Workbench height self-adapting adjusting structure of matched flexible production line

By introducing a combination of stepper motors and geared motors to drive gears on the flexible production line, along with hydraulic cylinders and electric telescopic rods, the height and angle of the worktable can be adaptively adjusted, solving the problem of inflexible worktable adjustment in flexible production lines and improving processing and changeover efficiency.

CN224587475UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04GUANGDONG DEXIN MOULD STEEL IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG DEXIN MOULD STEEL IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-11
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flexible production line has inflexible workbench height and angle adjustment, resulting in low processing efficiency, long fixture replacement time, and affecting overall production efficiency.

Method used

The worktable is adjusted by a combination of stepper motor driving gear and geared motor driving gear ring. The lifting adjustment column is controlled by hydraulic cylinder, and the height and angle are adaptively adjusted by electric telescopic rod and quick-release fixing block.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability of workpieces to different size processing ranges, shortens fixture change time, and improves processing efficiency and changeover efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of workbench height self-adapting adjusting structure matched with flexible production line, belong to numerical control processing field, including installation frame, moving assembly and rotating component;The inside of installation frame is slidably installed with mounting seat;The utility model: base plate is installed in the middle of mounting seat surface, the top of base plate is installed with crossed roller bearing, the bottom of workbench is installed with connecting flange, connecting flange is rotatably installed in the top of crossed roller bearing, the bottom of connecting flange is installed with gear ring, the bottom of mounting seat is installed with speed reducer, the output of speed reducer is fixedly installed with rotating gear, rotating gear is engaged with gear ring, so that speed reducer drives workbench to rotate and adjust on the top of mounting seat, so as to drive workpiece on the surface of workbench to realize angle adjustment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machining, specifically to a worktable height adaptive adjustment structure for a flexible production line. Background Technology

[0002] A flexible production line connects multiple adjustable machine tools with automated conveying devices. It relies on computer management and combines various production modes to reduce production costs and maximize resource utilization. CNC machining centers are the most widely used equipment in the mold manufacturing industry. Although the degree of automation is quite high, it is difficult to improve work efficiency without scientific and reasonable fixture support. According to incomplete statistics, one-quarter of the machining time is wasted on clamping preparation and auxiliary time, resulting in extremely low effective working time. At present, China does not lack high-end CNC machining centers or professional technicians, but rather lacks fixtures suitable for the characteristics of this industry, which leads to low production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a height-adaptive adjustment structure for the workbench of a flexible production line to solve the problems mentioned in the background.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a height adaptive adjustment structure for a workbench in a flexible production line, comprising a mounting frame, a moving component, and a rotating component;

[0005] Wherein: a mounting base is slidably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame, and a worktable is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting base;

[0006] The moving component includes a stepper motor fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting base surface. The output end of the stepper motor passes through to one side of the bottom of the mounting base and is fixedly mounted with a drive gear. A rack is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner side of the mounting frame. The drive gear meshes with the rack. Slider blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the mounting base. Planar guide rails are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner side of the mounting frame. The mounting base slides on the surface of the planar guide rails via the bottom sliders.

[0007] The rotating assembly includes a base plate fixedly mounted on the center of the mounting base surface, a cross roller bearing mounted on the top of the base plate, a connecting flange mounted on the bottom of the worktable, the connecting flange being rotatably mounted on the top of the cross roller bearing, a gear ring mounted on the bottom of the connecting flange, a geared motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting base, and a rotating gear fixedly mounted on the output end of the geared motor, the rotating gear meshing with the gear ring.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the bottom two ends of the mounting frame are provided with support legs, the top of the support legs are fitted with lifting adjustment columns, the top of the lifting adjustment columns are installed at the bottom of the mounting frame, and hydraulic cylinders are installed on the inner side of two adjacent support legs. The extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinders are installed at the bottom center of the mounting frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the surface of the workbench is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, an electric telescopic rod is installed at one end of the interior of the mounting groove, a quick-release fixing block is installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, the bottom of the quick-release fixing block slides inside the mounting groove, a clamping table is placed on the surface of the workbench, and slots are provided on both sides of the clamping table, the quick-release fixing block is inserted into the slots.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a tray is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, and a wire chain is placed inside the tray.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, damping blocks are installed at both ends of the surface of the mounting frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the support leg is equipped with a shock-absorbing foot.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) A stepper motor is installed on one side of the surface of the mounting base. After the stepper motor rotates, it drives the drive gear at the output end to rotate. The drive gear rotates and meshes with the rack on one side of the mounting frame, so that the mounting base moves along the planar guide rails installed on both sides of the mounting frame through the sliders on both sides of the bottom, so as to satisfy the sliding adjustment in the processing range of different workpiece sizes.

[0015] (2) A base plate is installed in the middle of the mounting base surface. A cross roller bearing is installed on the top of the base plate. A connecting flange is installed at the bottom of the worktable. The connecting flange is rotatably installed on the top of the cross roller bearing. A gear ring is installed at the bottom of the connecting flange. A geared motor is installed at the bottom of the mounting base. A rotating gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the geared motor. The rotating gear meshes with the gear ring, so that the geared motor drives the worktable to rotate and adjust on the top of the mounting base, thereby driving the workpiece on the worktable surface to achieve angle adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixture table installation structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lifting and adjusting column of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Mounting base; 3. Workbench; 4. Moving component; 41. Stepper motor; 42. Drive gear; 43. Rack; 44. Slider; 45. Planar guide rail; 5. Rotating component; 51. Base plate; 52. Cross roller bearing; 53. Connecting flange; 54. Gear ring; 55. Gear motor; 56. Rotating gear; 6. Support leg; 7. Lifting adjustment column; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Mounting slot; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. Quick-release fixing block; 12. Fixture table; 13. Slot; 14. Tray; 15. Chain; 16. Damping block; 17. Vibration-damping foot. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 An adaptive height adjustment structure for a workbench in a flexible production line includes: a mounting frame 1, a moving component 4, and a rotating component 5; a mounting base 2 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, and a workbench 3 is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting base 2.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 The moving component 4 includes a stepper motor 41 fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the mounting base 2. The output end of the stepper motor 41 passes through to one side of the bottom of the mounting base 2 and is fixedly mounted with a drive gear 42. A rack 43 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inside of the mounting frame 1. The drive gear 42 meshes with the rack 43. Slider 44 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the mounting base 2. Planar guide rails 45 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inside of the mounting frame 1. The mounting base 2 slides on the surface of the planar guide rails 45 via the bottom slider 44.

[0025] In practical use: A stepper motor 41 is installed on one side of the surface of the mounting base 2. After the stepper motor 41 rotates, it drives the drive gear 42 at the output end to rotate. The drive gear 42 rotates and meshes with the rack 43 on one side of the inside of the mounting frame 1, so that the mounting base 2 can move along the planar guide rails 45 installed on both sides of the bottom through the sliders 44 on both sides of the bottom, so as to satisfy the sliding adjustment within the processing range of different workpiece sizes.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 The rotating assembly 5 includes a base plate 51 fixedly mounted on the middle of the surface of the mounting base 2. A cross roller bearing 52 is mounted on the top of the base plate 51. A connecting flange 53 is mounted on the bottom of the worktable 3. The connecting flange 53 is rotatably mounted on the top of the cross roller bearing 52. A gear ring 54 is mounted on the bottom of the connecting flange 53. A reduction motor 55 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting base 2. A rotating gear 56 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the reduction motor 55. The rotating gear 56 meshes with the gear ring 54.

[0027] In practical use: A base plate 51 is installed in the middle of the surface of the mounting base 2. A cross roller bearing 52 is installed on the top of the base plate 51. A connecting flange 53 is installed at the bottom of the worktable 3. The connecting flange 53 is rotatably mounted on the top of the cross roller bearing 52. A gear ring 54 is installed at the bottom of the connecting flange 53. A reduction motor 55 is installed at the bottom of the mounting base 2. A rotating gear 56 is fixedly installed at the output end of the reduction motor 55. Through the meshing of the rotating gear 56 and the gear ring 54, the reduction motor 55 drives the worktable 3 to rotate and adjust on the top of the mounting base 2, thereby driving the workpiece on the surface of the worktable 3 to achieve angle adjustment.

[0028] Please see Figure 5 The bottom ends of the mounting frame 1 are provided with support legs 6, and the top of the support legs 6 is fitted with a lifting adjustment column 7. The top of the lifting adjustment column 7 is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 1. Hydraulic cylinders 8 are installed on the inner side of two adjacent support legs 6. The extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinders 8 are installed at the bottom middle of the mounting frame 1.

[0029] In practical use: The bottom ends of the mounting frame 1 are provided with support legs 6, and the top of the support legs 6 is fitted with a lifting adjustment column 7. The lifting adjustment column 7 is connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 1. When the control hydraulic cylinder 8 extends, it drives the lifting adjustment column 7 to rise and fall along the support legs 6, thereby driving the mounting frame 1 to rise and fall accordingly. The rise and fall of the mounting frame 1 drives the worktable 3 to rise and fall accordingly, so that the height can be automatically adjusted according to the flexible production line to adapt to production needs.

[0030] Please see Figure 4The surface of the workbench 3 is provided with several mounting slots 9. An electric telescopic rod 10 is installed at one end of the inside of the mounting slot 9. A quick-release fixing block 11 is installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10. The bottom of the quick-release fixing block 11 slides inside the mounting slot 9. A clamping table 12 is placed on the surface of the workbench 3. The clamping table 12 has slots 13 on both sides. The quick-release fixing block 11 is inserted into the slots 13.

[0031] In practical use: The surface of the workbench 3 is provided with an installation groove 9. An electric telescopic rod 10 is installed at one end of the installation groove 9. A quick-release fixing block 11 is installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10. The quick-release fixing block 11 slides inside the installation groove 9. Whenever the fixture table 12 is placed on the surface of the workbench 3, the electric telescopic rod 10 pushes the quick-release fixing block 11 to insert into the slots 13 on both sides of the fixture table 12, which facilitates the quick installation and disassembly of the fixture tooling, thereby improving the workpiece changeover efficiency and processing efficiency.

[0032] Please see Figure 2 A tray 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 1, and a wire chain 15 is placed inside the tray 14.

[0033] In practical use: A tray 14 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 1, and the cord chain 15 is placed inside the tray 14 to facilitate the organization of the electrical equipment wiring.

[0034] Please see Figure 2 Damping blocks 16 are installed at both ends of the surface of the mounting frame 1.

[0035] In practical use: The damping blocks 16 installed at both ends of the surface of the mounting frame 1 limit the sliding range of the mounting seat 2 on the surface of the mounting frame 1.

[0036] Please see Figure 1 The bottom of the support leg 6 is equipped with a shock-absorbing foot 17.

[0037] In practical use: The shock-absorbing feet 17 installed at the bottom of the support leg 6 reduce equipment vibration.

[0038] A stepper motor 41 is installed on one side of the surface of the mounting base 2. After the stepper motor 41 rotates, it drives the drive gear 42 at the output end to rotate. The drive gear 42 rotates and meshes with the rack 43 on one side of the inside of the mounting frame 1, so that the mounting base 2 can move along the planar guide rails 45 installed on both sides of the inside of the mounting frame 1 via the sliders 44 on both sides of the bottom. This allows for sliding adjustment within the processing range of different workpiece sizes. The surface of the worktable 3 is provided with a mounting groove 9. An electric telescopic rod 10 is installed at one end of the inside of the mounting groove 9. A quick-release fixing block 11 is installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10. The quick-release fixing block 11 slides inside the mounting groove 9. Whenever the fixture table 12 is placed on the surface of the worktable 3, the electric telescopic rod 10 pushes the quick-release fixing block 11 to insert into the slots 13 on both sides of the fixture table 12, which facilitates the quick installation and removal of the fixture tooling, thereby improving the workpiece changing efficiency and processing efficiency.

[0039] The contents not described in detail in this description are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A height-adaptive adjustment structure for a workbench in a flexible production line, characterized in that, include: Mounting frame (1), mounting base (2) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame (1), and a worktable (3) is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting base (2). The moving component (4) includes a stepper motor (41) fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the mounting base (2). The output end of the stepper motor (41) is inserted into one side of the bottom of the mounting base (2) and a drive gear (42) is fixedly mounted thereon. A rack (43) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inside of the mounting frame (1). The drive gear (42) meshes with the rack (43). Slider (44) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the mounting base (2). A planar guide rail (45) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the inside of the mounting frame (1). The mounting base (2) slides on the surface of the planar guide rail (45) through the slider (44) at the bottom. The rotating assembly (5) includes a base plate (51) fixedly mounted on the middle of the surface of the mounting base (2). A cross roller bearing (52) is mounted on the top of the base plate (51). A connecting flange (53) is mounted on the bottom of the worktable (3). The connecting flange (53) is rotatably mounted on the top of the cross roller bearing (52). A gear ring (54) is mounted on the bottom of the connecting flange (53). A geared motor (55) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting base (2). A rotating gear (56) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the geared motor (55). The rotating gear (56) meshes with the gear ring (54).

2. The adaptive height adjustment structure for a workbench in a flexible production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the mounting frame (1) are provided with support legs (6), and the top of the support legs (6) is fitted with a lifting adjustment column (7). The top of the lifting adjustment column (7) is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (1). A hydraulic cylinder (8) is installed on the inner side of two adjacent support legs (6). The extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is installed at the bottom center of the mounting frame (1).

3. The adaptive height adjustment structure for a workbench in a flexible production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the workbench (3) is provided with several mounting slots (9). An electric telescopic rod (10) is installed at one end of the mounting slot (9). A quick-release fixing block (11) is installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (10). The bottom of the quick-release fixing block (11) slides inside the mounting slot (9). A clamping table (12) is placed on the surface of the workbench (3). Slots (13) are provided on both sides of the clamping table (12). The quick-release fixing block (11) is inserted into the slot (13).

4. The adaptive height adjustment structure for a workbench in a flexible production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tray (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame (1), and a wire chain (15) is placed inside the tray (14).

5. The adaptive height adjustment structure for a workbench in a flexible production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Damping blocks (16) are installed at both ends of the surface of the mounting frame (1).

6. The adaptive height adjustment structure for a workbench in a flexible production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the support leg (6) is equipped with a shock-absorbing foot (17).