A stirring mobile device for producing an organic cultivation substrate soil

Abstract

The application provides a stirring moving device for organic cultivation substrate soil production, and relates to the field of stirring, which comprises a stirring barrel, the upper side surface of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the upper end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a flexible support pipe, the upper end of the flexible support pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding disc, the feeding disc is funnel-shaped, the lower side surface of the feeding disc is fixedly connected with a hose, and the stirring barrel, the vertical rod, the flexible support pipe, the feeding disc, the hose, a partition plate, a through groove, a rotating seat, an L-shaped push plate, a through hole, a fixing seat, a sliding rod and a conical disc are cooperated to realize that the material enters the partition compartment above the partition plate in the batch feeding process, the hose is closed by the conical disc, the L-shaped push plate is driven by the rotating seat to push the material to fall into the bottom of the stirring barrel through the through groove, dust is prevented from escaping from the feeding port during feeding, material loss is reduced, and the air quality of the production workshop is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mixing, and more specifically, to a mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil. Background Technology

[0002] Organic substrate cultivation refers to the use of organic materials such as crop straw, mushroom residue, peat moss, sawdust, and livestock manure, which are fermented or treated at high temperatures and then mixed in a certain proportion to form a cultivation substrate with complete nutrition, good water retention, and suitable aeration. This substrate can provide a reliable guarantee for crop growth. In recent years, with the rapid development of facility agriculture and the continuous growth in people's demand for green agricultural products, the application of organic substrate cultivation technology has become increasingly widespread, and the production scale of organic cultivation substrate soil has also continued to expand.

[0003] Currently, mixing tanks or mixing drums are commonly used to process substrate raw materials. Some production scenarios are also equipped with mobile devices to facilitate the transfer of equipment between multiple substrate pools. However, existing mixing equipment still has a significant dust overflow problem in actual use. Specifically, since the production of organic cultivation substrate soil usually adopts a batch feeding method, that is, a portion of material is first added to the mixing tank for preliminary mixing, and then subsequent materials are added after a period of mixing. When batch feeding occurs, dust raised during the mixing process already exists inside the mixing tank. After opening the feed inlet, this dust can easily diffuse outward from the feed inlet. This not only causes material loss and reduces material utilization efficiency, but also seriously pollutes the air quality in the production workshop and poses a threat to the occupational health of operators. In view of this, we propose a mobile mixing device for the production of organic cultivation substrate soil. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that dust easily diffuses and escapes from the feed inlet during feeding.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives and improve the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil, including a mixing tank. A vertical rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing tank. A flexible support tube is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod. A feeding tray is fixedly connected to the upper end of the flexible support tube. The feeding tray is funnel-shaped. A flexible hose is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding tray. The lower end of the flexible hose is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing tank and communicates with the interior of the mixing tank. A partition is fixedly connected to the interior of the mixing tank. A through groove extending to the lower surface of the upper surface of the partition is formed. A rotating seat is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the partition. An L-shaped push plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating seat. A through hole extending to the lower surface of the upper surface of the rotating seat is formed. A fixed seat is provided inside the through hole. A sliding rod is slidably fitted inside the fixed seat. A conical disc is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod. A self-sealing component is provided on the conical disc.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the self-sealing component includes a convex ring, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the conical disk. The outer surface of the convex ring is provided with an extrusion groove, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating seat.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the upper end of the push rod contacts the top wall of the extrusion groove, and the lower surface of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, an annular groove is formed on the lower surface of the rotating seat, and teeth are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the upper end of the rotating shaft rotatably penetrates into the interior of the annular groove, and a gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the outer surface of the gear is meshed with the teeth, and the outer surface of the mixing tank is fixedly fitted with an installation ring.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting ring, a bearing ring is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod, and a moving wheel is provided on the lower surface of the bearing ring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In the scheme of this application: 1. Through the coordination of structures such as the mixing tank, uprights, flexible support pipe, feeding tray, hose, partition, through groove, rotating seat, L-shaped push plate, through hole, fixed seat, sliding rod, and conical disc, the material first enters the compartment above the partition during batch feeding. Then, the conical disc seals the hose, and the rotating seat drives the L-shaped push plate to push the material through the through groove to fall to the bottom of the mixing tank. This prevents dust from escaping from the feed inlet during feeding, reduces material loss, and improves the air quality in the production workshop. 2. Through the cooperation between the designed convex ring, extrusion groove, push rod, annular groove, teeth, motor, rotating shaft, gears, etc., when the rotating seat rotates, the push rod moves along the extrusion groove and pushes the convex ring to drive the conical disk to rise and fall vertically, thereby automatically closing or opening the hose. This achieves the linkage and sealing control between the feed inlet and the mixing chamber, further improving the reliability and automation of dust suppression. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil provided in this application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing tank in the mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil provided in this application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the motor in the mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil provided in this application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the through-channel structure in the mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil provided in this application; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the gear structure in the mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil provided in this application; Figure 6 The mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil provided in this application Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0015] The image shows: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Vertical pole; 3. Flexible support tube; 4. Feeding tray; 5. Flexible hose; 6. Partition plate; 7. Through groove; 8. Rotating seat; 9. L-shaped push plate; 10. Through hole; 11. Fixed seat; 12. Sliding rod; 13. Conical disc; 14. Convex ring; 15. Extrusion groove; 16. Push rod; 17. Annular groove; 18. Tooth; 19. Motor; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Gear; 22. Mounting ring; 23. Fixed rod; 24. Bearing ring; 25. Moving wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0019] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0020] Example 1 Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 A mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil includes a mixing tank 1. A support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing tank 1. A flexible support pipe 3, providing a certain amount of movement space, is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 2. A feeding tray 4, shaped as a funnel, is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding tray 4, providing movement space and material conveying. The lower end of the flexible support pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing tank 1, and the flexible pipe 5 communicates with the interior of the mixing tank 1. A partition 6 is fixedly connected internally. A through groove 7 extending to the lower surface of the partition 6 is provided for material to pass through. A rotating seat 8 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the partition 6. An L-shaped push plate 9 for pushing material movement is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating seat 8. A through hole 10 extending to the lower surface of the rotating seat 8 is provided on the upper surface of the rotating seat 8. A fixed seat 11 is provided inside the through hole 10. A sliding rod 12 is slidably sleeved inside the fixed seat 11. A conical disc 13 for closing the discharge port is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod 12. A self-closing component is provided on the conical disc 13.

[0021] By coordinating the components such as the mixing tank 1, upright rod 2, flexible support pipe 3, feeding tray 4, hose 5, partition 6, through groove 7, rotating seat 8, L-shaped push plate 9, through hole 10, fixed seat 11, sliding rod 12, and conical disc 13, the material first enters the compartment above the partition 6 during batch feeding. Then, the conical disc 13 seals the hose 5, and the rotating seat 8 drives the L-shaped push plate 9 to push the material through the through groove 7 to fall into the bottom of the mixing tank 1. This prevents dust from escaping from the feed inlet during feeding, reduces material loss, and improves the air quality in the production workshop.

[0022] Example 2 The mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil provided in Example 1 has been further optimized, specifically, as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the self-sealing assembly includes a convex ring 14, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the conical disk 13. The outer surface of the convex ring 14 is provided with an extrusion groove 15. The upper surface of the rotating seat 8 is fixedly connected with a push rod 16 for pushing the convex ring 14 to move. The upper end of the push rod 16 contacts the top wall of the extrusion groove 15. The lower surface of the fixed seat 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition 6. The lower surface of the rotating seat 8 is provided with an annular groove 17.

[0023] The inner wall of the annular groove 17 is fixedly connected with teeth 18 for power transmission. The lower surface of the partition 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 19 as a drive source. The output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 20. The upper end of the rotating shaft 20 rotates through into the interior of the annular groove 17. The upper end of the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with a gear 21 for power transmission. The outer surface of the gear 21 meshes with the teeth 18. The outer surface of the mixing tank 1 is fixedly fitted with an installation ring 22. The outer surface of the installation ring 22 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 23. The end of the fixing rod 23 is fixedly connected with a bearing ring 24. The lower surface of the bearing ring 24 is provided with a motion wheel 25.

[0024] Through the coordination of structures such as the convex ring 14, extrusion groove 15, push rod 16, annular groove 17, teeth 18, motor 19, rotating shaft 20, and gear 21, when the rotating seat 8 rotates, the push rod 16 moves along the extrusion groove 15 and pushes the convex ring 14 to drive the conical disk 13 to rise and fall vertically, thereby automatically closing or opening the hose 5. This achieves the linkage and sealing control between the feed inlet and the mixing chamber, further improving the reliability and automation of dust suppression.

[0025] The process of using the mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil provided by this utility model is as follows: During mixing, the material is first placed on the upper surface of the feeding tray 4. Since the feeding tray 4 is funnel-shaped, the material will naturally slide towards the center after entering. The feeding tray 4 can also be manually shaken. Because it has a flexible support tube 3 on its lower side, and the connected conveying pipe is also a flexible hose 5, it has sufficient space to move. The shaking of the feeding tray 4 helps prevent material blockage. After the material enters the mixing tank 1 through the flexible hose 5, it falls onto the upper surface of the partition plate 6. At this point, the motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate. The rotating shaft 20, in conjunction with the gear 21 and teeth 18, drives the rotating seat 8 to rotate. When the rotating seat 8 rotates, it drives the L-shaped push plate 9. When the L-shaped pusher plate 9 moves, it pushes the material on the partition plate 6 to move. At the same time, after the L-shaped pusher plate 9 moves, it will release the shielding of the through groove 7. At this time, the material can fall through the through groove 7 under the push of the L-shaped pusher plate 9 and then be stirred. At the same time, when the rotating seat 8 rotates, it will drive the push rod 16 to perform a circular motion. Since the convex ring 14 cannot rotate and can only move vertically, when the push rod 16 moves, it will disengage from the extrusion groove 15, thereby pushing the convex ring 14 and the conical disk 13 to move upward. When the conical disk 13 moves upward, it can close the hose 5, so that the material enters the partition first and the feed port is closed before it completely enters the bottom mixing chamber, avoiding dust overflow.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this utility model, but do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms; rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this utility model specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil, characterized in that, The apparatus includes a mixing tank (1), on which a vertical rod (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface. A flexible support tube (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod (2). A feeding tray (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the flexible support tube (3). The feeding tray (4) is funnel-shaped. A flexible hose (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding tray (4). The lower end of the flexible hose (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing tank (1). The flexible hose (5) communicates with the interior of the mixing tank (1). A partition (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mixing tank (1). The upper surface of the partition (6) is provided with a through groove (7) extending to its lower surface. The upper surface of the partition (6) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (8). The outer surface of the rotating seat (8) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped push plate (9). The upper surface of the rotating seat (8) is provided with a through hole (10) extending to its lower surface. A fixed seat (11) is provided inside the through hole (10). A sliding rod (12) is slidably sleeved inside the fixed seat (11). A conical disk (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod (12). A self-closing component is provided on the conical disk (13).

2. The mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The self-sealing component includes a convex ring (14), which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the conical disk (13). The outer surface of the convex ring (14) is provided with an extrusion groove (15), and the upper surface of the rotating seat (8) is fixedly connected with a push rod (16).

3. The mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end of the push rod (16) contacts the top wall of the extrusion groove (15), and the lower surface of the fixed seat (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition (6).

4. The mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower surface of the rotating seat (8) is provided with an annular groove (17), and the inner wall of the annular groove (17) is fixedly connected with teeth (18).

5. The mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil according to claim 4, characterized in that, A motor (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition (6), and a rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (19).

6. The mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper end of the rotating shaft (20) rotates through into the interior of the annular groove (17), and a gear (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (20).

7. The mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer surface of the gear (21) meshes with the teeth (18), and the outer surface of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly fitted with an installation ring (22).

8. The mixing and moving device for producing organic cultivation substrate soil according to claim 7, characterized in that, A fixing rod (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting ring (22), and a bearing ring (24) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod (23). A motion wheel (25) is provided on the lower surface of the bearing ring (24).

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