A kind of transmission shaft surface spraying processing device
By introducing drying and purification components into the drive shaft spraying device, the problems of slow paint drying and harmful gas pollution after drive shaft spraying are solved, achieving rapid drying and air purification, thus improving work efficiency and environmental safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522137218.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing drive shaft spraying equipment lacks a drying function, resulting in slow drying speed of the sprayed paint, which affects the material handling efficiency, and harmful gases are directly emitted during the spraying process, polluting the air.
A drive shaft surface spraying processing device was designed, equipped with a drying component and a purification component. The paint on the drive shaft surface is dried by a hot air blower, and harmful gases are purified by a suction fan and an air purifier.
This technology enables rapid drying of the paint on the drive shaft surface, improves material handling efficiency, reduces air pollution from harmful gases, and enhances the safety of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224673108U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of transmission shaft processing technology, and specifically relates to a transmission shaft surface spraying processing device. Background Technology
[0002] The driveshaft is a crucial component in a car's transmission system, transmitting power. Working together with the gearbox and differential, the driveshaft transmits the engine's torque to the wheels, driving the vehicle. Spraying is a coating method that uses a spray gun or disc atomizer to disperse the material into uniform, fine droplets using pressure or centrifugal force, applying the mixture to the surface of the object being coated.
[0003] Chinese patent application number 2021206925069 discloses a transmission shaft spraying mechanism for processing transmission shafts. The mechanism includes a processing platform, a motor compartment on the right side of the platform containing a motor and bearings. A transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the motor compartment via the bearings. The transmission rod is also rotatably mounted above the center of a gearbox. A sliding block is located on the left side of the platform, and a positioning block is located to the right of the sliding block. A bracket is positioned above the platform, and a nozzle is fixedly mounted on the bracket. A pressure pump is located below the nozzle. This invention uses springs to clamp the shaft using the positioning block and the limiting block. The limiting block is used for angular positioning. When installation is required, the positioning block is pressed to the left to allow space, and one side of the shaft is snapped into place on the left end of the transmission rod. After releasing the positioning block, the limiting block is inserted into the positioning groove on the left end of the shaft under the spring force. This design is convenient and allows for quick installation and removal of the processed shaft.
[0004] The aforementioned patent does not have a drying function and cannot dry the paint on the surface of the sprayed drive shaft. The drive shaft cannot be removed if the paint on the surface is not dry. At the same time, when the original equipment personnel remove the sprayed drive shaft, they open the chamber door, and harmful gases in the chamber are directly discharged, causing significant air pollution. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a transmission shaft surface spraying processing device with a drying function, which can dry the paint on the surface of the sprayed transmission shaft.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drive shaft surface spraying processing device, including a chamber, the chamber being mounted and fixed on a processing platform, a chamber door hinged to the front end of the chamber, an electric push rod mounted on the upper end of the chamber, a pressure plate rotatably connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a motor mounted on the lower end of the processing platform at a position corresponding to the pressure plate, a turntable fixed to the output end of the motor, a pressure pump mounted on one end of the chamber, a paint inlet pipe provided on one end of the pressure pump, a vertical pipe fixed to the other end of the pressure pump, a plurality of nozzles fixed to the other end of the vertical pipe, a purification component provided on the upper side of one end of the chamber, and a drying component provided on one side of the interior of the chamber; The drying assembly includes a hot air blower, a fixed pipe, an air outlet, an air supply pipe, a dust collection box, an air inlet, a dehumidifying plate, and a dust collection plate. The hot air blower is installed on one side of the upper part of the processing platform. One end of the hot air blower is connected to the dust collection box through a pipe. One end of the dust collection box is equipped with an air inlet. A dehumidifying plate is installed on one side inside the dust collection box, and a dust collection plate is installed on one side of the dehumidifying plate. A fixed pipe is fixed inside the chamber on the side away from the vertical pipe. The fixed pipe is connected to the hot air blower through an air supply pipe, and one end of the fixed pipe is equipped with an air outlet.
[0007] Preferably, the drying assembly further includes fixing holes, sealing plates, fixing bolts, and slots. A sealing plate is provided at the front end of the dust collector corresponding to the dehumidifying plate and the dust collector plate. The sealing plate is connected to the dust collector by fixing bolts. A fixing hole corresponding to the fixing bolts is provided at the front end of the dust collector. A slot corresponding to the dehumidifying plate and the dust collector plate is provided inside the dust collector.
[0008] Preferably, the drying assembly further includes a rotating rod, a baffle, and a deflector, wherein a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the chamber corresponding to the air outlet, a baffle is fixed to the lower end of the rotating rod, and a deflector is fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating rod is connected to the hopper body via a damped rotational connection, the lower end of the baffle is flush with the lower end of the hopper body, and the front end of the dust collector box has an installation port corresponding to the sealing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the purification component includes an air purifier, a fan, an intake pipe, an air supply pipe, and an exhaust pipe. The fan is installed on the upper side of one end of the chamber, the intake pipe is installed on the end of the fan near the chamber, the air purifier is installed on the upper side of the chamber near the fan, the exhaust pipe is installed on the upper end of the air purifier, and the air purifier and the fan are connected by the air supply pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the air intake pipe away from the fan extends into the chamber, and the air supply pipe is connected to the air purifier and the fan via flanges.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model, by setting up a drying component, after the surface of the drive shaft is sprayed, turns on the hot air blower, and air enters the dust collection box. The dehumidification plate and dust collection plate in the dust collection box remove dust and moisture from the air. Then the air enters the hot air blower for heating. The hot air blows air into the fixed pipe through the air supply pipe, and the air outlet at one end of the fixed pipe blows hot air out onto the drive shaft, thereby drying the paint on the surface of the drive shaft. By setting up a drying component, the paint on the surface of the sprayed drive shaft can be dried, avoiding the problem that the paint on the surface of the drive shaft dries too slowly, making it difficult to pick up the material and affecting the subsequent spraying work of the drive shaft, thus reducing the working efficiency of the device.
[0013] 2. This utility model, by setting up a purification component, turns on the suction fan when drying the paint on the surface of the drive shaft. The suction fan transports the gas in the chamber to the air purifier through the air supply pipe. The air purifier can filter the harmful gases in the chamber and discharge them through the exhaust pipe. By setting up the purification component, the harmful gases in the chamber can be purified before being discharged, reducing the air pollution caused by harmful gases during the spraying process. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the compartment of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the sealing plate of this utility model during installation; Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the rotating plate of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Chamber body; 2. Drying assembly; 21. Hot air blower; 22. Fixed pipe; 23. Air outlet; 24. Air supply pipe; 25. Dust collector; 26. Air inlet; 27. Dehumidifying plate; 28. Dust removal plate; 29. Fixing hole; 210. Sealing plate; 211. Fixing bolt; 212. Slot; 213. Rotating rod; 214. Baffle; 215. Toggle plate; 3. Paint inlet pipe; 4. Chamber door; 5. Motor; 6. Processing platform; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Purification assembly; 81. Air purifier; 82. Fan; 83. Suction pipe; 84. Air supply pipe; 85. Exhaust pipe; 9. Pressure plate; 10. Turntable; 11. Vertical pipe; 12. Nozzle; 13. Pressure pump. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example
[0016] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a transmission shaft surface spraying processing device, including a chamber 1, the chamber 1 is installed and fixed on a processing platform 6, a chamber door 4 is hinged to the front end of the chamber 1, an electric push rod 7 is installed at the upper end of the chamber 1, a pressure plate 9 is rotatably connected to the output end of the electric push rod 7, a motor 5 is installed at the lower end of the processing platform 6 corresponding to the pressure plate 9, a turntable 10 is fixed to the output end of the motor 5, a pressure pump 13 is installed at one end inside the chamber 1, a paint inlet pipe 3 is provided at one end of the pressure pump 13, a vertical pipe 11 is fixed at the other end of the pressure pump 13, a plurality of nozzles 12 are fixed at the other end of the vertical pipe 11, a purification component 8 is provided on the upper side of one end of the chamber 1, and a drying component 2 is provided on one side inside the chamber 1; The drying assembly 2 includes a hot air blower 21, a fixed pipe 22, an air outlet 23, an air supply pipe 24, a dust collection box 25, an air inlet 26, a dehumidifying plate 27, and a dust collection plate 28. The hot air blower 21 is installed on one side of the upper end of the processing platform 6. One end of the hot air blower 21 is connected to the dust collection box 25 through a pipe. One end of the dust collection box 25 is provided with an air inlet 26. A dehumidifying plate 27 is installed on one side inside the dust collection box 25. A dust collection plate 28 is provided on one side of the dehumidifying plate 27. A fixed pipe 22 is fixed inside the chamber 1 on the side away from the vertical pipe 11. The fixed pipe 22 is connected to the hot air blower 21 through an air supply pipe 24. One end of the fixed pipe 22 is provided with an air outlet 23.
[0017] Specifically, the drying assembly 2 also includes a fixing hole 29, a sealing plate 210, a fixing bolt 211, and a slot 212. The front end of the dust collector 25 is provided with a sealing plate 210 corresponding to the dehumidifying plate 27 and the dust collector 28. The sealing plate 210 is connected to the dust collector 25 by the fixing bolt 211. The front end of the dust collector 25 is provided with a fixing hole 29 corresponding to the fixing bolt 211. The inside of the dust collector 25 is provided with a slot 212 corresponding to the dehumidifying plate 27 and the dust collector 28.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing plate 210 can be disassembled by unscrewing the fixing bolt 211 from the fixing hole 29. Then, the dust removal plate 28 and the dehumidification plate 27 can be taken out from the slot 212 of the dust removal box 25. The sealing plate 210 and other features facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the dust removal plate 28 and the dehumidification plate 27. At the same time, the installation of the dust removal plate 28 and the dehumidification plate 27 prevents dust and other particles from being blown into the chamber 1.
[0019] Specifically, the drying assembly 2 also includes a rotating rod 213, a baffle 214, and a deflector 215. The rotating rod 213 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the chamber 1 at the position corresponding to the air outlet 23. The baffle 214 is fixed to the lower end of the rotating rod 213, and the deflector 215 is fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod 213.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when spraying the drive shaft, the rotating rod 213 can be rotated in the chamber 1 by the lever 215. The rotation of the rotating rod 213 drives the baffle 214 to rotate to one end of the air outlet 23, which can seal the air outlet 23 and prevent paint from entering the air outlet 23.
[0021] Specifically, the rotating rod 213 is connected to the hopper 1 by a damped rotation, the lower end of the baffle 214 is flush with the lower end of the interior of the hopper 1, and the front end of the dust collector 25 has an installation port corresponding to the sealing plate 210.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating rod 213 is less likely to rotate on its own, the baffle 214 rotates more stably in the chamber 1, and the sealing plate 210 can be installed into the installation port.
[0023] In this embodiment, when using the drive shaft surface spraying device, the device is installed in a suitable position, the drive shaft is placed on the turntable 10, the electric push rod 7 is turned on to push the pressure plate 9 downward to contact the upper end of the drive shaft, thereby clamping and fixing the drive shaft. The chamber door 4 is closed, the paint supply pipe is connected to the paint inlet pipe 3, and the pressure pump 13 delivers the paint to the vertical pipe 11. Several nozzles 12 at one end of the vertical pipe 11 spray the paint onto the surface of the drive shaft. After the drying component 2 is set up, the hot air blower 21 is turned on after the drive shaft surface is sprayed. Air enters the dust collection box 25. The dehumidifying plate 28 and dust collection plate 27 in the dust collection box 25 remove dust and moisture from the air. Then the air enters the hot air blower 21 for heating. The hot air blower 21 sends air to the fixed pipe 22 through the air supply pipe 24. The air outlet 23 at one end of the fixed pipe 22 blows hot air onto the drive shaft, thereby cleaning the surface of the drive shaft. The paint on the surface is dried. The drying component 2 can dry the paint on the surface of the drive shaft after spraying, so as to avoid the slow drying speed of the paint on the drive shaft surface, which would make it difficult to pick up the material and affect the subsequent spraying work of the drive shaft and reduce the working efficiency of the device. The fixing bolt 211 can be unscrewed from the fixing hole 29 to remove the sealing plate 210. Then the dust removal plate 28 and the dehumidification plate 27 can be taken out from the slot 212 of the dust removal box 25. The sealing plate 210 and other features facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the dust removal plate 28 and the dehumidification plate 27. At the same time, the dust removal plate 28 and the dehumidification plate 27 prevent dust from being blown into the chamber 1. When spraying the drive shaft, the lever 213 can be rotated in the chamber 1 by the lever 215. The rotation of the lever 213 drives the baffle 214 to rotate to one end of the air outlet 23, which can seal the air outlet 23 and prevent the paint from entering the air outlet 23. Example
[0024] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the purification component 8 includes an air purifier 81, a fan 82, an intake pipe 83, an air supply pipe 84, and an exhaust pipe 85. The fan 82 is installed on the upper side of one end of the chamber 1, and the intake pipe 83 is installed on the end of the fan 82 near the chamber 1. The air purifier 81 is installed on the upper side of the chamber 1 near the fan 82, and the exhaust pipe 85 is installed on the upper end of the air purifier 81. The air purifier 81 and the fan 82 are connected by the air supply pipe 84.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when drying the paint on the surface of the drive shaft, the suction fan 82 is turned on. The suction fan 82 transports the gas in the chamber 1 to the air purifier 81 through the air supply pipe 84. The air purifier 81 can filter the harmful gases in the chamber 1 and discharge them through the exhaust pipe 85. By setting the purification component 8, the harmful gases in the chamber 1 can be purified before being discharged, reducing the air pollution caused by harmful gases during the spraying process.
[0026] Specifically, the end of the suction pipe 83 away from the suction fan 82 extends into the interior of the chamber 1, and the air supply pipe 84 is connected to the air purifier 81 and the air supply pipe 84 is connected to the suction fan 82 through flanges.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the air intake pipe 83 can draw air from the chamber 1, and the flange connection makes the connection between the air supply pipe 84 and the air purifier 81, as well as between the air supply pipe 84 and the suction fan 82, more secure.
[0028] In this embodiment, by setting the purification component 8, when the paint on the surface of the drive shaft is dried, the suction fan 82 is turned on. The suction fan 82 delivers the gas in the chamber 1 to the air purifier 81 through the air supply pipe 84. The air purifier 81 can filter the harmful gases in the chamber 1 and discharge them through the exhaust pipe 85. By setting the purification component 8, the harmful gases in the chamber 1 can be purified before being discharged, reducing the air pollution caused by harmful gases during the spraying process.
[0029] The hot air blower 21 in this utility model is a previously disclosed technology, and the selected model is DH1-20.
[0030] In this utility model, the electric push rod 7 is a previously disclosed technology, and the selected model is FTG50.
[0031] The suction fan 82 of this utility model is a previously disclosed technology, and the selected model is DJT10-23S.
[0032] The air purifier 81 in this utility model is a previously disclosed technology, and the selected model is KQ-GY-20.
[0033] The structure and working principle of the paint inlet pipe 3, motor 5, processing platform 6, vertical pipe 11, nozzle 12 and pressure pump 13 in this utility model have been disclosed in a transmission shaft spraying mechanism for processing transmission shafts disclosed in Chinese patent application number 2021206925069.
[0034] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: When using the drive shaft surface spraying processing device, install the device in a suitable position, place the drive shaft on the turntable 10, turn on the electric push rod 7 to push the pressure plate 9 downward to contact the upper end of the drive shaft, thereby clamping and fixing the drive shaft. Close the chamber door 4, connect the paint supply pipe to the paint inlet pipe 3, and the pressure pump 13 delivers the paint liquid to the vertical pipe 11. Several nozzles 12 at one end of the vertical pipe 11 spray the paint liquid onto the surface of the drive shaft. After the drive shaft surface is sprayed by the drying component 2, turn on the hot air blower 2. 1. Air enters the dust collection box 25, where dehumidification plates 28 and dust collection plates 27 remove dust and moisture. The air then enters the hot air blower 21 for heating. The hot air blower 21 delivers air to the fixed pipe 22 through the air supply pipe 24. Hot air is blown out of the air outlet 23 at one end of the fixed pipe 22 onto the drive shaft, thus drying the paint on the drive shaft surface. The drying assembly 2 dries the paint on the sprayed drive shaft surface, preventing slow drying that would hinder material handling and affect subsequent drive shaft spraying. The operation of the device is slowed down, reducing its efficiency. The sealing plate 210 can be removed by unscrewing the fixing bolt 211 from the fixing hole 29. Then, the dust removal plate 28 and the dehumidification plate 27 can be removed from the slot 212 of the dust collection box 25. The sealing plate 210 facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the dust removal plate 28 and the dehumidification plate 27. Simultaneously, the installation of the dust removal plate 28 and the dehumidification plate 27 prevents dust from being blown into the chamber 1. During the spraying operation of the drive shaft, the rotating rod 213 can be rotated in the chamber 1 by the lever 215. The rotation of the lever 213 drives the baffle 21. 4. After rotating to one end of the air outlet 23, the air outlet 23 can be sealed to prevent paint from entering the air outlet 23. By setting the purification component 8, when the paint on the surface of the drive shaft is dried, the suction fan 82 is turned on. The suction fan 82 delivers the gas in the chamber 1 to the air purifier 81 through the air supply pipe 84. The air purifier 81 can filter the harmful gases in the chamber 1 and discharge them through the exhaust pipe 85. By setting the purification component 8, the harmful gases in the chamber 1 can be purified before being discharged, reducing the air pollution caused by harmful gases during the spraying process.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drive shaft surface spraying processing device, comprising a chamber (1), the chamber (1) being mounted and fixed on a processing platform (6), a chamber door (4) being hinged to the front end of the chamber (1), an electric push rod (7) being mounted on the upper end of the chamber (1), a pressure plate (9) being rotatably connected to the output end of the electric push rod (7), a motor (5) being mounted on the lower end of the processing platform (6) at a position corresponding to the pressure plate (9), a turntable (10) being fixed to the output end of the motor (5), a pressure pump (13) being mounted on one end inside the chamber (1), a paint inlet pipe (3) being provided on one end of the pressure pump (13), a vertical pipe (11) being fixed to the other end of the pressure pump (13), and a plurality of nozzles (12) being fixed to the other end of the vertical pipe (11), characterized in that: A purification component (8) is provided on the upper side of one end of the chamber (1), and a drying component (2) is provided on one side inside the chamber (1). The drying assembly (2) includes a hot air blower (21), a fixed pipe (22), an air outlet (23), an air supply pipe (24), a dust collection box (25), an air inlet (26), a dehumidifying plate (27), and a dust collection plate (28). A hot air blower (21) is installed on one side of the upper end of the processing platform (6). One end of the hot air blower (21) is connected to the dust collection box (25) through a pipe. An air inlet (26) is provided at one end of the dust collection box (25). A dehumidifying plate (27) is installed on one side inside the dust collection box (25). A dust collection plate (28) is provided on one side of the dehumidifying plate (27). A fixed pipe (22) is fixed inside the silo (1) on the side away from the vertical pipe (11). The fixed pipe (22) is connected to the hot air blower (21) through an air supply pipe (24). An air outlet (23) is provided at one end of the fixed pipe (22).
2. The transmission shaft surface spraying processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (2) also includes a fixing hole (29), a sealing plate (210), a fixing bolt (211), and a slot (212). The front end of the dust collector (25) is provided with a sealing plate (210) corresponding to the dehumidifying plate (27) and the dust collector (28). The sealing plate (210) is connected to the dust collector (25) by the fixing bolt (211). The front end of the dust collector (25) is provided with a fixing hole (29) corresponding to the fixing bolt (211). The inside of the dust collector (25) is provided with a slot (212) corresponding to the dehumidifying plate (27) and the dust collector (28).
3. The transmission shaft surface spraying processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying assembly (2) also includes a rotating rod (213), a baffle (214) and a lever (215). The rotating rod (213) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the chamber (1) at the position corresponding to the air outlet (23). The baffle (214) is fixed at the lower end of the rotating rod (213), and the lever (215) is fixed at the upper end of the rotating rod (213).
4. The transmission shaft surface spraying processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating rod (213) is connected to the silo body (1) by damping rotation. The lower end of the baffle (214) is flush with the lower end of the silo body (1). The dust collector (25) has an installation port at the front end corresponding to the sealing plate (210).
5. The transmission shaft surface spraying processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification component (8) includes an air purifier (81), a fan (82), an air intake pipe (83), an air supply pipe (84), and an exhaust pipe (85). The fan (82) is installed on the upper side of one end of the chamber (1). The fan (82) is installed on the end of the fan (82) near the chamber (1). The air purifier (81) is installed on the upper side of the chamber (1) near the fan (82). The exhaust pipe (85) is installed on the upper end of the air purifier (81). The air purifier (81) and the fan (82) are connected by the air supply pipe (84).
6. The transmission shaft surface spraying processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the suction pipe (83) away from the suction fan (82) extends into the interior of the chamber (1). The air supply pipe (84) is connected to the air purifier (81) and the air supply pipe (84) is connected to the suction fan (82) through flanges.