An electrical device with leakage detection function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521329655.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-27
AI Technical Summary
[0002]电气柜是由钢材质加工而成用来保护元器件正常工作的柜子,一般分为热轧钢板和冷轧钢板两种,广泛主要用于化工、环保、电力系统和消防安全监控等行业,目前市场上的电气柜,存在漏电的现象,但是缺少相应的装置对漏电进行检测和处理,同时,电气柜内漏电不及时处理可能会导致短路产生明火,因此需要一种具有漏电检测功能的电气装置对上述问题做出改善
[0013] In this invention, a wire is connected to the terminal block via a wire, and a wire is passed through the leakage current sensor via a fixing bolt. When the leakage current sensor is powered on, the indicator light illuminates, indicating normal operation. The induced current is displayed on the screen. When leakage occurs and the current is abnormal, the microcontroller processor controls the buzzer to sound an alarm, and at the same time, the leakage protection device cuts off the power to the wiring, ensuring timely detection and alarm of leakage faults.
Smart Images

Figure CN224653048U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical cabinet technology, specifically to an electrical device with leakage current detection function. Background Technology
[0002] Electrical cabinets are made of steel and are used to protect components and ensure their proper functioning. They are generally made of hot-rolled steel plate or cold-rolled steel plate and are widely used in industries such as chemical, environmental protection, power systems, and fire safety monitoring. Currently, electrical cabinets on the market often have leakage problems, but there is a lack of corresponding devices to detect and handle these leaks. Furthermore, if leakage inside the electrical cabinet is not dealt with in a timely manner, it may lead to short circuits and open flames. Therefore, an electrical device with leakage detection function is needed to improve the situation. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electrical device with leakage current detection function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] An electrical device with leakage current detection function includes an electrical device body. Several terminals are fixedly installed inside the electrical device body. Power-connecting bolts are threaded onto the surfaces of the terminals. A leakage current sensor is correspondingly installed at the lower end of each terminal. An indicator light is installed on the surface of the leakage current sensor. A wire is connected to the power supply through the terminal and the power-connecting bolt, and then passes through the leakage current sensor. When the leakage current sensor is powered, the indicator light illuminates, indicating normal operation. A smoke sensor is fixedly installed at the upper end inside the electrical device body. A temperature sensor is installed on one side of the smoke sensor. A leakage current protection device (RCD) is fixedly installed on one side of the electrical device body. The RCD disconnects power to the wiring in case of leakage. A hinged door is installed on one side of the electrical device body. Several slide rails are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the switch door. A slider slides on the surface of the slide rails. A spray bar is fixedly installed on one side of the slider, and several spray nozzles are fixedly installed on the surface of the spray bar.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the switch door, a lead screw is driven at the upper end of the motor, a nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw, and the nut is fixedly connected to the spray rod.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a carbon dioxide fire extinguisher canister is provided at the lower end of the electrical device body. The carbon dioxide fire extinguisher canister is connected to the spray rod through a hose. An electromagnetic valve is connected in the middle of the hose. A smoke sensor can detect smoke. When there is smoke, the microcontroller processor controls the opening of the electromagnetic valve, and the carbon dioxide gas in the carbon dioxide fire extinguisher canister enters the spray rod and is sprayed out through the nozzle. The motor is started to drive the lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the nut to move up and down, indirectly driving the spray rod to slide up and down on the slide rail surface through the slider to spray and extinguish the fire.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a microcontroller processor is provided at the lower end of the electrical device body. The input terminal of the microcontroller processor is electrically connected to a temperature sensor, a leakage current sensor, and a smoke sensor. The temperature sensor can sense the temperature inside the electrical compartment, and the microcontroller processor starts a cooling fan to cool the heat dissipation fins.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the output terminal of the microcontroller is electrically connected to the motor, buzzer, display, cooling fan and solenoid valve. The induced current is displayed on the display. When leakage occurs and the current is abnormal, the microcontroller controls the buzzer to sound an alarm.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the buzzer and the display are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the electrical device body.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a heat dissipation chamber is fixedly provided on the back of the electrical device body. The surface of the heat dissipation chamber is arranged in a mesh pattern. Heat dissipation fins are fixedly provided on the contact surface between the heat dissipation chamber and the electrical chamber, and a heat dissipation fan is provided at the lower end of the heat dissipation fins.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] In this invention, a wire is connected to the terminal block via a wire, and a wire is passed through the leakage current sensor via a fixing bolt. When the leakage current sensor is powered on, the indicator light illuminates, indicating normal operation. The induced current is displayed on the screen. When leakage occurs and the current is abnormal, the microcontroller processor controls the buzzer to sound an alarm, and at the same time, the leakage protection device cuts off the power to the wiring, ensuring timely detection and alarm of leakage faults.
[0014] In this invention, a temperature sensor can sense the temperature inside the electrical compartment, a microcontroller processor starts a cooling fan to cool the heat sink fins, a smoke sensor can sense smoke, and when there is smoke, the microcontroller processor controls the opening of a solenoid valve, allowing carbon dioxide gas from the carbon dioxide fire extinguisher canister to enter the spray bar and be sprayed out through the nozzle. The motor is started to drive the lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the nut to move up and down, indirectly driving the spray bar to slide up and down on the slide rail surface via a slider to spray and extinguish the fire, thus avoiding further safety problems caused by leakage. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation chamber structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Terminal block; 2. Electrical fixing bolt; 3. Temperature sensor; 4. Leakage current sensor; 5. Residual current device (RCD); 6. Electrical compartment; 7. Electrical device body; 8. Microcontroller processor; 9. Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher canister; 10. Solenoid valve; 11. Door switch; 12. Motor; 13. Lead screw; 14. Slide rail; 15. Slider; 16. Sprinkler rod; 17. Nut; 18. Nozzle; 19. Smoke sensor; 20. Indicator light; 21. Buzzer; 22. Display; 23. Heat sink fins; 24. Heat sink compartment; 25. Cooling fan. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0021] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and are not limited in number; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0022] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] An electrical device with leakage current detection function includes an electrical device body 7. Several terminals 1 are fixedly installed inside the electrical device body 7. Power-connecting fixing bolts 2 are threaded onto the surface of each terminal 1. A leakage current sensor 4 is correspondingly installed at the lower end of each terminal 1. An indicator light 20 is installed on the surface of the leakage current sensor 4. Wires are connected through the terminals 1 and pass through the leakage current sensor 4. When the leakage current sensor 4 is powered on, the indicator light 20 illuminates, indicating normal operation. A smoke sensor 19 is fixedly installed at the upper end inside the electrical device body 7, and a temperature sensor 3 is installed on one side. A leakage current protection device 5 is fixedly installed below the sensor. In case of leakage, the leakage current protection device 5 disconnects the power to the wiring. A hinged door 11 is installed on one side of the electrical device body 7. Several slide rails 14 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the door 11. A slider 15 slides on the surface of the slide rails 14. A spray rod 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 15, and several nozzles 18 are fixedly installed on the surface of the spray rod 16.
[0026] As an example of this utility model, a motor 12 is fixedly provided on the surface of the switch door 11, a lead screw 13 is provided on the upper end of the motor 12, a nut 17 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 13, and the nut 17 is fixedly connected to the spray rod 16.
[0027] As an example of this utility model, a carbon dioxide fire extinguisher canister 9 is provided at the lower end of the electrical device body 7. The carbon dioxide fire extinguisher canister 9 is connected to the spray rod 16 through a hose. A solenoid valve 10 is connected in the middle of the hose. The smoke sensor 19 can sense smoke. When there is smoke, the microcontroller processor 8 controls the opening of the solenoid valve 10, and the carbon dioxide gas in the carbon dioxide fire extinguisher canister 9 enters the spray rod 16 and is sprayed out through the nozzle 18. The motor 12 is started to drive the lead screw 13 to rotate, thereby driving the nut 17 to move up and down, indirectly driving the spray rod 16 to slide up and down on the surface of the slide rail 14 through the slider 15 to spray and extinguish the fire.
[0028] As an example of this utility model, a microcontroller processor 8 is provided at the lower end of the electrical device body 7. The input terminal of the microcontroller processor 8 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 3, the leakage current sensor 4 and the smoke sensor 19. The temperature sensor 3 can sense the temperature inside the electrical compartment 6. The microcontroller processor 8 starts the cooling fan 25 to perform air cooling on the heat dissipation fins 23.
[0029] As an example of this utility model, the output terminal of the microcontroller processor 8 is electrically connected to the motor 12, the buzzer 21, the display 22, the cooling fan 25 and the solenoid valve 10. The induced current is displayed through the display 22. When there is a leakage current abnormality, the microcontroller processor 8 controls the buzzer 21 to sound an alarm.
[0030] As an example of this utility model, the buzzer 21 and the display 22 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the electrical device body 7.
[0031] As an example of this utility model, a heat dissipation chamber 24 is fixedly provided on the back of the electrical device body 7. The surface of the heat dissipation chamber 24 is arranged in a mesh pattern. Heat dissipation fins 23 are fixedly provided on the contact surface between the heat dissipation chamber 24 and the electrical chamber 6, and a heat dissipation fan 25 is provided at the lower end of the heat dissipation fins 23.
[0032] Working principle: During use, the wire is connected to the power supply through terminal 1. The wire passes through the leakage current sensor 4. After the leakage current sensor 4 is powered on, the indicator light 20 lights up, indicating normal operation. The sensed current is displayed on the display 22. When leakage occurs and the current is abnormal, the microcontroller processor 8 controls the buzzer 21 to sound an alarm. At the same time, the leakage protection device 5 cuts off the power to the wiring. The temperature sensor 3 can sense the temperature inside the electrical compartment 6. The microcontroller processor 8 starts the cooling fan 25 to cool the heat sink 23. The smoke sensor 19 can sense smoke. When there is smoke, the microcontroller processor 8 controls the opening of the solenoid valve 10. The carbon dioxide gas in the carbon dioxide fire extinguisher canister 9 enters the spray rod 16 and is sprayed out through the nozzle 18. The motor 12 starts and drives the lead screw 13 to rotate, thereby driving the nut 17 to move up and down. This indirectly drives the spray rod 16 to slide up and down on the surface of the slide rail 14 via the slider 15 to spray and extinguish the fire.
Claims
1. An electrical device with leakage current detection function, comprising an electrical device body (7), characterized in that: The electrical device body (7) is fixedly provided with several terminals (1), and the terminals (1) are threadedly connected with power-connecting fixing bolts (2). The lower end of the terminals (1) is provided with a leakage current sensor (4), and the surface of the leakage current sensor (4) is provided with an indicator light (20). The upper end of the electrical device body (7) is fixedly provided with a smoke sensor (19), and a temperature sensor (3) is provided on one side of the smoke sensor (19). The electrical device body (7) is fixedly provided with a leakage protection device (5) on one side. The electrical device body (7) is hinged to a switch door (11), and the inner surface of the switch door (11) is fixedly provided with several slide rails (14). The slide rails (14) are slidably provided with sliders (15). The sliders (15) are fixedly provided with a spray rod (16) on one side. The spray rod (16) is fixedly provided with several nozzles (18).
2. An electrical device with leakage current detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the switch door (11). A lead screw (13) is driven at the upper end of the motor (12). A nut (17) is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (13). The nut (17) is fixedly connected to the spray rod (16).
3. An electrical device with leakage current detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the electrical device body (7) is equipped with a carbon dioxide fire extinguisher tank (9), which is connected to the spray bar (16) via a hose. A solenoid valve (10) is connected in the middle of the hose.
4. An electrical device with leakage current detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the electrical device body (7) is equipped with a microcontroller processor (8), and the input terminal of the microcontroller processor (8) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (3), the leakage current sensor (4) and the smoke sensor (19).
5. An electrical device with leakage current detection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output of the microcontroller processor (8) is electrically connected to the motor (12), buzzer (21), display (22), cooling fan (25) and solenoid valve (10).
6. An electrical device with leakage current detection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buzzer (21) and the display (22) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the electrical device body (7).
7. An electrical device with leakage current detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical device body (7) is fixedly provided with a heat dissipation chamber (24) on the back. The surface of the heat dissipation chamber (24) is mesh-like. Heat dissipation fins (23) are fixedly provided on the contact surface between the heat dissipation chamber (24) and the electrical chamber (6). A heat dissipation fan (25) is provided at the lower end of the heat dissipation fins (23).