An adaptive depth control for a garden tiller

The adaptive tillage depth adjustment system solves the problem that the tillage depth of the garden tillage machine's loosening blades cannot be adjusted, enabling precise adjustment and flexible operation of the loosening blades.

CN224583764UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04LANZHOU FENGNONG AGRI MASCH SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LANZHOU FENGNONG AGRI MASCH SERVICE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing garden tillers have fixed blades that cannot be adjusted to change the tillage depth, making them impractical.

Method used

An adaptive tillage depth adjustment system is adopted, including components such as a bidirectional threaded rod, a moving block, a support frame, a lifting seat, and a motor. The motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to move the moving block, and the height and position of the loosening blades are adjusted in conjunction with the limit pin and the adjustment seat.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise adjustment of the height and position of the soil-loosening blades, enhancing the applicability and operational flexibility of the garden tiller.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of self-adaptive ploughing depth adjustment rural management machines, including machine body, the lower side of the machine body is rotatably connected with gyro wheel, the front end of machine body is fixedly connected with mounting seat, the bottom of mounting seat is evenly provided with limiting slot on both sides, two the limiting slot is slidably connected with adjusting seat in, the bottom of adjusting seat is fixedly connected with mounting plate, two limiting holes are set up in the outside of adjusting seat, the evenly distributed through -hole is set up in the both sides of mounting seat, two the mounting plate is penetrated and rotatably connected with bidirectional screw rod, the outer ring both sides of bidirectional screw rod are threadedly connected with moving block. In the utility model, two moving blocks can be driven by bidirectional screw rod relative or opposite movement, so as to be driven by support frame and connecting seat to make lifting seat along guide column up and down movement, and then the height of lower subsoiler blade is adjusted, and the different depth of subsoil is adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garden management machines, and in particular to an adaptive tillage depth adjustment garden management machine. Background Technology

[0002] Garden tillers are small agricultural machines primarily used for farming operations. They are agricultural machinery products specifically designed for various applications such as vegetable gardens, greenhouses, and small plots of farmland. These garden tillers can be driven by belts or diesel or gasoline engines to perform tillage tasks. Among the functions available today, they can fulfill multiple roles such as ditching, tilling, and harvesting.

[0003] Most existing garden tillers have fixed blades, which means they can only loosen the soil at a fixed depth and cannot adjust the tillage depth as needed, making them impractical. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an adaptive tillage depth adjustment field management machine.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an adaptive tillage depth adjustment garden management machine, comprising a body, with rollers rotatably connected to both sides of the lower part of the body, a mounting base fixedly connected to the front end of the body, limit grooves on both sides of the bottom of the mounting base, an adjustment seat slidably connected in both limit grooves, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment seat, two limit holes on the outer side of the adjustment seat, and evenly distributed through holes on both sides of the mounting base, a bidirectional threaded rod penetrating and rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, movable blocks threaded to both sides of the outer ring of the bidirectional threaded rod, a support frame rotatably connected to the adjacent side of the two movable blocks, a lifting seat provided below the bidirectional threaded rod, fixed plates fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the lifting seat, a rotating shaft penetrating and rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, and evenly distributed loosening blades fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: Limiting pins are provided through both of the through holes, and the ends of the limiting pins are located inside the limiting holes.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: A first motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate on the left, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The top of the lifting seat is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is rotatably connected to the end of the support frame.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: Guide posts are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both mounting plates.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: A second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate on the left, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: A controller is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: A push handle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the machine body.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: In this invention, a bidirectional threaded rod drives two moving blocks to move relative to or away from each other. This, in turn, via a support frame and connecting seat, drives a lifting seat to move up and down along a guide column, thereby adjusting the height of the lower loosening blades and the depth of loosening. The adjusting seat slides within a groove and is positioned using a limit pin. Furthermore, it allows for fine-tuning of the front and rear positions of the two mounting plates and the loosening blades, enhancing its versatility. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an adaptive tillage depth adjustment garden management machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the mounting plate of an adaptive tillage depth adjustable garden management machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting seat structure of an adaptive tillage depth adjustment field management machine proposed in this utility model.

[0015] Legend: 1. Body; 2. Roller; 3. Mounting base; 4. Limiting groove; 5. Adjusting base; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Limiting hole; 8. Through hole; 9. Limiting pin; 10. Double-sided threaded rod; 11. First motor; 12. Moving block; 13. Lifting base; 14. Connecting base; 15. Support frame; 16. Guide column; 17. Fixing plate; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Loosening blade; 20. Second motor; 21. Controller; 22. Push handle. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0018] Reference Figure 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of an adaptive tillage depth adjustment garden management machine, comprising a body 1, with rollers 2 rotatably connected to both sides of the lower part of the body 1 for easy movement. A mounting base 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the body 1, providing support. Limiting grooves 4 are formed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting base 3, serving a limiting function. Adjusting seats 5, T-shaped and corresponding to the limiting grooves 4, are slidably connected within each limiting groove 4. A mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting seat 5, providing fixed support. Two limiting holes 7 are formed on the outer side of the adjusting seat 5, cooperating with limiting pins 9 for limiting. Evenly distributed through holes 8 are formed on both sides of the mounting base 3. A bidirectional threaded rod 10 passes through and rotatably connects to the two mounting plates 6. Moving blocks 12 are threadedly connected to both sides of the outer ring of the bidirectional threaded rod 10, enabling the two moving blocks 12 to move relative to or away from each other via the bidirectional threaded rod 10. Each of the two movable blocks 12 is rotatably connected to a support frame 15 on one side, which provides support. A lifting seat 13 is located below the bidirectional threaded rod 10, and grooves are provided on both sides of the lifting seat 13. Fixed plates 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the lifting seat 13, providing support. A rotating shaft 18 passes through and rotatably connects the two fixed plates 17. Evenly distributed loosening blades 19 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 18, allowing the loosening blades 19 to rotate via the rotating shaft 18.

[0019] Two through holes 8 are fitted with limit pins 9, the ends of which are located within limit holes 7 and threadedly connected to them. The limit pins 9, screwed into the limit holes 7, serve a limiting function. A first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left mounting plate 6, and its output is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 10, allowing the motor 11 to rotate. A connecting seat 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat 13, rotatably connected to the end of the support frame 15, serving a connecting function. Guide posts 16 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both mounting plates 6, with limit blocks (not shown in the figure) at their bottom. The lifting seat 13 moves up and down along the guide posts 16 via grooves on both sides, improving stability. A second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left fixed plate 17, and its output is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 18, allowing the second motor 20 to rotate. A controller 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the body 1, and a push handle 22 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the body 1. The push handle 22, together with the roller 2, facilitates the movement of the body 1.

[0020] Working principle: When fine-tuning the front and rear positions of the loosening blade 19 is required, the two adjusting seats 5 slide within the limiting grooves 4 of the mounting base 3. The limiting pins 9 are inserted into the corresponding through holes 8 and screwed into the limiting holes 7 to fix the position of the adjusting seats 5, thus achieving fine-tuning of the front and rear positions of the loosening blade 19. When adjusting the loosening depth, the first motor 11 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 10 to rotate, causing the two moving blocks 12 to move towards or away from each other. The moving blocks 12, through the support frame 15, push the connecting seat 14 and the lifting seat 13 to slide up and down along the guide column 16, achieving precise adjustment of the vertical height of the loosening blade 19. The guide column 16 ensures the smooth movement of the lifting seat 13, preventing wobbling. The second motor 20 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, causing the loosening blade 19 to rotate at high speed, achieving soil tillage.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adaptive depth control farm management machine comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: Rollers (2) are rotatably connected to both sides of the lower part of the body (1). A mounting base (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the body (1). Limiting grooves (4) are opened on both sides of the bottom of the mounting base (3). Adjusting seats (5) are slidably connected in both limiting grooves (4). A mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting seat (5). Two limiting holes (7) are opened on the outer side of the adjusting seat (5). Evenly distributed through holes (8) are opened on both sides of the mounting base (3). The two mounting plates (6) pass through and rotate between each other. A bidirectional threaded rod (10) is connected, and two movable blocks (12) are threadedly connected to both sides of the outer ring of the bidirectional threaded rod (10). A support frame (15) is rotatably connected to the adjacent side of the two movable blocks (12). A lifting seat (13) is provided below the bidirectional threaded rod (10). A fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the lifting seat (13). A rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (17). Evenly distributed loosening blades (19) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (18).

2. A self-leveling tillage machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting pins (9) are provided through the two through holes (8), and the ends of the limiting pins (9) are provided in the limiting holes (7).

3. The self-leveling tillage management machine of claim 1, wherein: The first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (6) on the left, and the output end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (10).

4. The self-leveling tillage machine of claim 1, wherein: The top of the lifting seat (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (14), and the outside of the connecting seat (14) is rotatably connected to the end of the support frame (15).

5. The self-leveling tillage machine of claim 1, wherein: Guide posts (16) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both mounting plates (6).

6. The self-leveling tillage implement of claim 1, wherein: A second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed plate (17) on the left side, and the output end of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (18).

7. The self-leveling tillage machine of claim 1, wherein: A controller (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the body (1).

8. The self-leveling tillage machine of claim 1, wherein: A push handle (22) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the body (1).