A conveying device for processing anti-pilling wool yarn

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of wool yarn processing technology, and in particular to a conveying device for processing anti-pilling wool yarn. It includes a frame and winding rollers. A first support frame is provided on one side of the top of the frame, and multiple equidistantly distributed yarn wheels are arranged on the top of the first support frame. Yarn passes through the lower wall of the yarn wheels. Symmetrically distributed fixing plates are provided on one side of the top of the frame, and a rotating roller is rotatably installed between two of the fixing plates. Yarn passes through the upper wall of the rotating roller. This utility model, by setting a translation mechanism, a hexagonal rotating sleeve, and a hexagonal rotating rod, realizes the function of simultaneously disassembling and assembling multiple winding rollers, simplifying the disassembly and assembly process. Workers no longer need to remove and install each wound roller individually; by controlling the forward and reverse motors, multiple winding rollers can be easily replaced simultaneously, greatly saving time, reducing labor intensity, and improving work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wool yarn processing technology, specifically to a conveying device for processing anti-pilling wool yarn. Background Technology

[0002] A wool yarn conveying device is a specialized piece of equipment that transports the produced yarn to the yarn roller. In the wool yarn production field, the spinning machine and the conveying device are set up next to each other and connected by yarn. After the wool yarn is produced, multiple wool yarns can be directly stretched through the conveying device and wound onto the yarn roller at the end of the conveying device to complete the entire conveying production process.

[0003] Existing yarn conveying devices include tensioning devices and winding devices. During use, after the yarn is wound through the winding device, the fully wound yarn roller needs to be removed from the conveying device and replaced with a new roller. Since there are multiple yarns being conveyed, there are also multiple rollers. During operation, the staff needs to remove the wound rollers one by one and then install them one by one. This is not only time-consuming but also increases the workload of the staff, which is not conducive to improving work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a conveying device for processing anti-pilling wool yarn, which features the simultaneous installation and disassembly of multiple yarn rollers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a conveying device for processing anti-pilling wool yarn, comprising an equipment frame and a winding roller, wherein a first support frame is provided on one side of the top of the equipment frame, and a plurality of equally spaced yarn wheels are provided on the top of the first support frame, and the yarn passes through the lower wall of the yarn wheels; The top side of the equipment frame is provided with symmetrically distributed fixing plates, and a rotating roller is rotatably installed between the two fixing plates, through which the yarn passes. It also includes tensioning and translation mechanisms; The tensioning mechanism is mounted on the top of the equipment frame via its included second support frame, adjacent to the rotating roller. The yarn passes through the bottom of the tensioning mechanism to keep the yarn taut during the conveying process. The translation mechanism is mounted on the equipment frame via its included extension plate and is arranged adjacent to the tensioning mechanism for the assembly and disassembly of the multiple winding rollers. The rotating roller has multiple grooves, each corresponding to a thread sheave.

[0006] Preferably, a cylinder is provided at the top of the second support frame, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder can extend to the bottom of the second support frame. A movable frame is fixed at the end of the telescopic rod, and a pressure roller is rotatably installed on the movable frame. The pressure roller has multiple second grooves corresponding to the first groove.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the movable frame is threaded with symmetrically distributed guide rods, and the second support frame has through holes that slide with the guide rods. The two guide rods are located on the left and right sides of the cylinder, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the two extension plates are symmetrically arranged on the equipment frame, and each is fixed with an ear plate; The translation mechanism further includes a bidirectional lead screw rotatably mounted between the two ear plates. The bidirectional lead screw is threaded with symmetrically distributed rotary joints, and the two rotary joints are respectively connected to the positive and negative threads of the bidirectional lead screw. Symmetrically distributed slide rails are provided on the top of the equipment frame. Two slide rails are located on the left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw, respectively. Each slide rail is slidably mounted with a slider that is fixedly connected to the rotary joint frame. One of the ear plates is equipped with a forward and reverse motor that drives the bidirectional lead screw, and the two rotating brackets can move closer or further apart through the bidirectional lead screw.

[0009] Preferably, each of the two spinnerets is provided with a support plate at its top, the support plates on both sides are symmetrically distributed, and each is rotatably provided with a hexagonal rotating sleeve. One of the support plates is provided with a winding motor that drives the hexagonal rotating sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a hexagonal rotating rod is inserted into the hexagonal slot of each of the two hexagonal rotating sleeves, and multiple winding rollers are slidably sleeved on the hexagonal rotating rods. The winding rollers can be rotated by the take-up motor.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the equipment frame is provided with symmetrically distributed auxiliary frame plates, with the two auxiliary frame plates located at the left and right ends of the hexagonal rotating rod, respectively. The top of the auxiliary frame plate is provided with a semi-circular groove, and both ends of the hexagonal rotating rod are provided with annular grooves that slide in cooperation with the semi-circular grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the side of the equipment frame is equipped with a first controller for controlling the cylinder, a second controller for controlling the winding motor, and a third controller for controlling the forward and reverse motors.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: In this utility model, by setting a translation mechanism, a hexagonal rotating sleeve and a hexagonal rotating rod, the function of simultaneous disassembly and assembly of multiple winding rollers is realized, which simplifies the disassembly and assembly process of winding rollers. This eliminates the need for workers to remove and install each wound roller one by one. By simply controlling the forward and reverse motors, multiple winding rollers can be easily replaced at the same time, which greatly saves time, reduces labor intensity and improves work efficiency. By setting up multiple reels and corresponding No. 1 and No. 2 troughs, multiple wool yarns can be conveyed simultaneously and in an orderly manner, avoiding tangling between the yarns and improving the stability of the conveying process.

[0014] Other additional advantages and benefits of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the structure of wool yarn in conjunction with this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of the A mark in the diagram; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure after the winding roller and the rotating shaft are disassembled; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the B mark in the diagram; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure after the supporting uprights are moved away from each other; Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram of the C mark in the diagram.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Equipment frame; 2. Controller No. 1; 3. Controller No. 2; 4. Controller No. 3; 5. Support frame No. 1; 6. Wire wheel; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Rotating roller; 9. Support frame No. 2; 10. Cylinder; 11. Guide rod; 12. Moving frame; 13. Pressure roller; 14. Winding roller; 15. Translation mechanism; 16. Wire groove No. 1; 17. Wire groove No. 2; 18. Extension plate; 19. Ear plate; 20. Bidirectional lead screw; 21. Forward and reverse motor; 22. Slide rail; 23. Slider; 24. Spinning frame; 25. Support plate; 26. Hexagonal rotating rod; 27. Hexagonal rotating sleeve; 28. Rewinding motor; 29. ​​Auxiliary frame plate; 30. Semicircular groove; 31. Annular groove. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the specific implementation methods and embodiments described below are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the appendix. Figure 1 The directions or positional relationships shown are for the purpose of describing this utility model only, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0019] In the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated.

[0020] Example Please see Figures 1-8 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a conveying device for processing anti-pilling wool yarn, including a frame 1 and a winding roller 14. A first support frame 5 is provided on one side of the top of the frame 1. Multiple equidistantly distributed yarn wheels 6 are provided on the top of the first support frame 5. The yarn wheels 6 are common sliding wheel structures in the yarn processing field. Their design is to disperse and convey multiple strands of wool yarn, avoiding cross-interference and knotting during the conveying process. The yarn passes through the lower wall of the yarn wheel 6. A symmetrically distributed fixing plate 7 is provided on one side of the top of the equipment frame 1, and a rotating roller 8 is rotatably installed between the two fixing plates 7, through which the yarn passes. It also includes a tensioning mechanism and a translation mechanism 15; The tensioning mechanism is mounted on the top of the equipment frame 1 via its included second support frame 9, adjacent to the rotating roller 8. The yarn passes through the bottom of the tensioning mechanism to keep the yarn taut during the conveying process. The translation mechanism 15 is mounted on the equipment frame 1 via its included extension plate 18 and is arranged adjacent to the tensioning mechanism for the assembly and disassembly of multiple winding rollers 14. The rotating roller 8 has multiple grooves 16 corresponding to the reel 6.

[0021] Preferably, by Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a cylinder 10 is provided on the top of the second support frame 9. The telescopic rod of the cylinder 10 can extend to the bottom of the second support frame 9. A movable frame 12 is fixed at the end of the telescopic rod. A pressing roller 13 is rotatably installed on the movable frame 12. Multiple second grooves 17 corresponding to the first groove 16 are opened on the pressing roller 13.

[0022] It should be noted that the device is placed near the spinning opening of the wool yarn spinning machine. Then, the multiple wool yarns discharged are first passed through the bottom of the spinning wheel 6, then through the first groove 16 above the rotating roller 8, then through the second groove 17 below the pressure roller 13, and finally wound and fixed on the winding roller 14. After starting the equipment, normal conveying and winding operations can be carried out.

[0023] The top of the movable frame 12 is threaded with symmetrically distributed guide rods 11. A through hole is provided on the second support frame 9 to slide with the guide rods 11. The two guide rods 11 are located on the left and right sides of the cylinder 10 respectively. The first controller 2 for controlling the cylinder 10 is installed on the side of the equipment frame 1. This setting can improve the vertical movement stability of the movable frame 12 and reduce its sway probability. During use, after the wool yarn passes under the pressure roller 13 and the yarn end is fixed on the winding roller 14, the pressure roller 13 can be moved down by starting the cylinder 10, thereby pressing down the wool yarn to tighten it and prevent loosening from affecting the conveying efficiency and tangling.

[0024] Preferably, by Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, two extension plates 18 are symmetrically arranged on the equipment frame 1, and ear plates 19 are fixed on each of them; The translation mechanism 15 also includes a bidirectional lead screw 20 rotatably mounted between two ear plates 19. Symmetrically distributed screw arms 24 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 20. The two screw arms 24 are respectively connected to the positive and negative threads of the bidirectional lead screw 20. The two screw arms 24 can move closer or further apart from each other through this connection method. Symmetrically distributed slide rails 22 are provided on the top of the equipment frame 1. The two slide rails 22 are located on the left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw 20, respectively. Each slide rail 22 is slidably mounted with a slider 23 that is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 24. This arrangement can ensure the stability of the rotating frame 24 during the sliding process, reduce the probability of shaking, and improve the safety of the equipment. One of the ear plates 19 is equipped with a forward and reverse motor 21 that drives a bidirectional lead screw 20. The side of the equipment frame 1 is equipped with a third controller 4 that controls the forward and reverse motor 21. During use, when the forward rotation mode of the forward and reverse motor 21 is started, the bidirectional lead screw 20 can drive the two rotating brackets 24 to move closer to each other. Conversely, when the reverse rotation mode of the forward and reverse motor 21 is started, the two rotating brackets 24 can move away from each other, thereby realizing the function of quick installation and separation.

[0025] Preferably, by Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the top of each of the two spinnerets 24 is provided with a support plate 25, and the support plates 25 on both sides are symmetrically distributed. Each of them is provided with a hexagonal rotating sleeve 27 through a bearing. One of the support plates 25 is provided with a winding motor 28 that drives the hexagonal rotating sleeve 27. The side of the equipment frame 1 is equipped with a second controller 3 that controls the winding motor 28.

[0026] Two hexagonal rotating sleeves 27 have hexagonal rotating rods 26 inserted into their hexagonal slots. Multiple winding rollers 14 are slidably sleeved on the hexagonal rotating rods 26. The winding rollers 14 can be rotated by the winding motor 28. The center of the winding roller 14 has a hexagonal cavity that slides with the hexagonal rotating sleeves 27. It can be disassembled by sliding it to the end of the hexagonal rotating rod 26. Furthermore, the multiple winding rollers 14 are arranged adjacent to each other, and their adjacent sides fit together. Therefore, there will be no large displacement during the rotation and winding process.

[0027] During installation, when the two support plates 25 are close to each other, the staff only needs to manually rotate the corresponding hexagonal swivel 27 when necessary to make it accurately fit onto the hexagonal swivel 26. Once the fitting is completed, the winding motor 28 can be stopped to carry out the feeding and winding of the wool yarn.

[0028] Preferably, by Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, in this embodiment, the top of the equipment frame 1 is provided with symmetrically distributed auxiliary frame plates 29. The two auxiliary frame plates 29 are located at the left and right ends of the hexagonal rotating rod 26, respectively. The top of the auxiliary frame plate 29 is provided with a semi-circular groove 30. Both ends of the hexagonal rotating rod 26 are provided with annular grooves 31 that slide with the semi-circular grooves 30. When placing the hexagonal rotating rod 26 with the winding roller 14, the annular grooves 31 on the hexagonal rotating rod 26 can be directly fitted into the semi-circular grooves 30 of the two auxiliary frame plates 29 to quickly position the winding roller 14. Then, the forward and reverse motor 21 can be started to bring the support plates 25 on both sides closer to each other. During the process of approaching, the hexagonal rotating sleeves 27 on both sides can be manually rotated and adjusted to accurately fit onto the hexagonal rotating rod 26 to complete the installation. The operation is simple, convenient and quick.

[0029] In addition, the two auxiliary frame plates 29 are respectively close to the winding rollers 14 at both ends of the hexagonal rotating rod 26, which can prevent the winding rollers 14 from deviating in a large range during the rotation and winding process, so as to achieve uniform winding of wool yarn.

[0030] Therefore, the two auxiliary support plates 29 serve a positioning function, eliminating the need for workers to support the hexagonal rotating rods 26 during installation, saving manpower, improving installation efficiency, and thus facilitating increased production efficiency.

[0031] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made by those skilled in the art based on the structure, shape, and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A delivery device for anti-pilling wool yarn processing comprising a device frame (1) and a winding roller (14), characterized in that: A support frame (5) is provided on one side of the top of the equipment frame (1). Multiple equidistant spools (6) are provided on the top of the support frame (5). Yarn passes through the lower wall of the spools (6). The top side of the equipment frame (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed fixing plates (7), and a rotating roller (8) is rotatably installed between the two fixing plates (7), and the yarn passes through the upper wall of the rotating roller (8). It also includes a tensioning mechanism and a translation mechanism (15); The tensioning mechanism is mounted on the top of the equipment frame (1) via its included second support frame (9), and is arranged adjacent to the rotating roller (8). The yarn passes through the bottom of the tensioning mechanism to keep the yarn taut during the conveying process. The translation mechanism (15) is mounted on the equipment frame (1) via its included extension plate (18) and is arranged adjacent to the tensioning mechanism for the assembly and disassembly of the plurality of winding rollers (14). The rotating roller (8) has multiple No. 1 grooves (16) that correspond to the spool (6).

2. A delivery device for use in the processing of anti-pilling wool yarn as claimed in claim 1 wherein: A cylinder (10) is provided on the top of the second support frame (9). The telescopic rod of the cylinder (10) can extend to the bottom of the second support frame (9). A movable frame (12) is fixed at the end of the telescopic rod. A pressure roller (13) is rotatably installed on the movable frame (12). Multiple second grooves (17) corresponding to the first groove (16) are opened on the pressure roller (13).

3. The conveying device for processing anti-pilling wool yarn according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the movable frame (12) is threaded with symmetrically distributed guide rods (11), and a through hole is provided on the second support frame (9) to slide with the guide rods (11). The two guide rods (11) are located on the left and right sides of the cylinder (10) respectively.

4. The conveying device for processing anti-pilling wool yarn according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two extension plates (18) are symmetrically arranged on the equipment frame (1), and each is fixed with an ear plate (19). The translation mechanism (15) further includes a bidirectional lead screw (20) rotatably mounted between the two ear plates (19), and the bidirectional lead screw (20) is threaded with symmetrically distributed screw joints (24), and the two screw joints (24) are respectively connected to the positive and negative threads of the bidirectional lead screw (20). Symmetrically distributed slide rails (22) are provided on the top of the equipment frame (1). The two slide rails (22) are located on the left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw (20), respectively. Each slide rail (22) is slidably mounted with a slider (23) that is fixedly connected to the rotary joint frame (24). One of the ear plates (19) is provided with a forward and reverse motor (21) that drives the bidirectional lead screw (20), and the two rotating brackets (24) can move closer or further apart from each other through the bidirectional lead screw (20).

5. The conveying device for processing anti-pilling wool yarn according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of each of the two spinnerets (24) is provided with a support plate (25), and the support plates (25) on both sides are symmetrically distributed. Each of them is provided with a hexagonal rotating sleeve (27). One of the support plates (25) is provided with a winding motor (28) that drives the hexagonal rotating sleeve (27).

6. The conveying device for processing anti-pilling wool yarn according to claim 5, characterized in that: Hexagonal rotating rods (26) are inserted into the hexagonal slots of the two hexagonal rotating sleeves (27), and multiple winding rollers (14) are slidably sleeved on the hexagonal rotating rods (26). The winding rollers (14) can be rotated by the winding motor (28).

7. The conveying device for processing anti-pilling wool yarn according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the equipment frame (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed auxiliary frame plates (29). The two auxiliary frame plates (29) are located at the left and right ends of the hexagonal rotating rod (26), respectively. The top of the auxiliary frame plate (29) is provided with a semi-circular groove (30), and both ends of the hexagonal rotating rod (26) are provided with annular grooves (31) that slide with the semi-circular grooves (30).

8. A conveying device for processing anti-pilling wool yarn according to claim 6, characterized in that: The equipment frame (1) is equipped with a first controller (2) for controlling the cylinder (10), a second controller (3) for controlling the winding motor (28), and a third controller (4) for controlling the forward and reverse motor (21).

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