the sand belt tensioning roller is rotatably connected to the swing rod.

6. The belt sander grinding structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hinge seat is provided on the side of the swing rod, and a hinge plate is hinged to the hinge seat. The middle part of the hinge plate is hinged to the hinge seat. The plate body on the side of the hinge plate near the hinge seat is divided into two sub-plate bodies on the left and right by the hinge seat. One sub-plate body is connected to the side of the swing rod by a spring. A top bolt is screwed onto the swing rod corresponding to the sub-plate body without a spring. The sand belt tensioning roller is rotatably connected to the plate body on the side of the hinge plate away from the hinge seat.

7. The belt sander grinding structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handrail is horizontally placed at the upper end of the swing rod.

8. The belt sander grinding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sanding belt is sleeved on the outside of a roller assembly consisting of two sanding belt abutment rollers, a sanding belt tensioning roller, and a sanding belt drive roller.

9. The belt sander grinding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate is installed on the front side of the base plate, and an L-shaped mounting bracket is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate. The L-shaped mounting bracket includes a horizontal part and an inclined part. The end of the inclined part is installed on the connecting plate and located next to the belt sanding mechanism. The horizontal part of the L-shaped mounting bracket is located above the front side of the belt abutting roller assembly. The grinding fluid pipe is installed on the horizontal part of the L-shaped mounting bracket.

10. The belt sander grinding structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The grinding fluid pipeline includes a nozzle with the nozzle facing downwards. The nozzle is fixed to the horizontal part of an L-shaped mounting bracket, and the nozzle input end is connected to an external grinding fluid tank via a hose.