Detachable medicine material frost prevention arched shed
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LIJIANG ENRUI TIANZE AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0007]本实用新型提出一种可拆卸式药材防霜冻拱棚,通过拆卸搬运机构、固定夹与活动夹以及各部件之间的配合,解决了现有防霜冻拱棚拆卸困难、搬运不便的问题
[0020]与现有技术相比,该可拆卸式药材防霜冻拱棚具备如下有益效果:
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Figure CN224597154U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicinal herb cultivation technology, specifically a detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of Chinese medicinal herb cultivation, many medicinal herb varieties are quite sensitive to the temperature of their growing environment, especially in autumn, winter and early spring. Low temperatures and frost can easily cause frost damage and death to medicinal herb plants, seriously affecting the yield and quality of medicinal herbs, and even causing growers to face significant economic losses. Therefore, in order to ensure the normal growth of Chinese medicinal herbs and resist frost disasters, frost-proof arched sheds have become an indispensable protective facility in the process of medicinal herb cultivation.
[0003] Currently, most common frost-proof arched sheds for medicinal herbs on the market are fixed structures or integral frame structures. After these arched sheds are built, they face many inconveniences when it is necessary to adjust the planting area according to the growth cycle of medicinal herbs, carry out land rotation, or dismantle and store the arched sheds in the non-frost season to avoid idleness and loss.
[0004] The dismantling of traditional arched greenhouses often requires manual labor using tools such as wrenches and pliers to unscrew and disassemble each connecting component of the greenhouse frame. The dismantled frame members, greenhouse film, and other components are then manually transported to storage locations or new planting areas. This dismantling process relies on manual disassembly of each component, which is cumbersome, requires a large amount of manpower, and is time-consuming. In addition, there are certain safety hazards when manually carrying heavy frame components, which may result in worker injuries.
[0005] To address these issues, we offer detachable frost-proof greenhouses for medicinal herbs. Utility Model Content
[0006] 1) Technical problems to be solved
[0007] This utility model proposes a detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs. Through the disassembly and handling mechanism, the fixed clamp and the movable clamp, and the cooperation between various components, it solves the problems of difficult disassembly and inconvenient handling of existing frost-proof arched sheds.
[0008] (ii) Technical Solution
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs, comprising support rods and arc-shaped arch rods, wherein the arc-shaped arch rods are connected to the upper ends of two support rods, a base plate is connected to the lower end of the support rods, a fixed anchor rod is inserted into the base plate, a support plate is connected to the outer end of the support rods, and a disassembly and handling mechanism is provided in conjunction with the support plate, the disassembly and handling mechanism comprising:
[0010] Telescopic push cylinder and mobile trolley, wherein the telescopic push cylinder is connected to the side end of the mobile trolley and is vertically arranged;
[0011] A lifting plate and a connecting rod, wherein the lifting plate is connected to the drive end of the telescopic push cylinder, and the connecting rod is connected to the lower end of the lifting plate;
[0012] Two insert plates are connected to the side end of the lifting plate and the lower end of the connecting rod, respectively. The side end of the insert plate has a rectangular groove, into which the support rod can enter. The lower insert plate is located at the lower end of the support plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the disassembly and handling mechanism also includes casters, which are connected to both sides and the rear end of the mobile cart.
[0014] Furthermore, a battery is connected to the side of the mobile cart, a push rod is connected to the top of the mobile cart, and a controller is connected to the top of the mobile cart. The controller is connected to the telescopic push cylinder.
[0015] Furthermore, the lower end of the fixed anchor rod is set as a pointed tip, the upper end of the fixed anchor rod is connected to a pressure plate, the upper end of the pressure plate is connected to a top plate, and a gap is left between the pressure plate and the top plate, so that the insert plate can be inserted into the gap.
[0016] Furthermore, the arc-shaped arch rod is connected to top rods at both ends. One end of the top rod is bent at the tail end, and the other end of the top rod is connected to a misalignment frame, which is composed of two bent tubes.
[0017] Furthermore, the outer ends of the arc-shaped arch rod, support rod, and top rod are covered with canopies, the upper end of the base plate is connected to a fixing clamp, the upper end of the fixing clamp is provided with a movable clamp, and the inner walls of the fixing clamp and the movable clamp are provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0018] Furthermore, the side end of the canopy is located between the fixed clamp and the movable clamp. The upper end of the fixed clamp is connected to a guide rod, the movable clamp is slidably connected to the outer end of the guide rod, and a fixing bolt is rotatably connected inside the movable clamp. The fixing bolt is threadedly connected inside the fixed clamp.
[0019] (iii) Beneficial effects:
[0020] Compared with existing technologies, this detachable frost-proof greenhouse for medicinal herbs has the following advantages:
[0021] I. This detachable medicinal herb frost-proof arched shed is equipped with a disassembly and handling mechanism. After the fixed anchor rods are removed from the base plate, two mobile carts are moved to the sides of the two support rods respectively. By adjusting the position of the mobile carts, the insert plate is inserted into the outer end of the support rod, and the insert plate at the lower end of the connecting rod is positioned at the lower end of the support plate. At this time, the telescopic push cylinder is activated, which will lift the insert plate through the lifting plate and connecting rod, thereby lifting the individual arched shed support. Then, the mobile carts are used for transportation, thus disassembling the arched shed support in sequence. Compared with the traditional arched shed disassembly, which requires manual disassembly of each component with the help of tools before transportation, this device is simple to operate, effectively saves manpower and time, and improves work efficiency.
[0022] II. This detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs has a pressure plate and a top plate installed at the upper end of the fixed anchor rod. The pressure plate presses on the upper end of the bottom plate to fix the bottom plate. When disassembling, if the fixed anchor rod is firmly connected to the soil and ground and is difficult to remove manually, a disassembly and transportation mechanism can be used to pull out the fixed anchor rod. Specifically, the insert plate at the lower end of the connecting rod is inserted between the pressure plate and the top plate, and then the telescopic push cylinder is activated. The insert plate provides an upward force to the fixed anchor rod, thereby pulling out the fixed anchor rod. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support rods and arched rods of the detachable medicinal herb frost-proof arched shed of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top rod structure of the detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the insert plate structure of the detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the insert plate and the support plate of the detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the detachable medicinal herb frost-proof arched shed of this utility model when the insert plate is connected to the fixed anchor rod.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Support rod; 2. Arched rod; 3. Base plate; 4. Fixed anchor rod; 401. Pressure plate; 402. Top plate; 5. Support plate; 6. Telescopic push cylinder; 7. Mobile trolley; 8. Lifting plate; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Insert plate; 11. Casters; 12. Push rod; 13. Top rod; 14. Misalignment frame; 15. Canopy; 16. Fixed clamp; 17. Movable clamp; 18. Guide rod; 19. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0032] The electric cylinder 6 in this utility model is a common electrical device in the prior art, and this application will not elaborate on its model or internal structure.
[0033] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs, including support rods 1 and arc-shaped arch rods 2. The arc-shaped arch rods 2 are connected to the upper ends of the two support rods 1. The support rods 1 provide vertical support, transferring the weight of the entire arched shed to the ground and ensuring its stability. The arc-shaped arch rods 2 are connected to top rods 13 at both ends. The support rods 1, arc-shaped arch rods 2, and top rods 13 together form a single arched shed support. The outer ends of the arc-shaped arch rods 2, support rods 1, and top rods 13 are covered with a shed cover 15, which provides frost protection. The top rods 13 support the shed cover 15 and effectively prevent it from collapsing. One end of the top rod 13 is bent, and the other end of the top rod 13 is connected to a misalignment frame 14. The misalignment frame 14 consists of two bent pipes. The bent pipes effectively prevent scratching the shed cover 15. The top rod 13 can be located within the misalignment frame 14, thereby avoiding gaps between the two arched shed supports and improving the overall stability of the arched shed.
[0034] The lower end of the support rod 1 is connected to the base plate 3, and the upper end of the base plate 3 is connected to the fixed clamp 16. The upper end of the fixed clamp 16 is provided with the movable clamp 17. The inner walls of the fixed clamp 16 and the movable clamp 17 are provided with anti-slip grooves, which increase the friction with the canopy 15. The side end of the canopy 15 is located between the fixed clamp 16 and the movable clamp 17. The upper end of the fixed clamp 16 is connected to the guide rod 18, and the movable clamp 17 is slidably connected to the outer end of the guide rod 18 to guide the movable clamp 17 and prevent it from tilting or rotating. The movable clamp 17 is rotatably connected with the fixing bolt 19, which is threaded into the fixed clamp 16. By rotating the fixing bolt 19 in the movable clamp 17, the movable clamp 17 can slide along the guide rod 18 connected to the upper end of the fixed clamp 16, thereby clamping the canopy 15.
[0035] The base plate 3 is fitted with a fixed anchor rod 4. The function of the fixed anchor rod 4 is to firmly fix the base plate 3 to the ground and provide stable foundation support for the entire arched shed. The outer end of the support rod 1 is connected to the support plate 5. A disassembly and transportation mechanism is set up in conjunction with the support plate 5. The disassembly and transportation mechanism includes: telescopic push cylinder 6, mobile trolley 7, lifting plate 8, connecting rod 9, two insert plates 10, and casters 11.
[0036] Telescopic push cylinder 6 is connected to the side of the mobile trolley 7 and is vertically set. It is the power source for the disassembly and transportation mechanism. Lifting plate 8 is connected to the drive end of telescopic push cylinder 6. Connecting rod 9 is connected to the lower end of lifting plate 8. Two insert plates 10 are respectively connected to the side end of lifting plate 8 and the lower end of connecting rod 9. Rectangular grooves are opened on the side end of insert plate 10, and support rod 1 can enter the rectangular grooves. The lower insert plate 10 is located at the lower end of support plate 5. When telescopic push cylinder 6 is started, it drives insert plate 10 to rise through lifting plate 8 and connecting rod 9, so that insert plate 10 cooperates with support plate 5 at the outer end of support rod 1, thereby lifting a single arched shed support.
[0037] The casters 11 are connected to the sides and rear of the mobile cart 7, making it easy for the mobile cart 7 to move flexibly within the planting area to the vicinity of the support rod 1 that needs to be disassembled. The side of the mobile cart 7 is connected to a battery to provide power to the telescopic push cylinder 6. The upper end of the mobile cart 7 is connected to a push rod 12, which makes it easy for the operator to push the mobile cart 7. The upper end of the mobile cart 7 is also connected to a controller, which is connected to the telescopic push cylinder 6. The operator can easily control the telescopic push cylinder 6 to achieve precise lifting and lowering of the arched shed support through the controller.
[0038] The lower end of the fixed anchor rod 4 is designed with a pointed tip to facilitate insertion into the ground. The upper end of the fixed anchor rod 4 is connected to a pressure plate 401, and the upper end of the pressure plate 401 is connected to a top plate 402. A gap is left between the pressure plate 401 and the top plate 402, and the insert plate 10 can be inserted into the gap. During disassembly and transportation, the insert plate 10 can be inserted into the gap between the pressure plate 401 and the top plate 402. By lifting the telescopic push cylinder 6, the fixed anchor rod 4 can be pulled out from the ground.
[0039] Working principle: When building the arched shed, the base plate 3 is fixed to the ground by the anchor rod 4. The cover 15 is placed over the outer end of the arched shed support. The side of the cover 15 is placed between the fixed clamp 16 and the movable clamp 17. By rotating the fixing bolt 19 inside the movable clamp 17, the movable clamp 17 slides along the guide rod 18 on the fixed clamp 16. The anti-slip grooves on the inner walls of the fixed clamp 16 and the movable clamp 17 clamp the cover 15, thereby firmly fixing the cover 15 to the arched shed support, completing the construction of the arched shed and providing frost protection for the medicinal materials.
[0040] When the arched canopy needs to be dismantled, first remove the fixed anchor rod 4 from the base plate 3, then push the two mobile carts 7 to the sides of the two support rods 1 respectively, adjust the position of the mobile carts 7 so that the insert plate 10 is inserted into the outer end of the support rod 1, and ensure that the insert plate 10 at the lower end of the connecting rod 9 is located at the lower end of the support plate 5. Then, start the telescopic push cylinder 6 through the controller. The telescopic push cylinder 6 drives the lifting plate 8 to rise. The lifting plate 8 lifts the insert plate 10 through the connecting rod 9, thereby lifting the single arched canopy support. After that, the operator can push the mobile cart 7 through the push rod 12 and use the flexibility of the casters 11 to easily move the lifted arched canopy support to the designated location.
[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0042] However, the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any substitution of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of protection of this utility model should still fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs, comprising support rods (1) and arched rods (2), characterized in that: The arc-shaped arch rod (2) is connected to the upper ends of two support rods (1). The lower end of the support rod (1) is connected to a base plate (3). A fixed anchor rod (4) is inserted into the base plate (3). The outer end of the support rod (1) is connected to a support plate (5). A disassembly and handling mechanism is provided in conjunction with the support plate (5). The disassembly and handling mechanism includes: Telescopic push cylinder (6) and mobile trolley (7), wherein the telescopic push cylinder (6) is connected to the side end of the mobile trolley (7) and is vertically arranged; Lifting plate (8) and connecting rod (9), the lifting plate (8) is connected to the drive end of telescopic push cylinder (6), and the connecting rod (9) is connected to the lower end of the lifting plate (8); Two insert plates (10) are connected to the side end of the lifting plate (8) and the lower end of the connecting rod (9) respectively. The side end of the insert plate (10) is provided with a rectangular groove, and the support rod (1) can enter the rectangular groove. The lower insert plate (10) is located at the lower end of the support plate (5).
2. The detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and handling mechanism also includes casters (11), which are connected to the sides and rear end of the mobile cart (7).
3. The detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile cart (7) has a battery connected to its side end, a push rod (12) connected to its upper end, and a controller connected to its upper end. The controller is connected to the telescopic push cylinder (6).
4. A detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixed anchor rod (4) is set as a pointed head, and the upper end of the fixed anchor rod (4) is connected to a pressure plate (401). The upper end of the pressure plate (401) is connected to a top plate (402). A gap is left between the pressure plate (401) and the top plate (402), and the insert plate (10) can be inserted into the gap.
5. A detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped arch rod (2) is connected to top rods (13) at both ends. One end of the top rod (13) is bent at the tail end, and the other end of the top rod (13) is connected to a misaligned frame (14). The misaligned frame (14) is composed of two bent pipes.
6. A detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer ends of the arc-shaped arch rod (2), support rod (1), and top rod (13) are covered with canopies (15). The upper end of the base plate (3) is connected to a fixing clip (16). The upper end of the fixing clip (16) is provided with a movable clip (17). The inner walls of the fixing clip (16) and the movable clip (17) are provided with anti-slip grooves.
7. A detachable frost-proof arched shed for medicinal herbs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side end of the canopy (15) is located between the fixed clamp (16) and the movable clamp (17). The upper end of the fixed clamp (16) is connected to the guide rod (18). The movable clamp (17) is slidably connected to the outer end of the guide rod (18). A fixing bolt (19) is rotatably connected inside the movable clamp (17). The fixing bolt (19) is threadedly connected inside the fixed clamp (16).