A leveling device for slope construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of flattening devices for side slope construction, to provide a kind of flattening device for side slope construction can be to the plane after cutting slope is flattened.It includes: mobile seat, the mobile seat is installed with positioning assembly;Corner assembly, the corner assembly is installed in the side of mobile seat and is rotatably connected with mobile seat;Vibration assembly, the vibration assembly is installed on corner assembly.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can be to the plane after cutting slope is flattened, angle is adjusted easily, the movement of vibration plate can be realized, can pull vibration plate and cam is pasted, the position of mobile seat can be guaranteed, stability can be improved, the movement of mobile seat is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, and in particular to a leveling device for slope construction. Background Technology

[0002] To meet the growing travel demands of economic development and the increasing travel needs of the people, more and more roads in hilly and mountainous areas are being developed and constructed. Due to the rugged terrain and complex geological conditions of hilly and mountainous areas, construction is correspondingly more difficult. Even slight mistakes during road construction can delay the construction period, increase investment, and even pose serious safety hazards for later operation. During construction, road slopes are treated by using excavation equipment to gradually reduce the slope layer by layer from top to bottom. This reduces the weight of the upper part of the landslide mass, improves its shape, lowers the center of gravity, increases its stability, and reduces the risk of landslides. However, even after slope reduction, unevenness and looseness may still exist on the slopes, which can easily affect the construction progress. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies where slopes still pose a risk of landslide after slope cutting, and provides a slope leveling device for slope construction that can level the surface after slope cutting.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A slope leveling device for slope construction, comprising: A movable base, on which a positioning component is installed; A corner assembly, wherein the corner assembly is mounted on one side of the movable base and is rotatably connected to the movable base; A vibration assembly, which is mounted on a corner assembly.

[0005] The large-area leveling process is achieved by moving the movable seat. After the movable seat is moved to the level position, its position is fixed by the positioning component. Then, the angle is adjusted by the corner component. The rotation of the corner component drives the vibration component to fit against the slope. The vibration component then vibrates and levels the slope, treating loose and uneven areas and preventing soil from sliding down the slope. This achieves the purpose of leveling the surface after slope cutting.

[0006] Preferably, a support plate is installed on the movable seat, and the corner assembly includes a rotating plate, an adjusting plate, and a screw. A rotating shaft is installed at the lower end of the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the movable seat through the rotating shaft. A sliding groove is provided on the side of the rotating plate facing the support plate. A sliding block is installed on the adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is slidably connected to the rotating plate through the cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding groove. One end of the screw passes through the support plate and is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate. The screw is threadedly connected to the support plate, and a handwheel is installed at the other end of the screw. The movable base is equipped with a support plate corresponding to the corner assembly. The rotating plate of the corner assembly is installed on one side of the movable base. The rotating plate is rotatably connected to the support base on the movable base via a rotating shaft, so the rotating plate can rotate on the movable base. The screw is threadedly connected to the support plate, and the screw is connected to the rotating plate via an adjusting plate. When the screw rotates on the support plate, the end of the screw extends toward the rotating plate, which pushes the rotating plate to rotate. In order to achieve the rotation of the rotating plate, the screw is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate. The movement of the adjusting plate in the sliding groove adapts to the rotation of the rotating plate. One side of the adjusting plate slides on the rotating plate, and the other side rotates with the screw. A handwheel is installed on the screw to facilitate the rotation of the screw. This design facilitates the adjustment of the angle.

[0007] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a vibrating plate and a motor. The vibrating plate is positioned on the side of the rotating plate away from the support plate. Several evenly distributed guide rods are provided on one side of the vibrating plate. One end of each guide rod is connected to the vibrating plate, and the other end passes through the rotating plate and is positioned on the other side of the rotating plate. A limit block is installed on the side of the guide rod passing through the rotating plate. A motor mount is mounted on the rotating plate, and the motor is mounted on the motor mount. A cam is mounted on the motor shaft of the motor, and the cam contacts the vibrating plate. The vibrating plate of the vibration assembly is connected to the rotating plate via the guide rods. Guided by the guide rods, the vibrating plate moves up and down on the rotating plate. This up-and-down movement of the vibrating plate can level the slope. The movement of the vibrating plate is achieved by the motor, which is mounted on the motor mount. The motor drives the cam to rotate, and the cam applies a thrust to the vibrating plate through contact with it, thus achieving the leveling effect. This design allows for the movement of the vibrating plate.

[0008] Preferably, the vibrating plate is equipped with several evenly distributed springs, one end of which is connected to the vibrating plate and the other end of which is connected to the rotating plate. Since the vibrating plate is difficult to contact the cam, the vibration frequency of the vibrating plate is limited. Therefore, springs are installed between the vibrating plate and the rotating plate, and the springs pull the vibrating plate to fit against the cam. This design can pull the vibrating plate to fit against the cam.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a top plate, lifting rods, and a positioning plate. The top plate is positioned above the movable seat. Several lifting rods are evenly installed on the top plate, with their lower ends penetrating the movable seat and slidably connected to it. The lower ends of the lifting rods are also connected to the positioning plate. A second spring is installed on the top plate, with one end connected to the top plate and the other end connected to the movable seat. After the movable seat moves to the working position, pressing the top plate lowers the lifting rods, which in turn push the positioning plate into contact with the ground. This increased contact area between the positioning plate and the ground positions the movable seat. The presence of the second spring between the top plate and the movable seat allows the top plate to return to its original position. This design ensures the proper positioning of the movable seat.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning plate is equipped with several evenly distributed conical blocks, and a stepping block is also installed on the positioning plate. Several circumferentially distributed conical blocks are installed on the bottom surface of the positioning plate. The positioning plate causes the conical blocks to press against the ground, reducing slippage of the positioning plate. Furthermore, to facilitate lowering the positioning plate, a stepping pedal is installed on it, allowing for rapid descent and contact with the ground. This design improves stability.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the movable seat is equipped with casters, and both sides of the movable seat are equipped with hand handles, the hand handles having a U-shaped cross-section. The casters on the bottom surface of the movable seat facilitate movement, and the hand handles on the movable seat facilitate rotation. By gripping the hand handles, the movable seat can be moved. This design facilitates the movement of the movable seat.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: it can flatten the plane after slope cutting, making it easier to adjust the angle, enabling the vibration plate to move, pulling the vibration plate to fit with the cam, ensuring the position of the moving seat, improving stability, and facilitating the movement of the moving seat. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the moving base; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the corner component; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the medium vibration component; Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the positioning component.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Movable seat; 11. Support plate; 12. Movable wheel; 13. Hand lever; 2. Positioning assembly; 21. Top plate; 22. Lifting rod; 23. Positioning plate; 24. Spring II; 25. Conical block; 26. Step block; 3. Corner assembly; 31. Rotating plate; 32. Adjusting plate; 33. Screw; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. Sliding groove; 36. Sliding block; 37. Handwheel; 4. Vibration assembly; 41. Vibration plate; 42. Motor I; 43. Guide rod; 44. Limiting block; 45. Motor base; 46. Cam; 47. Spring I. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0016] like Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, a slope leveling device for slope construction includes: Movable base 1, on which positioning component 2 is installed; Angle assembly 3 is mounted on one side of the movable base 1 and is rotatably connected to the movable base 1; Vibration component 4 is mounted on corner component 3.

[0017] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a support plate 11 is installed on the movable seat 1. The corner assembly 3 includes a rotating plate 31, an adjusting plate 32, and a screw 33. A rotating shaft 34 is installed at the lower end of the rotating plate 31. The rotating plate 31 is rotatably connected to the movable seat 1 through the rotating shaft 34. A sliding groove 35 is provided on the side of the rotating plate 31 facing the support plate 11. A sliding block 36 is installed on the adjusting plate 32. The adjusting plate 32 is slidably connected to the rotating plate 31 through the cooperation of the sliding block 36 and the sliding groove 35. One end of the screw 33 passes through the support plate 11 and is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate 32. The screw 33 is threadedly connected to the support plate 11. A handwheel 37 is installed at the other end of the screw 33.

[0018] like Figure 4 As shown, the vibration assembly 4 includes a vibration plate 41 and a motor 42. The vibration plate 41 is placed on the side of the rotating plate 31 away from the support plate 11. A plurality of evenly distributed guide rods 43 are provided on one side of the vibration plate 41. One end of the guide rod 43 is connected to the vibration plate 41, and the other end of the guide rod 43 passes through the rotating plate 31 and is placed on the other side of the rotating plate 31. A limit block 44 is installed on one side of the guide rod 43 that passes through the rotating plate 31. A motor base 45 is installed on the rotating plate 31. The motor 42 is installed on the motor base 45. A cam 46 is installed on the motor shaft of the motor 42. The cam 46 is in contact with the vibration plate 41.

[0019] Several evenly distributed springs 47 are installed on the vibrating plate 41. One end of the spring 47 is connected to the vibrating plate 41, and the other end of the spring 47 is connected to the rotating plate 31.

[0020] like Figure 5 As shown, the positioning assembly 2 includes a top plate 21, a lifting rod 22, and a positioning plate 23. The top plate 21 is placed above the movable seat 1. Several lifting rods 22 are provided and evenly installed on the top plate 21. The lower end of the lifting rod 22 passes through the movable seat 1 and is slidably connected to the movable seat 1. The lower end of the lifting rod 22 is connected to the positioning plate 23. A second spring 24 is installed on the top plate 21. One end of the second spring 24 is connected to the top plate 21, and the other end of the second spring 24 is connected to the movable seat 1.

[0021] The positioning plate 23 is equipped with several evenly distributed conical blocks 25, and the positioning plate 23 is also equipped with stepping blocks 26.

[0022] The bottom surface of the movable base 1 is equipped with movable wheels 12, and both sides of the movable base 1 are equipped with hand handles 13, the cross-sectional shape of which is U-shaped.

[0023] When using this device for slope treatment, hold the hand lever 13 to move the movable seat 1 to the construction position, and then rotate the handwheel 37 to drive the screw 33 to rotate. The screw 33 extends on one side of the support plate 11 and pushes the adjusting plate 32 forward. The adjusting plate 32 pushes the rotating plate 31 to rotate around the rotating shaft 34, so that the vibrating plate 41 on the rotating plate 31 fits against the slope.

[0024] Then, the movable seat 1 is positioned by stepping on the pedal 26, which causes the positioning plate 23 to descend along the lifting plate 22, bringing the positioning plate 23 into contact with the ground. The positioning plate 23 is pressed against the ground by the conical block 25, ensuring the stability of the positioning plate 23 and thus fixing the position of the movable seat 1.

[0025] Then, motor 42 is activated, driving cam 46 to rotate. Through the contact between cam 46 and vibrating plate 41 and the action of spring 47, vibrating plate 41 is driven to move repeatedly. The repeated movement of vibrating plate 41 is used to level the slope.

Claims

1. A leveling device for slope construction, characterized in that, include: A movable base (1) on which a positioning component (2) is installed; An angle assembly (3) is mounted on one side of the movable seat (1) and is rotatably connected to the movable seat (1); Vibration assembly (4), which is mounted on corner assembly (3).

2. The slope leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable seat (1) is equipped with a support plate (11). The corner assembly (3) includes a rotating plate (31), an adjusting plate (32), and a screw (33). The lower end of the rotating plate (31) is equipped with a rotating shaft (34). The rotating plate (31) is rotatably connected to the movable seat (1) through the rotating shaft (34). The rotating plate (31) has a sliding groove (35) on the side facing the support plate (11). The adjusting plate (32) is equipped with a sliding block (36). The adjusting plate (32) is slidably connected to the rotating plate (31) through the cooperation of the sliding block (36) and the sliding groove (35). One end of the screw (33) passes through the support plate (11) and is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate (32). The screw (33) is threadedly connected to the support plate (11). The other end of the screw (33) is equipped with a handwheel (37).

3. The slope leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vibration assembly (4) includes a vibration plate (41) and a motor (42). The vibration plate (41) is placed on the side of the rotating plate (31) away from the support plate (11). A plurality of evenly distributed guide rods (43) are provided on one side of the vibration plate (41). One end of the guide rod (43) is connected to the vibration plate (41). The other end of the guide rod (43) passes through the rotating plate (31) and is placed on the other side of the rotating plate (31). A limit block (44) is installed on one side of the guide rod (43) that passes through the rotating plate (31). A motor seat (45) is installed on the rotating plate (31). The motor (42) is installed on the motor seat (45). A cam (46) is installed on the motor shaft of the motor (42). The cam (46) is in contact with the vibration plate (41).

4. The slope leveling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vibrating plate (41) is equipped with several evenly distributed springs (47), one end of the springs (47) is connected to the vibrating plate (41), and the other end of the springs (47) is connected to the rotating plate (31).

5. A slope leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (2) includes a top plate (21), a lifting rod (22) and a positioning plate (23). The top plate (21) is placed above the movable seat (1). The lifting rod (22) is provided in a plurality of units and is evenly installed on the top plate (21). The lower end of the lifting rod (22) passes through the movable seat (1) and is slidably connected to the movable seat (1). The lower end of the lifting rod (22) is connected to the positioning plate (23). A second spring (24) is installed on the top plate (21). One end of the second spring (24) is connected to the top plate (21), and the other end of the second spring (24) is connected to the movable seat (1).

6. A slope leveling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The positioning plate (23) is equipped with several evenly distributed conical blocks (25), and the positioning plate (23) is equipped with stepping blocks (26).

7. A slope leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the movable seat (1) is equipped with movable wheels (12), and hand handles (13) are installed on both sides of the movable seat (1). The cross-sectional shape of the hand handles (13) is U-shaped.

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