An oil-water separation device for soybean oil production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soybean oil production is with oil -water separation device, including the separation tank, the top of separation tank is connected with the filter tank that communicates, quick -detach mechanism includes the sliding slot of setting up in the filter tank inner wall both ends, the inside of two sliding slots all slidingly is established the sliding block, and one side of two sliding blocks is fixed with same fixed frame, and the inner wall of fixed frame is installed with filter screen board, and the side of filter tank is established with the chute that fixed frame passes, and one side of fixed frame is fixed with the sealing plate, and both ends of sealing plate all are fixed with the plug -in block, and both ends of filter tank all are fixed with the casing, and two casings are staggered respectively with two plug -in blocks correspond, and two plug -in blocks are respectively matched with the inner wall of casing, and the top and bottom one side of plug -in block are established with the through -hole that communicates. The utility model has realized the effect that the filter screen board is installed and disassembled fast, has reduced the time of shutdown, has improved the work efficiency of oil -water separation, has helped to keep the equipment in the best working condition.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soybean oil production technology, and in particular to an oil-water separation device for soybean oil production. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetable oils are compounds formed by the reaction of higher fatty acids and glycerol. They are widely found in nature and mainly come from the fruits, seeds, and germs of plants. Common vegetable oils include peanut oil, soybean oil, flaxseed oil, castor oil, and rapeseed oil. In the production process of soybean oil, oil-water separation is a crucial step. It can not only effectively remove impurities and water from the oil, but also significantly improve the quality of the oil, thereby ensuring that consumers receive a better product experience.

[0003] In traditional soybean oil oil-water separation processes, the oil-water mixture often contains certain impurities. To achieve effective separation, a filter screen fixed at the feed inlet is typically used. However, due to frequent use, impurities accumulate on the filter screen's surface, making replacement or cleaning a cumbersome process. This not only increases downtime but also reduces overall efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an oil-water separation device for soybean oil production to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an oil-water separation device for soybean oil production.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An oil-water separation device for soybean oil production includes a separation box, the top of which is connected to a filter box. The filter box contains a filter screen, and one side of the filter box has a quick-release mechanism for rapidly disassembling the filter screen. The quick-release mechanism includes sliding grooves at both ends of the inner wall of the filter box, with the two grooves staggered. A slider is slidably mounted inside each of the two grooves, and a common fixing frame is fixed to the side of the two sliders that are close to each other. The fixing frame is inclined, and a filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame. One side of the box has an inclined groove for the fixed frame to pass through. A sealing plate is fixed to one side of the fixed frame. Insert blocks are fixed to both ends of the sealing plate. A housing is fixed to both ends of the filter box. The two housings are staggered and correspond to the two insert blocks respectively. The two insert blocks are adapted to the inner wall of the housing. A through hole is opened on the top and bottom sides of the insert block. A limiting rod is slidably provided through the top of one side of the inner wall of the two housings. The limiting rod is adapted to the through hole. When the insert block is inserted into the inside of the housing, the limiting rod will limit the insert block, thereby limiting the sealing plate.

[0006] Preferably, the top of each of the two limiting rods is fixed with an anti-detachment cap, and the bottom of the anti-detachment cap is fixed with one end of a spring. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, and the spring is located on the outer surface of the limiting rod. The ends of the two inserts away from the sealing plate are arc-shaped, which facilitates the compression of the bottom of the limiting rod.

[0007] Preferably, a handle is fixed to one side of the sealing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the top end of the filter box is connected to a liquid inlet that communicates with its interior, and an oil pumping mechanism is provided on one side of the separation box.

[0009] Preferably, the oil pumping mechanism includes an oil storage tank fixed to the top of one side of the separation tank, a support frame fixed to one side of the top of the separation tank, an oil pump installed on the top of the support frame, an oil pump with a connecting pipe at the oil inlet end connected to the oil pump, an oil pump with a connecting pipe at the oil outlet end connected to the oil inlet end, the other end of the connecting pipe passing through the top of the separation tank and connected to a connecting telescopic pipe, the other end of the telescopic pipe connected to a connecting oil pumping pipe, a plurality of connecting oil inlets at the top of the connecting pipe, and a connecting oil drain pipe at the bottom of one side of the oil storage tank, with a valve installed inside the oil drain pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a float plate is fixed to one side of the oil extraction pipe, the bottom of the oil extraction pipe is flush with the bottom of the float plate, and the oil inlet extends about millimeters beyond the bottom of the float plate, thereby facilitating oil suction.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the separation box is connected to a drain outlet, a control valve is installed in the drain outlet, and transparent observation windows are provided at both ends of the separation box.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. Due to the adoption of a quick-release mechanism, the two limit rods are pulled out and moved away from the through hole. Then, the sealing plate can be moved by the handle, which will move the two insert blocks away from the housing. The sealing plate can then move the fixing frame and remove the filter screen. The cleaned filter screen is then reinserted into the filter box, and the insert blocks are aligned with the housing and inserted inside. The limit rods will then be inserted into the through hole to limit the insertion blocks, thus achieving the effect of quick installation and removal of the filter screen. This reduces downtime, improves the working efficiency of oil-water separation, and helps to keep the equipment in optimal working condition. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an oil-water separation device for soybean oil production proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial exploded view of the quick-release mechanism of an oil-water separation device for soybean oil production proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the filter screen plate of an oil-water separation device for soybean oil production proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the end face structure of the oil pumping mechanism of an oil-water separation device for soybean oil production proposed in this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Separation box; 101. Drain outlet; 102. Control valve; 2. Filter box; 201. Sealing plate; 202. Handle; 203. Housing; 204. Limiting rod; 205. Spring; 206. Insert block; 207. Liquid inlet; 208. Through hole; 209. Sliding block; 210. Fixing frame; 211. Filter screen; 3. Oil storage tank; 301. Oil inlet pipe; 302. Oil pump; 303. Support frame; 304. Connecting pipe; 305. Telescopic pipe; 306. Oil extraction pipe; 307. Float plate; 308. Oil inlet head. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0016] Reference Figure 1-4 An oil-water separation device for soybean oil production includes a separation box 1, a filter box 2 connected to the top of the separation box 1, a filter screen 211 inside the filter box 2, and a quick-release mechanism for quickly disassembling the filter screen 211 on one side of the filter box 2. The quick-release mechanism includes sliding grooves at both ends of the inner wall of the filter box 2, with the two grooves staggered. A slider 209 slides inside each groove, and a fixed frame 210 is fixed to the side of the two sliders 209 that are close to each other. The fixed frame 210 is inclined, and a filter screen 211 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 210. An inclined groove for the fixed frame 210 to pass through is provided on one side of the filter box 2. A sealing plate 201 is fixed to one side of the fixed frame 210, and inserts 206 are fixed to both ends of the sealing plate 201. Both ends of 2 are fixed with a housing 203, and the two housings 203 are staggered and correspond to the two inserts 206 respectively. The two inserts 206 are adapted to the inner wall of the housing 203. The top and bottom sides of the inserts 206 are provided with through holes 208. The top of the inner wall of the two housings 203 is provided with a limiting rod 204 that slides through it. The limiting rod 204 is adapted to the through hole 208. When the inserts 206 are inserted into the housing 203, the limiting rod 204 will limit the inserts 206, thereby limiting the sealing plate 201.

[0017] In this utility model, the top of each of the two limiting rods 204 is fixed with an anti-detachment cap, and one end of a spring 205 is fixed to the bottom of the anti-detachment cap. The other end of the spring 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 203, and the spring 205 is located on the outer surface of the limiting rod 204. The ends of the two inserts 206 away from the sealing plate 201 are arc-shaped, which can facilitate the compression of the bottom of the limiting rod 204.

[0018] In this utility model, a handle 202 is fixed on one side of the sealing plate 201.

[0019] In this utility model, the top end of the filter box 2 is connected to an inlet 207 that communicates with its interior, and an oil pumping mechanism is provided on one side of the separation box 1.

[0020] In this utility model, the oil pumping mechanism includes an oil storage tank 3 fixed to the top of one side of the separation tank 1. A support frame 303 is fixed to one side of the top of the separation tank 1. An oil pump 302 is installed on the top of the support frame 303. The oil inlet end of the oil pump 302 is connected to a connecting pipe 304. The oil outlet end of the oil pump 302 is connected to a connecting inlet pipe 301. The other end of the connecting pipe 304 passes through the top of the separation tank 1 and is connected to a connecting telescopic pipe 305. The other end of the telescopic pipe 305 is connected to a connecting oil pumping pipe 306. The top of the oil pumping pipe 306 is connected to several connecting oil inlets 308. A connecting oil drain pipe is provided at the bottom of one side of the oil storage tank 3, and a valve is installed in the oil drain pipe.

[0021] In this invention, a float plate 307 is fixed to one side of the oil extraction pipe 306. The bottom of the oil extraction pipe 306 is flush with the bottom of the float plate 307, and the oil inlet head 308 extends about 3 mm beyond the bottom of the float plate 307, which facilitates oil suction.

[0022] In this utility model, the bottom of the separation box 1 is connected to a drain outlet 101, and a control valve 102 is installed inside the drain outlet 101. Both ends of the separation box 1 are provided with transparent observation windows.

[0023] Working principle: In use, the oil-water mixture is first introduced into the filter box 2 through the inlet 207, and then flows into the separation box 1 for static oil-water separation. The oil-water mixture first passes through the higher end of the filter screen 211. Because the filter screen 211 is inclined, the oil and water flow from the higher end to the lower end of the filter screen 211. The filter screen 211 then filters impurities in the oil and water, improving the quality of the oil and water. When used for a long time, it needs to be... To replace or clean the filter screen 211, first pull out the limiting rod 204 and move it away from the top of the through hole 208. Then pull the handle 202, which will move the insert block 206 away from the housing 203. The handle 202 will then move the sealing plate 201 and the slider 209 will slide inside the groove. The filter screen 211 can then be pulled out from inside the filter box 2. After cleaning, the filter screen 211 can be reinserted into the filter box 2. The slider 209 will then fit into the groove. Two insert blocks 206 are aligned with their corresponding housings 203 and then inserted. The arc-shaped surface of the insert block 206 contacts the bottom of the limiting rod 204, pressing against it. When the bottom of the limiting rod 204 aligns with the through hole 208, the spring 205 drives the limiting rod 204 to reset and insert into the through hole 208, thus limiting the position of the two insert blocks 206. This achieves quick disassembly and installation of the filter screen 211, reducing downtime and improving efficiency. To improve efficiency, due to the action of the float plate 307, the float plate 307 will always be in contact with the surface of the oil. Then, the oil inlet head 308 will be located inside the oil. At this time, the oil pump 302 will be run. The oil pump 302 will draw oil from the inside of the separator 1 through the connecting pipe 304 and deliver it to the inside of the oil storage tank 3 through the oil inlet pipe 301. The oil drawing pipe 306 will pull the telescopic pipe 305 to move, gradually drawing all the oil from the inside of the separator 1. Then, by opening the control valve 102, the water inside the separator 1 can be discharged.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An oil-water separation device for soybean oil production, comprising a separation tank (1), characterized in that, The top of the separation box (1) is connected to a filter box (2), the filter box (2) is provided with a filter screen plate (211) inside, and a quick-release mechanism for quick disassembly of the filter screen plate (211) is provided on one side of the filter box (2). The quick-release mechanism includes sliding grooves at both ends of the inner wall of the filter box (2), and the two sliding grooves are staggered. A slider (209) is slidably provided inside each of the two sliding grooves, and the same fixing frame (210) is fixed on the side of the two sliders (209) that are close to each other. The fixing frame (210) is inclined. A filter screen plate (211) is installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame (210). An inclined groove is provided on one side of the filter box (2) for the fixing frame (210) to pass through. A sealing plate (201) is fixed on one side of the fixing frame (210). Both ends of the sealing plate (201) are fixed with inserts (206), and both ends of the filter box (2) are fixed with shells (203). The two shells (203) are staggered and correspond to the two inserts (206) respectively. The two inserts (206) are adapted to the inner wall of the shells (203) respectively. The top and bottom sides of the inserts (206) are provided with through holes (208). The top of the inner wall of the two shells (203) is provided with a limiting rod (204) that slides through it. The limiting rod (204) is adapted to the through hole (208).

2. The oil-water separation device for soybean oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tops of the two limiting rods (204) are fixed with anti-detachment caps, and the bottom of the anti-detachment caps is fixed with one end of a spring (205). The other end of the spring (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (203), and the spring (205) is located on the outer surface of the limiting rods (204). The ends of the two inserts (206) away from the sealing plate (201) are arc-shaped.

3. The oil-water separation device for soybean oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (202) is fixed to one side of the sealing plate (201).

4. The oil-water separation device for soybean oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the filter box (2) is connected to an inlet (207) that communicates with its interior, and an oil pumping mechanism is provided on one side of the separation box (1).

5. The oil-water separation device for soybean oil production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The oil pumping mechanism includes an oil storage tank (3) fixed to the top of one side of the separation tank (1). A support frame (303) is fixed to one side of the top of the separation tank (1). An oil pump (302) is installed on the top of the support frame (303). The oil inlet end of the oil pump (302) is connected to a connecting pipe (304). The oil outlet end of the oil pump (302) is connected to a connecting inlet pipe (301). The other end of the connecting pipe (304) passes through the top of the separation tank (1) and is connected to a connecting telescopic pipe (305). The other end of the telescopic pipe (305) is connected to a connecting oil pumping pipe (306). The top of the oil pumping pipe (306) is connected to several connecting oil inlets (308). A connecting oil drain pipe is provided at the bottom of one side of the oil storage tank (3), and a valve is installed in the oil drain pipe.

6. The oil-water separation device for soybean oil production according to claim 5, characterized in that, A float plate (307) is fixed to one side of the oil extraction pipe (306).

7. The oil-water separation device for soybean oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the separation box (1) is connected to a drain outlet (101), and a control valve (102) is installed inside the drain outlet (101). Both ends of the separation box (1) are provided with transparent observation windows.

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