A textile cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of cotton cleaning device of spinning, including flat suction head, frame is equipped in the one end of flat suction head away from reducing pipe and with reducing pipe keep relative position unchanged, two symmetrically arranged long slot are opened in the one side of frame away from reducing pipe, two symmetrically arranged short slot are opened in the one side of frame away from reducing pipe, two circular rollers are respectively rotationally installed in two long slots, circular roller part extends to long slot outside, multiple rollers are rotationally installed in two short slots, roller part extends to short slot outside, the length that roller extends to short slot outside is same with the length that circular roller extends to long slot outside, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows: prevent the damage such as cloth surface fluff, hook silk, hole caused by traditional sliding contact.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a cotton cleaning device of spinning belongs to spinning technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the textile industry, the cotton cleaning work on the surface of the textile cloth is often carried out by using the flat suction head in cooperation with the negative pressure cleaner. The flat suction head is connected with the main machine of the negative pressure cleaner through the hose. The flat suction head is held by hand and is attached to the surface of the textile cloth during operation. The negative pressure generated by the operation of the cleaner will form an air flow suction force in the flat suction head. The lint, thread ends, short fibers and other impurities remaining on the cloth surface will be sucked into the flat suction head along with the air flow, and then be transported to the dirt storage system of the cleaner through the hose, so as to finally realize the cleaning of the cloth surface. This cotton cleaning method is widely used in the surface treatment of various textile cloths such as cotton, chemical fiber and blended fabric due to its flexible operation and high efficiency. However, in the actual operation process, the sliding contact characteristics between the flat suction head and the textile cloth are easy to cause scratches and damage to the cloth surface, which affects the appearance quality and use performance of the textile cloth.

[0003] From the operation process, the cotton cleaning operation needs to keep the flat suction head in continuous contact with the surface of the textile cloth and slide along the cloth surface. In order to ensure that the lint and other impurities are fully sucked in, the operator usually applies a certain pressure to make the flat suction head closely attached to the cloth surface, and then pushes or pulls the flat suction head by hand to move along the warp, weft or oblique direction of the textile cloth, so as to realize the full cloth surface coverage and cleaning. However, due to the structural design and material characteristics of the flat suction head, it is inevitable to produce friction and physical contact with the cloth surface during sliding. The edge of the flat suction head is usually made of hard plastic material, and in order to ensure the sealing of the suction port, the edge is usually designed as a sharp right angle or narrow edge structure. If there is a local protrusion on the cloth surface during sliding, such as the knot formed during weaving, the uneven place of the yarn, or the uneven pushing force of the operator causing the flat suction head to tilt, the sharp edge is easy to hook the fibers of the cloth surface, and even directly scratch the fine yarn. Friction will cause the fibers of the cloth surface to be damaged, pilling or make the direction of the pile disorder, which will damage the flatness and beauty of the cloth surface. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a cotton cleaning device of spinning to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a cotton cleaning device of spinning, comprising:

[0006] The flat suction head is installed with a reducing pipe at one end. The reducing pipe is installed with a round pipe head at the end away from the flat suction head. The round pipe head is connected with the air inlet end of the negative pressure cleaner through the hose.

[0007] The frame is set on the flat suction head away from the reducing pipe and keeps the relative position unchanged, the frame is rectangular structure, the frame away from the reducing pipe is provided with two symmetrically arranged long slot, the frame away from the reducing pipe is provided with two symmetrically arranged short slot, the two ends of the short slot are communicated with the two ends of the long slot respectively.

[0008] The circular roller is provided with two, and the two long slots are respectively installed in the two long slots, and the circular roller is partially extended to the outside of the long slot.

[0009] The roller is rotatably installed in the two short slots, and the roller is partially extended to the outside of the short slot, and the length of the roller extended to the outside of the short slot is the same as the length of the circular roller extended to the outside of the long slot.

[0010] Further, the two parallel sides of the flat suction head are provided with a batten through a screw, the two ends of the batten are provided with a first pin shaft head, a plurality of second pin shaft heads are arranged between the two first pin shaft heads on the batten, the second pin shaft head is arranged in parallel with the first pin shaft head, one end of the second pin shaft head is connected with the batten, a plurality of uniformly arranged small holes are arranged on the two parallel sides of the flat suction head, the two ends of the circular roller are recessed to form a first pin hole, a second pin hole is arranged on one side of the roller, the first pin shaft head is inserted into the first pin hole after penetrating through the corresponding small hole, and the second pin shaft head is inserted into the second pin hole after penetrating through the corresponding small hole.

[0011] Further, the batten is provided with a connecting lug at the middle position of the side away from the flat suction head, and the connecting lug is connected and fixed with the flat suction head through a screw.

[0012] Further, the connecting lug and the flat suction head are provided with a thickening part, the thickening part and the flat suction head are integrally formed, and the screw is threadedly connected with the thickening part after penetrating through the connecting lug.

[0013] Further, the first pin hole and the second pin hole have the same inner diameter, the first pin shaft head and the second pin shaft head have the same diameter, and the diameter of the first pin shaft head is the same as the inner diameter of the first pin hole.

[0014] Further, the two ends of the batten are recessed to form a first blind hole, one end of the first pin shaft head is installed in the first blind hole, and a plurality of second blind holes are arranged at the middle position of the side of the batten facing the flat suction head, and one end of the second pin shaft head is installed in the second blind hole.

[0015] Further, the circular pipe head and the reducing pipe are integrally formed, and the reducing pipe and the flat suction head are integrally formed.

[0016] Further, the variable diameter pipe is concave on one side to form a plurality of rib grooves, and the plurality of rib grooves are arranged in a fan shape.

[0017] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect of:

[0018] By rotating and installing the round roller in the long strip groove of the frame and rotating and installing the plurality of rollers in the short strip groove, the rolling contact system with the surface of the textile cloth is constructed, and when the cotton cleaning operation is carried out, the round roller and the roller first contact the cloth surface, and the sliding friction between the originally flat suction head and the cloth surface is changed into the rolling friction between the round roller and the roller and the cloth surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent through reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model kind of textile's cotton cleaning device;

[0021] Figure 2 It is another perspective view of the utility model kind of textile's cotton cleaning device;

[0022] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is the enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the assembly schematic view of the frame, variable diameter pipe and flat suction head in the utility model kind of textile's cotton cleaning device;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the assembly schematic view of the round roller, roller and batten in the utility model kind of textile's cotton cleaning device;

[0025] In the drawing:

[0026] 1, flat suction head;11, variable diameter pipe;12, round pipe head;13, thickening portion;14, rib groove;

[0027] 2, batten;21, connecting lug;22, first pin shaft head;23, second pin shaft head;

[0028] 3, frame;31, long strip groove;32, short strip groove;33, small hole;

[0029] 4, roller;41, second pin hole;

[0030] 5, round roller;51, first pin hole;

[0031] 6, screw. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a cotton cleaning device for textiles, including a flat suction head 1, with a variable diameter tube 11 installed at one end of the flat suction head 1. The variable diameter tube 11 and the flat suction head 1 are integrally formed. One side of the variable diameter tube 11 is recessed to form multiple rib grooves 14, which are arranged in a fan shape. A round tube head 12 is installed at the end of the variable diameter tube 11 away from the flat suction head 1. The round tube head 12 and the variable diameter tube 11 are integrally formed. The round tube head 12 is connected to the air inlet of a negative pressure vacuum cleaner through a flexible hose. The flat suction head 1 is connected to the round tube head 12 through the variable diameter tube 11 and the flexible hose. The gradual structure of the variable diameter tube 11 can reduce airflow resistance and ensure that the suction force generated by the negative pressure vacuum cleaner is stably transmitted to the suction port of the flat suction head 1. Cotton lint and thread can still smoothly enter the flat suction head 1 under negative pressure.

[0034] A frame 3 is fitted onto the end of the flat suction head 1 away from the reducer tube 11 and maintains a fixed relative position with the reducer tube 11. The frame 3 has a rectangular structure. On the side of the frame 3 facing away from the reducer tube 11, there are two symmetrically arranged elongated grooves 31 and two symmetrically arranged short grooves 32. The two ends of one short groove 32 are respectively connected to the two ends of the two elongated grooves 31. Two circular rollers 5 are rotatably installed in the two elongated grooves 31, with a portion of the rollers 5 extending to the outside of the elongated grooves 31. Multiple rollers 4 are rotatably installed in each of the two short grooves 32, with a portion of the rollers 4 extending into the short grooves. On the outside of 32, the length of the roller 4 extending to the outside of the short strip groove 32 is the same as the length of the round roller 5 extending to the outside of the long strip groove 31. The frame 3 serves as the mounting carrier for the rolling component and adopts a rectangular structure adapted to the suction end of the flat suction head 1. Two symmetrical long strip grooves 31 and two symmetrical short strip grooves 32 are opened on the side facing away from the variable diameter tube 11. The two ends of the short strip grooves 32 are connected to the long strip grooves 31, forming an annular groove layout around the suction mouth of the flat suction head 1. This layout allows the subsequently installed round roller 5 and roller 4 to completely cover the area around the suction mouth of the flat suction head 1, ensuring that the rolling component contacts the fabric surface before the hard edge of the flat suction head 1 during cotton cleaning.

[0035] In actual cleaning operation, the part of the circular roller 5 and the roller 4 extending out of the groove will first adhere to the surface of the textile cloth, completely changing the sliding friction between the hard plastic edge of the traditional flat suction head 1 and the cloth surface into rolling friction between the circular roller 5, the roller 4 and the cloth surface. When the flat suction head 1 moves relative to the cloth surface, the circular roller 5 rotates in the same direction as the moving direction, and the roller 4 is assisted to turn in the short strip-shaped groove 32, reducing the cloth surface friction and eliminating the damage such as cloth surface fluffing, hooking, hole and the like caused by traditional sliding contact. It is suitable for silk, chiffon and other light and thin fabrics which are easy to damage, and flannel, plush and other fabrics with surface fluff which is easy to disorder. At the same time, the length of the circular roller 5 and the roller 4 extending out of the groove is consistent, ensuring that the two adhere to the cloth surface synchronously during the cleaning process. This design can maintain the stable contact pressure required for cleaning, and can ensure that a stable negative pressure area is formed between the suction port of the flat suction head 1 and the cloth surface, so that cotton, lint, short fibers and other impurities can be smoothly sucked in, and the suction force will not fluctuate due to uneven contact pressure.

[0036] Referring to Figures 1-5 , the two parallel sides of the flat suction head 1 are each provided with a batten 2 installed by a screw 6, and the two ends of the batten 2 are each provided with a first blind hole, and the first blind hole is provided with a first pin shaft head 22, and the two first pin shaft heads 22 on one batten 2 are provided with a plurality of second pin shaft heads 23 arranged uniformly, the second pin shaft heads 23 are arranged in parallel with the first pin shaft heads 22, and one end of the second pin shaft head 23 is installed in a second blind hole formed by recessing on the side of the batten 2 facing the flat suction head 1, thereby completing the connection and fixation of the second pin shaft head 23 and the batten 2, and the two parallel sides of the flat suction head 1 are each provided with a plurality of small holes 33 arranged uniformly, and the two ends of the circular roller 5 are each provided with a first pin hole 51 formed by recessing, and one side of the roller 4 is provided with a second pin hole 41, the first pin shaft head 22 is inserted into the first pin hole 51 after penetrating through the corresponding small hole 33, and the second pin shaft head 23 is inserted into the second pin hole 41 after penetrating through the corresponding small hole 33, the inner diameter of the first pin hole 51 is the same as the inner diameter of the second pin hole 41, the diameter of the first pin shaft head 22 is the same as the diameter of the second pin shaft head 23, and the diameter of the first pin shaft head 22 is the same as the inner diameter of the first pin hole 51, and the middle position of the side of the batten 2 away from the flat suction head 1 is provided with a connecting lug 21, and the connecting lug 21 is connected and fixed with the flat suction head 1 by the screw 6, and the first pin shaft head 22 and the second pin shaft head 23 on the batten 2 are respectively precisely fitted with the first pin hole 51 of the circular roller 5 and the second pin hole 41 of the roller 4, and the flat suction head 1 and the batten 2 are fixed by the screw 6, thereby completing the synchronous limiting of a plurality of rollers 4 and two circular rollers 5, and reducing the use amount of the screw 6. The connecting lug 21 and the flat suction head 1 are provided with a thickened portion 13, the thickened portion 13 and the flat suction head 1 are an integral structure, the screw 6 is screwed with the thickened portion 13 after penetrating through the connecting lug 21, and the thickened portion 13 increases the thickness of the part where the flat suction head 1 is installed with the screw 6.

[0037] Although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment exhibits every characteristic or implements every combination of features described in the present specification. In addition, not every embodiment includes every embodiment described in the present specification. The description herein of any embodiment, including any preferred embodiment, is thus intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. The scope of the present application is thus intended to be broad, and will be set forth in the following claims.

Claims

1. A cotton cleaning device for textiles, characterized in that, include: A flat suction head (1) is equipped with a reducing tube (11) at one end. A round tube head (12) is installed at the end of the reducing tube (11) away from the flat suction head (1). The round tube head (12) is connected to the air inlet of the negative pressure vacuum cleaner through a hose. A frame (3) is fitted onto the end of the flat suction head (1) away from the reducing tube (11) and maintains a constant relative position with the reducing tube (11). The frame (3) is a rectangular structure. Two symmetrically arranged long strip grooves (31) are opened on the side of the frame (3) away from the reducing tube (11). Two symmetrically arranged short strip grooves (32) are opened on the side of the frame (3) away from the reducing tube (11). The two ends of one of the short strip grooves (32) are respectively connected to the two ends of the two long strip grooves (31). Two circular rollers (5) are provided, and the two circular rollers (5) are respectively rotatably installed in two elongated grooves (31), and a portion of the circular rollers (5) extends to the outside of the elongated grooves (31); Roller (4), multiple rollers (4) are rotatably installed in both of the two short strip grooves (32). A portion of the roller (4) extends to the outside of the short strip groove (32). The length of the roller (4) extending to the outside of the short strip groove (32) is the same as the length of the round roller (5) extending to the outside of the long strip groove (31).

2. The cotton cleaning device for textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that... The flat suction head (1) has a strip (2) installed on its two parallel sides by screws (6). The two ends of the strip (2) are each equipped with a first pin head (22). There are multiple evenly arranged second pin heads (23) between the two first pin heads (22) on the strip (2). The second pin heads (23) are arranged parallel to the first pin heads (22). One end of the second pin head (23) is connected and fixed to the strip (2). The flat suction head (1) has multiple evenly arranged small holes (33) on its two parallel sides. The two ends of the roller (5) are recessed to form first pin holes (51). The roller (4) has a second pin hole (41) on one side. The first pin head (22) passes through the corresponding small hole (33) and is inserted into the first pin hole (51). The second pin head (23) passes through the corresponding small hole (33) and is inserted into the second pin hole (41).

3. The cotton cleaning device for textiles according to claim 2, characterized in that, A connecting ear (21) is installed in the middle of the side of the strip (2) facing away from the flat suction head (1). The connecting ear (21) is connected and fixed to the flat suction head (1) by screws (6).

4. The cotton cleaning device for textiles according to claim 3, characterized in that, A thickened part (13) is provided between the connecting ear (21) and the flat suction head (1). The thickened part (13) and the flat suction head (1) are integrally formed. The screw (6) passes through the connecting ear (21) and is threadedly connected to the thickened part (13).

5. A cotton cleaning device for textiles according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner diameter of the first pin hole (51) is the same as the inner diameter of the second pin hole (41), the diameter of the first pin head (22) is the same as the diameter of the second pin head (23), and the diameter of the first pin head (22) is the same as the inner diameter of the first pin hole (51).

6. A cotton cleaning device for textiles according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both ends of the strip (2) are recessed to form first blind holes. One end of the first pin head (22) is installed in the first blind hole. The middle part of the side of the strip (2) facing the flat suction head (1) is recessed to form a plurality of evenly arranged second blind holes. One end of the second pin head (23) is installed in the second blind hole.

7. A cotton cleaning device for textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The round tube head (12) and the variable diameter tube (11) are integrally formed, and the variable diameter tube (11) and the flat suction head (1) are integrally formed.

8. A cotton cleaning device for textiles according to claim 7, characterized in that, The reducing pipe (11) has a recessed side forming multiple rib grooves (14), and the multiple rib grooves (14) are arranged in a fan shape.

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