A machining jig for a workpiece edge notch

Abstract

The utility model relates to work piece machining jig technical field, especially a kind of machining jig for work piece edge part gap;Including base and pressing plate, base is equipped with several groups of clamping position, each group of clamping position includes first recess, several second recesses and several blanking holes;First recess is communicated with adjacent two second recesses, pressing plate is equipped with several perforations and several press fasteners, one perforation is located in the direct upper of one blanking hole, one press fastener is located in the direct upper of one second recess;One second recess is pre-fixed to one external blank, one press fastener is fixed to one external blank twice, so that the locking process of pressing plate and base ensures that blank is in stationary state, to ensure the stability of blank processing quality, external punch cutter is punched through perforation to the edge of adjacent two blanks and is processed, waste is discharged through blanking hole, to achieve the purpose of mass production, while improving the stability of processing quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of workpiece machining fixtures, and in particular to a machining fixture for edge notches of workpieces. Background Technology

[0002] like Figure 5 Processing a notch on each of the two opposite sides of the blank 301 to form the workpiece 300 is a common production process. However, the traditional processing method has the following problems: First, the blank 301 is displaced during the processing, resulting in unqualified quality at the notch of the workpiece 300 and a low processing pass rate. Second, the processing efficiency is low and the production cost is high. Therefore, the traditional processing method cannot meet the production requirements and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problems of low processing qualification rate and low production efficiency in the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a processing fixture for the edge notch of the workpiece, which pre-fixes and re-fixes the blank, thereby improving the processing qualification rate and production efficiency, reducing production costs, and meeting production requirements.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A machining fixture for edge notches of workpieces includes a base and a pressure plate. The base is provided with several sets of locking positions, which are arranged sequentially along the length of the base. The spacing between adjacent sets of locking positions is set. Each set of locking positions includes a first groove, several second grooves, and several blanking holes. Several second grooves are arranged sequentially along the length of the slot, and the first groove connects two adjacent second grooves. The first groove is located in the middle of the second groove. The material discharge hole penetrates the base along the thickness direction of the base, and one of the material discharge holes is located between two adjacent second grooves; The pressure plate has several through holes and several clamping members. The through holes penetrate the pressure plate along its thickness direction. The clamping members are located on the pressure plate and face the base. One through hole is located directly above a material discharge hole, and one clamping member is located directly above a second groove.

[0005] Furthermore, the first groove extends through the base along the width direction of the base.

[0006] Furthermore, the width of the discharge hole is smaller than the distance between two adjacent second grooves.

[0007] Furthermore, each of the clamping components includes a connecting piece and a suction cup disposed on the connecting piece. The clamping plate is provided with a plurality of receiving slots, and one connecting piece is disposed in one of the receiving slots. The suction cup is disposed facing the base.

[0008] Furthermore, each of the clamping components also includes a buffer element connected to the connecting piece, with the suction cup and the buffer element located on opposite sides of the connecting piece.

[0009] Furthermore, the buffer element is a rubber component.

[0010] Furthermore, the buffer member is provided with a plurality of protrusions, which are located on the side surface of the buffer member and abut against the inner wall of the receiving groove.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a first groove, several second grooves, and several blanking holes in the base, the first groove connects two adjacent second grooves, the pressure plate has several through holes and several clamping fasteners, one second groove pre-fixes one external blank, and one clamping fastener fixes one external blank for a second time, so that the process of locking the pressure plate and the base ensures that the blank is in a stationary state, thereby ensuring the stability of the blank processing quality. The external punch cutter passes through the through holes to punch and cut the edges of two adjacent blanks, and the waste is discharged through the blanking holes, realizing the purpose of mass production and improving the stability of processing quality. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure plate structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of the workpiece before and after processing.

[0013] The reference numerals in the figures include: 1—Base 101—First Groove 102—Second Groove 103—Discharge hole 2—Pressure plate 201—Perforation 202—Firming member; 203—Accommodating groove; 2a—Connecting piece 2b—Suction cup; 2c—Buffer component; 301—Burnt material 300—Workpiece. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments and accompanying drawings. The content mentioned in the embodiments is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0015] Please see Figures 1 to 4The present invention provides a processing fixture for a notch on the edge of a workpiece, comprising a base 1 and a pressure plate 2. The base 1 is provided with several sets of slots, which are arranged sequentially along the length of the base 1. The spacing between adjacent sets of slots is set. Each set of slots includes a first groove 101, several second grooves 102 and several blanking holes 103. Several second grooves 102 are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the slot, and the first groove 101 connects two adjacent second grooves 102. The first groove 101 is located in the middle of the second groove 102. The material discharge hole 103 penetrates the base 1 along the thickness direction of the base 1, and one material discharge hole 103 is provided between two adjacent second grooves 102; The pressure plate 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes 201 and a plurality of clamping members 202. The through holes 201 penetrate the pressure plate 2 along the thickness direction of the pressure plate 2. The clamping members 202 are provided on the pressure plate 2 and are positioned towards the base 1. One through hole 201 is located directly above a material discharge hole 103, and one clamping member 202 is located directly above a second groove 102.

[0016] Specifically, in this embodiment, several locking positions are machined along the length of the base 1, and each locking position fixes several external blanks 301. The locking position structure is as follows: each locking position includes several second grooves 102, two adjacent second grooves 102 are connected through a first groove 101, and a material drop hole 103 is provided between two adjacent second grooves 102. The first groove 101 is located in the middle of the length of the second groove 102. One second groove 102 is used to accommodate one external blank 301. This structure pre-fixes the external blanks 301 to prevent the external blanks 301 from deflecting or shifting. The material drop hole 103 penetrates the base 1 along the thickness direction of the base 1. Several through holes 201 are machined in the pressure plate 2. The number of blanks 301 is the same as the number of blanking holes 103, and the number of clamping fasteners 202 is the same as the number of second grooves 102. After several external blanks 301 are fixed in several second grooves 102 of the base 1, the pressure plate 2 is pressed on the base 1. First, one clamping fastener 202 on the pressure plate 2 abuts against the surface of one external blank 301. The setting of the clamping fastener 202 fixes the external blank 301 again, so that the process of locking the pressure plate 2 and the base 1 ensures that the blank 301 is in a stationary state, thereby ensuring the stability of the processing quality of the blank 301. The external punch cutter passes through the through hole 201 and punches the edges of two adjacent blanks 301 at the same time. The scrap after punching is discharged through the blanking hole 103, thus completing the purpose of blank production.

[0017] By setting a first groove 101, several second grooves 102, and several blanking holes 103 on the base 1, the first groove 101 connects two adjacent second grooves 102. The pressure plate 2 is provided with several through holes 201 and several clamping fasteners 202. One second groove 102 pre-fixes one external blank 301, and one clamping fastener 202 fixes one external blank 301 for a second time. This ensures that the blank 301 is in a stationary state during the locking process between the pressure plate 2 and the base 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the processing quality of the blank 301. The external punch cutter passes through the through holes 201 to punch and cut the edges of two adjacent blanks 301. The waste is discharged through the blanking holes 103, achieving the purpose of mass production and improving the stability of processing quality.

[0018] The first groove 101 extends through the base 1 along the width direction of the base 1, which facilitates the processing of the base 1.

[0019] The width of the discharge hole 103 is smaller than the distance between two adjacent second grooves 102. The waste material on the edge of the external blank 301 that has been cut off is discharged through the discharge hole 103, and the waste material is removed in time.

[0020] Each of the clamping components 202 includes a connecting piece 2a and a suction cup 2b disposed on the connecting piece 2a. The pressure plate 2 is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves 203, and one connecting piece 2a is disposed in one of the receiving grooves 203. The suction cup 2b is disposed facing the base 1 and adopts a rubber ring structure. When the pressure plate 2 presses the surface of the external blank 301 fixed by the base 1, the suction cup 2b first contacts the blank 301. Under the action of the plurality of suction cups 2b, the blank 301 is fixed again, thereby completely avoiding the deflection phenomenon of the blank 301 during the locking process of the pressure plate 2 and the base 1, and further improving the controllability of processing quality.

[0021] Each of the clamping components 202 also includes a buffer component 2c, which is connected to the connecting piece 2a. The suction cup 2b and the buffer component 2c are located on opposite sides of the connecting piece 2a. The buffer component 2c is provided to prevent external pressure from being applied instantaneously to the surface of the external blank 301 and causing impact force on the blank 301, thus protecting the external blank 301.

[0022] The buffer 2c is a rubber component, which utilizes the elasticity of the rubber component to achieve a buffering effect.

[0023] The buffer 2c is provided with a plurality of protrusions, which are located on the side surface of the buffer 2c. The protrusions abut against the inner wall of the receiving groove 203, increasing the frictional resistance between the buffer 2c and the receiving groove 203, so that the buffer 2c has hysteresis during the compression process.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope based on the idea of ​​this utility model. The content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A machining fixture for edge notches of workpieces, characterized in that: Includes a base (1) and a pressure plate (2). The base (1) is provided with several sets of slots. The several sets of slots are arranged sequentially along the length of the base (1). The spacing between adjacent sets of slots is set. Each set of slots includes a first groove (101), several second grooves (102) and several material dropping holes (103). Several second grooves (102) are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the slot, and the first groove (101) connects two adjacent second grooves (102). The first groove (101) is located in the middle of the second groove (102). The material discharge hole (103) penetrates the base (1) along the thickness direction of the base (1), and one material discharge hole (103) is provided between two adjacent second grooves (102); The pressure plate (2) is provided with a number of through holes (201) and a number of clamping members (202). The through holes (201) penetrate the pressure plate (2) along the thickness direction. The clamping members (202) are provided on the pressure plate (2) and facing the base (1). One through hole (201) is located directly above a material drop hole (103), and one clamping member (202) is located directly above a second groove (102).

2. The machining fixture for edge notches of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first groove (101) extends through the base (1) along the width direction of the base (1).

3. The machining fixture for edge notches of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the discharge hole (103) is smaller than the distance between two adjacent second grooves (102).

4. The machining fixture for edge notches of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the clamping components (202) includes a connecting piece (2a) and a suction cup (2b) disposed on the connecting piece (2a). The clamping plate (2) is provided with a plurality of receiving slots (203). One connecting piece (2a) is disposed in one of the receiving slots (203). The suction cup (2b) is disposed facing the base (1).

5. The machining fixture for edge notches of a workpiece according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the clamping members (202) further includes a buffer (2c) connected to the connecting piece (2a), and the suction cup (2b) and the buffer (2c) are located on opposite sides of the connecting piece (2a).

6. The machining fixture for edge notches of a workpiece according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer (2c) is a rubber component.

7. The machining fixture for edge notches of a workpiece according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer (2c) is provided with a plurality of protrusions, which are located on the side surface of the buffer (2c) and abut against the inner wall of the receiving groove (203).

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