Vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming apparatus
By introducing structures such as a tilting plate, a hydraulic fixing mechanism, and an air jet nozzle into the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment, the problem of material accumulation and blockage has been solved, enabling smooth material conveying and efficient forming.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521917874.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment often suffers from blockages at the material feeding position due to material accumulation.
A vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device was designed, comprising a feeding mechanism, a tilting plate, a power rotating roller, a hydraulic fixing mechanism, an air jet nozzle, and a servo motor. Through the rotation of the tilting plate, hydraulic fixing, and air jet release mechanism, material accumulation is avoided and smooth material conveying is ensured.
It effectively prevents material blockage, ensures the quantitative delivery and maximum release of vanadium-nitrogen alloy materials, and improves the forming efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224673798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment, specifically a vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Vanadium-nitrogen alloys are important alloy materials, whose main components are vanadium and nitrogen. Vanadium-nitrogen alloys possess advantages such as high hardness, high strength, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance, and are widely used in many fields.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with announcement number CN222242651U, entitled "(An Extrusion Forming Device for a Vanadium-Nitrogen Alloy Briquetting Machine)," includes: a support frame, a forming box fixedly sleeved in the middle of the support frame, a vibration mechanism at the bottom of the support frame, two forming rollers rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the forming box, multiple forming holes respectively opened on the outer sides of the two forming rollers, a rotating column rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the forming box and located below the forming rollers, and a rubber scraper fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column. In this invention, the cooperation of the first synchronous pulley, the second synchronous pulley, and the synchronous belt causes the rotating roller to rotate, driving the rotating column and the rubber scraper to rotate. The rubber scraper scrapes the side of the forming roller, causing the spheres attached to the forming holes to fall off smoothly, while cleaning off the residual material attached to the side of the forming roller, thus improving the practicality of the extrusion forming device for the vanadium-nitrogen alloy briquetting machine.
[0004] However, existing vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment often suffers from blockages at the feeding position due to material accumulation during use; therefore, it does not meet current requirements. In response, we have proposed a new vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art where the material accumulation at the feeding position of the existing vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device often causes blockage.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device, comprising: a vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is installed on the upper end face of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device, and a vibrating plate is provided below the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] A tilting plate is installed on the lower end face of the feeding mechanism. Several tilting plates are provided, and each tilting plate is rotatably connected to the feeding mechanism via a rotating shaft. The feeding mechanism has a feeding cavity inside, and a power rotating roller is provided at the lower part of the feeding cavity. The power rotating roller is rotatably connected to the feeding mechanism. A connecting rod is provided at one end of the outer wall of each power rotating roller, and several rows of connecting rods are provided. A pressure plate is provided at the end of each row of connecting rods away from the power rotating roller, and the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.
[0009] Preferably, the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment has an internal cavity, and a pressure roller is provided at the middle position of the internal cavity. There are two pressure rollers, and a hydraulic fixing mechanism is provided below each of the two pressure rollers. One end of the hydraulic fixing mechanism is connected to the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment, and the other end of the hydraulic fixing mechanism is provided with a hydraulic telescopic plate.
[0010] Preferably, the upper side of the hydraulic telescopic plate away from the hydraulic fixing mechanism is provided with a jet nozzle, and a plurality of jet nozzles are provided. The lower side of the hydraulic telescopic plate away from the hydraulic fixing mechanism is connected to the air pipe of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment, and the plurality of jet nozzles are all in communication with the air pipe cavity.
[0011] Preferably, a number of pre-drilled holes are provided inside the outer wall of the two pressure rollers, and the pre-drilled holes are integrally formed with the pressure rollers. A first guide plate is provided above the inner cavity, and two first guide plates are provided.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment is equipped with a servo motor, and there are two servo motors. Both servo motors are connected to the pressure rollers for rotation via a power shaft. A first observation window is provided on the front side of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment.
[0013] Preferably, the feeding mechanism has a feeding cavity inside, and a second observation window is provided inside one end of the feeding mechanism. The second observation window is embedded and fixed to the feeding mechanism. The vibrating plate has a conveyor belt inside, and the conveyor belt rotates with the vibrating plate. The end face of the conveyor belt has a reserved groove inside, and there are several reserved grooves.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This utility model, through the power rotating roller, connecting rod, pressure plate, tilting plate, and rotating shaft set inside the feeding mechanism, allows vanadium-nitrogen alloy material to pass through the feeding mechanism. By activating the rotation of the power rotating roller, the pressure plate on the connecting rod exerts a downward force on the tilting plate, causing the tilting plate to open through the rotating shaft. This allows the vanadium-nitrogen alloy material to flow into the interior of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming process. This effectively ensures quantitative feeding of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy material during downward conveying, with each opening of the tilting plate. At the same time, it effectively avoids the problem of frequent blockages caused by material accumulation at the feeding position in existing vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment.
[0016] 2. By using a hydraulic fixing mechanism, hydraulic telescopic plate, jet nozzle and air pipe set inside the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming process, after the forming material is separated from the pre-drilled hole, gas is simultaneously delivered through the air pipe and output from the jet nozzle to operate on the pre-drilled hole on the pressure roller, maximizing the separation of the formed vanadium-nitrogen alloy material. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding mechanism of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the feeding mechanism of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming process of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming inner wall structure of this utility model;
[0022] In the diagram: 100, Vanadium-Nitrogen Alloy Forming Equipment; 101, Servo Motor; 102, First Observation Window; 103, Inner Cavity; 104, First Guide Plate; 105, Pressure Roller; 10501, Power Shaft; 10502, Reserved Hole; 106, Hydraulic Fixing Mechanism; 10601, Hydraulic Telescopic Plate; 10602, Jet Nozzle; 200, Feeding Mechanism; 201, Second Observation Window; 202, Feeding Cavity; 203, Power Rotating Roller; 204, Connecting Rod; 205, Pressure Plate; 206, Tilting Plate; 207, Rotating Shaft; 300, Vibratory Feeder; 400, Conveyor Belt; 401, Reserved Groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device, including: a vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device 100 and a feeding mechanism 200. The feeding mechanism 200 is installed on the upper end face of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device 100, and a vibrating plate 300 is provided below the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device 100.
[0027] Also includes:
[0028] A flip plate 206 is installed on the lower end face of the feeding mechanism 200. Several flip plates 206 are provided, and all flip plates 206 are rotatably connected to the feeding mechanism 200 through a rotating shaft 207. The feeding mechanism 200 is provided with a feeding cavity 202. A power rotating roller 203 is provided at the lower part of the feeding cavity 202. The power rotating roller 203 is rotatably connected to the feeding mechanism 200. A connecting rod 204 is provided at one end of the outer wall of the power rotating roller 203, and several rows of connecting rods 204 are provided. A pressure plate 205 is provided at the end of the several rows of connecting rods 204 away from the power rotating roller 203, and the pressure plate 205 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 204.
[0029] After the vanadium-nitrogen alloy material passes through the feeding mechanism 200, the rotation of the power rotating roller 203 drives the pressure plate 205 on the connecting rod 204 to exert a downward force on the flip plate 206, causing the flip plate 206 to open through the rotating shaft 207, thereby allowing the vanadium-nitrogen alloy material to flow into the interior of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment 100.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5As a further implementation of this solution, the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment 100 has an internal cavity 103. Two pressure rollers 105 are located in the middle of the internal cavity 103. A hydraulic fixing mechanism 106 is located below each of the two pressure rollers 105. One end of the hydraulic fixing mechanism 106 is connected to the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment 100, and the other end of the hydraulic fixing mechanism 106 is equipped with a hydraulic telescopic plate 10601. An air jet nozzle 10 is located on the upper side of the end of the hydraulic telescopic plate 10601 furthest from the hydraulic fixing mechanism 106. 602, and several jet nozzles 10602 are provided. The lower side of the end of the hydraulic telescopic plate 10601 away from the hydraulic fixing mechanism 106 is connected to the air pipe of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment 100. Several jet nozzles 10602 are in communication with the air pipe cavity. A reserved hole 10502 is provided inside the outer wall of the two pressure rollers 105. Several reserved holes 10502 are provided. Several reserved holes 10502 are integrally formed with the pressure rollers 105. A first guide plate 104 is provided above the inner cavity 103. Two first guide plates 104 are provided.
[0032] The pressure roller 105 inside the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment 100 is set with a certain inclination angle, so that the vanadium-nitrogen alloy material can enter the reserved hole 10502 in the entire pressure roller 105 to maximize the granulation and forming. The pressure roller 105 squeezes and separates the material, causing the formed material inside the reserved hole 10502 to detach. At the same time, gas is delivered through the air pipe and output from the jet nozzle 10602 to operate on the reserved hole 10502 on the pressure roller 105, maximizing the detachment of the formed vanadium-nitrogen alloy material.
[0033] Please see Figure 1 As a further implementation of this solution, a vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment 100 is provided with a servo motor 101 at one end, and there are two servo motors 101. Both servo motors 101 are rotatably connected to the pressure roller 105 through a power shaft 10501. A first observation window 102 is provided on the front side of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment 100. An infeed cavity 202 is provided inside the feeding mechanism 200. A second observation window 201 is provided inside one end of the feeding mechanism 200 and is embedded and fixed to the feeding mechanism 200. A conveyor belt 400 is provided inside the vibrating plate 300. The conveyor belt 400 rotates with the vibrating plate 300. A reserved groove 401 is provided inside the end face of the conveyor belt 400, and there are several reserved grooves 401.
[0034] The servo motor 101 effectively provides rotational kinetic energy to the pressure roller 105, thereby performing granulation and extrusion operations on the vanadium-nitrogen alloy material. The vibratory feeder 300 is also provided. When the shaped material is fed to the upper end of the conveyor belt 400, the vanadium-nitrogen alloy particles are conveyed into the reserved groove 401 by the vibratory feeder 300, and the rotating conveyor belt 400 conveys the vanadium-nitrogen alloy particles.
[0035] Working principle: During use, after the vanadium-nitrogen alloy material passes through the feeding mechanism 200, the rotation of the power rotating roller 203 drives the pressure plate 205 on the connecting rod 204 to exert a downward force on the tilting plate 206, causing the tilting plate 206 to open via the rotating shaft 207. This allows the vanadium-nitrogen alloy material to flow into the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment 100. Inside the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment 100, the pressure roller 105 is set with a certain inclination angle, allowing the vanadium-nitrogen alloy material to enter the reserved space in the entire pressure roller 105 to the maximum extent. Granulation is performed in the hole 10502, and the material is squeezed and separated by the pressure roller 105, so that the material inside the reserved hole 10502 is detached. At the same time, gas is delivered through the air pipe and output from the jet nozzle 10602 to work on the reserved hole 10502 on the pressure roller 105, maximizing the detachment of the detached vanadium-nitrogen alloy material. The detached vanadium-nitrogen alloy particles are sent to the upper end face of the conveyor belt 400, and the vanadium-nitrogen alloy particles are conveyed into the reserved groove 401 by the set vibrating plate 300. The rotating conveyor belt 400 transports the vanadium-nitrogen alloy particles.
[0036] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.
[0037] It should be understood that the disclosed apparatus can be implemented in other ways, given the several embodiments provided in this application. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; the division of units described above is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or communication connections shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; the indirect coupling or communication connections between devices or units may be telecommunications or other forms.
[0038] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.
[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device, comprising a vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device (100) and a feeding mechanism (200), wherein the feeding mechanism (200) is installed on the upper end face of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device (100), and a vibratory feeder (300) is provided below the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming device (100). Its features are: Also includes: A flip plate (206) is installed on the lower end face of the feeding mechanism (200). Several flip plates (206) are provided. Several flip plates (206) are rotatably connected to the feeding mechanism (200) through a rotating shaft (207). The feeding mechanism (200) is provided with a feeding cavity (202). A power rotating roller (203) is provided at the lower part of the feeding cavity (202). The power rotating roller (203) is rotatably connected to the feeding mechanism (200). A connecting rod (204) is provided at one end of the outer wall of the power rotating roller (203). Several rows of connecting rods (204) are provided. A pressure plate (205) is provided at the end of several rows of connecting rods (204) away from the power rotating roller (203). The pressure plate (205) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (204).
2. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment (100) has an inner cavity (103) inside. A pressure roller (105) is provided at the middle position inside the inner cavity (103), and there are two pressure rollers (105). A hydraulic fixing mechanism (106) is provided below each of the two pressure rollers (105). One end of the hydraulic fixing mechanism (106) is connected to the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment (100), and the other end of the hydraulic fixing mechanism (106) is provided with a hydraulic telescopic plate (10601).
3. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A jet nozzle (10602) is provided on the upper side of the end of the hydraulic telescopic plate (10601) away from the hydraulic fixing mechanism (106), and a plurality of jet nozzles (10602) are provided. The lower side of the end of the hydraulic telescopic plate (10601) away from the hydraulic fixing mechanism (106) is connected to the air pipe of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment (100), and the plurality of jet nozzles (10602) all flow through the air pipe cavity.
4. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner circumference of the outer wall of the two pressure rollers (105) is provided with reserved holes (10502), and there are several reserved holes (10502). The reserved holes (10502) are all integrally formed with the pressure rollers (105). A first guide plate (104) is provided above the inner cavity (103), and there are two first guide plates (104).
5. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment (100) is provided with a servo motor (101), and there are two servo motors (101). Both servo motors (101) are rotatably connected to the pressure roller (105) through a power shaft (10501). A first observation window (102) is provided on the front side of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment (100).
6. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (200) has a feeding cavity (202) inside. A second observation window (201) is provided inside one end of the feeding mechanism (200), and the second observation window (201) is embedded and fixed to the feeding mechanism (200). A conveyor belt (400) is provided inside the vibrating plate (300). The conveyor belt (400) rotates with the vibrating plate (300). A reserved groove (401) is provided inside the end face of the conveyor belt (400), and there are several reserved grooves (401).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Extrusion forming device of vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball press
CN222242651U