A coating machine dip-adjustment mechanism for wire harness assemblies
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前在现有技术中,线束组件在浸胶均匀性方面,因线束位置不稳定、浸胶部件移动不平稳,导致线束表面胶层厚度不均、浸胶范围不一致,易出现线束表面胶层堆积过多的情况,影响后续加工和使用
[0022]通过在浸胶腔室内设置定位杆,能稳定限位线束主体,避免其在浸胶过程中偏移晃动,而两组套环件配合驱动机构,可实现相向移动,能灵活调节浸胶操作,满足不同线束主体对浸胶范围和胶层厚度的需求,提升浸胶适应性,同时,烘干腔室内的S形热风管及多个出风口,能将热风机的热风均匀输送,确保线束主体浸胶后烘干均匀彻底,整体提升了线束组件涂覆浸胶的质量与效率。
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Figure CN224614186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire harness impregnation technology, specifically to an impregnation adjustment mechanism for a coating machine used in wire harness assemblies. Background Technology
[0002] In modern industrial production, wire harness assemblies are a critical component of electrical connections, and their insulation and protection performance directly affects the operational stability and safety of the entire equipment. To improve the service life and reliability of wire harness assemblies, they are usually coated and impregnated with adhesive to form a uniform adhesive layer on their surface, achieving functions such as insulation, moisture resistance, and corrosion resistance.
[0003] Currently, in existing technologies, the uniformity of adhesive impregnation in wire harness assemblies is affected by unstable wire harness positions and uneven movement of impregnation components, resulting in uneven adhesive layer thickness and inconsistent impregnation ranges on the wire harness surface. This can easily lead to excessive adhesive buildup on the wire harness surface, affecting subsequent processing and use.
[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a coating machine dip-adjustment mechanism for wire harness assemblies to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] This invention provides a coating machine dip-adjustment mechanism for wire harness assemblies, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a coating machine impregnation adjustment mechanism for wire harness assemblies, comprising a housing, an impregnation chamber and a drying chamber opened inside the housing, the upper ends of the impregnation chamber and the drying chamber being connected, an inlet and an outlet opened on the housing, and multiple sets of wire harness bodies slidably connected inside the housing.
[0009] The inner wall of the impregnation chamber is connected to two positioning rods, and each group of wire harness bodies is attached to the outer wall of the two positioning rods.
[0010] Each group of wire harnesses has two sets of collars symmetrically slidably connected to the outer wall of the main body. The impregnation chamber is equipped with a driving mechanism, which is used to push the two sets of collars to move towards each other.
[0011] The drying chamber is equipped with an S-shaped hot air duct, and multiple air outlets are equidistantly opened on the S-shaped hot air duct. A hot air fan is installed on the outer wall of the chamber, and the port of the hot air fan is connected to the end of the S-shaped hot air duct.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the collar component includes a coating collar and a fixing rod;
[0013] Each group of wire harnesses has an application collar attached to its outer wall, and each application collar is connected to the others by a fixing rod.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the driving mechanism includes an electric actuator, a side rod, a connecting rod, and a balancer;
[0015] An electric actuator is installed on the housing. Two side rods are symmetrically connected to the lower end of the electric actuator. Each side rod is symmetrically rotatably connected to two connecting rods. The other end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed rod.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the balancing component includes a sliding rod and a sliding sleeve;
[0017] The inner wall of the impregnation chamber is symmetrically connected with two sliding rods, and each sliding rod is symmetrically slidably connected with two sliding sleeves. Each sliding sleeve is connected to the side wall of the corresponding collar piece.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the inner wall of the impregnation chamber is connected to a plurality of scraping sleeves, and each of the scraping sleeves is connected to the inner wall of the impregnation chamber by a crossbar.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the inner walls of the inlet and outlet are each connected with multiple rotating rings at equal intervals.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the inner wall of the drying chamber is connected with a plurality of friction sleeves, and each of the friction sleeves is connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber by a crossbar.
[0021] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0022] By setting a positioning rod in the impregnation chamber, the main body of the wire harness can be stably limited, preventing it from shifting or shaking during the impregnation process. The two sets of collar parts, together with the drive mechanism, can move in opposite directions, allowing for flexible adjustment of the impregnation operation to meet the needs of different wire harnesses for impregnation range and adhesive layer thickness, thus improving the adaptability of impregnation. At the same time, the S-shaped hot air pipe and multiple air outlets in the drying chamber can evenly deliver hot air from the hot air blower, ensuring that the wire harness is dried evenly and thoroughly after impregnation, thereby improving the overall quality and efficiency of wire harness assembly coating and impregnation. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an adhesive adjustment mechanism for a coating machine used in wire harness assemblies.
[0024] Figure 2This is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the housing in the coating machine's adhesive adjustment mechanism for wire harness assemblies.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the impregnation and drying of the wire harness body in the impregnation adjustment mechanism of a coating machine for wire harness assemblies.
[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the scraper sleeve in the adhesive adjustment mechanism of a coating machine for wire harness assemblies.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an S-shaped hot air duct, air outlet, and hot air blower in a coating machine impregnation adjustment mechanism for wire harness assemblies.
[0028] In the picture:
[0029] 1. Cabinet; 11. Impregnation chamber; 12. Drying chamber; 13. Wiring harness body; 2. Positioning rod; 3. Collar; 31. Coating collar; 32. Fixing rod; 4. Drive mechanism; 41. Side rod; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Balance component; 431. Sliding rod; 432. Sliding sleeve; 5. S-shaped hot air duct; 51. Air outlet; 6. Scraper sleeve; 61. Crossbar one; 7. Rotary ring; 8. Friction sleeve; 81. Crossbar two. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] This utility model provides a coating machine impregnation adjustment mechanism for wire harness assemblies, such as... Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a housing 1, an impregnation chamber 11 and a drying chamber 12 opened inside the housing 1, the upper ends of the impregnation chamber 11 and the drying chamber 12 are connected, an inlet and an outlet are opened on the housing 1, and multiple sets of wire harness bodies 13 are slidably connected inside the housing 1.
[0032] Two positioning rods 2 are connected to the inner wall of the impregnation chamber 11, and each wire harness body 13 is attached to the outer wall of the two positioning rods 2.
[0033] Each wire harness body 13 has two sets of collar parts 3 symmetrically slidably connected to its outer wall. The impregnation chamber 11 is equipped with a drive mechanism 4, which is used to push the two sets of collar parts 3 to move towards each other.
[0034] An S-shaped hot air pipe 5 is installed inside the drying chamber 12. Multiple air outlets 51 are evenly spaced on the S-shaped hot air pipe 5. A hot air blower is installed on the outer wall of the housing 1, and the port of the hot air blower is connected to the end of the S-shaped hot air pipe 5. By setting a positioning rod 2 in the impregnation chamber 11, the wire harness body 13 can be stably limited to prevent it from shifting and shaking during the impregnation process. The two sets of collar parts 3, together with the drive mechanism 4, can move in opposite directions, which can flexibly adjust the impregnation operation to meet the needs of different wire harness bodies 13 for impregnation range and glue layer thickness, thereby improving the impregnation adaptability. At the same time, the S-shaped hot air pipe 5 and multiple air outlets 51 in the drying chamber 12 can evenly deliver the hot air from the hot air blower to ensure that the wire harness body 13 is dried evenly and thoroughly after impregnation, thus improving the overall quality and efficiency of wire harness assembly coating and impregnation.
[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, the collar component 3 includes an application collar 31 and a fixing rod 32;
[0036] Each wire harness body 13 has an applicator collar 31 attached to its outer wall, and each applicator collar 31 is connected to the other by a fixing rod 32. The collar component 3 adopts the structure of applicator collar 31 and fixing rod 32. The applicator collar 31 is attached to the outer wall of the wire harness body 13 and can be applied to the impregnation area precisely. The fixing rod 32 connects multiple applicator collars 31 into a whole, ensuring the synchronization and consistency of the impregnation operation of multiple wire harness bodies 13, making the impregnation process more stable and improving the impregnation effect during batch processing.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the drive mechanism 4 includes an electric actuator, a side rod 41, a connecting rod 42, and a balancer 43;
[0038] An electric actuator is installed on the housing 1. Two side rods 41 are symmetrically connected to the lower end of the electric actuator. Each side rod 41 is symmetrically rotatably connected to two connecting rods 42. The other end of each connecting rod 42 is rotatably connected to a corresponding fixed rod 32. The electric actuator of the drive mechanism 4 drives the collar 3 to move through the side rods 41 and connecting rods 42, forming a stable transmission structure. The extension and retraction of the electric actuator can precisely control the movement distance of the collar 3, realizing precise control of the impregnation adjustment.
[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the balancing component 43 includes a sliding rod 431 and a sliding sleeve 432;
[0040] Two sliding rods 431 are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the impregnation chamber 11. Two sliding sleeves 432 are symmetrically slidably connected to each sliding rod 431. Each sliding sleeve 432 is connected to the side wall of the corresponding collar 3. The sliding rods 431 and sliding sleeves 432 of the balance component 43 slide in cooperation, providing guidance and support for the movement of the collar 3. This effectively prevents the collar 3 from tilting or shifting during movement, ensuring that the coating collar 31 always fits stably against the wire harness body 13, ensuring the stability of the impregnation adjustment process, and further improving the uniformity of impregnation.
[0041] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, multiple scraper sleeves 6 are connected to the inner wall of the impregnation chamber 11. Each scraper sleeve 6 is connected to the inner wall of the impregnation chamber 11 by a crossbar 61. The scraper sleeves 6 in the impregnation chamber 11 are fixed by the crossbar 61, which can scrape off excess glue from the surface of the wire harness body 13, reduce glue layer accumulation, and make the glue layer thickness more uniform. This not only improves the appearance quality of the wire harness body 13, but also avoids the adverse effects of excess glue on subsequent drying and assembly processes, and indirectly helps to optimize the impregnation effect.
[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, multiple rotating rings 7 are equidistantly connected to the inner walls of both the inlet and outlet; these rings can position the incoming and outgoing wire harness bodies 13, effectively protect the delicate wire harnesses, reduce product scrap rate, and improve production qualification rate.
[0043] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, multiple friction sleeves 8 are connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber 12. Each friction sleeve 8 is connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber 12 by a crossbar 81. The friction sleeves 8 in the drying chamber 12 are fixed by the crossbar 81. When the wire harness body 13 moves, the friction sleeves 8 can be combed to prevent the wire harness from getting tangled. At the same time, the auxiliary hot air can fully contact the wire harness body 13 to accelerate the drying speed of the adhesive layer, improve the drying efficiency and effect, and ensure the curing quality of the adhesive layer.
[0044] Working principle: The main body 13 of the wire harness enters the housing 1 through the feed port. The multiple rotating rings 7 on the inner wall of the feed port play a positioning role for the main body 13 of the wire harness. After entering the housing 1, the main body 13 of the wire harness first enters the impregnation chamber 11 and is attached to the outer wall of the two positioning rods 2. The positioning rods 2 have good limiting effect on it, ensuring that its position is stable during the impregnation process.
[0045] During the impregnation process, the electric push rod in the drive mechanism 4 is activated, which drives the two side rods 41 symmetrically connected at the lower end to move. The two connecting rods 42 symmetrically connected to each side rod 41 move accordingly. Since the other end of the connecting rod 42 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 32 of the collar 3, it will push the collar 3 to move. The coating collar 31 of the collar 3 is attached to the outer wall of the wire harness body 13. Under the action of the drive mechanism 4, the coating collars 31 of the two sets of collars 3 move towards each other. By controlling the extension and retraction of the electric push rod, the moving distance of the coating collar 31 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the impregnation range and the thickness of the adhesive layer, realizing the impregnation adjustment. At the same time, the balance component 43 ensures the stability of the adjustment process. The sliding rod 431 on the inner wall of the impregnation chamber 11 slides and engages with the sliding sleeve 432 connected to the side wall of the collar 3, so that the coating collar 31 impregnates the wire harness body 13 evenly.
[0046] After impregnation, the wire harness body 13 continues to move, passing through multiple scraper sleeves 6 on the inner wall of the impregnation chamber 11. The scraper sleeves 6 are connected to the inner wall of the impregnation chamber 11 through a crossbar 61, which can scrape off excess glue from the surface of the wire harness body 13, further ensuring the quality of impregnation. This also indirectly assists in adjusting the impregnation effect.
[0047] Subsequently, the wire harness body 13 enters the drying chamber 12. The hot air blower on the outer wall of the chamber 1 operates, and hot air is delivered through the S-shaped hot air pipe 5. The hot air is evenly blown onto the wire harness body 13 through multiple air outlets 51 on the S-shaped hot air pipe 5 to dry it. Multiple friction sleeves 8 on the inner wall of the drying chamber 12 are fixed by crossbar 81, which play a role in combing and assisting drying when the wire harness body 13 moves. Finally, the wire harness body 13 is sent out from the discharge port. The rotating ring 7 on the inner wall of the discharge port reduces friction during the sending process.
[0048] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A coating machine impregnation adjustment mechanism for wire harness assemblies, comprising a housing (1), an impregnation chamber (11) and a drying chamber (12) disposed inside the housing (1), the upper ends of the impregnation chamber (11) and the drying chamber (12) being connected, an inlet and an outlet disposed on the housing (1), and multiple sets of wire harness bodies (13) slidably connected inside the housing (1); characterized in that: The inner wall of the impregnation chamber (11) is connected to two positioning rods (2), and each group of wire harness bodies (13) is attached to the outer wall of the two positioning rods (2); Each group of wire harness bodies (13) has two sets of collar pieces (3) symmetrically slidably connected to the outer wall. The impregnation chamber (11) is provided with a driving mechanism (4), which is used to push the two sets of collar pieces (3) to move towards each other. The drying chamber (12) is equipped with an S-shaped hot air pipe (5), and multiple air outlets (51) are equally spaced on the S-shaped hot air pipe (5). A hot air fan is installed on the outer wall of the box (1), and the port of the hot air fan is connected to the end of the S-shaped hot air pipe (5).
2. A coating dip adjustment mechanism for a wiring harness assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The collar component (3) includes an applicator collar (31) and a fixing rod (32); Each of the wire harness bodies (13) has an applicator collar (31) attached to its outer wall, and each applicator collar (31) is connected to the other by a fixing rod (32).
3. A coating dip adjustment mechanism for a wiring harness assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The drive mechanism (4) includes an electric actuator, a side rod (41), a connecting rod (42), and a balancer (43). An electric actuator is installed on the housing (1). Two side rods (41) are symmetrically connected to the lower end of the electric actuator. Each side rod (41) is symmetrically rotatably connected to two connecting rods (42). The other end of each connecting rod (42) is rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed rod (32).
4. The coating dip adjustment mechanism for a wiring harness assembly of claim 3, wherein: The balancing component (43) includes a slide bar (431) and a sliding sleeve (432). The inner wall of the impregnation chamber (11) is symmetrically connected with two sliding rods (431), and each sliding rod (431) is symmetrically connected with two sliding sleeves (432). Each sliding sleeve (432) is connected to the side wall of the corresponding collar piece (3).
5. The coating dip adjustment mechanism for a wiring harness assembly of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the impregnation chamber (11) is connected to a plurality of scraper sleeves (6), and each scraper sleeve (6) is connected to the inner wall of the impregnation chamber (11) by a crossbar (61).
6. The coating dip adjustment mechanism for a wiring harness assembly of claim 1, wherein: The inner walls of the inlet and outlet are each connected with multiple rotating rings (7) at equal intervals.
7. The coating dip adjustment mechanism for a wiring harness assembly of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the drying chamber (12) is connected to a plurality of friction sleeves (8), and each friction sleeve (8) is connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber (12) by a crossbar (81).