A riveting punch structure of a press die

By designing a detachable riveted punch structure and a real-time heat dissipation system, the problems of punches that cannot be replaced and uneven stress in stamping dies are solved, thereby improving product quality and the service life of punches.

CN224673629UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25KUNSHAN HUIJI MOULD TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521719111.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-13
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The punches of existing stamping dies cannot be replaced with matching punch holders for different stamping products. Furthermore, the die blocks and punches are prone to uneven stress when riveted together, which can lead to product deformation. Additionally, the high temperature generated by friction during long-term operation of the punches can affect their service life.

Method used

A riveted punch structure was designed, including a detachable punch seat, a heat sink, a thermochromic sticker, a water supply channel, and a locking structure. The punch seat can be quickly replaced through a threaded ring and a plug rod. The bud groove is used to improve the uniformity of force distribution, and the thermochromic sticker and water circulation system are used for real-time heat dissipation to reduce the temperature of the punch.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick replacement of the punch holder and improves the uniformity of force distribution, preventing product deformation. At the same time, real-time heat dissipation ensures the service life and operational stability of the punch.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to punch die technical field discloses a riveting punch structure of punch die. This kind of riveting punch structure of punch die, including punch holder, the inside of punch holder is provided with the heat dissipation seat, and the top of punch holder is provided with the sprouting groove, and the outside of punch holder is provided with product. The utility model discloses through setting punch holder, threaded ring, plug-in rod and slot, when needing to replace other punch holder, screwing threaded ring, threaded ring is under the outside of punch main body and moves down, when moving down, plug-in rod is under the drive of gravity, through the limiting block and the moving groove of both sides, and then moves down in the inside of storage groove, and moves down simultaneously from the slot in the bottom of punch holder and draws out, and threaded ring moves down to specified position, and then plug-in rod is completely drawn out from punch holder, then can screw punch holder, makes it separate through the heat dissipation seat of the top of punch main body by thread, then realizes the disassembly of punch holder, and then can replace other punch holder.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stamping die technology, specifically to a riveting punch structure for a stamping die. Background Technology

[0002] Stamping dies are special process equipment used in cold stamping to process materials (metal or non-metal) into parts (or semi-finished products). They are called cold stamping dies (commonly known as cold stamping dies). Stamping is a pressure processing method that uses dies mounted on a press to apply pressure to materials at room temperature, causing them to separate or plastically deform, thereby obtaining the desired parts. The punch is an important component of stamping dies, used to stamp products.

[0003] Existing stamping dies cannot replace the punch holder with a matching one according to different stamping products. Furthermore, when the die block and the punch are riveted together, uneven force is easily applied, which can cause product deformation. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a riveting punch structure for stamping dies. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a riveting punch structure for stamping dies, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, that the punch of the existing stamping die cannot be replaced with a matching punch seat according to different stamping products, and that the die block and the punch are prone to uneven force when riveted, which causes product deformation, and that the punch is prone to high temperature due to impact and friction during long-term operation, which will affect the service life of the punch if not cooled in time.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a riveting punch structure for a stamping die, including a punch seat, a heat sink is provided on the inner side of the punch seat, a bud-pulling groove is provided on the top of the punch seat, a product is provided on the outer side of the punch seat, a punch body is provided at the bottom end of the heat sink, a stop is provided on the outer side of the product, a locking structure is provided on the outer side of the punch body, a heat dissipation structure is provided inside the punch body, and a riveting block is provided below the stop.

[0006] The engaging structure includes a plug rod, with limit blocks on both sides of the plug rod, and a support block on the outer wall of the plug rod. A threaded ring is provided below the support block, and a slot is provided at the bottom of the punch seat.

[0007] The heat dissipation structure includes a temperature-sensitive color-changing sticker, a water delivery tank is provided inside the punch body, a water inlet pipe is connected to one side of the water delivery tank, and a heat dissipation water tank is provided at the top of the water delivery tank. A connecting sleeve is fitted onto the water inlet pipe, and a water outlet pipe is provided on one side of the punch body.

[0008] Preferably, the punch seat and the heat sink are connected by a threaded connection, the inner side of the punch body is provided with a storage groove that matches the insertion rod, and the inner side of the storage groove is provided with a moving groove that matches the limiting block.

[0009] Preferably, the threaded ring is movably connected to the punch body via a thread, the insert rod is movably connected to the punch body via a limiting block and a moving groove, and the insert rod is engaged with the slot.

[0010] Preferably, the punch holder and the punch body are fixedly connected by a plug rod, a limiting block and a threaded ring, and there are two plug rods and slots.

[0011] Preferably, the product is engaged with the punch seat, and there are two water delivery tanks, with the bottom ends of the two water delivery tanks respectively connected to the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the water supply tank extends into the interior of the heat dissipation tank, and connecting sleeves are fitted onto the outer sides of both the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the thermochromic sticker is fixedly connected to the punch body by adhesive.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0015] First, this utility model, by setting up a punch holder, a threaded ring, a plug rod, and a slot, allows for the replacement of other punch holders when the threaded ring is screwed on. The threaded ring moves downward on the outside of the punch body. As it moves downward, the plug rod, driven by its own weight, moves downward through the limiting blocks on both sides and the moving groove, and then moves downward inside the receiving groove. At the same time as it moves downward, it is pulled out of the slot at the bottom of the punch holder. After the threaded ring moves down to the designated position, the plug rod is completely pulled out of the punch holder. Then, the punch holder can be screwed on to separate it from the heat sink at the top of the punch body through the threads, thus achieving the disassembly of the punch holder, and then other punch holders can be replaced.

[0016] Secondly, by setting up a budding groove, a stop block, and a punch seat, the product is fixed on the stop block, so that when the stop block moves the product downward, it engages with the outside of the punch seat. Under the restriction of the rivet block, it rivets with the budding groove on the outer wall of the punch seat. Through the guidance of the arc-shaped budding groove, the product is first subjected to lateral force, and then subjected to compressive force after flipping. This changes the order of force application, making the product less prone to deformation and resulting in a better flat surface. At the same time, it avoids uneven force application and local cracking of the product, and indirectly enhances the rivet force.

[0017] Third, this utility model, by setting up a temperature-sensitive color-changing sticker, a water inlet pipe, a water delivery pipe, and a heat dissipation tank, allows the temperature of the punch holder and punch body to be detected during operation. Different colors indicate different temperatures, enabling workers to promptly detect temperature changes. At high temperatures, the water inlet and outlet pipes are connected to external water pipes via connecting sleeves. Then, external coolant is controlled to enter the heat dissipation tank through the water inlet and water delivery pipes. The low-temperature coolant exchanges heat with the heat dissipation base, which in turn exchanges heat with the punch holder. After the heat exchange, the punch holder gradually cools down, while the coolant is discharged through the water outlet pipe, achieving coolant circulation and ensuring that the punch holder and punch body remain at a low temperature at all times. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heat sink of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the snap-fit ​​structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stop block of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation water tank of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the water delivery tank of this utility model.

[0026] The components are as follows: 1. Punch base; 2. Punch body; 3. Heat sink; 4. Snap-fit ​​structure; 401. Insert rod; 402. Limiting block; 403. Support block; 404. Threaded ring; 405. Slot; 5. Sprouting slot; 6. Product; 7. Stop block; 8. Heat dissipation structure; 801. Temperature-sensitive color-changing sticker; 802. Water inlet pipe; 803. Connecting sleeve; 804. Water delivery tank; 805. Heat dissipation water tank; 806. Water outlet pipe; 9. Riveting block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-5 A riveting punch structure for a stamping die includes a punch base 1, a heat sink 3 on the inner side of the punch base 1, a drawing groove 5 on the top of the punch base 1, a product 6 on the outer side of the punch base 1, a punch body 2 at the bottom of the heat sink 3, a stop block 7 on the outer side of the product 6, a locking structure 4 on the outer side of the punch body 2, a heat dissipation structure 8 inside the punch body 2, a riveting block 9 below the stop block 7, and a locking structure 4 including an insert rod 401 with limit blocks 402 on both sides of the insert rod 401. The outer wall of the punch is provided with a support block 403, and a threaded ring 404 is provided below the support block 403. The bottom of the punch seat 1 is provided with a slot 405. The punch seat 1 and the heat sink 3 are connected by threads. The inner side of the punch body 2 is provided with a storage groove that matches the insertion rod 401, and the inner side of the storage groove is provided with a moving groove that matches the limiting block 402. The threaded ring 404 is connected to the punch body 2 by threads. The insertion rod 401 is connected to the punch body 2 by the limiting block 402 and the moving groove, and the insertion rod 401 is engaged with the slot 405. The base 1 and the punch body 2 are fixedly connected by a rod 401, a limiting block 402, and a threaded ring 404. There are two rods 401 and two slots 405. When replacing the punch base 1, the threaded ring 404 is screwed down, causing it to move downwards on the outside of the punch body 2. During this downward movement, the rod 401, driven by its own weight, moves downwards through the limiting blocks 402 on both sides and the moving groove, and then moves downwards inside the receiving groove. Simultaneously, it is pulled out of the slot 405 at the bottom of the punch base 1. After the threaded ring 404 moves to the designated position, the rod 401 is then pulled out of the punch body 2. The punch holder 1 is completely pulled out, and then the punch holder 1 can be screwed on to separate it from the heat sink 3 at the top of the punch body 2 via threads, thus disassembling the punch holder 1. Then, the punch holder 1 to be replaced is first fixed to the heat sink 3 via threads, and then the threaded ring 404 is screwed on. The threaded ring 404 moves upward on the outside of the punch body 2. When it moves upward, it pushes the insertion rod 401 upward in the storage groove through the support block 403, so that after it moves up completely, it is inserted into the slot 405 at the bottom of the punch holder 1, thus fixing the punch holder 1 to the punch body 2. The punch replacement is then completed.

[0029] Please see Figures 6-8A riveting punch structure for a stamping die, wherein the heat dissipation structure 8 includes a thermochromic sticker 801, a water supply groove 804 is provided inside the punch body 2, a water inlet pipe 802 is connected to one side of the water supply groove 804, and a heat dissipation groove 805 is provided at the top of the water supply groove 804, a connecting sleeve 803 is sleeved on the water inlet pipe 802, a water outlet pipe 806 is provided on one side of the punch body 2, a product 6 is engaged with the punch seat 1, there are two water supply grooves 804, the bottom ends of the two water supply grooves 804 are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe 802 and the water outlet pipe 806, the top of the water supply groove 804 extends into the interior of the heat dissipation groove 805, and a connecting sleeve 803 is sleeved on the outer side of both the water inlet pipe 802 and the water outlet pipe 806, the thermochromic sticker 801 is connected to the punch body 2 via The punch holder 1 and punch body 2 are fixed together with glue. During operation, the temperature-sensitive color-changing sticker 801 detects the temperature changes and uses different colors to indicate different temperatures so that the staff can detect temperature changes in time. When the temperature is high, the water inlet pipe 802 and water outlet pipe 806 are connected to the external water pipe through the connecting sleeve 803. Then, the external coolant is controlled to enter the heat dissipation tank 805 through the water inlet pipe 802 and the water delivery tank 804. The low temperature coolant exchanges heat with the heat dissipation base 3, so that the low temperature heat dissipation base 3 exchanges heat with the punch holder 1. After the heat exchange, the punch holder 1 gradually cools down. At the same time, the coolant is discharged through the water outlet pipe 806 to realize the circulation of coolant, so as to ensure that the punch holder 1 and punch body 2 are always kept at a low temperature.

[0030] When replacing the punch holder 1, screw on the threaded ring 404. The threaded ring 404 moves downward on the outside of the punch body 2. As it moves downward, the insertion rod 401, driven by its own weight, moves downward through the limiting blocks 402 on both sides and the moving groove, and then moves downward inside the receiving groove. At the same time, it is pulled out of the slot 405 at the bottom of the punch holder 1. After the threaded ring 404 moves to the designated position, the insertion rod 401 is completely pulled out of the punch holder 1. Then, the punch holder 1 can be screwed on to separate it from the heat sink 3 at the top of the punch body 2 through the threads, thus achieving... The punch holder 1 is disassembled, and the punch holder 1 to be replaced is first fixed to the heat sink 3 by threads. Then, the threaded ring 404 is screwed on, and the threaded ring 404 moves upward on the outside of the punch body 2. When it moves upward, it pushes the insertion rod 401 upward in the storage groove through the support block 403. After it has moved up completely, it is inserted into the slot 405 at the bottom of the punch holder 1, so that the punch holder 1 and the punch body 2 are fixedly installed. The punch replacement is then completed. The product 6 is fixed on the stop block 7, so that when the stop block 7 moves the product 6 downward, it engages with the outside of the punch holder 1 and is riveted. Under the constraint of block 9, the product 6 is riveted to the budding groove 5 on the outer wall of the punch seat 1. Guided by the arc-shaped budding groove 5, the product 6 is first subjected to lateral force, and then to compressive force after flipping. This changes the order of force application, making the product 6 less prone to deformation and resulting in a better flat surface. It also avoids uneven force application and local cracking of the product 6, indirectly enhancing the riveting force. During the operation of the punch seat 1 and the punch body 2, the thermochromic sticker 801 detects temperature changes and uses different colors to indicate different temperatures, so that staff can detect them in a timely manner. When the temperature changes, at high temperatures, the inlet pipe 802 and outlet pipe 806 are connected to the external water pipe through the connecting sleeve 803. Then, the external coolant is controlled to enter the heat dissipation tank 805 through the inlet pipe 802 and the water delivery tank 804. The low-temperature coolant exchanges heat with the heat sink 3, so that the low-temperature heat sink 3 exchanges heat with the punch seat 1. After the heat exchange, the punch seat 1 gradually cools down. At the same time, the coolant is discharged through the outlet pipe 806 to realize the circulation of coolant, so as to ensure that the punch seat 1 and the punch body 2 are always kept at a low temperature.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A riveting punch structure for a stamping die, comprising a punch holder (1), characterized in that: The punch seat (1) is provided with a heat sink (3) on the inner side, and a budding groove (5) is provided on the top of the punch seat (1). The product (6) is provided on the outer side of the punch seat (1). The punch body (2) is provided at the bottom of the heat sink (3). A stop block (7) is provided on the outer side of the product (6). A locking structure (4) is provided on the outer side of the punch body (2). A heat dissipation structure (8) is provided inside the punch body (2). A riveting block (9) is provided below the stop block (7). The engaging structure (4) includes a plug rod (401), with limit blocks (402) on both sides of the plug rod (401), and a support block (403) on the outer wall of the plug rod (401). A threaded ring (404) is provided below the support block (403), and a slot (405) is provided at the bottom of the punch seat (1). The heat dissipation structure (8) includes a temperature-sensitive color-changing sticker (801), a water delivery tank (804) is provided inside the punch body (2), a water inlet pipe (802) is connected to one side of the water delivery tank (804), and a heat dissipation water tank (805) is provided at the top of the water delivery tank (804). A connecting sleeve (803) is sleeved on the water inlet pipe (802), and a water outlet pipe (806) is provided on one side of the punch body (2).

2. The riveting punch structure of a stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punch seat (1) and the heat sink (3) are connected by a threaded connection. The inner side of the punch body (2) is provided with a storage groove that matches the insertion rod (401), and the inner side of the storage groove is provided with a moving groove that matches the limiting block (402).

3. The riveting punch structure of a stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded ring (404) is connected to the punch body (2) by a threaded connection, the insert rod (401) is connected to the punch body (2) by a limiting block (402) and a moving groove, and the insert rod (401) is engaged with the slot (405).

4. The riveting punch structure of a stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punch holder (1) and the punch body (2) are fixedly connected by a plug rod (401), a limiting block (402) and a threaded ring (404), and there are two plug rods (401) and two slots (405).

5. The riveting punch structure of a stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The product (6) is engaged with the punch seat (1). There are two water delivery tanks (804), and the bottom ends of the two water delivery tanks (804) are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe (802) and the water outlet pipe (806).

6. The riveting punch structure of a stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water supply tank (804) extends into the interior of the heat dissipation tank (805), and the outer sides of the water inlet pipe (802) and the water outlet pipe (806) are both fitted with connecting sleeves (803).

7. The riveting punch structure of a stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermochromic sticker (801) is fixedly connected to the punch body (2) with glue.