Hardware plastic part batch assembly equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hardware plastic piece batch assembly equipment belongs to automatic assembly equipment technical field, including base and fixed mounting support plate on the base upper end, the left and right sides of support plate upper end each is equipped with a set of standardization continuous feeding mechanism respectively for supplying pipe body and joint, and standardization continuous feeding mechanism includes linear feeder, spacing side board and feeding assembly, the upper end of support plate still is equipped with the assembly mechanism for the assembly operation of the assembly of pipe body to the inside of joint, and the assembly of plastic sleeve is realized, and the blanking groove is opened to the support plate, and the discharge inclined plate is fixedly connected with the base and is located the blanking groove downside. Through above -mentioned mode, in the utility model, through two sets of standardization continuous feeding mechanism cooperation realizes the continuous, standardization feeding operation of pipe body and joint, and then through the assembly mechanism can complete the assembly operation of pipe body and joint simultaneously, and production efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automated assembly equipment technology, specifically to a batch assembly equipment for hardware and plastic parts. Background Technology

[0002] Plastic sleeves are a common type of hardware plastic parts. It is difficult to mold them in one piece using injection molding. Small-scale factories usually produce the tube body and connectors separately, and then manually place the parts on the equipment to achieve semi-automatic production of plastic sleeves, which results in low production efficiency.

[0003] Based on this, this utility model designs a batch assembly equipment for hardware and plastic parts to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a batch assembly equipment for hardware and plastic parts.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A mass assembly equipment for hardware and plastic parts includes a base and a support plate fixedly installed on the upper part of the base;

[0007] A set of standardized continuous feeding mechanisms is installed on each of the left and right sides of the upper end of the support plate, which are used to supply the pipe body and the connector respectively;

[0008] The standardized continuous feeding mechanism includes a linear feeder, limiting side plates, and a feeding assembly. The two limiting side plates are fixedly mounted on the support plate. The feeding assembly is mounted on the base and located between the two limiting side plates. The linear feeder is fixedly mounted on the support plate and located on the side of the limiting side plates. The feed end of the linear feeder is used to connect with the discharge end of the vibratory feeder. The support plate has a feed groove for cooperating with the limiting side plates. The linear feeder is used to supply the tube body or connector to the feeding assembly between the limiting side plates.

[0009] An assembly mechanism is also installed at the upper end of the support plate. The assembly mechanism is located in front of the limiting side plate and is used to press the tube body into the inside of the joint to realize the assembly operation of the plastic sleeve.

[0010] A material discharge chute is provided on the support plate, and the discharge inclined plate is fixedly connected to the base and located below the material discharge chute.

[0011] Furthermore, a photoelectric sensor is fixedly installed at the rear end of the support plate. The photoelectric sensor is used to sense whether the tube body or connector is in place on the feeding assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a first pusher cylinder and a pusher block. The first pusher cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, and the pusher block is fixedly installed at the output end of the first pusher cylinder. The pusher block is located between two limiting side plates and is slidably connected to the limiting side plates.

[0013] Furthermore, the push block is designed as a U-shaped structure with an opening on the front side.

[0014] Furthermore, a stop block is fixedly installed on the side of the push block. The stop block is used to block the feed chute during the feeding process of the push block to prevent the tube body and the connector from moving.

[0015] Furthermore, the assembly mechanism includes a pusher assembly and a top assembly. The pusher assembly and the top assembly are mounted on the support plate and located on the left and right sides of the support plate, respectively. The top assembly is used to hold the joint in place to achieve a pressure-bearing function, and the pusher assembly is used to push the tube body into the joint for insertion.

[0016] Furthermore, each standardized continuous feeding mechanism has a positioning block at the front end of its limiting side plate that is fixedly connected to the support plate. The positioning block is used in conjunction with the push block to achieve the positioning effect of the pipe body or joint.

[0017] Furthermore, a limit block is fixedly installed on the support plate. The limit block is located between two positioning blocks and is used to support the pushed tube body.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: In this utility model, the continuous and standardized feeding operation of the tube body and the joint is realized by the cooperation of two sets of standardized continuous feeding mechanisms, and the assembly operation of the tube body and the joint can be completed simultaneously by the assembly mechanism, thereby realizing the continuous loading and unloading and assembly operation of hardware and plastic parts, which effectively improves production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional assembly equipment for mass production of hardware and plastic parts. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view of a mass assembly equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional assembly equipment for mass production of hardware and plastic parts. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plastic sleeve.

[0025] The labels in the diagram represent:

[0026] 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Discharge ramp; 4. Standardized continuous feeding mechanism; 41. Linear feeder; 42. Limiting side plate; 43. Feed chute; 44. First push cylinder; 45. Push block; 46. Stop block; 5. Assembly mechanism; 51. Second push cylinder; 52. Pressure rod; 53. Third push cylinder; 54. Top rod; 55. Limiting block; 56. Positioning block; 6. Plastic sleeve; 61. Tube body; 62. Connector; 7. Drop chute; 8. Photoelectric sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] Example 1: In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-5 A batch assembly equipment for hardware and plastic parts includes a base 1 and a support plate 2 fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1;

[0029] The plastic sleeve 6 consists of a tube body 61 and a connector 62. The tube body 61 is a thin-walled cylinder and the connector 62 is a thin-walled cone. The tube body 61 can be assembled into a finished tube body 61 by inserting the head of the tube body 61 into the tail of the connector 62.

[0030] A set of standardized continuous feeding mechanisms 4 are installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the support plate 2, respectively for supplying the pipe body 61 and the connector 62;

[0031] The standardized continuous feeding mechanism 4 includes a linear feeder 41, a limiting side plate 42, and a feeding assembly. The two limiting side plates 42 are fixedly installed on the support plate 2. The feeding assembly is installed on the base 1 and located between the two limiting side plates 42. The linear feeder 41 is fixedly installed on the support plate 2 and located on the side of the limiting side plate 42. The feed end of the linear feeder 41 is used to connect with the discharge end of the vibratory feeder. The support plate 2 is provided with a feed groove 43 for cooperating with the limiting side plate 42. The linear feeder 41 is used to supply the tube body 61 or the connector 62 to the feeding assembly between the limiting side plates 42.

[0032] An assembly mechanism 5 is also installed on the upper end of the support plate 2. The assembly mechanism 5 is located on the front side of the limiting side plate 42 and is used to press the tube body 61 into the inside of the joint 62 to realize the assembly operation of the plastic sleeve 6.

[0033] The support plate 2 has a material drop trough 7, and the discharge inclined plate 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1 and located below the material drop trough 7.

[0034] A photoelectric sensor 8 is also fixedly installed at the rear end of the support plate 2. The photoelectric sensor 8 is used to sense whether the tube body 61 or the connector 62 is in place on the feeding assembly.

[0035] In this utility model, the tube body 61 and the connector 62 are respectively conveyed by the linear feeders 41 on the left and right sides to the feeding assembly between the limiting side plates 42. After the tube body 61 and the connector 62 are in place on the feeding assembly, the feeding assembly pushes the parts forward to the working area of ​​the assembly mechanism 5. After the assembly mechanism 5 holds the connector 62, the tube body 61 is pushed to the right so that the head of the tube body 61 is inserted and assembled with the tail of the connector 62 to form a plastic sleeve 6. Then the feeding assembly and the assembly mechanism 5 are reset in sequence so that the plastic sleeve 6 passes through the drop groove 7 on the support plate 2 and falls onto the discharge inclined plate 3 for discharge.

[0036] In this utility model, two sets of standardized continuous feeding mechanisms 4 work together to achieve continuous and standardized feeding of the tube body 61 and the connector 62. Then, the assembly mechanism 5 can simultaneously complete the assembly of the tube body 61 and the connector 62, thereby realizing continuous loading and unloading and assembly of hardware and plastic parts, which effectively improves production efficiency.

[0037] The feeding assembly includes a first push cylinder 44 and a push block 45. The first push cylinder 44 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The push block 45 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first push cylinder 44. The push block 45 is located between two limiting side plates 42 and is slidably connected to the limiting side plates 42. The push block 45 is set as a U-shaped structure with a front opening.

[0038] A stop block 46 is fixedly installed on the side of the push block 45. The stop block 46 is used to block the feed chute 43 during the feeding process of the push block 45 to prevent the tube body 61 and the connector 62 from moving.

[0039] The assembly mechanism 5 includes a pushing component and a lifting component. The pushing component and the lifting component are installed on the support plate 2 and are located on the left and right sides of the support plate 2 respectively. The lifting component is used to hold the connector 62 to achieve pressure bearing, and the pushing component is used to push the tube body 61 into the connector 62 for insertion.

[0040] The top material assembly includes a third push cylinder 53 and a push rod 54. The third push cylinder 53 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The output end of the third push cylinder 53 is fixedly installed with the push rod 54. The push rod 54 is used to extend into the connector 62 and block the tube body 61.

[0041] The pushing assembly includes a second pushing cylinder 51 and a pressure rod 52. The second pushing cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The output end of the second pushing cylinder 51 is fixedly installed with the pressure rod 52, which is used to extend into the inside of the tube body 61 and push the tube body 61.

[0042] Each standardized continuous feeding mechanism 4 has a positioning block 56 fixedly connected to the support plate 2 at the front end of the limiting side plate 42. The positioning block 56 is used to cooperate with the push block 45 to achieve the positioning effect of the tube body 61 or the connector 62, so as to ensure the accuracy of the tube body 61 and the connector 62 during assembly.

[0043] A limiting block 55 is also fixedly installed on the support plate 2. The limiting block 55 is located between two positioning blocks 56 and is used to support the pushed tube body 61.

[0044] In this invention, the tube body 61 or the connector 62 passes through the feed chute 43 and enters the inner side of the push block 45 under the action of the linear feeder 41. The first push cylinder 44 drives the push block 45 forward, so that the tube body 61 and the connector 62 are positioned by the cooperation of the push block 45 and the positioning block 56. Then, the third push cylinder 53 drives the push rod 54 to extend into the inner side of the connector 62, and then the second push cylinder 51 drives the pressure rod 52 to extend into the inner side of the tube body 61. When the pressure rod 52 is completely inserted into the tube body 61... Then, the tube body 61 is pushed to the right, so that the tube body 61 passes through the limit block 55 and then passes through the inner side of the connector 62, so that the head of the tube body 61 is engaged and fixed with the conical structure of the connector 62, thus realizing the assembly operation of the plastic sleeve 6. After the assembly is completed, the first push cylinder 44 of the two sets of standardized continuous feeding mechanisms 4 drives the push block 45 to reset, and then the second push cylinder 51 and the third push cylinder 53 are reset in sequence. The plastic sleeve 6 will pass through the drop chute 7 and fall onto the discharge inclined plate 3 for discharge.

[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A batch assembly equipment for metal and plastic parts, comprising a base (1) and a support plate (2) fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (1), characterized in that: A set of standardized continuous feeding mechanisms (4) are installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the support plate (2), respectively for supplying the pipe body (61) and the connector (62). The standardized continuous feeding mechanism (4) includes a linear feeder (41), a limiting side plate (42), and a feeding assembly. The two limiting side plates (42) are fixedly installed on the support plate (2). The feeding assembly is installed on the base (1) and located between the two limiting side plates (42). The linear feeder (41) is fixedly installed on the support plate (2) and located on the side of the limiting side plate (42). The feed end of the linear feeder (41) is used to connect with the discharge end of the vibratory feeder. The support plate (2) is provided with a feed groove (43) for cooperating with the limiting side plate (42). The linear feeder (41) is used to supply the tube body (61) or connector (62) to the feeding assembly between the limiting side plates (42). An assembly mechanism (5) is also installed at the upper end of the support plate (2). The assembly mechanism (5) is located in front of the limiting side plate (42) and is used to press the tube body (61) into the inside of the joint (62) to realize the assembly operation of the plastic sleeve (6). A material drop trough (7) is provided on the support plate (2), and the discharge inclined plate (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1) and located on the lower side of the material drop trough (7).

2. The mass assembly equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A photoelectric sensor (8) is also fixedly installed at the rear end of the support plate (2). The photoelectric sensor (8) is used to sense whether the tube body (61) or the connector (62) is in place on the feeding assembly.

3. The mass assembly equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a first push cylinder (44) and a push block (45). The first push cylinder (44) is fixedly connected to the base (1). The output end of the first push cylinder (44) is fixedly installed with a push block (45). The push block (45) is located between two limiting side plates (42) and is in contact with and slidably connected to the limiting side plates (42).

4. The mass assembly equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, The push block (45) is configured as a U-shaped structure with an opening on the front side.

5. The mass assembly equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 4, characterized in that, A stop block (46) is fixedly installed on the side of the push block (45). The stop block (46) is used to block the feed chute (43) during the feeding process of the push block (45) to prevent the pipe body (61) and the connector (62) from moving.

6. The mass assembly equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The assembly mechanism (5) includes a pusher assembly and a top assembly. The pusher assembly and the top assembly are installed on the support plate (2) and located on the left and right sides of the support plate (2) respectively. The top assembly is used to hold the joint (62) to achieve pressure bearing, and the pusher assembly is used to push the tube body (61) into the inside of the joint (62) for insertion.

7. The mass assembly equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each standardized continuous feeding mechanism (4) has a positioning block (56) fixedly connected to the support plate (2) at the front end of the limiting side plate (42). The positioning block (56) is used to cooperate with the push block (45) to achieve the positioning effect of the pipe body (61) or the connector (62).

8. The mass assembly equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 7, characterized in that, A limiting block (55) is also fixedly installed on the support plate (2). The limiting block (55) is located between two positioning blocks (56) and is used to support the pushed tube body (61).

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