Urban pipe network sludge reduction treatment vehicle

By configuring a vehicle for reducing sludge volume in urban pipe networks, and utilizing equipment such as hydraulic stations, sewage suction devices, vibrating screens, and hydrocyclones, automated solid-liquid separation of sludge from urban rainwater wells and inspection wells has been achieved. This solves the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency in existing technologies and improves the processing efficiency for particles smaller than 0.2mm.

CN224548094UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24HEIXUANFENG ENG MASCH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEIXUANFENG ENG MASCH DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for treating sludge from urban stormwater wells and inspection wells are labor-intensive, dangerous, and inefficient, especially for particles smaller than 0.2 mm, where the treatment efficiency is low and the dewatering efficiency is also low.

Method used

The system utilizes a city pipeline sludge reduction and treatment vehicle, equipped with a hydraulic station, sewage suction device, vibrating screen, hydrocyclone and conveyor, etc. It achieves solid-liquid separation through a hydrocyclone separation system, and realizes automated operation by combining a boom mechanism and a power take-off.

Benefits of technology

It improved sludge treatment efficiency, reduced the labor intensity of workers, achieved effective treatment of particles smaller than 0.2mm, and improved dewatering efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224548094U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a city pipe network sludge reduction treatment vehicle, including the car body, be equipped with the hydraulic station on the car body, its hydraulic station output and sewage suction device input end connection, sewage suction device feed end is connected with the inspection well through the pipeline, and sewage suction device discharge end is connected with the vibration sieve input end through the feeding pipeline, and the vibration sieve slag end is connected with the conveyer input end, be equipped with the intercepting box below the vibration sieve liquid end, the intercepting box liquid outlet is connected with the inspection well through the backflow pipeline, and the intercepting box discharge port is connected with the cyclone feed end through the discharge pipeline, and the cyclone discharge port is connected with the vibration sieve input end, and the cyclone liquid outlet is connected with the inspection well through the liquid outlet pipeline, the utility model discloses can save the labor intensity of worker greatly, and also improved the absorption sewage processing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment technology for inspection wells, manholes, and rainwater wells, and in particular to a vehicle for reducing the volume of sludge in urban pipe networks. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the processes of suctioning, screening, transporting, and discharging sludge and sewage from urban storm drains and inspection wells are mostly carried out manually. This process is labor-intensive, dangerous, and inefficient. While some systems utilize screening to reduce sludge volume, such as CN220928166 U – a mobile sludge suction treatment device – these lack a cyclone separation system, cannot handle particles smaller than 0.2mm, and have low dewatering efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a vehicle for reducing the volume of sludge in urban pipe networks, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a vehicle for reducing and treating sludge in urban pipe networks, including a vehicle body, on which a hydraulic station is provided. The output end of the hydraulic station is connected to the input end of a sewage suction device. The feed end of the sewage suction device is connected to a manhole through a pipeline. The discharge end of the sewage suction device is connected to the input end of a vibrating screen through a feeding pipeline. The slag discharge end of the vibrating screen is connected to the input end of a conveyor. A intercepting box is provided below the liquid discharge end of the vibrating screen. The liquid discharge port of the intercepting box is connected to the manhole through a return pipeline. The discharge port of the intercepting box is connected to the feed end of a hydrocyclone through a discharge pipeline. The discharge port of the hydrocyclone is connected to the input end of the vibrating screen. The liquid discharge port of the hydrocyclone is connected to the manhole through a discharge pipeline.

[0005] Preferably, the intercepting box is vertically equipped with a baffle, one side of which is an overflow area, and the outlet of the overflow area is connected to the manhole through a return pipeline.

[0006] Preferably, the other side of the partition is a storage area, and the outlet of the storage area is connected to the feed end of the hydrocyclone through a discharge pipeline.

[0007] Preferably, the discharge port of the storage area is connected to the return pipeline through a discharge pipeline, and a discharge valve is provided on the discharge pipeline.

[0008] Preferably, the sewage suction device is a hydraulically driven diaphragm pump, a hydraulic slurry pump, or a hydraulically driven sludge pump, and the hydraulic motor inlet of the sewage suction device is connected to the hydraulic pump outlet of the hydraulic station through an oil circuit.

[0009] Preferably, a cyclone pump is provided on the discharge pipeline, and the oil inlet of the cyclone pump hydraulic motor is connected to the oil outlet of the hydraulic pump of the hydraulic station through an oil circuit.

[0010] Preferably, the conveyor is a screw conveyor structure.

[0011] Preferably, the vehicle body is also equipped with a boom mechanism, and the hook of the boom mechanism is connected to the sewage suction device.

[0012] Preferably, the generator output is connected to the input of the vibrating screen, cyclone pump, conveyor, and boom mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, the vehicle body is equipped with a power take-off (PTO), and the output end of the PTO is connected to the input end of the hydraulic station and the input end of the generator.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By installing a vibrating screen and a cyclone system on the vehicle, this utility model can separate the solid and liquid components of the sewage being collected, thereby increasing the amount of sludge that can be collected, greatly saving the labor intensity of workers, and also improving the efficiency of sewage collection and treatment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A partial structural schematic diagram of a vehicle for reducing and treating sludge from urban pipe networks;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the area where the vehicle body of a vehicle for reducing and treating sludge in urban pipe networks is located.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the power distribution structure. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a vehicle for reducing and treating sludge from urban pipe networks includes a vehicle body 1. The vehicle body 1 is equipped with a hydraulic station 3 and a generator 4. The output end of the hydraulic station 3 is connected to the input end of a sewage suction device 5. The feed end of the sewage suction device 5 is connected to a manhole 6 through a pipe. The discharge end of the sewage suction device 5 is connected to the input end of a vibrating screen 8 through a feeding pipe 7. The slag discharge end of the vibrating screen 8 is connected to the input end of a conveyor 9. A intercepting box 10 is provided below the liquid discharge end of the vibrating screen 8. The liquid discharge port of the intercepting box 10 is connected to the manhole 6 through a return pipeline 11. The discharge port of the intercepting box 10 is connected to the feed end of a hydrocyclone 13 through a discharge pipeline 12. The discharge port of the hydrocyclone 13 is connected to the input end of the vibrating screen 8. The liquid discharge port of the hydrocyclone 13 is connected to the manhole 6 through a discharge pipeline 14.

[0020] Preferably, the intercepting box 10 is vertically equipped with a baffle 10.1, and one side of the baffle 10.1 is an overflow area 10.2. The outlet of the overflow area 10.2 is connected to the manhole 6 through a return pipeline 11. By setting the baffle 10.1, the liquid can be divided into sections. Impurities can settle on one side of the baffle 10.1, while the relatively clear liquid can overflow into the overflow area 10.2 on the other side of the baffle 10.1, and then flow back into the manhole 6 through the return pipeline 11.

[0021] Preferably, the other side of the partition 10.1 is a storage area 10.3, and the outlet of the storage area 10.3 is connected to the inlet of the hydrocyclone 13 through the outlet pipeline 12. Impurities settle in the storage area 10.3 on one side of the partition 10.1, and can then enter the hydrocyclone 13 through the outlet pipeline 12 for further separation.

[0022] Preferably, the discharge port of the storage area 10.3 is connected to the return pipeline 11 via a discharge pipeline 10.4, and a discharge valve 10.5 is provided on the discharge pipeline 10.4. If the material in the storage area 10.3 is already relatively clear, the discharge valve 10.5 can be opened directly, and the material can be directly placed into the discharge pipeline 12 through the discharge pipeline 10.4, and then returned to the manhole 6.

[0023] Preferably, the sewage suction device 5 is a hydraulically driven diaphragm pump, a hydraulic slurry pump, or a hydraulically driven sludge pump, and the hydraulic motor inlet of the sewage suction device 5 is connected to the hydraulic pump outlet of the hydraulic station 3 through an oil circuit.

[0024] Preferably, the discharge pipeline 12 is equipped with a cyclone pump 12.1, and the oil inlet of the hydraulic motor of the cyclone pump 12.1 is connected to the oil outlet of the hydraulic pump of the hydraulic station 3 through an oil circuit.

[0025] Preferably, the conveyor 9 is a screw conveyor structure.

[0026] Preferably, the vehicle body 1 is further provided with a boom mechanism 15, and the hook of the boom mechanism 15 is connected to the sewage suction device 5. The boom mechanism 15 can support the sewage suction device 5.

[0027] Preferably, the output end of the generator 4 is connected to the input ends of the vibrating screen 8, the cyclone pump 12.1, the conveyor 9, and the boom mechanism 15.

[0028] Preferably, the vehicle body 1 is equipped with a power take-off (PTO) 2, the output end of which is connected to the input end of the hydraulic station 3 and the input end of the generator 4. In this embodiment, the PTO is connected to the hydraulic station, which is a common power transmission method in special-purpose vehicles. Its core logic is to transmit engine power to the hydraulic pump, the core component of the hydraulic station, through the PTO, thereby driving the hydraulic pump to work and transmitting hydraulic oil through the oil circuit to the corresponding hydraulic motor, ultimately enabling the sewage suction device 5 and the cyclone pump 12.1 to operate.

[0029] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0030] When hydraulic station 3 is working, sewage suction device 5 pumps sewage from manhole 6 into feeding pipe 7, and then into vibrating screen 8 for vibration screening. The separated solid slag enters conveyor 9, and is then transported by conveyor 9 to the garbage accumulation area of ​​vehicle body 1, or to an open space next to it for centralized cleaning. The liquid material filtered from the screen of vibrating screen 8 enters the intercepting box 10 below. Through the partition of baffle 10.1, the relatively clear liquid can overflow into overflow area 10.2, and then flow back to manhole 6 through return pipeline 11. Inside the impurity sedimentation storage area 10.3, after the cyclone pump 12.1 starts working, the material can enter the hydrocyclone 13 through the discharge pipeline 12 for further separation. After separation by the hydrocyclone 13, the liquid enters the discharge pipeline 14 from the outlet and then flows back into the manhole 6, while the material mixed with slag re-enters the vibrating screen 8 for separation. When the material in the storage area 10.3 is relatively clear, the discharge valve 10.5 can be opened directly, and the material can be directly fed into the discharge pipeline 12 through the discharge pipeline 10.4 and then flow back into the manhole 6. Finally, the entire treatment process is completed, effectively reducing the sludge and impurities in the manhole 6.

[0031] The above embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of this utility model and should not be considered as limitations on this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model should be the technical solution described in the claims, including equivalent substitutions of the technical features described in the claims. That is, equivalent substitutions and improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vehicle for reducing the volume of sludge in urban pipe networks, comprising a vehicle body (1), wherein a hydraulic station (3) and a generator (4) are provided on the vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic station (3) is connected to the input end of the sewage suction device (5). The feed end of the sewage suction device (5) is connected to the manhole (6) through a pipe. The discharge end of the sewage suction device (5) is connected to the input end of the vibrating screen (8) through a feeding pipe (7). The slag discharge end of the vibrating screen (8) is connected to the input end of the conveyor (9). A intercepting box (10) is provided below the liquid discharge end of the vibrating screen (8). The liquid discharge port of the intercepting box (10) is connected to the manhole (6) through a return pipeline (11). The discharge port of the intercepting box (10) is connected to the feed end of the hydrocyclone (13) through a discharge pipeline (12). The discharge port of the hydrocyclone (13) is connected to the input end of the vibrating screen (8). The liquid discharge port of the hydrocyclone (13) is connected to the manhole (6) through a liquid discharge pipeline (14).

2. The urban pipe network sludge reduction and treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interceptor box (10) is vertically equipped with a partition (10.1). One side of the partition (10.1) is an overflow area (10.2). The outlet of the overflow area (10.2) is connected to the manhole (6) through the return pipeline (11).

3. The urban pipe network sludge reduction and treatment vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other side of the partition (10.1) is the storage area (10.3), and the outlet of the storage area (10.3) is connected to the feed end of the hydrocyclone (13) through the discharge pipeline (12).

4. The urban pipe network sludge reduction and treatment vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge port of the storage area (10.3) is connected to the return pipeline (11) through the discharge pipeline (10.4), and the discharge pipeline (10.4) is equipped with a discharge valve (10.5).

5. The urban pipe network sludge reduction and treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage suction device (5) is a hydraulically driven diaphragm pump, a hydraulic slurry pump, or a hydraulically driven sewage suction pump. The hydraulic motor inlet of the sewage suction device (5) is connected to the hydraulic pump outlet of the hydraulic station (3) through an oil circuit.

6. The urban pipe network sludge reduction and treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipeline (12) is equipped with a cyclone pump (12.1), and the oil inlet of the hydraulic motor of the cyclone pump (12.1) is connected to the oil outlet of the hydraulic pump of the hydraulic station (3) through the oil circuit.

7. A vehicle for reducing the volume of sludge in urban pipe networks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveyor (9) is a screw conveyor structure.

8. The urban pipe network sludge reduction and treatment vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is also equipped with a boom mechanism (15), and the hook of the boom mechanism (15) is connected to the sewage suction device (5).

9. A vehicle for reducing the volume of sludge in urban pipe networks according to claim 8, characterized in that: The output end of the generator (4) is connected to the input end of the vibrating screen (8), the cyclone pump (12.1), the conveyor (9), and the boom mechanism (15).

10. A vehicle for reducing the volume of sludge in urban pipe networks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is equipped with a power take-off (2), and the output end of the power take-off (2) is connected to the input end of the hydraulic station (3) and the input end of the generator (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • CN220928166U