A smart, multi-functional mosquito-killing trash can

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of sanitation equipment technology and discloses an intelligent multi-functional mosquito-killing trash can. The trash can includes a fixed base and a shell. The shell consists of a separation section, an input section, and a mosquito-killing section, arranged from bottom to top. The internal spaces of the separation section, input section, and mosquito-killing section are interconnected. This utility model improves the trash disposal mechanism by using a linkage structure of a top rod, a lifting link, a horizontal lifting rod, and a vertical lifting rod. When the input port is opened, the trash can is automatically raised, allowing for more accurate trash disposal. When closed, the trash can falls back and vibrates to promote solid-liquid separation, improving disposal accuracy and wastewater treatment efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sanitation equipment technology, and in particular to an intelligent multi-functional mosquito-killing trash can. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing demands for urban public health management and the widespread adoption of waste sorting for medical and household use, the shortcomings of traditional trash cans in terms of limited functionality, hygiene, and ease of use are becoming increasingly apparent. In medical institutions, community public environments, and other similar locations, trash cans must not only meet basic waste collection needs but also possess the ability to prevent cross-infection, suppress mosquito breeding, and promote solid-liquid separation of waste, in order to adapt to high hygiene standards in these environments.

[0003] Currently, some trash can designs on the market attempt to combine additional functions such as mosquito control and disinfection. For example, there are trash cans that use mosquito-attracting lamps and electric mosquito nets to kill mosquitoes, or smart trash cans equipped with ultraviolet lamps for surface sterilization. In addition, some products have also introduced simple mechanical structures to achieve automatic opening and closing of the lid. However, these existing technologies still have obvious limitations: First, the trash disposal structure of most products is relatively traditional, making it difficult for users to accurately control the landing point when throwing trash, which can easily lead to trash scattering or wastewater splashing, especially in medical settings, potentially increasing the risk of contaminant exposure; second, traditional solid-liquid separation methods passively rely on static leakage through filters, resulting in low separation efficiency, and wastewater often accumulates at the bottom of the trash bag for a long time, becoming a breeding ground for bacteria and mosquitoes.

[0004] Some improved designs attempt to enhance the user experience through structural optimization, such as using foot pedals or sensor-activated lid opening devices. However, their core functions remain focused on opening control, without addressing the issues of accurate disposal and dynamic waste management. Furthermore, while some high-end products incorporate compression or sealing mechanisms, they generally suffer from complex structures, high costs, and inconvenient maintenance, making large-scale adoption in ordinary public places difficult.

[0005] It is worth noting that among existing patents and commercially available products, no trash can structure has yet been found that effectively combines precise guidance for waste disposal with a solid-liquid separation mechanism. Specifically, there is a lack of a mechanical linkage scheme that automatically raises the inner bin to receive the waste during disposal and then uses the impact force of the fall to shake the waste and promote rapid separation of wastewater after disposal. The lack of this function directly leads to easy spillage during waste disposal, and the wastewater cannot be drained away in time, thus exacerbating problems such as odor emission, microbial growth, and mosquito gathering—which is particularly prominent in sensitive areas such as hospital wards and laboratory waste rooms.

[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of intelligent trash can structure that can automatically adjust the position of the inner bin through stable mechanical linkage when the user disposes of the trash, significantly improving the accuracy of disposal; and that, during the closing process, the vibration generated by the bin's fall will accelerate the separation and discharge of wastewater from the trash, thereby effectively improving sanitation and reducing the burden of subsequent processing. Such improvements are of great practical significance for improving waste disposal efficiency and environmental hygiene and safety in medical and residential settings.

[0007] Therefore, we propose an intelligent, multi-functional mosquito-killing trash can. Utility Model Content

[0008] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art and provide an intelligent multi-functional mosquito-killing trash can.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an intelligent multi-functional mosquito-killing trash can, including a fixed base and a box shell. The box shell is composed of a separation part, an inlet part, and a mosquito-killing part from bottom to top. The internal spaces of the separation part, the inlet part, and the mosquito-killing part are interconnected. A support mesh plate that can slide up and down inside the separation part is movably installed inside the separation part. A trash can is placed on the support mesh plate. The inlet part is a shell with open upper and lower ends. A movable base is fixedly installed on one side of the inlet part opposite to the inlet opening. A lifting rod is movably installed on the side of the movable base near the inlet opening. A top rod is integrally formed on the inner side of the inlet opening. The top rod is an upwardly curved arc block. The free end of the lifting rod overlaps the top rod. Vertical lifting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the support mesh plate. The vertical lifting rods extend above the lifting rod. A horizontal lifting rod is fixedly installed between the two sets of vertical lifting rods. The horizontal lifting rod is a long circular rod and overlaps the lifting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a solar panel is fixedly installed on the top of the mosquito-killing unit, and a central control box is also fixedly installed on the top of the mosquito-killing unit. A temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the separation unit, and the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected to the central control box. A mosquito-attracting lamp and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp are fixedly installed on the inner top of the mosquito-killing unit, and a mosquito-killing grid is fixedly installed on the mosquito-killing unit below the mosquito-attracting lamp. The central control box is electrically connected to the mosquito-attracting lamp, the mosquito-killing grid, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp. An insect carcass guide plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mosquito-killing unit, and the insect carcass guide plate has a skirt structure that slopes downward from the center.

[0011] Preferably, the top rod is positioned above the inlet, and the horizontal lifting rod is positioned near the movable base.

[0012] Preferably, a wastewater funnel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation section. The wastewater funnel has a funnel-shaped structure and a hollow design in the middle. A pull-out wastewater box is provided on the rear bottom of the separation section corresponding to the bottom of the wastewater funnel.

[0013] Preferably, the trash can consists of a trash can body and a trash can bottom. The trash can body is a shell with an open top, and the inner wall of the trash can body is provided with an ultra-sulfur water nano-coating. The trash can bottom is fixedly installed at the bottom of the trash can body and has a hollow structure.

[0014] Preferably, a waste guide plate is also fixedly installed at the bottom of the input part. The waste guide plate is a skirt structure that slopes downward from the center, and the center dimension of the waste guide plate is smaller than the opening dimension of the waste bin.

[0015] Preferably, the separation section, the injection section, and the mosquito-killing section are detachably connected by fasteners.

[0016] Preferably, the front end face of the separation section is provided with a classification label, and the rear side of the separation section is movably installed with a loading and unloading door. The edge of the loading and unloading door is provided with a breathable mesh ring, which is a mesh structure with a mesh radius of less than 0.mm.

[0017] Preferably, a cigarette butt box is also provided on the side of the outer shell of the box.

[0018] Beneficial effects

[0019] This utility model provides an intelligent, multi-functional mosquito-killing trash can. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) This intelligent multi-functional mosquito-killing trash can improves the trash disposal mechanism. By setting a linkage structure of top rod, lifting rod, horizontal lifting rod and vertical lifting rod, the trash can is automatically raised when the inlet is opened, so that the trash can is disposed of more accurately. When closed, the trash can falls back and vibrates to promote solid-liquid separation, thereby improving the disposal accuracy and wastewater treatment efficiency.

[0021] (2) This intelligent multi-functional mosquito-killing trash can proposes an intelligent sensing mosquito-killing system. It monitors environmental data through temperature and humidity sensors and controls the start and stop of mosquito-attracting lamps, mosquito-killing grids and ultraviolet disinfection lamps through a central control box, so as to achieve mosquito killing and disinfection on demand and achieve energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient mosquito control effect.

[0022] (3) This intelligent multi-functional mosquito-killing trash can proposes a modular and detachable box structure, which divides the trash can into a separation part, an input part and a mosquito-killing part. Each part is connected by fasteners, which facilitates maintenance and function replacement. At the same time, it is equipped with classification labels, cigarette butt boxes and breathable mesh rings to enhance practicality and adaptability.

[0023] (4) This intelligent multi-functional mosquito-killing trash can proposes an integrated intelligent waste treatment and mosquito control method. Through the combination of mechanical linkage, sensor control, solar power supply and structural design, it realizes the integrated functions of solid-liquid separation of waste, precise disposal, mosquito trapping and killing and environmental disinfection, thereby improving the overall performance of public sanitation equipment and user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0025] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Fixed base; 2. Separation section; 3. Input section; 4. Mosquito-killing section; 5. Classification label; 6. Input port; 7. Loading and unloading door; 8. Wastewater box; 9. Garbage can body; 10. Garbage can bottom; 11. Support mesh plate; 12. Wastewater funnel; 13. Movable base; 14. Lifting linkage; 15. Top rod; 16. Horizontal lifting rod; 17. Vertical lifting rod; 18. Garbage guide plate; 19. Solar panel; 20. Central control box; 21. Temperature and humidity sensor; 22. Mosquito-attracting lamp; 23. Mosquito-killing grid; 24. Insect carcass guide plate; 25. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 26. Breathable mesh ring; 27. Cigarette butt box. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] An intelligent, multi-functional mosquito-killing trash can, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a fixed base 1 and a casing. The casing consists of a separation section 2, an inlet section 3, and a mosquito-killing section 4, arranged from bottom to top. The internal spaces of the separation section 2, inlet section 3, and mosquito-killing section 4 are interconnected. The separation section 2, inlet section 3, and mosquito-killing section 4 are detachably connected by fasteners for easy maintenance and replacement. The separation section 2 is used to load the garbage bin and separate the wastewater inside the garbage bin. The inlet section 3 is located on the separation section 2 for loading garbage. The mosquito-killing section 4 is located on the inlet section 3 for killing mosquitoes generated by the garbage inside the separation section 2.

[0034] Specifically, a wastewater funnel 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation section 2. The wastewater funnel 12 has a funnel-shaped structure and a hollow design in the middle. The inclined funnel surface and the hollow design in the middle allow the wastewater to concentrate and prevent leakage. A support mesh plate 11 that can slide up and down inside the separation section 2 is movably installed at the top position of the wastewater funnel 12. The support mesh plate 11 is a metal mesh plate. The wastewater funnel 12 limits the bottom of the support mesh plate 11 so that the support mesh plate 11 can support the garbage can.

[0035] In this embodiment, the trash can consists of a trash can body 9 and a trash can bottom 10. The trash can body 9 is an open-top shell, and the inner wall of the trash can body 9 is coated with an ultra-sulfur water nano-coating. The trash can bottom 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the trash can body 9 and has a hollow structure. When water-containing garbage is thrown into the trash can body 9, the wastewater leaks out along the trash can bottom 10 and is discharged from the trash can. In other embodiments, it can also be an existing trash can that cannot drain water.

[0036] The front end of the separation section 2 is provided with a classification label 5 to identify the types of garbage that can be stored in the garbage bin. The rear side of the separation section 2 is movably installed with a loading and unloading door 7 for loading and unloading the garbage bin. The bottom of the rear side of the separation section 2 is provided with a pull-out wastewater box 8 for storing discharged wastewater. In some embodiments, the edge of the loading and unloading door 7 is provided with a breathable mesh ring 26. The breathable mesh ring 26 has a mesh structure with a mesh radius of less than 1.2mm to increase air permeability.

[0037] Specifically, the input section 3 is a shell with open upper and lower ends. An input port 6 is movably installed on the front side of the input section 3. The top of the input port 6 is movably connected to the input section 3 via a hinge. Under the action of gravity, the input port 6 is in a closed state. By pushing the bottom of the input port 6, the input port 6 is opened to dispose of garbage. A movable base 13 is fixedly installed inside the input section 3 on the side opposite to the input port 6. The movable base 13 is a rectangular block, and a lifting rod 14 is movably installed on the side near the input port 6. The lifting rod 14 is a long rectangular rod. A top rod 1 is integrally formed on the inner side of the input port 6. 5. The top rod 15 is an upwardly curved arc block. The free end of the lifting connecting rod 14 overlaps above the top rod 15. When the inlet 6 rotates inward along the hinge, the top rod 15 lifts the lifting connecting rod 14, causing the lifting connecting rod 14 to rotate upward along the movable base 13. Furthermore, vertical lifting rods 17 are vertically fixed on both sides of the supporting mesh plate 11. The vertical lifting rods 17 extend above the lifting connecting rod 14. A horizontal lifting rod 16 is fixedly installed between the two sets of vertical lifting rods 17. The horizontal lifting rod 16 is a long circular rod and overlaps above the lifting connecting rod 14 and can slide along the length of the lifting connecting rod 14.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the top rod 15 is positioned above the inlet 6 to form a force-saving lever, and similarly, the horizontal lifting rod 16 is positioned towards the movable base 13 to form a force-saving lever.

[0039] Therefore, when garbage is thrown into the inlet 6, the inlet 6 lifts the lifting rod 14 via the top rod 15. When the lifting rod 14 rotates upward, it drives the supporting mesh plate 11 to slide upward via the vertical lifting rod 17, which in turn drives the garbage bin to slide upward, bringing the garbage bin closer to the inlet 6. This makes it easier for the thrown garbage to fall into the garbage bin. At the same time, the garbage bin only rises when garbage is thrown in, giving the garbage bin room to move within the separation section 2, making it convenient for loading and unloading the garbage bin. Simultaneously, the vibration generated by the falling garbage bin breaks the wastewater balance inside the garbage bin, making it easier to drain the wastewater. Furthermore, when the garbage bin is full of garbage, the inlet 6 is less likely to be opened under the action of gravity, preventing overfilling.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment, a garbage guide plate 18 is also fixedly installed at the bottom of the input part 3. The garbage guide plate 18 is a skirt structure that slopes downward from the center. The center dimension of the garbage guide plate 18 is smaller than the opening dimension of the garbage bin, so as to guide the garbage to fall into the garbage bin.

[0041] Specifically, a solar panel 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the mosquito-killing unit 4. The solar panel 19 is existing technology and provides power for mosquito killing through solar energy storage. A central control box 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the mosquito-killing unit 4. A circuit board is installed inside the central control box 20. A temperature and humidity sensor 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the separation unit 2. The temperature and humidity sensor 21 is existing technology and is used to acquire temperature and humidity data around the trash can. The temperature and humidity sensor 21 is electrically connected to the central control box 20. A mosquito-attracting lamp 22 and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 25 are fixedly installed on the inner top of the mosquito-killing unit 4. The mosquito-attracting lamp 22 uses blue LEDs, which have low power consumption and maintain consistent and stable brightness. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp 25 uses 2... A UV lamp with a wavelength of approximately 57.3nm is used to ensure optimal sterilization and disinfection. A mosquito-killing grid 23 is fixedly installed in the mosquito-killing unit 4 below the mosquito-attracting lamp 22. The mosquito-killing grid 23 is an existing structure. The central control box 20 is electrically connected to the mosquito-attracting lamp 22, the mosquito-killing grid 23, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 25. When the mosquito-killing grid 23 is powered on, it generates current to kill nearby mosquitoes. An insect corpse guide plate 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mosquito-killing unit 4. The insect corpse guide plate 24 has a skirt structure that slopes downwards from the center, causing the insect corpses at the edge to fall down in a concentrated manner.

[0042] When the temperature and humidity sensor 21 obtains the temperature and humidity that meet the conditions, it determines that the current environment is suitable for mosquito growth. At this time, the mosquito-attracting lamp 22 and the mosquito-killing grid 23 are activated, attracting mosquitoes to approach the mosquito-killing grid 23 and killing them with the current. The dead insects fall into the trash can 9.

[0043] The side of the outer shell of the box is also equipped with a cigarette butt box 27 for storing cigarette butts.

[0044] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When garbage is thrown in, the inlet 6 opens along the hinge connecting the top to the main body, thereby causing the top rod 15 to lift the lifting rod 14. During the lifting process, the lifting rod 14 rotates upward around the movable base 13, thereby driving the horizontal lifting rod 16 to rise. The horizontal lifting rod 16 drives the supporting mesh plate 11 to rise through the vertical lifting rod 17. The raised supporting mesh plate 11 makes the opening of the garbage can 9 closer to the inlet 6, so that the garbage falls into the garbage can 9 more accurately.

[0045] After the garbage is placed into the garbage bin 9, the inlet 6 closes again. When it closes, the top rod 15 descends, causing the supporting mesh plate 11 and the garbage bin 9 to fall back above the wastewater funnel 12. The vibration generated when it falls at this time breaks the balance of garbage and wastewater in the garbage bin 9, making it easier to flow out. It falls into the wastewater box 8 through the bottom of the garbage bin 10, the supporting mesh plate 11 and the wastewater funnel 12, thus separating the solid and liquid garbage.

[0046] Once the trash can 9 is full, the inlet 6 cannot be opened arbitrarily, thus preventing further trash from being thrown in and avoiding damage to the internal structure of the equipment due to overloading.

[0047] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent multifunction mosquito-killing garbage can, comprising a fixed base (1) and a can body shell, characterized in that: The outer shell of the box consists of a separation section (2), an inlet section (3), and a mosquito-killing section (4) from bottom to top. The internal spaces of the separation section (2), the inlet section (3), and the mosquito-killing section (4) are interconnected. A support mesh plate (11) that can slide up and down inside the separation section (2) is movably installed inside the separation section (2). A trash can is placed on the support mesh plate (11). The inlet section (3) is a shell with open upper and lower ends. A movable base (13) is fixedly installed on the side of the inlet section (3) opposite to the inlet (6). The movable base (13) is located on the side near the inlet (6). The device is equipped with a lifting link (14). The inner side of the inlet (6) is integrally formed with a top rod (15). The top rod (15) is an upwardly curved arc block. The free end of the lifting link (14) overlaps above the top rod (15). Vertical lifting rods (17) are vertically fixed on both sides of the supporting mesh plate (11). The vertical lifting rods (17) extend above the lifting link (14). A horizontal lifting rod (16) is fixedly installed between the two sets of vertical lifting rods (17). The horizontal lifting rod (16) is a long circular rod and overlaps above the lifting link (14).

2. The intelligent multifunction mosquito-killing garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar panel (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the mosquito-killing unit (4). A central control box (20) is also fixedly installed on the top of the mosquito-killing unit (4). A temperature and humidity sensor (21) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the separation part (2). The temperature and humidity sensor (21) is electrically connected to the central control box (20). A mosquito-attracting lamp (22) and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (25) are fixedly installed on the inner top of the mosquito-killing unit (4). A mosquito-killing grid (23) is fixedly installed on the mosquito-killing unit (4) at the position below the mosquito-attracting lamp (22). The central control box (20) is electrically connected to the mosquito-attracting lamp (22), the mosquito-killing grid (23), and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (25). An insect corpse guide plate (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mosquito-killing unit (4). The insect corpse guide plate (24) is a skirt structure that slopes downward from the center.

3. The intelligent multifunction mosquito-killing garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top rod (15) is positioned above the inlet (6), and the horizontal lifting rod (16) is positioned near the movable base (13).

4. The intelligent multifunction mosquito-killing garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wastewater funnel (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner part of the separation part (2). The wastewater funnel (12) has a funnel-shaped structure and a hollow design in the middle. A pull-out wastewater box (8) is provided at the bottom rear side of the separation part (2) corresponding to the wastewater funnel (12).

5. The intelligent multifunction mosquito-killing garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trash can consists of a trash can body (9) and a trash can bottom (10). The trash can body (9) is a shell with an open top. The inner wall of the trash can body (9) is provided with an ultra-sulfur water nano coating. The trash can bottom (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the trash can body (9) and has a hollow structure.

6. The intelligent multifunction mosquito-killing garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the input section (3) is also fixedly installed with a garbage guide plate (18). The garbage guide plate (18) is a skirt structure that slopes downward from the center. The center dimension of the garbage guide plate (18) is smaller than the opening dimension of the garbage can.

7. The intelligent multi-functional mosquito-killing trash can according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation section (2), the injection section (3), and the mosquito-killing section (4) are detachably connected by fasteners.

8. The intelligent multifunction mosquito-killing garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the separation part (2) is provided with a classification label (5), and the rear side of the separation part (2) is movably installed with a loading and unloading door (7). The edge of the loading and unloading door (7) is provided with a breathable mesh ring (26), which is a mesh structure with a mesh radius of less than 1.2 mm.

9. The intelligent multifunction mosquito-killing garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cigarette butt box (27) is also provided on the side of the outer shell of the box.

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