A cutting mechanism of a poria cocos dicing machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of poria cocos cutting, especially a cutter mechanism of poria cocos cutting machine, include: rotary drive mechanism, linkage mechanism, including first linkage piece, first linkage piece one end is fixed in the output shaft of rotary drive mechanism, cutting device, including the mounting bracket that sets up in X shape, the top rotatory mounting of mounting bracket has connecting rod, connecting rod upper end rotatory connection in first linkage piece other end, mounting bracket is connected with the guide column that sets up vertically, to make rotary drive mechanism pass through linkage piece and drive mounting bracket vertical movement, mounting bracket installs the blade on, and the blade is symmetrically set up, can further increase the width of conveying mechanism, and cutting device size, thereby can handle more poria cocos tablet in one time, to improve the processing efficiency, the symmetrical structure sets up, can improve cutting device operation stability and service life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Poria cocos dicing technology, and in particular to a dicing mechanism for a Poria cocos dicing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Poria cocos is a well-known cultivated and widely used traditional Chinese medicine. It is a fungus that parasitizes pine trees, with a dark brown outer skin and a fleshy interior that is generally white or pink. It mainly parasitizes the roots of Masson pine or red pine. Poria cocos is one of the commonly used drugs in traditional Chinese medicine, with effects such as promoting diuresis and eliminating dampness, strengthening the spleen and calming the mind. It has shown significant efficacy in the treatment of tumors, gynecological diseases, edema, and other ailments.

[0003] Existing Poria cocos processing machines typically use a dicing mechanism, such as the one described in CN202410965478.1, which describes an automated slicing and dicing machine for Poria cocos. The dicing mechanism is designed with a triangular structure. When it is necessary to further increase the width of the conveyor belt and the size of the dicing mechanism, the triangular arrangement of the dicing mechanism requires two guide columns on one side and four on the other. Increasing the dicing speed can lead to stress concentration due to the asymmetrical arrangement of the dicing mechanism, which limits further increases in size and dicing speed, and also reduces the lifespan and stability of the structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A cutting mechanism for a Poria cocos dicing machine includes:

[0006] Rotary drive mechanism;

[0007] The linkage mechanism includes a first linkage component, one end of which is fixed to the output shaft of the rotary drive mechanism.

[0008] The dicing device includes an X-shaped mounting frame with a connecting rod rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting frame. The upper end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the first linkage member. The mounting frame is connected to a vertically arranged guide column so that the rotary drive mechanism drives the mounting frame to move vertically through the linkage member. A blade is mounted on the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the Poria cocos dicing machine includes a conveying mechanism mounted on a frame for transporting Poria cocos slices, and the blades are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the conveying mechanism, with blades on the same side arranged at 90°.

[0010] Preferably, the rotary drive mechanism includes a drive motor and a reducer, the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the input shaft of the reducer, and the output shaft of the reducer is connected to a first linkage and a second linkage respectively.

[0011] Preferably, a drive wheel is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor, and a driven wheel is mounted on the input shaft of the reducer. The drive wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a transmission belt.

[0012] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a mounting body, the mounting body includes a mounting top plate, the top mounting plate is connected to the poria cocos dicing machine by a vertically arranged guide column, the rotary drive mechanism is mounted on the mounting top plate, the mounting top plate has an avoidance hole, and the connecting rod passes through the avoidance hole.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting bracket has a rectangular frame at one end, and a guide sleeve is mounted on the frame and fitted onto the guide post.

[0014] Preferably, two of the frames are arranged along the length of the conveying mechanism, the mounting bracket is arranged along the diagonal of the frame, and the center of the mounting bracket is located on the central axis of the conveying mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is mounted on the top of the mounting bracket, an ear plate is mounted on the top of the reinforcing plate, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the ear plate.

[0016] Preferably, the Poria cocos dicing machine is further equipped with a separation mechanism, including a pressure frame surrounding the blade, a vertical rod on the mounting plate, a sliding sleeve on the pressure frame, the sliding sleeve being fitted onto the vertical rod, a spring between the sliding sleeve and the mounting plate, and a limit head at the bottom of the vertical rod.

[0017] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and do not limit the present invention.

[0018] In this invention, the blades are symmetrically arranged, which can further increase the width of the conveying mechanism and the size of the dicing device, thereby enabling the processing of more Poria cocos slices at once and improving processing efficiency. The mounting frame is X-shaped, and the blades mounted on it are also X-shaped. In use, the Poria cocos slices are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt along the length of the conveying mechanism. The blade on one side of the central axis of the conveying mechanism cuts the Poria cocos slices on that side, and the blade on the other side cuts the Poria cocos slices on the other side. This can simultaneously increase the size of the conveying mechanism and the dicing device. The symmetrical structure can improve the operational stability and service life of the dicing device.

[0019] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this utility model more obvious and understandable, specific embodiments of this utility model are given below. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of a Poria cocos dicing machine provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is one of the enlarged schematic diagrams of the cutting mechanism of a Poria cocos dicing machine provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a second partially enlarged schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of a Poria cocos dicing machine provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 An enlarged structural diagram of the pressing frame and vertical rod of the cutting mechanism of a Poria cocos dicing machine provided in this embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the cutting mechanism of a Poria cocos dicing machine provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure frame structure of the cutting mechanism of a Poria cocos dicing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure label:

[0028] 1. Conveying mechanism; 2. Drive motor; 3. Mounting top plate; 4. Guide column; 5. Guide sleeve; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Reducer; 8. Second linkage component; 9. Reinforcing plate; 10. Frame; 11. Clearance hole; 12. Ear plate; 13. Blade; 14. Mounting bracket; 15. Pressing frame; 16. Vertical rod; 17. Spring; 18. Drive wheel; 19. Transmission belt; 20. Driven wheel; 21. First linkage component. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0031] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first," "second," etc., is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0032] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixing" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other, but only if they are based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0034] To better understand the purpose, function, and specific design scheme of this utility model, the fully automatic opening and pressing machine of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-6 A cutting mechanism for a Poria cocos dicing machine, comprising:

[0036] Rotary drive mechanism;

[0037] The linkage mechanism includes a first linkage component 21, one end of which is fixed to the output shaft of the rotary drive mechanism.

[0038] The dicing device includes an X-shaped mounting frame 14, a connecting rod 6 rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting frame 14, the upper end of the connecting rod 6 being rotatably connected to the other end of the first linkage member 21, the mounting frame 14 being connected to a vertically arranged guide post 4, so that the rotation drive mechanism drives the mounting frame 14 to move vertically through the linkage member, and a blade 13 is mounted on the mounting frame 14.

[0039] The symmetrical arrangement of the blades 13 further increases the width of the conveying mechanism 1 and the size of the dicing device, thereby enabling the processing of more Poria cocos slices at once and improving processing efficiency. The mounting frame 14 is arranged in an X-shape, and the blades 13 mounted on it are also arranged in an X-shape. In use, the Poria cocos slices are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt along the length of the conveying mechanism 1. The blades 13 on one side of the central axis of the conveying mechanism 1 cut the Poria cocos slices on that side, and the blades 13 on the other side cut the Poria cocos slices on the other side. This allows for the simultaneous increase in the size of the conveying mechanism 1 and the dicing device. The symmetrical structure also improves the operational stability and service life of the dicing device.

[0040] In some specific embodiments, the first linkage 21 can be a rod or a wheel. Specifically, in this embodiment, it is set as a wheel with a connecting pin eccentrically provided on it for the connecting rod 6 to rotate and connect, so that the first linkage 21 rotates under the drive of the output shaft of the rotary drive mechanism. During the rotation of the first linkage 21, the rotation is converted into the vertical displacement of the lower end of the connecting rod 6 through the connecting pin, thereby driving the blade 13 to move vertically.

[0041] In some embodiments, the Poria Cocos dicing machine includes a conveying mechanism 1 mounted on a frame for conveying Poria Cocos slices, wherein the blades 13 are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the conveying mechanism 1, and the blades 13 located on the same side are arranged at 90°.

[0042] In the above embodiment, when the blade 13 moves vertically, the blade 13 on the same side cuts the Poria cocos slices into cubes. Since the blade 13 on the same side is set at 90°, when the blade 13 on the same side cuts the Poria cocos slices vertically, the blade 13 at the front end cuts the Poria cocos slices in the first direction, and the blade 13 at the rear end cuts the Poria cocos slices in the second direction. The first direction and the second direction are located in the same horizontal plane and are perpendicular to each other. Therefore, the Poria cocos slices that are finally cut can form Poria cocos cubes.

[0043] In some embodiments, the rotary drive mechanism includes a drive motor 2 and a reducer 7. The output shaft of the drive motor 2 is connected to the input shaft of the reducer 7, and the output shaft of the reducer 7 is connected to the first linkage 21 and the second linkage 8, respectively.

[0044] In the above embodiment, the second linkage 8 is configured as a cam, and multiple mounting holes are provided on the upper part for mounting the drive rod (not shown in the figure). The drive rod is used to drive the conveying mechanism 1 to rotate synchronously. The connection method between the drive rod and the second linkage 8, the connection method between the drive rod and the conveying roller of the conveying mechanism 1, and the driving method are all conventional settings, which will not be described in detail here. Alternatively, the second linkage 8 can be omitted, and the conveying mechanism 1 can be driven to operate directly through the drive mechanism.

[0045] In some embodiments, a drive wheel 18 is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 2, and a driven wheel 20 is mounted on the input shaft of the reducer 7. The drive wheel 18 and the driven wheel 20 are connected by a transmission belt 19.

[0046] When the drive motor 2 is powered on, the output shaft of the drive motor 2 rotates, thereby driving the drive wheel 18 to rotate. The rotation of the drive wheel 18 drives the driven wheel 20 to rotate through the transmission belt 19. The rotation of the driven wheel 20 can drive the reducer 7 to operate, thereby completing the power transmission. In some specific embodiments, the drive wheel 18 is a pulley and the transmission belt 19 is a belt.

[0047] In some embodiments, the cutting mechanism includes a mounting body, the mounting body includes a mounting top plate 3, the top mounting plate is connected to the Poria cocos dicing machine by a vertically arranged guide column 4, the rotary drive mechanism is mounted on the mounting top plate 3, the mounting top plate 3 is provided with a clearance hole 11, and the connecting rod 6 passes through the clearance hole 11.

[0048] In some specific embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the mounting top plate 3 is a T-shaped plate, with four vertically arranged guide columns 4 fixed at its four corners by bolts. The lower ends of the guide columns 4 are fixedly connected to the frame of the conveying mechanism 1. An avoidance hole 11 is provided in the middle of the mounting top plate 3. The avoidance hole 11 is as follows: Figure 1 The strip-shaped holes shown are arranged along the length of the conveying mechanism 1.

[0049] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 14 is connected to a rectangular frame 10 at one end, and a guide sleeve 5 is mounted on the frame 10 and sleeved on the guide post 4.

[0050] In some specific embodiments, the mounting frame 14 is composed of four strip plates, which are welded together in the middle to form an X shape. Mounting holes are opened on the strip plates for the blade 13 to be fixedly installed. The four strip plates are set at 90° to each other. Four profiles are connected to the ends of the four strip plates. The four profiles form a frame 10. Guide sleeves 5 are installed at the four corners of the frame 10 and are fitted onto the guide posts 4.

[0051] In some embodiments, two of the frames 10 are arranged along the length of the conveying mechanism 1, the mounting bracket 14 is arranged along the diagonal of the frame 10, and the center of the mounting bracket 14 is located on the central axis of the conveying mechanism 1.

[0052] In some embodiments, a reinforcing plate 9 is mounted on the top of the mounting bracket 14, and an ear plate 12 is mounted on the top of the reinforcing plate 9. The connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the ear plate 12.

[0053] In some specific embodiments, the reinforcing plate 9 is set as a rectangle, and the rectangular reinforcing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the frame 10 and the mounting bracket 14, thereby improving the overall strength. An ear plate 12 is welded and fixed at the top center of the reinforcing plate 9. The ear plate 12 is provided with mounting holes for pin installation, and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 6 through the pin.

[0054] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the Poria Cocos dicing machine is also equipped with a separation mechanism, including a pressing frame 15 surrounding the blade 13, a vertical rod 16 on the mounting plate, a sliding sleeve on the pressing frame 15, the sliding sleeve being fitted onto the vertical rod 16, a spring 17 between the sliding sleeve and the mounting plate, and a limit head at the bottom of the vertical rod 16.

[0055] In some specific embodiments, the pressure frame 15 is configured as follows: Figure 5 The X-shape shown has an X-shaped clearance opening in the middle for the blade 13 to pass through. Four vertically arranged vertical rods 16 are fixed at the four corners of the mounting plate. Sliding sleeves are fitted on the vertical rods 16 to connect the pressing frame 15. The sliding sleeves can slide vertically on the vertical rods 16, so that the pressing frame 15 can slide vertically. A limiting head is provided at the lower end of the vertical rods 16 to prevent the sliding sleeves from coming off. A spring 17 is provided between the sliding sleeves and the mounting plate.

[0056] When the blade 13 moves downward to cut the Poria cocos peel, the pressing frame 15 moves vertically downward simultaneously. After the pressing frame 15 presses on the Poria cocos slice, it will not cut into the Poria cocos slice with the blade 13, but will press on the Poria cocos slice. As the blade 13 continues to move downward, the pressing frame 15 and the blade 13 will have relative displacement. The vertical rod 16 continues to move downward, while the sliding sleeve and the pressing frame 15 remain in the same position. At this time, the spring 17 is gradually compressed. After the blade 13 moves downward to its limit position, it moves upward. At this time, the sliding sleeve and the pressing frame 15 remain in the same position under the elastic force of the spring 17. The pressing frame 15 presses on the Poria cocos slice and the cut Poria cocos pieces, thereby preventing the Poria cocos pieces / slices from adhering to the blade 13, thus achieving the separation effect.

[0057] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cutting mechanism for a Poria cocos dicing machine, characterized in that, include: Rotary drive mechanism; The linkage mechanism includes a first linkage member (21), one end of which is fixed to the output shaft of the rotary drive mechanism; The dicing device includes an X-shaped mounting frame (14), on the top of which a connecting rod (6) is rotatably mounted. The upper end of the connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to the other end of the first linkage (21). The mounting frame (14) is connected to a vertically arranged guide post (4) so ​​that the rotation drive mechanism drives the mounting frame (14) to move vertically through the linkage. A blade (13) is mounted on the mounting frame (14).

2. The cutting mechanism of the Poria cocos dicing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The Poria Cocos dicing machine includes a conveying mechanism (1) mounted on a frame for conveying Poria Cocos slices. The blades (13) are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the conveying mechanism (1), and the blades (13) on the same side are arranged at 90°.

3. The cutting mechanism of the Poria cocos dicing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary drive mechanism includes a drive motor (2) and a reducer (7). The output shaft of the drive motor (2) is connected to the input shaft of the reducer (7). The output shaft of the reducer (7) is connected to the first linkage (21) and the second linkage (8) respectively.

4. The cutting mechanism of the Poria cocos dicing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A drive wheel (18) is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor (2), and a driven wheel (20) is mounted on the input shaft of the reducer (7). The drive wheel (18) and the driven wheel (20) are connected by a transmission belt (19).

5. The cutting mechanism of a Poria cocos dicing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism includes a mounting body, which includes a mounting top plate (3). The top mounting plate is connected to the Poria cocos dicing machine via a vertically arranged guide column (4). The rotary drive mechanism is mounted on the mounting top plate (3). The mounting top plate (3) has an avoidance hole (11), and the connecting rod (6) passes through the avoidance hole (11).

6. The cutting mechanism of the Poria cocos dicing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (14) is connected to a rectangular frame (10) at one end. A guide sleeve (5) is installed on the frame (10) and is fitted onto the guide post (4).

7. The cutting mechanism of a Poria cocos dicing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, Two of the frames (10) are arranged along the length of the conveying mechanism (1), and the mounting bracket (14) is arranged along the diagonal of the frame (10). The center of the mounting bracket (14) is located on the central axis of the conveying mechanism (1).

8. The cutting mechanism of a Poria cocos dicing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (14) is equipped with a reinforcing plate (9) on top, and an ear plate (12) is installed on top of the reinforcing plate (9). The connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to the ear plate (12).

9. The cutting mechanism of a Poria cocos dicing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The Poria Cocos dicing machine is also equipped with a separation mechanism, including a pressure frame (15) surrounding the blade (13), a vertical rod (16) on the mounting plate, a sliding sleeve on the pressure frame (15), the sliding sleeve being fitted onto the vertical rod (16), a spring (17) between the sliding sleeve and the mounting plate, and a limit head at the bottom of the vertical rod (16).

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