A device for quantitative addition of beneficial bacteria in the production of bio-organic fertilizer
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了解决现有技术存在的有益菌添加方式较为粗放的问题,本申请提供一种生物有机肥生产用有益菌定量添加装置,启动电机带动联动机构,使搅拌叶一和搅拌叶二实现反向转动,利用计量筒、拉杆和橡胶塞,可根据有机肥的量灵活调节计量筒内储存有益菌的空间
[0015]1、本实用新型中,该装置启动电机带动联动机构,使搅拌叶一和搅拌叶二实现反向转动,这种反向转动的方式能够产生更复杂的搅拌流场,增加物料之间的相互碰撞、摩擦和混合机会,相比传统单一方向搅拌,大大提高了搅拌效率,使有机肥和有益菌能在更短时间内充分混合均匀。
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Figure CN224633421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bio-organic fertilizer production technology, and in particular to a device for quantitatively adding beneficial bacteria in bio-organic fertilizer production. Background Technology
[0002] In the production of bio-organic fertilizers, the rational addition of beneficial bacteria plays a crucial role in improving fertilizer quality and efficiency. Bio-organic fertilizers are rich in various beneficial microorganisms, which can improve soil structure, enhance soil fertility, and inhibit the growth of harmful pathogens, thereby promoting the healthy growth of crops. With the development of agricultural modernization, the demand for bio-organic fertilizers is increasing, and their production scale is constantly expanding. This makes the importance of quantitative addition devices for beneficial bacteria in bio-organic fertilizer production increasingly prominent. Accurate and efficient addition of beneficial bacteria not only ensures the stability of bio-organic fertilizer quality but also improves production efficiency and reduces production costs, which is of great significance for promoting the development of green agriculture.
[0003] Currently, the traditional methods of adding beneficial bacteria in bio-organic fertilizer production are rather crude. Some small-scale production enterprises still rely on manual, experience-based methods, which depend entirely on the workers' skill and sense of responsibility. Due to the lack of precise measuring tools and scientific addition procedures, the dosage is prone to deviation. For example, in different batches of production, too many or too few beneficial bacteria may be added. Adding too much increases production costs and may also disrupt the ecological balance between microorganisms, affecting fertilizer effectiveness; adding too little fails to fully utilize the beneficial bacteria, reducing the quality of the bio-organic fertilizer. Therefore, to address the problem of the crude methods of adding beneficial bacteria in existing bio-organic fertilizer production, a quantitative addition device for beneficial bacteria is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the issue of the relatively crude methods used in existing technologies for adding beneficial bacteria, this application provides a quantitative addition device for beneficial bacteria in the production of bio-organic fertilizer. A motor drives a linkage mechanism, causing stirring blades one and two to rotate in opposite directions. Using a measuring cylinder, a pull rod, and a rubber stopper, the space for storing beneficial bacteria within the measuring cylinder can be flexibly adjusted according to the amount of organic fertilizer. By controlling valves two and one, a precise amount of beneficial bacteria can be added to the mixing tank.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A device for quantitatively adding beneficial bacteria in the production of bio-organic fertilizer includes a mixing tank. A protective box is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective box. A second stirring blade is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the outer wall of the rotating rod. A rotating sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod via a linkage mechanism. The rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. A stirring frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. A first stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring frame. A liquid storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank. A measuring cylinder is connected to the liquid storage box via a connecting pipe. A second valve is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe. An adjusting component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the measuring cylinder. A liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the measuring cylinder. A first valve is provided on the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe. The liquid outlet pipe penetrates and connects to the inner wall of the mixing tank. A driving component is provided at the top of the protective box.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the linkage mechanism includes a gear one located on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a gear ring meshing with the left end of the gear one, the gear ring slidingly connected to the inner wall of the protective box, a gear two meshing with the right side of the inner circumference of the gear ring, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear two, the bottom side of the outer wall of the fixed rod being connected to the rotating sleeve through an anti-directional component, and the fixed rod being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective box.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the opposite component includes a gear three located on the bottom side of the outer wall of the fixed rod, and a gear four is meshed with the left end of the gear three, and the gear four is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a motor is mounted on the top of the protective box via a fixing bracket, and the motor drive end is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the adjusting component includes a rubber stopper located on the inner wall of the measuring cylinder, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber stopper, and the pull rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the measuring cylinder.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the measuring cylinder is made of glass.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the bottom left side of the liquid storage box, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the right end of the measuring cylinder. The horizontal height of the liquid storage box is higher than that of the measuring cylinder.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage box and the top of the mixing tank, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the front end of the mixing tank.
[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, the device starts the motor to drive the linkage mechanism, so that the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade can rotate in opposite directions. This reverse rotation can generate a more complex stirring flow field, increase the chances of mutual collision, friction and mixing between materials. Compared with traditional single-direction stirring, it greatly improves the stirring efficiency, so that organic fertilizer and beneficial bacteria can be fully and evenly mixed in a shorter time.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, by using a measuring cylinder, a pull rod, and a rubber stopper, the space for storing beneficial bacteria in the measuring cylinder can be flexibly adjusted according to the amount of organic fertilizer. By controlling valve two and valve one, a precise amount of beneficial bacteria can be added to the mixing tank, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the amount of beneficial bacteria added to the bio-organic fertilizer and improving product quality. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a device for quantitatively adding beneficial bacteria in the production of bio-organic fertilizer according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring blade structure of a device for quantitatively adding beneficial bacteria in the production of bio-organic fertilizer proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rubber stopper structure of a device for quantitatively adding beneficial bacteria in the production of bio-organic fertilizer proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Mixing tank; 2. Protective box; 3. Motor; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Gear 1; 6. Gear ring; 7. Gear 2; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Gear 3; 10. Gear 4; 11. Rotating sleeve; 12. Stirring frame; 13. Stirring blade 1; 14. Stirring blade 2; 15. Liquid storage box; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Measuring cylinder; 18. Discharge pipe; 19. Valve 1; 20. Valve 2; 21. Pull rod; 22. Rubber stopper. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this application, but not all embodiments.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] Example 1:
[0030] like Figures 1-4As shown, a device for quantitatively adding beneficial bacteria in the production of bio-organic fertilizer includes a mixing tank 1. A protective box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 1. A rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective box 2. A stirring blade 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the outer wall of the rotating rod 4. A rotating sleeve 11 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 4 through a gear 5, a gear ring 6, a gear 7, a fixed rod 8, a gear 9, and a gear 4 10. The rotating sleeve 11 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 4. A stirring frame 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 11. A stirring blade 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing rack 12. A liquid storage box 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 1. The liquid storage box 15 is connected to a metering cylinder 17 through a connecting pipe 16. A valve 20 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 16. A rubber stopper 22 and a pull rod 21 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the metering cylinder 17. An outlet pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the metering cylinder 17. A valve 19 is provided on the outer wall of the outlet pipe 18. The outlet pipe 18 passes through and is connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. A driving component is provided at the top of the protective box 2.
[0031] Specifically, opening valve 20 on connecting pipe 16 allows the beneficial bacteria solution in the storage box 15 to flow into the measuring cylinder 17 under gravity, as the storage box 15 is higher than the measuring cylinder 17. Once the measuring cylinder 17 is observed to be full of beneficial bacteria solution, valve 20 is closed to stop the inflow. Then, valve 19 on the outlet pipe 18 is opened, allowing the beneficial bacteria solution in the measuring cylinder 17 to flow into the mixing tank 1, where it initially mixes with the organic fertilizer. The stirring blade 14, fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating rod 4, rotates with the rotating rod 4. The stirring frame 12, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 11, and its upper part... The stirring blade 13 rotates with the rotating sleeve 11. The opposite rotation of stirring blade 13 and stirring blade 14 can stir the organic fertilizer and beneficial bacteria in the mixing tank 1 from different directions, so that they are fully mixed. After the mixing is completed, the discharge pipe at the front end of the mixing tank 1 is opened to transfer the mixed organic fertilizer to a suitable position. The liquid storage box 15 stores the beneficial bacteria liquid and is connected to the metering cylinder 17 through the connecting pipe 16, providing storage space for quantitative addition of beneficial bacteria. The protective box 2 is installed on the top of the mixing tank 1 to protect the internal transmission structure and prevent external impurities from entering and affecting the operation of the equipment. At the same time, it provides installation support for components such as the motor 3.
[0032] A motor 3 is mounted on the top of the protective box 2 via a fixing bracket. The drive end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 4. A rubber stopper 22 is located on the inner wall of the metering cylinder 17. A pull rod 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber stopper 22. The pull rod 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the metering cylinder 17. The metering cylinder 17 is made of glass. One end of the connecting pipe 16 is connected to the bottom left side of the liquid storage box 15, and the other end of the connecting pipe 16 is connected to the right end of the metering cylinder 17. The horizontal height of the liquid storage box 15 is higher than that of the metering cylinder 17. The top of the liquid storage box 15 and the top of the mixing tank 1 are both fixedly connected to the feed pipe. The front end of the mixing tank 1 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe.
[0033] Specifically, pulling the lever 21 causes the rubber stopper 22 to slide against the inner wall of the measuring cylinder 17, thereby adjusting the space available for storing beneficial bacteria within the measuring cylinder 17. Beneficial bacteria solution is added to the storage box 15 through the inlet. Simultaneously, an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer is injected into the mixing tank 1 using the feed pipe at the top of the mixing tank 1. The drive end of the motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate. The measuring cylinder 17, made of glass, is used for quantitative storage of beneficial bacteria solution, facilitating observation of the internal liquid condition. Combined with the adjustment components, quantitative storage of beneficial bacteria is achieved. The rubber stopper 22 slides against the inner wall of the measuring cylinder 17, maintaining a tight seal. By changing its position within the measuring cylinder 17, the effective volume of the measuring cylinder 17 is adjusted, achieving the purpose of quantitative storage of beneficial bacteria solution.
[0034] Example 2:
[0035] As one of the optimized structural designs for Example 1, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, gear 5 is located on the outer wall of rotating rod 4. Gear 6 is meshed with the left end of gear 5. Gear 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of protective box 2. Gear 7 is meshed with the right side of the inner circumference of gear 6. Fixed rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of gear 7. The bottom side of the outer wall of fixed rod 8 is connected to rotating sleeve 11 through gear 9 and gear 10. Fixed rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of protective box 2. Gear 9 is located on the bottom side of the outer wall of fixed rod 8. Gear 10 is meshed with the left end of gear 9. Gear 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of rotating sleeve 11.
[0036] Specifically, gear 5 meshes with gear ring 6, and gear ring 6 slides on the inner wall of protective box 2, thereby driving gear 7, which meshes with the right side of the inner circumference of gear ring 6, to rotate in the same direction. The fixed rod 8, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of gear 7, also rotates. Gear 9, which is on the bottom side of the outer wall of fixed rod 8, rotates accordingly, and the direction of rotation is the same as that of rotating rod 4. Gear 9 meshes with gear 10, so that gear 10 drives rotating sleeve 11 to rotate, and the direction of rotation of rotating sleeve 11 is opposite to that of rotating rod 4.
[0037] Working principle: Beneficial bacteria solution is added to the storage box 15 through the inlet. An appropriate amount of organic fertilizer is injected into the mixing tank 1 through the feed pipe. Then, depending on the amount of organic fertilizer injected, the lever 21 is pulled, causing the rubber stopper 22 to move, thereby adjusting the space in the measuring cylinder 17 for storing beneficial bacteria. Next, valve 20 on the connecting pipe 16 is opened, allowing the beneficial bacteria in the storage box 15 to flow into the measuring cylinder 17. Once the measuring cylinder 17 is full of beneficial bacteria, valve 20 is closed, and valve 19 is opened, allowing the beneficial bacteria in the measuring cylinder 17 to flow into the mixing tank 1 and mix with the organic fertilizer. Finally, the motor 3 is started, driving the rotating rod 4 to rotate. When the rotating rod 4 rotates, it drives the gear 5 to rotate. At the same time, under the action of the gear ring 6, it drives the gear 7 to rotate in the same direction. Through the fixed rod 8, it drives the gear 9 to rotate in the same direction as the rotating rod 4. Then, because the gear 9 and the gear 10 mesh with each other, the gear 10 drives the rotating sleeve 11 to rotate. The rotating sleeve 11 rotates in the opposite direction to the rotating rod 4. This causes the stirring blade 14 fixed on the rotating rod 4 and the stirring frame 12 and stirring blade 13 fixed on the rotating sleeve 11 to rotate in opposite directions, so as to stir and mix the organic fertilizer and beneficial bacteria. After the mixing is completed, the organic fertilizer is transferred to a suitable position through the discharge pipe on the mixing tank 1.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for quantitatively adding beneficial bacteria in the production of bio-organic fertilizer, characterized in that: The system includes a mixing tank (1), a protective box (2) fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank (1), a rotating rod (4) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective box (2), a stirring blade (14) fixedly connected to the bottom side of the outer wall of the rotating rod (4), a rotating sleeve (11) connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (4) via a linkage mechanism, the rotating sleeve (11) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (4), a stirring frame (12) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (11), and a stirring blade (13) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring frame (12). A liquid storage box (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the bucket (1). The liquid storage box (15) is connected to a metering cylinder (17) through a connecting pipe (16). A valve (20) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (16). An adjusting component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the metering cylinder (17). An outlet pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the metering cylinder (17). A valve (19) is provided on the outer wall of the outlet pipe (18). The outlet pipe (18) is connected through the inner wall of the mixing bucket (1). A driving component is provided at the top of the protective box (2).
2. The beneficial bacteria quantitative adding device for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism includes a gear 1 (5) located on the outer wall of the rotating rod (4). The left end of the gear 1 (5) is meshed with a gear ring (6). The gear ring (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective box (2). The right side of the inner circumference of the gear ring (6) is meshed with a gear 2 (7). The inner wall of the gear 2 (7) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (8). The bottom side of the outer wall of the fixing rod (8) is connected to the rotating sleeve (11) through an anti-directional component. The fixing rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective box (2).
3. The beneficial bacteria quantitative adding device for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite component includes a gear three (9) located on the bottom side of the outer wall of the fixed rod (8), and a gear four (10) is meshed at the left end of the gear three (9). The gear four (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (11).
4. The beneficial bacteria quantitative adding device for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective box (2) has a motor (3) mounted on its top via a fixing frame, and the drive end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (4).
5. The beneficial bacteria quantitative adding device for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a rubber stopper (22) located on the inner wall of the measuring cylinder (17), and a pull rod (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber stopper (22). The pull rod (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the measuring cylinder (17).
6. The beneficial bacteria quantitative adding device for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring cylinder (17) is made of glass.
7. The beneficial bacteria quantitative adding device for bio-organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting pipe (16) is connected to the bottom left side of the liquid storage box (15), and the other end of the connecting pipe (16) is connected to the right end of the measuring cylinder (17). The liquid storage box (15) is at a higher horizontal height than the measuring cylinder (17).
8. The device for quantitative addition of beneficial bacteria in the production of bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the liquid storage box (15) and the top of the mixing tank (1) are both fixedly connected to the feed pipe, and the front end of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe.