Roller assembly and automotive sunroof device

CN224602666UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SHANGHAI MOBITECH AUTO PARTS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI MOBITECH AUTO PARTS
Filing Date
2025-08-19
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在现有技术中,现有的滚轮组件包括梁体和滚轮,滚轮设置于梁体的上侧,滚轮可转动地连接于梁体,但是,梁体只对滚轮的下侧进行限位,导致现有的滚轮组件的滚轮容易脱离

Benefits of technology

[0019]This utility model provides a roller assembly and an automotive sunroof device. A beam is provided with a supporting arm; a metal ring is disposed on one side of the beam and fixedly connected to it; the metal ring has a limiting arm, forming a limiting space between the limiting arm and the supporting arm; the roller is located within this limiting space and can be supported by the supporting arm or limited by the limiting arm; the limiting space limits the roller in multiple directions, avoiding limiting only the lower side of the roller and preventing the roller assembly from detaching. Simultaneously, there is a movable gap between the roller and the limiting arm; the roller is rotatably connected to the metal ring and rotates along the axis of the metal ring; the peripheral wall of the roller has a roller groove for a steel wire to pass through. The steel wire is sleeved in the roller groove to facilitate the rotational resistance of the roller on the metal ring through the movable gap, improving the smoothness of the roller's rotation.

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Abstract

This application provides a roller assembly and an automotive sunroof device. The roller assembly includes a beam, a metal ring, and a roller. The beam has a supporting arm. The metal ring is disposed on one side of the beam and fixedly connected to the beam. The metal ring has a limiting arm, forming a limiting space between the limiting arm and the supporting arm. The roller is located within this limiting space and can be supported by the supporting arm or limited by the limiting arm. The limiting space limits the roller in multiple directions, avoiding limiting only the lower side of the roller and preventing the roller from detaching from the roller assembly. Simultaneously, there is a movable gap between the roller and the limiting arm. The roller is rotatably connected to the metal ring and rotates along the axis of the metal ring. The peripheral wall of the roller has a roller groove for a steel wire to pass through. The steel wire is sleeved in the roller groove to facilitate the rotational resistance of the roller on the metal ring through the movable gap, improving the smoothness of the roller's rotation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of automotive sunroof devices, and more particularly to a roller assembly and an automotive sunroof device. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of technology, sunroof devices have been applied to automobiles. Sunroofs increase natural light inside the vehicle, improve visibility, and when the sunroof glass is opened, a negative pressure zone is created, aiding air circulation and quickly eliminating odors and harmful gases for ventilation. Roller assemblies are part of these sunroof systems. In existing technology, roller assemblies include a beam and rollers. The rollers are located on the upper side of the beam and are rotatably connected to it. However, the beam only limits the lower side of the rollers, making it easy for the rollers in existing assemblies to detach. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a roller assembly and an automotive sunroof device. A beam is provided with a supporting arm; a metal ring is disposed on one side of the beam and fixedly connected to it; the metal ring has a limiting arm, forming a limiting space between the limiting arm and the supporting arm; the roller is located within this limiting space and can be supported by the supporting arm or limited by the limiting arm; the limiting space limits the roller in multiple directions, avoiding limiting only the lower side of the roller and preventing the roller assembly from detaching. Simultaneously, there is a movable gap between the roller and the limiting arm; the roller is rotatably connected to the metal ring and rotates along the axis of the metal ring; the peripheral wall of the roller has a roller groove for a steel wire to pass through. The steel wire is sleeved in the roller groove to facilitate the rotational resistance of the roller on the metal ring through the movable gap, improving the smoothness of the roller's rotation.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a roller assembly applied to an automotive sunroof device, the roller assembly comprising:

[0005] The beam is equipped with supporting arms;

[0006] A metal ring is disposed on one side of the beam and fixedly connected to the beam; the metal ring is provided with a limiting arm, and a limiting space is formed between the limiting arm and the supporting arm;

[0007] The roller is located within the limiting space and can be supported by the supporting arm or limited by the limiting arm; there is an movable gap between the roller and the limiting arm; the roller is rotatably connected to the metal ring and rotates along the axis of the metal ring; the peripheral sidewall of the roller is provided with a roller groove for a steel wire to pass through, and the steel wire is sleeved in the roller groove.

[0008] Optionally, a lubricating oil is provided between the roller and the limiting arm. The lubricating oil is located within the movable gap and can lubricate the opposing side walls of the limiting arm and the roller.

[0009] Optionally, the movable gap is 0.05 to 0.1 mm.

[0010] Optionally, the metal ring includes a ring body arranged in a ring shape, and the limiting arm is connected to the ring body in a ring shape and extends outward;

[0011] The limiting arm does not extend beyond the position in the roller relative to the roller groove.

[0012] Optionally, the ring body and the limiting arm are integrally connected; the ring body is detachably connected to the beam body.

[0013] Optionally, the ring body is provided with a through hole for a screw to pass through and be screwed to the beam body, and to press against the ring body. The ring body is stationary relative to the beam body; the roller rotates relative to the ring body.

[0014] Optionally, the beam is a plastic beam; the screw is a self-tapping screw.

[0015] Optionally, the roller groove is surrounded by the peripheral sidewall of the roller, the roller groove has a bottom, the steel wire is pressed against the bottom of the groove, and the bottom of the groove is an arc-shaped sidewall.

[0016] Optionally, the roller groove has groove sides, which are located on both sides of the bottom of the groove and are transitionally connected to the bottom of the groove; the groove sides are inclined sidewalls and extend toward the bottom of the groove to guide the steel wire.

[0017] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a car sunroof device, including the roller assembly.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] This utility model provides a roller assembly and an automotive sunroof device. A beam is provided with a supporting arm; a metal ring is disposed on one side of the beam and fixedly connected to it; the metal ring has a limiting arm, forming a limiting space between the limiting arm and the supporting arm; the roller is located within this limiting space and can be supported by the supporting arm or limited by the limiting arm; the limiting space limits the roller in multiple directions, avoiding limiting only the lower side of the roller and preventing the roller assembly from detaching. Simultaneously, there is a movable gap between the roller and the limiting arm; the roller is rotatably connected to the metal ring and rotates along the axis of the metal ring; the peripheral wall of the roller has a roller groove for a steel wire to pass through. The steel wire is sleeved in the roller groove to facilitate the rotational resistance of the roller on the metal ring through the movable gap, improving the smoothness of the roller's rotation. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] To gain a more complete understanding of this application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the same reference numerals denote the same parts.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a roller assembly according to an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0023] Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the metal ring and the roller of a roller assembly according to an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0025] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the metal ring and roller of a roller assembly according to an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0026] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the metal ring of a roller assembly according to one embodiment of this application is shown.

[0027] Figure Labels

[0028] 10. Beam structure; 11. Supporting arm;

[0029] 20. Metal ring; 21. Limiting arm; 21a. Limiting space; 22. Ring body; 22a. Through hole;

[0030] 30. Roller; 30a. Movement clearance; 30b. Roller groove; 30c. Bottom of groove; 30d. Side of groove. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5 This application provides a roller assembly for use in an automotive sunroof device. The roller assembly is used for threading steel wires and for moving the sunroof glass.

[0033] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5 In this embodiment, the roller assembly includes a beam 10, a metal ring 20, and a roller 30. The beam 10 is provided with a support arm 11. The metal ring 20 is disposed on one side of the beam 10 and fixedly connected to the beam 10. The metal ring 20 is provided with a limiting arm 21, and a limiting space 21a is formed between the limiting arm 21 and the support arm 11. The roller 30 is located within the limiting space 21a and can be supported by the support arm 11 or limited by the limiting arm 21. The roller 30 is limited in multiple directions by the limiting space 21a, avoiding limiting only the lower side of the roller 30 and preventing the roller 30 of the roller assembly from detaching. Meanwhile, there is a movable gap 30a between the roller 30 and the limiting arm 21; the roller 30 is rotatably connected to the metal ring 20 and rotates along the axis of the metal ring 20; the peripheral side wall of the roller 30 is provided with a roller groove 30b, which is used for the steel wire to pass through. The steel wire is sleeved in the roller groove 30b so as to reduce the rotational resistance of the roller 30 on the metal ring 20 through the space of the movable gap 30a, thereby improving the smoothness of the rotation of the roller 30.

[0034] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5 In this embodiment of the application, the beam 10 is provided with a support arm 11; the support arm 11 protrudes from the bottom to the top of the beam 10.

[0035] The metal ring 20 is disposed on the upper side of the beam 10 and fixedly connected to the beam 10 so that the metal ring 20 can be fixed on the upper side of the beam 10; the metal ring 20 is provided with a limiting arm 21, and a limiting space 21a is formed between the limiting arm 21 and the supporting arm 11; the limiting space 21a is used to accommodate the roller 30.

[0036] The roller 30 is located within the limiting space 21a and can be supported by the support arm 11 or limited by the limiting arm 21. The limiting space 21a provides multi-directional limiting of the roller 30, avoiding limiting only the lower side of the roller 30 and preventing the roller 30 from detaching from the roller assembly. There is a movable gap 30a between the roller 30 and the limiting arm 21. The roller 30 is rotatably connected to the metal ring 20 and rotates along the axis of the metal ring 20. The peripheral wall of the roller 30 is provided with a roller groove 30b for threading a steel wire. The steel wire is sleeved within the roller groove 30b to reduce the rotational resistance of the roller 30 on the metal ring 20 through the movable gap 30a, thus improving the smoothness of the roller 30's rotation.

[0037] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, lubricating oil is provided between the roller 30 and the limiting arm 21. This lubricating oil is located within the movable gap 30a and lubricates the opposing side walls of the limiting arm 21 and the roller 30. This allows the lubricating oil to fill the space of the movable gap 30a, reducing the coefficient of friction between the limiting arm 21 and the roller 30, thus decreasing the rotational resistance of the roller 30 on the limiting arm 21 and improving the smoothness of the roller 30's rotation. Simultaneously, it reduces the heat generated by friction between the limiting arm 21 and the roller 30. Optionally, the movable gap 30a is 0.05–0.1 mm to ensure sufficient space for lubricating oil filling.

[0038] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5 In this embodiment, the metal ring 20 includes a ring body 22, which is arranged in a ring shape so that the roller 30 can rotate relative to the metal ring 20 through the ring body 22. The limiting arm 21 is connected to the ring body 22 in a ring shape and extends outward. The limiting arm 21 does not exceed the position of the roller 30 relative to the roller groove 30b, ensuring that the limiting arm 21 limits the upper side of the roller 30.

[0039] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5 In this embodiment, the ring body 22 and the limiting arm 21 are integrally connected, which improves the connection strength between the ring body 22 and the limiting arm 21 and ensures the connection stability between the ring body 22 and the limiting arm 21; the ring body 22 is detachably connected to the beam body 10 so that the ring body 22 can be connected to or detached from the beam body 10, which improves the ease of loading and unloading the roller 30.

[0040] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5In this embodiment, the ring body 22 is provided with a through hole 22a for a screw to pass through and be screwed to the beam body 10, and to press against the ring body 22. The ring body 22 is stationary relative to the beam body 10. The roller 30 rotates relative to the ring body 22 so that the ring body 22 can be detachably connected to the beam body 10 by screws. Optionally, the beam body 10 is a plastic beam body 10; the screw is a self-tapping screw.

[0041] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the application, the roller groove 30b is surrounded by the peripheral sidewall of the roller 30, and the roller groove 30b is provided with a groove bottom 30c. The steel wire is pressed against the groove bottom 30c, and the groove bottom 30c is an arc sidewall, so that the roller groove 30b can support the steel wire through the groove bottom 30c.

[0042] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, the roller groove 30b has a groove side portion 30d, which is disposed on both sides of the groove bottom 30c and transitionally connected to the groove bottom 30c. The groove side portion 30d is an inclined sidewall and extends towards the groove bottom 30c to guide the steel wire and prevent the steel wire from detaching from the roller groove 30b, thus ensuring the arrangement of the steel wire relative to the roller groove 30b. At the same time, the transition connection enables the surface of the steel wire to make smooth contact with the groove side portion 30d and the groove bottom 30c, reducing the friction between the steel wire and the roller groove 30b.

[0043] In a second application embodiment, a car sunroof device includes a roller assembly. The roller assembly is part of the car sunroof device. The car sunroof device can increase natural light inside the car and improve visibility. At the same time, opening the sunroof glass can create a negative pressure zone, which helps the air inside the car to circulate, quickly eliminate odors and harmful gases, and facilitate ventilation inside the car.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0045] This utility model provides a roller assembly and an automotive sunroof device. The beam 10 is provided with a support arm 11; a metal ring 20 is disposed on one side of the beam 10 and fixedly connected to the beam 10; the metal ring 20 is provided with a limiting arm 21, and a limiting space 21a is formed between the limiting arm 21 and the support arm 11; the roller 30 is located in the limiting space 21a and can be supported by the support arm 11 or limited by the limiting arm 21; the roller 30 is limited in multiple directions by the limiting space 21a, avoiding limiting only the lower side of the roller 30 and preventing the roller 30 of the roller assembly from detaching. Meanwhile, there is a movable gap 30a between the roller 30 and the limiting arm 21; the roller 30 is rotatably connected to the metal ring 20 and rotates along the axis of the metal ring 20; the peripheral side wall of the roller 30 is provided with a roller groove 30b, which is used for the steel wire to pass through. The steel wire is sleeved in the roller groove 30b so as to reduce the rotational resistance of the roller 30 on the metal ring 20 through the space of the movable gap 30a, thereby improving the smoothness of the rotation of the roller 30.

[0046] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0047] It should also be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may be connected to an intermediary component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or indirectly connected to the other component through an intermediary component.

[0048] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this utility model is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A roller assembly, characterized in that, The roller assembly, used in automotive sunroof systems, includes: The beam is equipped with supporting arms; A metal ring is disposed on one side of the beam and fixedly connected to the beam; the metal ring is provided with a limiting arm, and a limiting space is formed between the limiting arm and the supporting arm; The roller is located within the limiting space and can be supported by the supporting arm or limited by the limiting arm; there is a movable gap between the roller and the limiting arm; the roller is rotatably connected to the metal ring and rotates along the axis of the metal ring; the peripheral sidewall of the roller is provided with a roller groove for a steel wire to pass through, and the steel wire is sleeved in the roller groove.

2. The roller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, Lubricating oil is provided between the roller and the limiting arm. The lubricating oil is located within the movable gap and can lubricate the opposite side walls of the limiting arm and the roller.

3. The roller assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable gap is 0.05 to 0.1 mm.

4. The roller assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The metal ring includes a ring body arranged in a ring shape, and the limiting arm is connected to the ring body in a ring shape and extends outward; The limiting arm does not extend beyond the position in the roller relative to the roller groove.

5. The roller assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ring body and the limiting arm are integrally connected; the ring body is detachably connected to the beam body.

6. The roller assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The ring body has a through hole for screws to pass through and be screwed to the beam body, and presses against the ring body. The ring body is stationary relative to the beam body. The roller rotates relative to the ring body.

7. The roller assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The beam is made of plastic; the screw is a self-tapping screw.

8. The roller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roller groove is surrounded by the peripheral sidewall of the roller, and the roller groove has a bottom. The steel wire is pressed against the bottom of the groove, and the bottom of the groove is an arc-shaped sidewall.

9. The roller assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The roller groove has a groove side portion, which is located on both sides of the bottom of the groove and transitionally connected to the bottom of the groove; the groove side portion is an inclined sidewall and extends toward the bottom of the groove to guide the steel wire.

10. A car sunroof device, characterized in that, Includes the roller assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.