Seat frame with cushioned rear legs
By installing a buffer between the seat frame and the rear support leg, the impact force is absorbed by the elasticity of the buffer rod and spring, as well as the compression of the rubber block. This solves the problem of insufficient buffering capacity between the seat frame and the rear support leg, improves impact resistance, and reduces safety hazards.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANZHANG PENGCHENG AUTO PARTS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing seat frame lacks cushioning between the rear outrigger and the seat frame, resulting in high stress at the connection point when the car accelerates or brakes suddenly, posing a safety hazard.
A buffer unit, including a buffer rod, spring, and rubber buffer block, is installed between the seat frame and the rear support leg. The spring force and the compression of the rubber block absorb the impact force, thereby enhancing the cushioning capacity.
It effectively reduces impact force, improves the impact resistance at the connection between the seat frame and the rear support leg, and reduces safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN224588975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive seat frame frames, specifically to a seat frame frame with a buffer rear support. Background Technology
[0002] The car seat frame is the core load-bearing structure of the seat system. The seat frame supports the entire weight of the occupant through a high-strength steel or aluminum alloy skeleton and transfers the load to the vehicle floor through a sliding rail system to ensure the stability of the ride. The seat frame directly bears the pressure on the buttocks, while the backrest frame shares the load on the back. The two work together to maintain the balance of the human body in sitting posture.
[0003] The existing seat frame and rear outriggers are mostly rigidly connected. During the acceleration of the car and during sudden braking, the human body will have a backward force. This force will be transmitted to the rear outriggers through the seat frame. Because of the rigid connection between the rear outriggers and the seat frame, the rear outriggers lack cushioning and have low impact resistance. This will put a lot of burden on the connection between the rear outriggers and the seat frame, resulting in certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on the above description, this utility model provides a seat frame skeleton with a buffered rear support leg to solve the problem of insufficient buffering capacity between the existing seat frame and the rear support leg.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a seat frame skeleton with a buffer rear support, including a seat side plate, wherein a rear support is installed at the bottom of the seat side plate;
[0006] A buffer part is installed on the top of the rear support leg. The end of the buffer part away from the rear support leg is connected to the bottom of the seat side plate. A limiting part is installed on the side wall of the rear support leg. The limiting part includes a side plate and a plug rod. One end of the side plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the seat side plate. One end of the plug rod is movably inserted through the side wall of the rear support leg, and the other end of the plug rod is inserted into the side plate away from the rear support leg.
[0007] The buffer section includes a fixed block, a spring, a circular plate, a buffer rod, and a connecting plate. One side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear support leg, and a circular hole is provided inside the fixed block. The circular plate and the spring are both installed in the inner cavity of the circular hole, and one end of the spring is fixedly attached to one side of the circular plate. The side of the circular plate away from the spring is fixedly connected to the end face of the buffer rod. The end of the buffer rod away from the circular plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate. The side of the connecting plate away from the buffer rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seat side plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the sidewall of the circular plate is movably fitted with the inner wall of the circular hole, and the end of the spring away from the circular plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular hole.
[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.
[0010] Furthermore, the limiting part also includes a mounting hole and a movable block. The mounting hole is opened on the side wall of the side plate, and the movable block is movably installed in the inner wall of the mounting hole. The movable block is provided with a threaded hole, and the inner cavity of the threaded hole is movably inserted by the insertion rod.
[0011] Furthermore, threaded grooves are provided at both ends of the insertion rod, and the insertion rod is threadedly connected to the nut using the threaded grooves. The other end of the insertion rod is threadedly connected to the insertion hole.
[0012] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the movable block, with the end of the protrusion away from the movable block inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the limiting part also includes a first buffer block and a second buffer block. One end of the first buffer block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable block, and one end of the second buffer block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole. The end of the first buffer block away from the movable block is movably fitted with the end of the second buffer block away from the mounting hole.
[0014] Furthermore, both the first and second buffer blocks are rubber blocks, and the ends where the first and second buffer blocks fit together are designed to be pleated.
[0015] Furthermore, the protrusion is designed as a hemispherical shape, and the inner wall of the groove is designed as an arc-shaped groove that engages with the protrusion.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] This utility model installs a buffer part between the seat side plate and the rear support leg. The buffer part uses a buffer rod and a circular plate in conjunction with a spring to buffer the impact force. The elastic force of the spring is used to reduce the impact force. Furthermore, a side plate is set on the side wall of the seat side plate. The side plate can be used to press the first buffer block and the second buffer block with the movable block to absorb the impact force, thereby achieving a further effect of absorbing and buffering the force. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a seat frame skeleton with a buffer rear support provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention viewed from below;
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the buffer section in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting part in this utility model.
[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0024] 1. Seat side plate; 2. Rear support leg; 3. Limiting part; 301. Side plate; 302. Mounting hole; 303. Movable block; 304. First buffer block; 305. Second buffer block; 306. Insert rod; 307. Slide groove; 308. Protrusion; 4. Buffer part; 401. Fixing block; 402. Spring; 403. Circular plate; 404. Buffer rod; 405. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more complete description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this application will be thorough and complete.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
[0027] It should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the technical product is in use. They are used only for the convenience of describing the technology and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the technology. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. Therefore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used only for distinguishing descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.
[0028] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0029] In the description of this technology, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this technology based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A seat frame frame with a buffered rear support leg includes a seat side plate 1, and a rear support leg 2 is installed at the bottom of the seat side plate 1.
[0031] A buffer part 4 is installed on the top of the rear support leg 2. The end of the buffer part 4 away from the rear support leg 2 is connected to the bottom of the seat plate 1. A limiting part 3 is installed on the side wall of the rear support leg 2. The limiting part 3 includes a side plate 301 and a plug rod 306. One end of the side plate 301 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the seat plate 1. One end of the plug rod 306 is movably inserted through the side wall of the rear support leg 2, and the other end of the plug rod 306 is inserted into the side plate 301 after moving away from the rear support leg 2.
[0032] The buffer section 4 includes a fixing block 401, a spring 402, a circular plate 403, a buffer rod 404, and a connecting plate 405. One side of the fixing block 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear support leg 2, and a circular hole is provided inside the fixing block 401. The circular plate 403 and the spring 402 are both installed in the inner cavity of the circular hole, and one end of the spring 402 is fixedly attached to one side of the circular plate 403. The side of the circular plate 403 away from the spring 402 is fixedly connected to the end face of the buffer rod 404. The end of the buffer rod 404 away from the circular plate 403 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 405. The connecting plate 405 is located away from the side of the buffer rod 404. One side of the shock rod 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seat side plate 1. Both the connecting plate 405 and the seat side plate 1 have reserved holes. The installation work between the connecting plate 405 and the seat side plate 1 is completed by inserting bolts into the reserved holes of the connecting plate 405 and the seat side plate 1. When the seat frame is subjected to impact force, since the shock rod 404 is connected to the seat side plate 1 through the connecting plate 405, the seat frame will transmit the force to the shock rod 404, so that the shock rod 404 drives the circular plate 403 to compress the spring 402, and uses the elastic force of the spring 402 to buffer the force.
[0033] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the side wall of the circular plate 403 is in movable contact with the inner wall of the circular hole. The end of the spring 402 away from the circular plate 403 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular hole. When the buffer rod 404 is impacted and moves, the circular plate 403 will slide along the inner wall of the circular hole. Since the circular plate 403 is in movable contact with the inner wall of the circular hole, it can be ensured that the circular plate 403 is in a stable state during the sliding process and will not be tilted.
[0034] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The limiting part 3 in this embodiment also includes a mounting hole 302 and a movable block 303. The mounting hole 302 is opened on the side wall of the side plate 301, and the movable block 303 is movably installed in the inner wall of the mounting hole 302. The movable block 303 is provided with a threaded hole, and the inner cavity of the threaded hole is movably inserted by the insertion rod 306.
[0035] Please refer to the figure. Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the two ends of the insertion rod 306 are provided with threaded grooves, and the threaded grooves are used to connect with the nut. The other end of the insertion rod 306 is threaded to the insertion hole. The insertion rod 306 is used to connect the rear support leg 2 and the seat plate 1.
[0036] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, a groove 307 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole 302, and a protrusion 308 is fixedly connected to the movable block 303. The end of the protrusion 308 away from the movable block 303 is inserted into the inner cavity of the groove 307.
[0037] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the limiting part 3 also includes a first buffer block 304 and a second buffer block 305. One end of the first buffer block 304 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable block 303, and one end of the second buffer block 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole 302. The end of the first buffer block away from the movable block 303 and the end of the second buffer block 305 away from the mounting hole 302 are movably fitted together. When the seat plate 1 is subjected to an impact force, the force will be transmitted to the side plate 301. After the movable block 303 in the side plate 301 is fixed to the rear support leg 2 through the insertion rod 306, the second buffer block 305 and the first buffer block 304 in the side plate 301 will be squeezed to buffer the force.
[0038] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5In this embodiment, both the first buffer block 304 and the second buffer block 305 are rubber blocks, and the end where the first buffer block 304 and the second buffer block 305 are in contact is designed to be pleated, so as to facilitate the compression of the first buffer block 304 and the second buffer block 305.
[0039] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the protrusion 308 is designed as a hemispherical shape, and the inner wall of the slide groove 307 is designed as an arc-shaped groove that engages with the protrusion 308. By utilizing the cooperation between the slide groove 307 and the protrusion 308, the movable block 303 and the side plate 301 can undergo relative displacement, and the movable block 303 and the side plate 301 will not detach.
[0040] When subjected to impact, the seat side plate 1 on the seat frame transmits the impact force to the buffer rod 404. The buffer rod 404 drives the circular plate 403 to compress the spring 402 inside the fixed block 401. At the same time, the side plate 301 transmits the impact force to the first buffer block 304 and the second buffer block 305. The compression and absorption of the impact force by the spring 402, the first buffer block 304 and the second buffer block 305 achieve the buffering effect.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A seat frame with a buffer rear support, comprising a seat side plate (1), wherein a rear support (2) is mounted on the bottom of the seat side plate (1), characterized in that: A buffer part (4) is installed on the top of the rear support leg (2). The end of the buffer part (4) away from the rear support leg (2) is connected to the bottom of the seat plate (1). A limiting part (3) is installed on the side wall of the rear support leg (2). The limiting part (3) includes a side plate (301) and a plug rod (306). One end of the side plate (301) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the seat plate (1). One end of the plug rod (306) is movably connected to the side wall of the rear support leg (2), and the other end of the plug rod (306) is inserted into the side plate (301) after moving away from the rear support leg (2). The buffer part (4) includes a fixing block (401), a spring (402), a circular plate (403), a buffer rod (404), and a connecting plate (405). One side of the fixing block (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear support leg (2), and a circular hole is provided inside the fixing block (401). The circular plate (403) and the spring (402) are both installed in the inner cavity of the circular hole, and one end of the spring (402) is fixedly attached to one side of the circular plate (403). The side of the circular plate (403) away from the spring (402) is fixedly connected to the end face of the buffer rod (404). The end of the buffer rod (404) away from the circular plate (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (405). The side of the connecting plate (405) away from the buffer rod (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seat plate (1).
2. The seat frame of claim 1 wherein, The sidewall of the circular plate (403) is movably fitted with the inner wall of the circular hole, and the end of the spring (402) away from the circular plate (403) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular hole.
3. The seat frame of claim 1 wherein, The limiting part (3) also includes a mounting hole (302) and a movable block (303). The mounting hole (302) is opened on the side wall of the side plate (301), and the movable block (303) is movably installed in the inner wall of the mounting hole (302). The movable block (303) is provided with a threaded hole, and the inner cavity of the threaded hole is movably inserted by the insertion rod (306).
4. The seat frame of claim 1 wherein, The two ends of the insertion rod (306) are provided with threaded grooves, and the threaded grooves are used to connect with the nut threadedly. The other end of the insertion rod (306) is threadedly connected to the insertion hole.
5. The seat frame of claim 3 wherein, A groove (307) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole (302), and a protrusion (308) is fixedly connected to the movable block (303). The end of the protrusion (308) away from the movable block (303) is inserted into the inner cavity of the groove (307).
6. The seat frame of claim 1 wherein, The limiting part (3) further includes a first buffer block (304) and a second buffer block (305). One end of the first buffer block (304) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable block (303), and one end of the second buffer block (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole (302). The end of the first buffer block away from the movable block (303) is movably fitted with the end of the second buffer block (305) away from the mounting hole (302).
7. The seat frame of claim 6 wherein, The first buffer block (304) and the second buffer block (305) are both rubber blocks, and the end of the first buffer block (304) and the second buffer block (305) that are in contact with each other is designed to be wrinkled.
8. The seat frame of claim 5 wherein, The protrusion (308) is designed as a hemispherical shape, and the inner wall of the groove (307) is designed as an arc-shaped groove that engages with the protrusion (308).