High-strength anti-breaking ground ceramic tile

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high -strength anti -breakage type ground ceramic tile relates to the technical field of ceramic tile, including ceramic tile body, the bottom of ceramic tile body is equipped with the bottom plate, the bottom of bottom plate is equipped with antiskid subassembly, the inside of ceramic tile body is equipped with anti -breakage subassembly, the top of ceramic tile body is equipped with the decorative layer and the glaze layer, the antiskid subassembly includes the anti -skid grain and annular cavity of being located bottom plate bottom surface, the anti -breakage subassembly includes the first anti -breakage layer and second anti -breakage layer of sticking in the inside of ceramic tile body, be equipped with metal reinforcing layer between the first anti -breakage layer and second anti -breakage layer. This high -strength anti -breakage type ground ceramic tile is provided with antiskid subassembly, through the composite structure of long strip anti -skid grain and annular cavity, resists horizontal slip, and improves the connecting strength between ceramic tile and concrete, and through anti -breakage subassembly, can improve the anti -breakage ability and strength of ceramic tile.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic tile technology, specifically a high-strength, crack-resistant floor ceramic tile. Background Technology

[0002] Tiles are acid and alkali resistant ceramic or stone building decoration materials made primarily from refractory metal oxides and semi-metal oxides through processes such as grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing, and sintering. They combine decorative and functional properties and are widely used on building floors, walls, and other areas.

[0003] Traditional ceramic tiles suffer from insufficient toughness and are prone to breakage. They are easily damaged by external impacts. Crack-resistant floor tiles, however, can reduce repair costs caused by breakage and cracking, and minimize damage to the tiles from tools and materials during construction. Existing technology 1 (Chinese patent application CN202322540920.X, filed on 2023-09-19) describes a crack-resistant building tile. In use, it includes a tile body with a thin plate fixedly installed at its bottom. The bottom of the thin plate has an anti-slip pattern. The top of the tile body has a glaze layer with a decorative relief fixedly installed on top. A crack-resistant mechanism is installed on the outer side of the tile body. This crack-resistant building tile utilizes the structural design of the crack-resistant mechanism to achieve comprehensive protection of the tile, thereby preventing breakage and effectively improving its toughness, which is beneficial for subsequent use.

[0004] Although existing technologies can improve the crack resistance of ceramic tiles, the anti-slip texture on the bottom of the tile is simple and the bonding strength with the concrete is insufficient. Furthermore, traditional crack-resistant ceramic tiles rely on aluminum silicate fiber coating layers, alumina ceramic coating layers, high-strength and tough ceramic coating layers, and ceramic zirconia bead coating layers to achieve the crack resistance function, but they are still insufficient in terms of the overall strength and crack resistance of the tile. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-strength, crack-resistant floor tile to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the simple anti-slip texture on the bottom of the tile and the insufficient overall strength and crack resistance of the tile.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-strength, crack-resistant floor tile, comprising a tile body, a base plate at the bottom of the tile body, an anti-slip component at the bottom of the base plate, a crack-resistant component inside the tile body, and a decorative layer and a glaze layer at the top of the tile body.

[0007] The anti-slip component includes anti-slip patterns and annular cavities on the bottom surface of the base plate, which can improve the anti-slip ability of the base plate.

[0008] The anti-crack component, through the combination of a first anti-crack layer, a second anti-crack layer, and a metal reinforcement layer, can effectively improve the anti-crack performance of ceramic tiles.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-slip texture is designed as a long strip, and the anti-slip texture is evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the base plate. Several anti-slip textures are grouped together, and a total of four groups of anti-slip textures are provided on the bottom surface of the base plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the annular cavity is located between the two anti-slip patterns, and the annular cavities are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the base plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the anti-fracture component includes a first anti-fracture layer and a second anti-fracture layer bonded to the inside of the ceramic tile body, with a metal reinforcement layer provided between the first anti-fracture layer and the second anti-fracture layer.

[0012] Furthermore, both the first anti-fracture layer and the second anti-fracture layer are made of alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh.

[0013] Furthermore, the metal reinforcement layer is made of aluminum and has a honeycomb shape.

[0014] Furthermore, the first anti-fracture layer and the metal reinforcement layer, as well as the metal reinforcement layer and the second anti-fracture layer, are bonded together using a silicon-based damping adhesive layer.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this high-strength, crack-resistant floor tile adopts a novel structural design, the specific details of which are as follows:

[0016] (1) The high-strength anti-fracture floor tile is equipped with anti-slip components. Through the composite structure of long strip anti-slip texture and annular cavity, it interlocks and fixes with concrete to resist horizontal slippage. The inner wall of the annular cavity is provided with an inverted conical groove, which effectively improves the vertical pull-out strength, thereby improving the connection strength between the tile and the concrete.

[0017] (2) The high-strength anti-fracture floor tile is equipped with an anti-fracture component, including a first anti-fracture layer, a second anti-fracture layer and a metal reinforcement layer. The first and second glass fiber meshes form a high-toughness skeleton, which effectively absorbs the stress of impact, prevents crack propagation, and improves the strength of the tile. Furthermore, the honeycomb aluminum forms a three-dimensional support with the first and second glass fiber meshes, which further improves the bending strength of the tile. In addition, the silicon-based damping adhesive layer can reduce vibration energy and effectively improve the strength of the tile. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the annular cavity of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-slip component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-fracture component structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion-proof structure of the anti-fracture component of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Tile body; 2. Base plate; 3. Anti-slip component; 301. Anti-slip texture; 302. Annular cavity; 4. Anti-fracture component; 401. First anti-fracture layer; 402. Second anti-fracture layer; 403. Metal reinforcement layer; 404. Silicon-based damping adhesive layer; 5. Decorative layer; 6. Glaze layer. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-strength anti-crack type floor tile, including a tile body 1, a base plate 2 at the bottom of the tile body 1, an anti-slip component 3 at the bottom of the base plate 2, an anti-crack component 4 inside the tile body 1, and a decorative layer 5 and a glaze layer 6 on the top of the tile body 1.

[0027] The anti-slip component 3 includes anti-slip texture 301 and annular cavity 302 on the bottom surface of the base plate 2. The anti-slip ability of the base plate 2 can be improved by the anti-slip texture 301 and annular cavity 302.

[0028] The anti-crack component 4, through the cooperation of the first anti-crack layer 401, the second anti-crack layer 402 and the metal reinforcement layer 403, can effectively improve the anti-crack performance of the ceramic tile.

[0029] Example 1: As Figures 1-4The technical solution shown in this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-strength, crack-resistant floor tile, which discloses an anti-slip component 3, including anti-slip texture 301 and an annular cavity 302 disposed on the bottom surface of the base plate 2, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the anti-slip pattern 301 is elongated and is evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the base plate 2. Several anti-slip patterns 301 are grouped together, and a total of four groups of anti-slip patterns 301 are provided on the bottom surface of the base plate 2. The annular cavity 302 is located in the middle of two anti-slip patterns 301 and is evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the base plate 2.

[0030] In use, the anti-slip component 3, through the composite structure of the long strip anti-slip pattern 301 and the annular cavity 302, is interlocked and fixed with the concrete. The long strip anti-slip pattern 301 forms a dense parallel groove with the concrete, which effectively resists horizontal slippage. The inner wall of the annular cavity 302 is provided with an inverted conical groove. After the concrete solidifies, it forms a "mushroom head" shaped anchor structure, which effectively improves the vertical pull-out strength. The anti-slip pattern 301 and the annular cavity 302 form an integral whole, which can disperse the impact force to the entire contact surface and effectively improve the connection strength between the tile and the concrete.

[0031] Example 2: Figure 1 and Figures 3-6 The technical solution shown, based on Embodiment 1, further discloses an anti-breakage component 4, including a first anti-breakage layer 401 and a second anti-breakage layer 402 bonded inside the ceramic tile body 1, with a metal reinforcing layer 403 provided between the first anti-breakage layer 401 and the second anti-breakage layer 402, such as... Figure 6 As shown, both the first anti-fracture layer 401 and the second anti-fracture layer 402 are made of alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh, such as... Figure 6 As shown, the metal reinforcement layer 403 is made of aluminum, and its shape is honeycomb-like. Figure 6 As shown, the first anti-fracture layer 401 and the metal reinforcement layer 403, and the metal reinforcement layer 403 and the second anti-fracture layer 402 are bonded together by a silicon-based damping adhesive layer 404.

[0032] In use, an epoxy resin primer is applied to the bottom inner wall of the tile body 1, and the second anti-crack layer 402 is bonded to the bottom inner wall of the tile body 1. Then, the bottom surface of the metal reinforcement layer 403 is bonded to the second anti-crack layer 402 using a silicone-based damping adhesive layer 404. Next, the first anti-crack layer 401 is bonded to the top of the metal reinforcement layer 403 using the silicone-based damping adhesive layer 404. The silicone-based damping adhesive layer 404 is distributed between the metal reinforcement layer 403 and the first anti-crack layer 401 and the second anti-crack layer 402. The contact surface of the 2, and the silicon-based damping adhesive layer 404 is distributed inside the honeycomb pores of the metal reinforcement layer 403. Through the first anti-fracture layer 401 and the second anti-fracture layer 402, a high-toughness skeleton is formed, which effectively absorbs impact stress, prevents crack propagation, and improves impact resistance. Furthermore, the metal reinforcement layer 403 and the first anti-fracture layer 401 and the second anti-fracture layer 402 form a three-dimensional support, which effectively improves bending strength. In addition, the silicon-based damping adhesive layer 404 can reduce vibration and effectively improve the strength of the tile.

[0033] The above is the entire working process of the device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-strength, crack-resistant floor tile, comprising a tile body (1), a base plate (2) at the bottom of the tile body (1), an anti-slip component (3) at the bottom of the base plate (2), an anti-crack component (4) inside the tile body (1), and a decorative layer (5) and a glaze layer (6) on the top of the tile body (1); Its features are: The anti-slip component (3) includes anti-slip texture (301) and annular cavity (302) provided on the bottom surface of the base plate (2). The anti-slip ability of the base plate (2) can be improved by the anti-slip texture (301) and annular cavity (302). The anti-crack component (4) can effectively improve the anti-crack performance of ceramic tiles through the cooperation of the first anti-crack layer (401), the second anti-crack layer (402) and the metal reinforcement layer (403).

2. The high-strength, crack-resistant floor tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip texture (301) is long and strip-shaped, and the anti-slip texture (301) is evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the base plate (2). Several anti-slip textures (301) are set as a group, and the bottom surface of the base plate (2) is provided with a total of four groups of anti-slip textures (301).

3. The high-strength, crack-resistant floor tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular cavity (302) is located in the middle of the two anti-slip patterns (301), and the annular cavity (302) is evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the base plate (2).

4. A high-strength, crack-resistant floor tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-fracture component (4) includes a first anti-fracture layer (401) and a second anti-fracture layer (402) bonded to the inside of the ceramic tile body (1), and a metal reinforcement layer (403) is provided between the first anti-fracture layer (401) and the second anti-fracture layer (402).

5. A high-strength, crack-resistant floor tile according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the first anti-fracture layer (401) and the second anti-fracture layer (402) are made of alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh.

6. A high-strength, crack-resistant floor tile according to claim 4, characterized in that: The metal reinforcement layer (403) is made of aluminum and has a honeycomb shape.

7. A high-strength, crack-resistant floor tile according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first anti-fracture layer (401) and the metal reinforcement layer (403), and the metal reinforcement layer (403) and the second anti-fracture layer (402) are bonded together by a silicon-based damping adhesive layer (404).

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